Unit 2 必考题检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.There ________ many pears ________ the tree. ( )
A.was; on B.were; inside C.are; on D.are; in
2.( ) My brother ________ free tomorrow.
A.will is B.is C.will be D.is being
3.—Look! It is _____. Let’s play in the park. ( )
—OK. Let’s go.
A.sunny B.cloud C.cold D.rainy
4.—_________ did the little girl shout ( )
—Because she saw a big mouse.
A.Why B.What C.Where
5.They showed ________ the new clothes. ( )
A.him B.king C.my
6.Lucy ______ hard, but she was not good at English. ( )
A.works B.didn’t work C.is working D.worked
7.Sandy usually _______ to school at 7, but this morning he _______ to school at 7:30. ( )
A.go; went B.went; go C.goes; went D.goes; goes
二、补全句子
8.We (看见一些又饿又湿的熊猫) in the zoo that day.
9.His parents work Monday Friday. (从……到……)
10.My cousin (找到我的新风筝) under the table.
11.W a day! Some ants were on our bread, we couldn’t eat it. We were very h .
12.The kids were h . They wanted to eat some sandwiches.
三、选词/短语填空
climb up did the housework on Monday afternoon hold onto went swimming
13.It was windy .
14.I with my friends yesterday afternoon.
15.My mother at home this morning.
16.Jack, please your pencil case.
17.—Can you the hill, Wang Bing —Sure.
四、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A.It was sunny. B.Yes, it was. C. That’s a good idea. D.He lives in Shanghai. E. I like playing football. F. There were six. G. I’m sorry. H. I lost my pen. I. I often read English. J. It’s Thursday.
18.What happened then ( )
19.How many bees were there among the flowers ( )
20.What do you often do in the evening ( )
21.What was the weather like yesterday ( )
22.Don’t bring any drinks here. ( )
23.Where does your uncle live now ( )
24.Was it snowy last year ( )
25.What do you like doing ( )
26.What day is it today ( )
27.Let’s go skating this afternoon. ( )
五、连词成句
28.kites, in, flew, park, they, the, morning, this (.)
29.tree, up, climbing, is, he, the (.)
30.have, did, a, you, weekend, picnic, last( )
Did a last
31.street, on, don't, the, run (.)
32.park, the, flew, in, they, kites (.)
六、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
33.该到……时间了
34.一位老人
35.爬上小山
36.fly away
37.变得有风且多云
七、阅读选择
One day, little Mike’s mother went to the river to do some washing(洗衣服). Before she left, she said to him: “Mike, while(当……时) I am away, stay near the door and watch it all the time!” She said this because she was afraid of the thieves(贼).
Mike sat down beside the door. After an hour(小时), one of his uncles came. He asked Mike, “Where is your mother ” “She went to the river to do some washing.” Mike answered. “Well.” said his uncle, “now it is a quarter (一刻钟) to two. Three hours later we are going to visit your family. Go and tell her about it, for I’m too busy, I have to hurry...”
After his uncle went away, Mike began to think, “Mother asked me to watch the door all the time and my uncle told me to go and tell my mother. What shall I do ” he thought and thought. Finally, he pulled down the door, put it on his back and went to the river with it.
38.What did Mike’s mother ask him to do while she was away ( )
A.To wait for her. B.To watch the house.
C.To look after the child. D.To wait for his uncle.
39.How many uncles did Mike have ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.We don’t know.
40.What should Mike do ( )
A.He should lock(锁上) the door before he went to the river.
B.He should ask his uncle to tell his mother.
C.He should go to the river with the door open.
D.He should watch the door all the time.
八、阅读判断
阅读理解并判断正误。
Len was thirty years old and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him," People in this city don't like long hair. Why don't you go to a barber He can cut a lot of it off, and then you can get some work." At the barber's Len said to the barber," Please cut most of my hair off."
The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len," Were you in the army a few years ago "
"Yes, I was." Len answered. "Why did you ask that "
"Because I found a cap in your hair."
41.Len was old, so he did not find any work. ( )
42.Len often wash his long hair. ( )
43.Len's hair was short. ( )
44.The barber found a cap in Len's hair. ( )
45.Len was in the army now. ( )
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参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:树上有很多梨。本题考查there be句型,横线后是复数,be用are,are的过去式是were;树本身的东西在树上用介词on。故选C。
2.C
【详解】
3.A
【详解】句意:—看!天气______。我们在公园里玩吧。—好的。我们走。本题考查形容词辨析。A晴朗的,B云,C冷的,D下雨的,选项A符合题意,故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:—那个小女孩_____大喊?—因为她看到了一只大老鼠。A为什么,B什么,C哪里,根据答语可知问句用why提问,故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:他们给___看了新衣服。him他,人称代词宾格;king国王,前面应有冠词,排除B;my我的,形容词性物主代词;动词showed后面接人称代词宾格形式,故选A。
【点睛】
6.D
【详解】句意:露西学习很努力,但英语不好。but前后是转折关系,后面说英语不好,可知前面说学习很努力,根据was可知本题考查一般过去时,横线处填过去式,worked是work的过去式,故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:桑迪通常7点_________学,但是她今天早上7点半_________学。根据usually可知第一句用一般现在时,主语Sandy是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes;第二句根据this morning可知句子时态用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式went。故选C。
8.saw some hungry and wet pandas
【详解】句意:那天我们在动物园看见一些又饿又湿的熊猫。看见see,一些some,又饿又湿hungry and wet,熊猫panda,可数名词,前面有some修饰,panda用复数pandas,根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,see用过去式saw,故答案为saw some hungry and wet pandas。
9. from to
【详解】句意:他的父母周一至周五工作。从……到……,用介词固定搭配from...to...表示,故答案为from;to。
10.found my new kite
【详解】句意:我的堂弟在桌子下面找到了我的新风筝。找到我的新风筝find my new kite,根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,find用过去式found,故答案为found my new kite。
11. What/hat hungry/ungry
【详解】句意:多糟糕的一天!一些蚂蚁在我们的面包上,我们不能吃了,我们好饿。本题考查固定结构和形容词辨析,多好的一天 What a day!根据句意和所给首字母可知第二空的单词为hungry饥饿的,故答案为What;hungry。
12.hungry/ungry
【详解】句意:孩子们很饿。他们想吃一些三明治。本题考查形容词的用法,根据首字母和句意可知是hungry饥饿的,形容词作表语,故答案为hungry。
13.on Monday afternoon 14.went swimming 15.did the housework 16.hold onto 17.climb up
【分析】13.句意:星期一下午起风了。分析句子结构可知此处缺少时间状语,on Monday afternoon意为“在星期一下午”,符合句意。故答案为on Monday afternoon。
14.句意:昨天下午我和朋友去游泳了。由yesterday afternoon可知句子应用一般过去时,went swimming意为“去游泳”,符合句意。故答案为went swimming。
15.句意:今天早上我妈妈在家做家务了。由this morning可知句子应用一般过去时,did the housework意为“做家务”,符合句意。故答案为did the housework。
16.句意:杰克,请紧紧抓住你的铅笔盒。此句为祈使句,以动词原形开头。hold onto意为“紧紧抓住”,符合句意。故答案为hold onto。
17.句意:—你能爬上山吗,王兵?—当然。由hill可知此处应填“爬上”,climb up意为“爬上”,符合句意。故答案为climb up。
【点睛】
18.H 19.F 20.I 21.A 22.G 23.D 24.B 25.E 26.J 27.C
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 天气晴朗。
B. 是的,下了。
C. 这是个好主意。
D. 他住在上海。
E. 我喜欢踢足球。
F. 有六个。
G. 对不起。
H. 我的钢笔丢了。
I. 我经常读英语。
J. 今天是星期四。
18.句意:后来发生了什么?答语回答发生了什么,选项H符合,故选H。
19.句意:花里有多少蜜蜂?答语回答数量,选项F符合,故选F。
20.句意:你晚上经常做什么?答语回答经常做什么且主语是I,选项I符合,故选I。
21.句意:昨天天气怎么样?答语回答天气,选项A符合,故选A。
22.句意:别把饮料带到这里来。答语应该表示道歉,选项G符合,故选G。
23.句意:你叔叔现在住在哪里?答语回答地点,选项D符合,故选D。
24.句意:去年下雪了吗?Was开头的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,选项B符合,故选B。
25.句意:你喜欢做什么?答语回答喜欢做什么,选项E符合,故选E。
26.句意:今天星期几?答语回答星期几,选项J符合,故选J。
27.句意:我们今天下午去滑冰吧。答语表示对建议的看法,选项C符合,故选C。
【点睛】
28.They flew kites in the park this morning.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,flew kites放风筝,in the park在公园里,they他们,morning早上,this这个,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:今天早上他们在公园里放风筝了。故答案为They flew kites in the park this morning.
29.He is climbing up the tree./He's climbing up the tree.
【详解】tree树,climbing up爬上,is是,he他,the定冠词,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他正在爬树。故答案为He is climbing up the tree./He's climbing up the tree.
30. you have picnic weekend
【详解】have a picnic野餐,did助动词,you你/你们,last weekend上周末,根据所给问号可知这是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:上周末你/你们去野餐了吗?Did you have a picnic last weekend 故答案为you;have;picnic;weekend。
31.Don't run on the street.
【详解】street街道,on在……上,don't不要,the定冠词,run跑,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:不要在街上跑。故答案为Don't run on the street.
32.They flew kite in the park.
【详解】the park公园,flew飞,in在里面,they他们,kites风筝,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他们在公园放风筝。故答案为They flew kite in the park.
33.It's time to... 34.an old people 35.climb the hill 36.飞走 37.become windy and cloudy
【分析】33.该到……时间了It's time to...,故答案为It's time to...。
34.一位an,老人old people,名词词组,故答案为an old people。
35.爬上climb,小山the hill,动词短语,故答案为climb the hill。
36.fly away,动词短语,中文为飞走,故答案为飞走。
37.变得become,有风的windy,且and,多云cloudy,动词短语,故答案为become windy and cloudy。
【点睛】
38.B 39.D 40.A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克的妈妈嘱咐迈克看门,同时叔叔来叫迈克去转告妈妈事情的故事。
38.句意:迈克的妈妈不在时让他做什么?A等她,B看房子,C照顾孩子,D等他的叔叔。根据“Before she left, she said to him: “Mike, while I am away, stay near the door and watch it all the time!” She said this because she was afraid of the thieves. 她离开之前,对他说:迈克,当我不在的时候,待在门口,一直看着!” 她这么说是因为她害怕小偷。”可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
39.句意:迈克有几个叔叔?A一个,B两个,C三个,D我们不知道。根据“After an hour, one of his uncles came. 一个小时后,他的一个叔叔来了。”可知文章提到迈克的其中一个叔叔,但并没有表明有几个叔叔。D选项符合题意,故选D。
40.句意:迈克应该怎样做?A他应该在去河边之前把门锁上。B他应该让他的叔叔告诉他妈妈。C他应该开着门去河边。D他应该一直守着门。根据“Three hours later we are going to visit your family. Go and tell her about it, for I'm too busy, I have to hurry... 三个小时后我们要来拜访你家。去告诉她吧,我太忙了,我得快点……”可知BD选项不应该做。根据“She said this because she was afraid of the thieves. 她这么说是因为她害怕小偷。”可知C选项不应该做,排除C选项。故选A。
41.F 42.F 43.F 44.T 45.F
【解析】41.句意:Len找不到工作,是因为他老了。根据原文Because of his long hair, he did not find any work.可知,他找不到工作是因为他的长头发。故答案为错误。
42.句意:Len经常洗头。根据原文Because I found a cap in your hair.可知,在Len的头发里找到一个帽子,说明Len不爱洗头。故答案为错误。
43.)句意:Len的头发很短。根据原文he had very long hair.可知,他的头发很长。故答案为错误。
44.句意:理发师在他的头发里找到一顶帽子。根据原文Because I found a cap in your hair.可知,他确实找到了一顶帽子。故答案为正确。
45.句意:Len现在在军队。根据原文Were you in the army a few years ago?Yes, I was.可知,Len很多年前在军队。故答案为错误。
【点睛】考查阅读理解。首先,通读全文,结合题干意思,在原文中寻找对应的句子进行判断。
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