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期中阅读理解过关练习-英语六年级上册人教新起点版
一、阅读选择
阅读理解。
One day Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr. White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts: “What are you doing with my car ”
Mr. and Mrs. White take a look at the car’s number and they are frozen there. It isn’t their car.
1．Mr. and Mrs. White drive for ___________.( )
A．fishing B．shopping C．business
2．They stop their car _________. ( )
A．at the parking spot B．near the sea C．near the store
3．They want to put the things _______.( )
A．in a big bag B．in their car C．in other’s car
4．Mr. White can’t open the car, so __________.( )
A．they walk home
B．they ask a policeman to help
C．they call a taxi
Read and answer .（阅读短文，回答问题）
One day, Mary’s mother is going to visit China. Lisa gives her some advice.First,you can go to Beijing.It’s in the north of China.There are lots of interesting places.You can visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.You can also go to Xiangshan Park.It’s very beautiful.Then,Harbin is a beautiful city.It’s in the northeast of China.You can ski there and bring back some Harbin sausages.They are really delicious.
Hangzhou is in the east of China.It’s famous for the West Lake and Longjing tea. I hope you can also go to Xiamen.It’s in the south of China.It’s famous for its beautiful seaside. You can visit Gulangyu Island and eat seafood there.Wish you a great trip!
5．Who wants to visit China ( )
A．Mary B．Lisa C．Mary’s mother D．Lisa’s mother
6．Which city does not be included（被包括）
A．Shanghai B．Hangzhou C．Harbin D．Beijing
7．What can you do in Hangzhou ( )
A．You can visit the Summer Place.
B．You can taste Longjing tea
C．You can eat seafood.
D．You can visit the Gulangyu Island.
8．What’s Xiamen famous for ( )
A．West Lake B．seafood C．Xiangshan Park D．sausage
I’m Sarah. I live in a big city. Usually my father goes to work by car. He like driving, but he doesn’t like driving to work. Why is that Because it takes too much time. There is always a lot of traffic. His car is very slow. He goes home very late every day. And he is very tired. He doesn’t like playing with me after work.
Today, he is happy, “There is going to be a train near our home! I am going to work by subway next year. It is fast. I can read newspapers on the train. I can listen to music, too!” My mom says, “Then you will come back early and cook the meals.” I say “You can play with me after work.”
9．How is Sarah’s father going to go to work next year ( )
A．He is going to go to work by bus. B．He is going to go to work by car. C．He is going to go to work by subway.
10．Sarah’s father doesn’t like driving to work. Why ( )
A．Because the traffic is too busy. B．Because his car is too fast. C．Because her home is near.
11．Will Sarah’s father cook dinner in the future ( )
A．No, he won’t. B．Yes, he will. C．No, he will.
12．Does Sarah live in a big city ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she is.
13．Will Sarah’s father come back early next year ( )
A．No, he won’t. B．Yes, he will. C．Yes, he does.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
The park
There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
14．The park near my house is ________. ( )
A．new and beautiful B．old and beautiful
C．clean and new D．old and clean
15．Is there a cafe in the park ________ ( )
A．Yes, there isn’t. B．No, there isn’t.
C．Yes, there is. D．No, there is.
16．People can’t ________ in the lake. ( )
A．swim B．fish C．boat D．play
17．The shops in the park are not ________. ( )
A．small B．big C．good D．pretty
18．—Do we like the park —________ ( )
A．Yes, we do. B．No, we do. C．Yes, you do. D．No, we don’t.
二、阅读判断
读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Bob and Jimmy are good neighbors. They’re thirteen years old. They’re in Class Three Grade Six in Hai Dian Primary School. On Sundays, they like going to the park and flying kites, but they don’t like the same sport. Bob likes playing football and Jimmy likes playing tennis. Bob likes collecting stamps and riding bicycles. Jimmy likes drawing pictures and playing chess. They are going to go to middle school this September.
19．Bob and Jimmy are 12 years old. ( )
20．Bob is Jimmy’s brother. ( )
21．They’re in Guang ming Middle School. ( )
22．Bob and Jimmy like flying kites in the park. ( )
23．Jimmy likes painting. ( )
根据短文内容，判断对错。
France is in the middle of Europe. Paris is the biggest city in France. There you can see the Eiffel Tower and Louvre, a very famous museum.
French people love cycling. Every year there is a very big bicycle race around France.
Many people like to travel to France for their holidays.
Egypt is in the northeast of Africa. It is famous for the pyramids. They are more than 4000 years old. They are very close to the biggest city in Africa, Cairo. There is also the Nile, the longest river in the world.
Like China, Egypt has a spring festival, called Sham El-Nessim. On this day, people cook special food like green onions and go outside to enjoy the spring wind.
24．France is in the middle of Europe. ( )
25．French people love cycling. ( )
26．No people like to travel to France for their holidays. ( )
27．Egypt is in the northeast of Africa. ( )
28．In Egypt, there is the Nile, the longest river in the world. ( )
Mammals have warm blood. Mammals are covered with hair or fur. Mother mammals feed milk to their babies.
All birds have feathers. All birds have two wings. Mother birds lay eggs.
Reptiles have cold blood. All reptiles have scales. Mother reptiles lay eggs. Most reptiles have four legs. A snake is a reptile with no legs.
All insects have six legs. Mother insects lay eggs. Most insects can fly. Most insects have wings.
29．Mammals have warm blood. ( )
30．All birds have feathers. ( )
31．Reptiles have warm blood. ( )
32．All insects have six legs. ( )
33．Most insects can fly. ( )
Elephants are mammals. They can be four metres tall. They don’t eat meat. They only eat fruit, leaves and grass. They need a lot of food, so they spend most of their time eating. They only sleep for about four hours every night.
The elephant has two long, white teeth called tusks. It is the only animal with a trunk — a special long nose. The elephant can use its trunk to pick up a big tree or a small peanut. The elephant is also the mammal with the biggest ears. They look like two big fans.
Elephants live in Africa and Asia. They live together in family groups. They are very strong, very smart and of course, very, very big.
34．Elephants are mammals. ( )
35．They only eat fruit, leaves and grass. ( )
36．The elephant has three long, white teeth called tusks. ( )
37．The elephant can use its trunk to pick up a big tree or a small peanut. ( )
38．Elephants live in Africa and Asia. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B
【解析】1．略
2．略
3．略
4．略
5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B
【解析】5．略
6．略
7．略
8．略
9．C 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了萨拉的爸爸不喜欢开车去上班，打算明年乘地铁去上班。
9．句意：萨拉的爸爸明年打算怎样去上班？A他打算乘公共汽车去上班。B他打算乘汽车去上班。C他打算乘地铁去上班。根据短文中的可知他I am going to work by subway next year.可知他明年打算乘地铁去上班，故选C。
10．句意：萨拉的爸爸不喜欢开车去上班。为什么？A因为交通太拥挤了。B因为他的汽车太快了。C因为她的家很近。根据短文中的Because it takes too much time. There is always a lot of traffic.可知因为交通太拥挤了，故选A。
11．句意：萨拉的爸爸将来会做饭吗？A不，他不会。B是的，他会。C不，他会。表达错误，排除C；根据短文中的My mom says, “Then you will come back early and cook the meals.”可知萨拉的爸爸将来会做饭，答语为肯定回答，故选B。
12．句意：萨拉住在一个大城市里吗？A是的，她住在。B不，她不住在。C是的，她是。句子是does引导的一般疑问句，排除C；根据短文中的I’m Sarah. I live in a big city.可知萨拉住在大城市里，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
13．句意：萨拉的爸爸明年会早些回来吗？A不，他不会。B是的，他会。C是的，他做。句子是will引导一般疑问句，排除C；根据短文中的My mom says, “Then you will come back early and cook the meals.” 可知萨拉爸爸会早些回来，该句答语为肯定答语，故选B。
【点睛】
14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．A
【解析】14．题干的意思是“我家附近的公园怎么样。”原文中说：There is a new park near my house. The park is so beautiful. 可知这是一个新公园而且很漂亮。故选A。
15．题干意思是“公园里有一家咖啡馆吗？”原文中说：My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. 可知咖啡馆是在公园里面。故选C。
16．题干意思是“人们不能在湖上做什么？”原文中说：Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” 可知不能在湖里游泳，故选A。
17．题干意思是“公园里的商店并不怎么样？”原文中说：There are some small shops near the gate.可知商店是小的，不大。故选B。
18．题干意思是“我们喜欢公园吗？”原文中说：We like it very much.可知非常喜欢这个公园。故选A。
19．F 20．F 21．F 22．T 23．T
【解析】19．句意：Bob和Jimmy是12岁。根据They’re thirteen years old. 可知是13岁，不是12岁，故答案为F。
20．句意：Bob是Jimmy的兄弟。根据Bob and Jimmy are good neighbors. 可知他们是邻居，不是兄弟，故答案为F。
21．句意：他们在光明中学。根据 They’re in Class Three Grade Six in Hai Dian Primary School. 可知他们在海淀小学，故答案为F。
22．句意：Bob和Jimmy喜欢在公园放风筝。根据 On Sundays, they like going to the park and flying kites. 可知他们喜欢放风筝，故答案为T。
23．句意：Jimmy喜欢画画。根据 Jimmy likes drawing pictures and playing chess. 可知他是喜欢画画，故答案为T。
【点睛】
24．T 25．T 26．F 27．T 28．T
【解析】略
29．T 30．T 31．F 32．T 33．T
【分析】本文介绍了哺乳动物，爬行动物，昆虫。
29．句意：哺乳动物有温血。根据Mammals have warm blood.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
30．句意：所有的鸟都有羽毛。根据All birds have feathers.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
31．句意：爬行动物有温血。根据Reptiles have cold blood.，可知爬行动物有冷血，故答案为F。
32．句意：所有的昆虫有六条腿。根据All insects have six legs.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：大多数昆虫会飞。根据Most insects can fly.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
34．T 35．T 36．F 37．T 38．T
【解析】34．句意：大象是哺乳动物。根据Elephants are mammals，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
35．句意：它们只吃水果，树叶和草。根据They only eat fruit, leaves and grass，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
36．句意：大象有三颗又长又白的牙齿，叫做獠牙。根据The elephant has two long, white teeth called tusks，可知大象有二颗獠牙，故答案为F。
37．句意：大象可以用鼻子捡起一棵大树或者一颗小花生。根据The elephant can use its trunk to pick up a big tree or a small peanut，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
38．句意：大象生活在非洲和亚洲。根据Elephants live in Africa and Asia，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
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