卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站02：【好题精选】完形填空 -2023年九年级下学期英语专题
周周练（第一期）（海南）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Imagine walking around a fashion store. You see a beautiful leather bag and want to buy it. But in fact, it’s made ___1___ recycled fruit and food waste. Would you still buy it
Song Youyang, a 30-year-old material ___2___, works on developing products. She studied material design at a university in Germany and now lives in China. ___3___ she was designing some new products, she couldn’t find any suitable biomaterials (生物材料) to work with. So, she and her team decided to develop ___4___ own new material from fruit waste.
The resulting material looks a lot like leather. It ___5___ the fruits’ texture (质地), sense of touch and nice smell. Song and her team have used this new material to make fashion products, such as bags, lamps and so on.
The designer thought these products would be ___6___. But in fact, not many customers have bought them. “Many people have their old ideas about biomaterials,” said Song. “They think these materials are too expensive or of ___7___ quality.” As a result, it’s quite difficult for these materials to become ___8___ used. But Song still believes biomaterials will shape the future. She and her team will ___9___ working on new types of “green” materials and products.
Besides Song’s team, many other fashion companies are also working towards the same ____10____. They are showing us that fashion can be environmentally friendly.
1．A．of B．from C．into
2．A．teacher B．engineer C．designer
3．A．When B．After C．Before
4．A．its B．her C．their
5．A．keeps B．offers C．produces
6．A．popular B．harmful C．natural
7．A．good B．high C．poor
8．A．exactly B．widely C．properly
9．A．stop B．discourage C．continue
10．A．market B．goal C．project
Jonathan and Julianah are my good friends in school. One day during lunch time, the three of us were ____11____ fish ball noodles in the school dining hall.
Jonathan was eating his noodles noisily. “These noodles are so ____12____!” he said with his mouth full.
Looking at him surprisingly, Julianah and I felt uneasy. Julianah said to Jonathan, “Jonathan, can you please eat ____13____ ”
“You should eat slowly,” I said. “People will think that you are ill-mannered ____14____you eat like that.”
Jonathan laughed and ____15____ his head, saying, “I don’t care about how others think. I like to eat like this!” Jonathan put a fish ball into his ____16____ while he was talking. Suddenly, he began to cough hard. Putting his hands around his throat, he tried to cry for help.
I ____17____ and hugged him very tightly (紧紧地) around his waist from behind. Luckily, the fish ball flew out. However, Jonathan was ____18____ coughing. He coughed so hard that tears were running down his face. “See,” I told him, “this is ____19____ you should have good table manners.” Julianah and I were glad that Jonathan was all right.
From that day on, Jonathan _____20_____ talked with his mouth full and he ate slowly and less noisily. He has learned his lesson.
11．A．making B．enjoying C．serving D．preparing
12．A．awful B．tiny C．sour D．delicious
13．A．early B．secretly C．properly D．heavily
14．A．if B．unless C．until D．although
15．A．hit B．cleared C．nodded D．shook
16．A．hand B．mouth C．bowl D．plate
17．A．dropped by B．talked back C．stood up D．ran away
18．A．also B．still C．even D．just
19．A．how B．when C．why D．where
20．A．never B．often C．usually D．always
Thanks to the development of society, now in some places of our country, there are fewer and fewer trees in the mountains. Because many people ____21____ the trees in the forests. They need more ____22____ to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting ____23____. Some scientists say that there ____24____ no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n) ____25____ thing. ____26____ the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴)often. The weather will get ____27____. The earth will become a big desert. A lot of plants and animals will ____28____. Crops will not grow ____29____. Life will be difficult for everyone.
So we should do our best ____30____ our living environment and keep our mountains green, the water clean, and the sky blue.
21．A．cut off B．cut down C．cut up D．cut in
22．A．wood B．money C．deserts D．leaves
23．A．bigger and bigger B．less and less C．smaller and smaller D．more and more
24．A．has B．have C．will have D．will be
25．A．excited B．happy C．better D．terrible
26．A．With B．Under C．Within D．Without
27．A．wet and cold B．hot and dry C．cold and dry D．hot and wet
28．A．come B．live C．die D．turn
29．A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere
30．A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected
After three astronauts entered China’s space station for a three-month stay, their clothes, food and ____31____ they do became something that interested lots of people on Earth.
While watching the live show of the astronauts ____32____ the space station, Zheng Rong, a professor at Donghua University in Shanghai, had ____33____ eye on their shoes. She is the chief designer（首席设计师） of the space shoes worn by the astronauts.
“It’s a(an) ____34____ to design shoes for the astronauts, and we were proud of getting such a great task.” she said. “My team ____35____ the shoes for more than two years. We made hundreds of improvements to better meet the astronauts’ needs. Seeing them worn by the astronauts in space made us ____36____ ,” Zheng said. Chinese characters（汉字）were added ____37____ the soles （鞋底）of the shoes by the designers. Written in ancient Zhuan style, the characters read jiu tian lan yue. The words are part of a ____38____ written by Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty.
The astronaut ____39____ for working, training and living in the space station were also designed at Donghua University. And there is a V-shaped strip（条）on their shirts. It ____40____ victory and the best wishes from every Chinese. What a great design, isn’t it
31．A．everything B．something C．nothing
32．A．landing B．walking C．entering
33．A．their B．his C．her
34．A．purpose B．honor C．accident
35．A．worked on B．completed C．got used to
36．A．surprised B．proud C．helpful
37．A．on B．for C．around
38．A．diary B．letter C．poem
39．A．shoes B．uniforms C．courses
40．A．is known for B．exchanges C．stands for
Reggie Reef was born deaf. He was well known to everyone in town, and they all liked him. ____41____ , though, he always seemed to end up being treated differently from everyone else. Children worried that they would hurt him. Adults acted like he couldn’t ____42____ them, as if he was some kind of baby.
The Reefs didn’t like this very much. But the person who disliked it ____43____ was his friend Michael, who decided one day that thing had to ____44____ . Michael’ father was the town’s leader, and Michael managed to tell him that this year, they are supposed to choose one day of the festival to deaf people. During that whole day everyone in town would have to wear earplugs（耳塞）.
People liked the idea. The day became known ____45____ The Day of Quietness. When it arrived, everyone stuck plugs in their ears, ____46____ great fun. That morning was filled with jokes and laughter. But as the hours passed, people realized how difficult life was when you couldn’t hear anything. However, learning about how life was more difficult for the deaf was ____47____ compared to the greatest discovery of the day: Reggie was amazing!
That was the day when everyone realized you had to give people a chance to show how ____48____ they are. People in the town wanted to make sure that others would learn this ____49____. So, from then on, a visitor was welcomed and a helmet（头盔）was put on his head ____50____ a visitor came to the town. A helmet with great thick earplugs, a helmet which meant you couldn’t hear anything.
41．A．Unluckily B．Generally C．Gradually
42．A．hear B．realize C．understand
43．A．best B．most C．least
44．A．begin B．stop C．progress
45．A．for B．as C．to
46．A．finding out B．looking through C．searching for
47．A．something B．nothing C．anything
48．A．different B．amazed C．valuable
49．A．experience B．event C．lesson
50．A．whenever B．wherever C．unless
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be able to take some actions. You must first go ____51____ there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who like the same things as you do is easier. ____52____ join someone in some activities.
Many people are nervous when talking to new people. ____53____ meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. ____54____ of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people who are judging us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself ____55____ you are and try to put the other person at ease. You will both feel more ____56____.
Try to act self-confident even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of ____57____, such as a new classroom, walk straight, look ____58____ at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to say something to, don’t wait for the other person to ____59____ a conversation.
Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is ____60____ on mutual (相互) liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.
51．A．where B．when C．which
52．A．So B．Or C．But
53．A．Above all B．In all C．After all
54．A．None B．No one C．Most
55．A．as B．who C．what
56．A．dangerous B．familiar C．comfortable
57．A．strangers B．classmates C．students
58．A．anxiously B．directly C．curiously
59．A．start B．make C．end
60．A．depended B．based C．taken
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A traffic police officer in Nanjing has escorted (护送) two visually-impaired (视力缺损的) children across a road every morning for ____61____ two months.
The pair, a 10-year-old girl and her younger brother, go to ____62____ school every day independently. After learning the ____63____ situation of them, a ____64____ with the name Gao Linlin, began escorting the two children across the road every day since last December.
“Sometimes, when I don’t see them come after the scheduled (预定的) time as usual, I get ____65____. But when I see them come, I feel relieved (宽慰的) ____66____ rush to meet them,” said Gao.
In fact, the children’s mother, Mrs Wang, ____67____ her children on their way to school every day, but kept a distance.
After seeing Gao escort her children across the ____68____, she felt much more reassured (使放心的). ____69____, Wang and her children went to the ____70____ where Gao worked to show their thanks to the officer.
61．A．more than B．less than C．no more than
62．A．our B．their C．your
63．A．easy B．difficult C．harmful
64．A．teacher B．worker C．policeman
65．A．worried B．angry C．happy
66．A．or B．and C．but
67．A．led B．showed C．followed
68．A．road B．river C．bridge
69．A．Usually B．Recently C．Suddenly
70．A．bus station B．train station C．police station
One night, my family was driving back home in the middle of a very bad snowstorm. We were scared, but we felt ____71____ because my father used to be an excellent truck driver. We were all alone on the highway until three cars pulled up right behind us, trying to get by us.
After a while, we stopped at a restaurant to ____72____ the storm to calm down. The three cars behind us pulled in too. Some teenagers got out of the cars. ____73____ were talking about how slow we were driving. One of them said ____74____ enough for us to hear, “If you don’t know how to drive, you shouldn’t be on the high-way.”
Soon after, the teenagers ____75____ even though the storm was getting worse. After it cleared a little, we headed down the road. On the way, we came around a bend(弯道) and found the three cars were all in the ditch(沟)! The kids were all okay, but they were cold and very ____76____. A police officer arrived and took some of the kids to the next gas station(加油站). We gave two of them a ____77____. It was a very quiet drive. My dad turned to the teenage driver and said with a little ____78____, “You know, if you don’t know how to drive, you should stay off the road.”
The boy was very embarrassed(尴尬的). My dad smiled again, “I was a truck ____79____ for fifteen years and we had a saying: There are old drivers and there are bold(大胆的) drivers, ____80____ there aren’t any old bold drivers.”
71．A．worried B．happy C．safe
72．A．wait for B．look for C．prepare for
73．A．It B．He C．They
74．A．happily B．loudly C．quickly
75．A．returned B．left C．arrived
76．A．scared B．excited C．angry
77．A．hit B．ride C．lesson
78．A．joke B．surprise C．smile
79．A．driver B．officer C．teacher
80．A．and B．so C．but
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for ____81____, but she always said “Do it yourself, my dear.” I thought she was the ____82____ mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to ____83____ some friends to my house to have a birthday party. My room was in a mess. I asked, “Could you please help me ____84____ the room, Mom ” But she still said, “____85____, my dear girl. I’m busy. You should do it yourself.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to do ____86____ housework. I have to help my parents look ____87____ my little sister. And I also have to go to the dentist by ____88____. It is really difficult for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.
As time goes by, I ____89____ my mother well. She makes me become hard-working and clever. ____90____ great mother she is! A good mother is worth (等值于) one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so
81．A．gift B．help C．money
82．A．best B．coolest C．laziest
83．A．invite B．ask C．tell
84．A．check B．collect C．clean
85．A．Sorry B．OK C．Sure
86．A．many B．much C．little
87．A．after B．for C．at
88．A．yourself B．myself C．itself
89．A．know B．hate C．leave
90．A．How B．What C．What a
It was December 30th. My sister Lily and I were helping Mom make banana cakes. They cut up the ____91____, put the eggs and sugar in the flour（面粉）, poured the milk in and mixed them all up.
When they were almost done, Lily asked, “Mom, why are we making so many cakes ”
“I want to take some over to Mrs. Brown ____92____ the street,” said Mom. “Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.”
Mom put the cakes in the oven（烤箱）and the children helped ____93____ the mess. The cakes were finally done. They all waited ____94____ until the cakes cooled down. Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house.
When Mrs. Brown opened the door, Anna said, “Mrs. Brown, we have brought you some bananacakes.” “Thank you. ____95____ smell delicious,” Mrs. Brown said, “Wangwang and I are feeling a little ____96____ these days. It’s kind of you to come.”
“Would you like to ____97____ us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner ” asked Mom.
“Take Wangwang, too.” “Well, I’m not sure,” said Mrs. Brown. “Please say yes,” said Lily. “Come to our house, ____98____ it will be great fun,” said Lily.
Lily was ____99____. They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brown thanked them for inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. _____100_____ was doubled when shared.
91．A．bananas B．apples C．oranges
92．A．beside B．behind C．across
93．A．clean up B．put on C．look for
94．A．strongly B．patiently C．bravely
95．A．I B．We C．They
96．A．lonely B．angry C．excited
97．A．invite B．join C．ask
98．A．or B．but C．and
99．A．wrong B．right C．quiet
100．A．Illness B．Kindness C．Happiness
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述设计师宋悠扬和团队致力于开发新型绿色环保生物材料。
1．句意：但事实上，它是由回收的水果和食物废料制成的。
be made of 由……制成，且能看得出原材料；be made from 由……制成，且看不出原材料；be made into 被制作成。根据“You see a beautiful leather bag...But in fact... ”可知，看上去是皮质的包，但事实上是由水果和食物废料成的，说明不看出原材料。选故B。
2．句意：30岁的材料设计师宋悠扬致力于产品开发。
teacher 老师；engineer 工程师；designer 设计师。根据下文“She studied material design...she was designing...”可知，她是设计师，从事设计工作。故选C。
3．句意：当她设计一些新产品时，她找不到合适的生物材料。
when 当……时；after 在……之后；before 在……之前。根据“was designing”是过去进行时，可知是当他在设计时。故选A。
4．句意：因此，她和她的团队决定用水果废料来开发他们自己的新材料。
its 它的；her 她的；their 他们的。根据该句主语“she and her team”可知，是他们的新材料。故选C。
5．句意：它保持了水果的质地、触感和良好的气味。
keep 保持；offer 提供；produce 产生。根据前文“So, she and her team decided to develop their own new material from fruit waste.”可知，材料是由水果废料制成的，所以保持了水果的质地和触感。故选A。
6．句意：设计师认为这些产品会很受欢迎。
popular 受欢迎的；harmful 有害的；natural 自然的。根据后文“But in fact, not many customers have bought them.”可知，虽然受欢迎，但是买的顾客不多。故选A。
7．句意：他们认为这些材料太贵或质量差。
good 好的；high 高的；poor 穷的，劣质的。根据前文“But in fact, not many customers have bought them.”可知，顾客并不认可这些产品，认为这些材料价格高或质量差。故选C。
8．句意：因此，这些材料很难被广泛使用。
exactly 确切地；widely 广泛地；properly 适当地。结合前文“The designer thought these products would be popular.”可知，原本认为会受欢迎，但是并没有被广泛使用。故选B。
9．句意：她和她的团队将继续致力于新型“绿色”材料和产品。
stop 停止；discourage 使失去信心；continue 继续。根据前文“But Song still believes biomaterials will shape the future.”可知，她和团队仍然相信生物材料将塑造未来，所以会继续致力于环保新材料。故选C。
10．句意：除了宋的团队，许多其他时尚公司也在朝着同样的目标努力。
market 市场；goal 目标；project 项目。根据前文“She and her team will continue working on new types of “green” materials and products.”可知，他们相同的目标是开发新型环保生物材料。故选B。
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者和乔纳森和乔丽安娜一起吃鱼丸面。乔纳森吃得声音很大，满嘴是东西地说话。作者和乔丽安娜建议他应该有餐桌礼仪，他不听，被鱼丸卡住了。作者帮助他把鱼丸弄出来。从此，他再也不含着食物说话了，他吃东西的速度也慢了，声音也小了。
11．句意：一天午饭时间，我们三个人在学校食堂吃鱼丸面。
making制作；enjoying享受；serving服务；preparing准备。根据后文的“Jonathan was eating his noodles noisily.”可知，他们正在吃面条，故选B。
12．句意：他嘴里塞满了东西说：“这些面条是非常好吃的！”
awful可怕的；tiny小的；sour酸的；delicious美味的。根据“he said with his mouth full.”可知，他嘴里都塞满了，因此认为面条好吃，故选D。
13．句意：乔丽安娜对乔纳森说：“乔纳森，你能好好吃饭吗？”
early早的；secretly秘密地；properly正确地；heavily沉重地。根据“Jonathan was eating his noodles noisily.”可知，他吃面条的噪音很大，因此询问他是否能好好地吃，故选C。
14．句意：“你应该慢慢吃，”我说。“人们会认为你这么吃很没礼貌。”
if如果；unless除非；until直到；although尽管。结合句意，假设你这样吃东西，人们会认为你是没礼貌的，因此用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
15．句意：乔纳森笑了，摇着头说：“我不在乎其他人怎么认为。我喜欢这么吃！”
hit撞击；cleared清理；nodded点头；shook摇动。根据“saying, ‘I don’t care about how others think. I like to eat like this!’”可知，他不在乎别人怎么看他，他不想好好吃东西，因此他摇头，故选D。
16．句意：乔纳森说话的时候，把一个鱼丸放进了嘴里。
hand手；mouth嘴；bowl碗；plate盘子。根据“Putting his hands around his throat, he tried to cry for help.”可知，他把手放在咽喉周围，努力寻求帮助，因此推断他把鱼丸放进了嘴里，故选B。
17．句意：我站起来，从他身后紧紧地抱住他的腰。
dropped by顺便拜访；talked back顶嘴；stood up站起来；ran away逃跑。根据“and hugged him very tightly (紧紧地) around his waist from behind.”可知，要从他身后紧紧地抱住他的腰，应先站起来，故选C。
18．句意：然而，乔纳森仍然咳嗽。
also也；still仍然；even甚至；just仅仅。根据后文的“He coughed so hard that tears were running down his face.”可知，他还在咳嗽，故选B。
19．句意：“看”，我告诉他：“这是为什么你应该有好的餐桌礼仪。”
how如何；when何时；why为什么；where哪里。根据“Jonathan put a fish ball into his...while he was talking. Suddenly, he began to cough hard.”可知，他把鱼丸放进嘴里，满嘴是东西，还在说话，然后就咳嗽得很厉害，因此作者告诉他这是要有好的餐桌礼仪的原因，故选C。
20．句意：从那天起，乔纳森再也不含着食物说话了，他吃东西的速度也慢了，声音也小了。
never从不；often经常；usually经常；always总是。根据“He has learned his lesson.”可知，他学到了教训，因此他有餐桌礼仪，不含着食物说话，故选A。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．D 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了没有森林的坏处，并呼吁人们保护环境。
21．句意：因为许多人砍伐森林里的树木。
cut off切断；cut down砍伐；cut up切碎；cut in插嘴。根据“the trees”可知，砍伐树木，故选B。
22．句意：他们需要更多的木材来建造房屋，需要更多的农田来种植农作物等等。
wood木材；money钱；deserts沙漠；leaves树叶。根据“build houses”可知，需要木材建造房子，故选A。
23．句意：森林的面积越来越小。
bigger and bigger越来越大；less and less越来越少；smaller and smaller越来越小；more and more越来越多。根据“build houses and more farmland to grow crops”可知，面积越来越小，故选C。
24．句意：一些科学家说，二三十年后将没有大森林。
has三单形式；have动词原形；will have一般将来时；will be一般将来时。根据“in 20 or 30 years”可知，there be的一般将来时是there will be结构，故选D。
25．句意：这真是一件可怕的事情。
excited兴奋的；happy高兴的；better更好的；terrible糟糕的。根据前文可知，森林越来越少是很可怕的，故选D。
26．句意：没有森林，我们将经常有沙尘暴。
With和；Under在……下；Within在……之内；Without没有。根据“we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴)often.”可知，没有森林将会有更多的沙尘暴，故选D。
27．句意：天气会变得又干又热。
wet and cold又湿又冷；hot and dry又热又干燥；cold and dry又冷又干燥；hot and wet又热又潮湿。根据“The earth will become a big desert.”可知，没有森林后，天气又干又热，故选B。
28．句意：许多植物和动物将会死亡。
come来；live居住；die死亡；turn转变。根据“we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴)often”可知，没有森林，很多植物会死亡，故选C。
29．句意：庄稼哪儿都长不了。
everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某些地方；nowhere没有地方。根据“Crops will not”可知，到处没有庄稼，not...anywhere“到处没有”，故选B。
30．句意：因此，我们应该尽最大努力保护我们的生活环境，保持我们的山绿，水清，天蓝。
protect动词原形；to protect动词不定式；protecting现在分词；protected动词过去式。do one’s best to do“尽力做某事”，故选B。
31．A 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国宇航员们的太空鞋和太空服的设计。
31．句意：在三名宇航员进入中国空间站进行为期三个月的停留后，他们的衣服、食物和他们所做的一切都引起了地球上许多人的兴趣。
everything一切；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“their clothes, food and...they do became something that interested lots of people on Earth.”可知宇航员的衣服、食物和他们所做的一切都会引起地球上许多人的兴趣。故选A。
32．句意：在观看宇航员进入空间站的现场播出时，上海东华大学教授Zheng Rong看到了他们的鞋子。
landing着陆；walking走路；entering进入。根据“While watching the live show of the astronauts...the space station”可知应该是指宇航员进入空间站，应用entering，故选C。
33．句意：在观看宇航员进入空间站的直播时，上海东华大学教授Zheng Rong看到了他们的鞋子。
their他们的；his他的；her她的。此处是指上海东华大学教授Zheng Rong的眼睛，结合下句“She is”可知是女性，所以应用her。故选C。
34．句意：为宇航员设计鞋子是一种荣誉，我们为得到这样一项伟大的任务感到自豪。
purpose目的；honor荣耀；accident事故。根据“we were proud of getting such a great task”可知他们很自豪，说明为宇航员设计鞋子是一种荣誉。故选B。
35．句意：我的团队在这双鞋上花了两年多的时间。
worked on从事；completed完成；got used to习惯。根据“My team...the shoes for more than two years”可知他们从事制作宇航员的鞋子花了两年多的时间。故选A。
36．句意：看到宇航员在太空中穿着它们，我们感到很自豪。
surprised惊讶的；proud自豪的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Seeing them worn by the astronauts in space made us...”可知他们看到宇航员穿着自己设计的鞋子应该是很自豪的，故选B。
37．句意：设计师在鞋底加上了汉字。
on在……上；for为了；around周围。根据“Chinese characters（汉字）were added...the soles （鞋底）of the shoes”可知“在鞋底上”用介词on。故选A。
38．句意：这句话是唐代李白的一首诗的一部分。
diary日记；letter信；poem诗歌。根据“The words are part of a...written by Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty.”可知李白写的是诗歌，故选C。
39．句意：航天员在空间站工作、训练和生活的制服也是由东华大学设计的。
shoes鞋子；uniforms制服；courses课程。根据“And there is a V-shaped strip（条） on their shirts”可知是指宇航员的制服，故选B。
40．句意：它代表着胜利，代表着每一个中国人的美好祝愿。
is known for因……而闻名；exchanges交换；stands for代表。根据“And there is a V-shaped strip（条） on their shirts.”可知V形代表着胜利。故选C。
41．A 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．B 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述人们为了失聪的人而设立“静默日”的故事。
41．句意：然而，不幸的是，他似乎总是受到与其他人不同的对待。
unluckily不幸地；generally普遍地；gradually逐渐地。根据“The Reefs didn’t like this very much.”可知，这样的对待方式是不幸的。故选A。
42．句意：大人们表现得好像他听不懂，好像他是个婴儿。
hear听见；realize意识到；understand理解。根据下文“as if he was a baby”可知，大人们表现得好像他不能理解他们一样。故选C。
43．句意：但最不喜欢这样的是他的朋友迈克尔，有一天他决定这种状况必须停止。
best最好；most最多；least最少。根据前文“The Reefs didn’t like this very much.”可知，Reef一家不喜欢这样，而最不喜欢这样的是他的朋友，most用来表达不喜欢的程度。故选B。
44．句意：但最不喜欢这样的是他的朋友迈克尔，有一天他决定这种状况必须停止。
begin开始；stop停止；progress进步。根据前文“But the person who disliked it most was his friend Michael...”可知，因为不喜欢这样，所以想让这种状况停止。故选B。
45．句意：这一天被称为静默日。
be known for因……而出名；be known as被称为；be known to被……熟知。根据“The day became known as The Day of Quietness.”可知，这一天被称为静默日。故选B。
46．句意：当这一天到来时，每个人都把耳塞塞在耳朵里，寻找乐趣。
find out发现；look through浏览；search for寻找。根据后文“That morning was filled with jokes and laughter. But as the hours passed, people realized how difficult life was when you couldn’t hear anything.”可知，早上充满了欢笑声，慢慢地人们发现听不见的生活是很困难的，所以人们是在寻找快乐。故选C。
47．句意：然而，相比于与今天最大的发现：Reggie真的太神奇了！了解聋人的生活是多么的困难这一点是微不足道的。
something某物、某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何东西、任何事情。根据前文“But as the hours passed, people realized how difficult life was when you couldn’t hear anything. However, learning about how life was more difficult for the deaf was...”可知，however表示转折，人们意识到听不见的生活很难，但是相比于今天最大的发现，这不算什么。故选B。
48．句意：那一天，每个人都意识到你必须给人们一个机会，让他们展示自己的价值。
different不同的；amazed吃惊的；valuable有价值的。根据全文可知，文章主要讲的是人们为了帮助Reggie而设立了静默日，通过静默日让Reggie展示他的价值。故选C。
49．句意：镇上的人想确保其他人都能学到这一课。
experience经验；event事件；lesson课。根据后文“ So, from then on, a visitor was welcomed and a helmet（头盔）was put on his head whenever a visitor came to the town. A helmet with great thick earplugs, a helmet which meant you couldn’t hear anything.”可知，他们想让人们学习这一课，即给人机会展示价值，所以让游客带上有耳塞的头盔。故选C。
50．句意：因此，从那时起，每当有游客到来，游客会受到欢迎，并戴上头盔。
whenever每当；wherever无论何地；unless除非。根据“So, from then on, a visitor was welcomed and a helmet was put on his head... a visitor came to the town.”可知，当游客来时会戴上头盔。故选A。
51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．A 56．C 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述如何交朋友，以及在交朋友的时候该如何表现。
51．句意：你必须先去有人的地方。
where 哪里；when什么时候；which哪一个。在定语从句中，三者都可作连接词，where在定语从句中充当地点状语；when在定语从句中充当时间状语；which在定语从句中充当宾语或主语。根据下文“You won’t make friends staying home alone.”可知，待在家里是没法交朋友的，要去有人的地方。故选A。
52．句意：或者在一些活动中加入他们。
so所以；or或者；but但是。根据上文“Join a club or a group, for talking with those who like the same things as you do is easier.”可知，列举去有人的地方，加入俱乐部或团体，或者参加活动加入某些人之中。故选B。
53．句意：毕竟，认识陌生人意味着面对未知。
above all最重要的是；in all总之；after all毕竟。根据下文“Many people are nervous when talking to new people.”可知，面对陌生人意味着面对未知，所以许多人和陌生人谈话会紧张。故选C。
54．句意：我们对与新人打交道的恐惧大多来自于对自己的怀疑。
none没有；no one没有人；most大多数。根据上文“We imagine other people who are judging us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that.”可知，我们的恐惧来自自己，所以会想象别人怎么评判我们。故选C。
55．句意：试着接受你自己真实的样子，试着让对方放心。
as像；who谁；what什么。在定语从句中，as和who都可以作为关系词，但as在定语从句中可以作表语，而who不可作为表语。故选A。
56．句意：你们俩都会感觉更舒服。
dangerous危险的；familiar熟悉的；comfortable舒适的。根据上文“And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown...But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease.”可知，当你感觉不舒适的时候，对方也会有同感，但是如果接纳自己，并让对方放心，这样双方都感觉更舒适。故选C。
57．句意：当你走进一个满是陌生人的房间，比如一间新教室，径直走，直视其他人并微笑。
stranger陌生人；classmate同学；student学生。根据下文“such as a new classroom”可知，是新的环境陌生的人。故选A。
58．句意：当你走进一个满是陌生人的房间，比如一间新教室，径直走，直视其他人并微笑。
anxiously焦急地；directly直接地；curiously好奇地。根据“Try to act self-confident...” “walk straight”可知，要自信，直视他人。故选B。
59．句意：如果你看到一个你想说话的人，不要等着其他人来开始谈话。
start开始；make使得；end结束。根据“Try to act self-confident...”可知，要自信，不要等其他人来开始谈话。故选A。
60．句意：友谊建立在相互喜欢和互谅互让基础上的。
depend on依靠、依赖；be based on以……为基础；take on承担。根据“Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person.”可知，遇见不意味着就能交朋友，还需要以相互喜欢和互谅互让为基础。故选B。
61．A 62．B 63．B 64．C 65．A 66．B 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了南京一名交警两个多月以来每天早晨都帮助两个有眼疾的孩子过马路的感人故事。
61．句意：南京一名交警在超过两个月的时间里每天早上护送两名视障儿童过马路。
more than多于；less than少于；no more than不超过。由下文“Gao Linlin, began escorting the two children across the road every day since last December.”可知，交警在两个多月的时间里送两名视障儿童过马路。故选A。
62．句意：十岁的小女孩和他的弟弟每天都独自去他们的学校上学。
our我们的；their他们的；your你们的。由上文“The pair, a 10-year-old girl and her younger brother…”可知，去的是他们两人共同的学校。故选B。
63．句意：在了解了他们的困难的情况后。
easy简单的；difficult困难的；harmful有伤害性的。由第一段“two visually-impaired (视力缺损的) children across a road…”可知，两个孩子处于困境中。故选B。
64．句意：一个叫高琳琳的警察从去年十二月份开始每天送两个孩子过马路。
teacher老师；worker工人；policeman警察。由第一段“A traffic police officer in Nanjing has escorted …”可知，是一名警察护送他们。故选C。
65．句意：有时候，当我没有像往常一样在预定的时间后来看他们时，我就会担心。
worried担忧的；angry生气的；happy开心的。由下文“But when I see them come, I feel relieved …”可知，前后情感对此，没有看见他们时很担心。故选A。
66．句意：但当我看到他们来的时候，我就放心了并且赶紧去迎接他们。
or或者；and并且；but但是。由前面半句“But when I see them come, I feel relieved… ”可知，后半句是对前半句的情感更进一步的递进，侧面说明很想见到他们。故选B。
67．句意：其实，孩子的妈妈王太太，每天都在孩子上学的路上追随，只是保持着距离。
led引导；showed展示；followed跟随。由下文“After seeing Gao escort her children across the road, she felt much more reassured .”可知，她跟在孩子们的后面。故选C。
68．句意：看到高护送孩子过马路后，她最近感到更加放心了。
road马路；river江流；bridge桥。由前面第一段“A traffic police officer in Nanjing has escorted (护送) two visually-impaired.”可知，是警察护送他们过马路。故选A。
69．句意：最近，王太太和孩子们去警察局感谢他。
Usually经常地；Recently最近地；突然地Suddenly。由“…to show their thanks to the officer.”可知，最近，他们去表达了感谢。故选B。
70．句意：最近，王太太和孩子们去警察局感谢他。
bus station汽车站；train station火车站；police station警察局。由上文“A traffic police officer”可知，他们是去警察局。故选C。
71．C 72．A 73．C 74．B 75．B 76．A 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一家在回家的路上遇到了暴风雪，还遇到几个年轻人抱怨作者的父亲开车太慢。后来，这几个年轻人又开着汽车冒雪前行，把车开到了沟里面，得到了教训。
71．句意：我们很害怕，但我们感到安全，因为我父亲曾经是一名出色的卡车司机。
worried担心的；happy开心的；safe安全的。联系下文“because my father used to be an excellent truck driver.”可知，作者的父亲过去是一名优秀的卡车司机，因此此处应该是“我们感到安全”。故选C。
72．句意：过了一会儿，我们在一家餐馆停下来，等待风暴平静下来。
wait for等待；look for寻找；prepare for为……做准备。联系下文“the storm to calm down”可知，wait for符合语境，意指“等待暴风雪平息下来”。故选A。
73．句意：他们在谈论我们开得有多慢。
It它；He他；They他们。根据上一句“Some teenagers got out of the cars.”可知，此处代词指代“Some teenagers”。故选C。
74．句意：其中一个人大声地说，“如果你不知道怎么开车，就不应该在高速公路上。”
happily开心地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地。根据空格后面“enough for us to hear”可知，此处是指声音足够大到让“我们”听见。故选B。
75．句意：不久之后，尽管风暴越来越严重，但这些青少年还是离开了。
returned返回；left离开；arrived到达。根据下文“After it cleared a little, we headed down the road. On the way, we came around a bend(弯道) and found the three cars were all in the ditch(沟)!”可知，尽管暴风雪越来越严重，但是这些青少年还是离开了。故选B。
76．句意：孩子们都没什么大碍，但他们又冷又害怕。
scared恐惧的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。联系前文“three cars were all in the ditch”，可知此处指“这些青少年没什么大碍，但是又冷又害怕”。故选A。
77．句意：我们捎了他们中的两个一程。
hit打击；ride骑；lesson教训。根据下文“It was a very quiet drive.”可知，此处指“我们捎了他们中的两个一程”，give sb a ride“让某人搭个便车”。故选B。
78．句意：我爸爸转向那个十几岁的司机，笑着说：“你知道，如果你不知道怎么开车，你应该远离道路。”
joke笑话；surprise惊喜；smile微笑。根据下文“My dad smiled again”可知，此处指“带着一点微笑说”。故选C。
79．句意：我当了15年卡车司机。
driver司机；officer军官；teacher老师。根据第一段“my father used to be an excellent truck driver”可知，本句指“我是一个有着15年驾龄的卡车司机”。故选A。
80．句意：有老司机也有大胆的司机，但没有大胆的老司机。
and和；so所以；but但是。分析“There are old drivers and there are bold(大胆的) drivers, …there aren’t any old bold drivers.”可知前后是转折关系，空格前后两句分别意为“有老司机也有大胆的司机，”和“没有大胆的老司机”，此处连词but表示转折关系。故选C。
81．B 82．C 83．A 84．C 85．A 86．B 87．A 88．B 89．A 90．C
【导语】本文讲述了一个“懒惰”的妈妈让作者变得勤劳和努力。
81．句意：当我遇到困难时，我常常向妈妈求助。
gift礼物；help帮助；money金钱。根据“When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for...”可知是向妈妈求助，故选B。
82．句意：我认为她是世界上最懒的母亲！
best最好；coolest最酷；laziest最懒。根据“Do it yourself, my dear”可知妈妈让作者自己做，所以作者认为妈妈是世界上最懒的母亲。故选C。
83．句意：例如，有一天，我决定邀请一些朋友来我家举行生日聚会。
invite邀请；ask问；tell告诉。根据“I decided to...some friends to my house to have a birthday party.”可知是邀请朋友。故选A。
84．句意：妈妈，你能帮我打扫房间吗？
check检查；collect收集；clean清理。根据“My room was in a mess.”可知房间很乱，所以要清理房间，故选C。
85．句意：对不起，我亲爱的女孩。
Sorry对不起；OK好的；Sure当然。根据“my dear girl. I’m busy. You should do it yourself”可知妈妈是在说抱歉，故选A。
86．句意：因为我的“懒妈妈”，我不得不做很多家务。
many许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；little很少。根据“I have to do...housework. ”可知是指要做很多家务，housework是不可数名词，故选B。
87．句意：我得帮父母照顾我的小妹妹。
after在……之后；for为了；at在。根据“help my parents look...my little sister”可知是照顾小妹妹，故选A。
88．句意：我还得自己去看牙医。
yourself你自己；myself我自己；itself它自己。根据“And I also have to go to the dentist by...”可知作者要自己看牙医，主语是I，应用myself，故选B。
89．句意：随着时间的流逝，我很了解我的母亲。
know知道；hate讨厌；leave离开。根据“As time goes by, I...my mother well”可知，作者随着时间的流逝，对自己的母亲很了解了，故选A。
90．句意：她是一个多么伟大的母亲啊！
How中心词是形容词/副词；What中心词是名词；What a中心词是可数名词单数。本句中心词为可数名词mother，符合结构：what+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主谓。故选C。
91．A 92．C 93．A 94．B 95．C 96．A 97．B 98．C 99．B 100．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，安娜、亚历克斯和妈妈正在做蛋糕，他们送了一些给邻居布朗太太，并邀请布朗太太带着她的狗旺旺一起来吃年夜饭的故事。
91．句意：他们把香蕉切碎，把鸡蛋和糖放在面粉里，把牛奶倒进去，把它们混合起来。
bananas香蕉；apples苹果；oranges橙子。根据后文“Mrs. Brown, we have brought you some banana cakes.”可知，是在做香蕉蛋糕，因此是把香蕉切碎。故选A。
92．句意：“我想送一些给街对面的布朗太太，”妈妈说。
beside在……旁边；behind在……后边；across在……对面。根据后文“Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house.”可知，布朗太太住在对面。故选C。
93．句意：妈妈把蛋糕放进烤箱，孩子们帮忙收拾残局。
clean up打扫；put on穿上；look for寻找。根据“the children helped…the mess.”可知，是收拾残局，清理那些乱七八糟的东西。故选A。
94．句意：他们都耐心地等着蛋糕凉下来。
strongly强烈地；patiently耐心地；bravely勇敢地。根据“They all waited…until the cakes cooled down.”可知，是耐心地等待蛋糕凉下来。故选B。
95．句意：它们闻起来很香。
I我；We我们；They它们。此处指前句中的some banana cakes，用they代替。故选C。
96．句意：这些天我和旺旺感觉有点孤单。
lonely孤独的；angry生气的；excited激动的。根据前文“Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.”可知，家里只有布朗太太和她的狗，所以是孤独的。故选A。
97．句意：你明天愿意和我们一起吃年夜饭吗？
invite邀请；join参加；ask问。根据“Would you like to…us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner ”可知，此处邀请布朗太太来吃年夜饭，join sb表示“加入某人”。故选B。
98．句意：到我们家来吧，这会很有趣的。
or或者；but但是；and和。根据“Come to our house…it will be great fun”可知，前后两句构成并列关系，构成“祈使句，and+陈述句”结构，故选C。
99．句意：安娜是对的。
wrong错误的；right正确的；quiet安静的。根据“it will be great fun”和“They never had such a pleasant dinner.”可知，安娜是对的。故选B。
100．句意：幸福在分享时会加倍。
Illness疾病；Kindness善良；Happiness幸福。根据“They never had such a pleasant dinner.”可知，幸福和快乐是加倍的。故选C。
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