泉州市第六中学 2023-2024 学年(上)初三英语卷阶段性训练(二)
Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从题中所给的三幅图片中选出与句子意思相符的图片。
(每个句子读两遍)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。
How was Tom’s Dragon Boat Holiday
Tiring. B.Worried. C. Wonderful.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
Where did the woman put the boy’s English book
In the schoolbag. B. On the sofa.C. On the desk.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。
What does the girl want to be in the future A . A dancer. B. A doctor. C. Asinger.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
How often does Sally go to the English Club
Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。
What did Jack use to like
Reading. B. Dancing. C. Swimming.
Where will the speakers go this Saturday
To the library. B. To the park. C. To the gym.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。
Who will Tony go to Hangzhou with
His parents. B. His uncle. C. His grandfather.
How long will Tony stay there
Just a week. B. About two weeks. C. Over three weeks.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14、15 小题。
What’s the relationship between the two speakers
Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C.Brother and sister.
When will they go for a walk
A. At 6:50. B. At 7:00. C. At about 7:10.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Say no to plastic straws (吸管)
The reason Americans once used about 16 hundred million straws every day.
The purpose To reduce plastic 17
Milo’s efforts Founding the Be Straw Free project in 2011. Asking a local 18 to stop offering plastic straws. After the project became 19 , now he 20 more people to say no to plastic straws on the Internet.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
There are number of workers working in the factory, and number of them is increasing day by day.
a; the B. the; a C. a; a
I met my teacher I was walking in the street, but I didn’t say hello to him.
A. before B. after C. while
Is it interesting to play computer games
Yes, you’re interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving up it.
once B. though C. when
, I must try my best to study English.
On purpose B. From now on C. After all
In our life, we may fail many times, but we should never .
A. give in B. give up C. give away
We encourage students waste paper and soft drink cans.
A. collect B. collecting C. to collect
What a nice classroom! It every day.
will be cleaned B. has cleaned C. is cleaned
When shall I hand in my report As soon as it .
will be finished B. is finished C. finishes
There are five people in the room, but I know .
neither of them B. none of them C. all of them
Carl finished reading the article and the newspaper down on the desk.
A. lay B. lied C. laid
Can we meet at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning
Sorry, I won’t be free then. Let’s make it time.
the other B. other C. another
is it from our home to the museum, Dad It’s about two kilometers.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon
This interesting book only me 20 yuan, and I a month reading it.
A. cost; spend B. pay; spend C. cost; pay
I think we ought to collect waste paper and recycle it.
.
That’s too bad B. It’s nice of you to do that C. It’s a pleasure
Would you please tell me By keeping a diary every day.
why you want to study English
who you often speak English with
how you improve your English writing
Ⅲ.完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
Do you often use plastic straws You probably use them to 36 lots of things, such as cola or milk tea. Plastic straws are small 37 they are a big problem. They are made in 10 minutes, used in 20 38 and normally remain on the earth for over 100 years since they cannot be 39 easily.
In fact, around 500 million plastic straws are used every day in our country. That is enough to circle 40 two-and-a-half times around our planet! If we didn't act now, there would be 41 plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050.
Luckily, more and more people around the world have realized this problem. They begin to think about 42 plastic straws are necessary or not when drinking drinks.
So what can we do right now to reduce plastic pollution The simplest way is to say“no”to single-use plastic, like straws. For example, next time if you go to a restaurant,make sure you order your drink without a straw. 43 people need to use a straw There are reusable straws instead. These straws can be used, cleaned, and reused over and over again.
Coffee house Starbucks has started to 44 paper straws instead of plastic straws in almost 1 000 stores in Shanghai and Shenzhen. Starbucks is not alone. McDonald's has 45 taken action to reduce the use of plastic straws. It is hoped that more businesses and customers will work together to protect our environment.
36. A. eat B. drink C. make
37. A. but B. and C. or
38. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours
39. A. cut down B. broken down C. written down
40. A. closely B. specially C. nearly
41. A. more B. fewer C. less
42. A. why B. whether C. what
43. A. After all B. Even though C. What if
44. A. offer B. afford C. produce
45. A. still B. ever C. also
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最 佳选项。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
There is nothing wrong with having an accent (口音). In fact, most native English speakers won’t care if you do. You should feel confident about your accent! But as you improve your language abilities, losing your accent might be something you’ve started to think about. And, if you’re entering the workforce in an English speaking environment, it is important to get your pronunciation to a level that native speakers can understand without difficulty. So, here, we’re looking at some tips to help you sound like a native speaker.
Speak slowly and clearly Pay close attention to getting your words out clearly and speaking slowly as you go. When your pronunciation gets better, you can speed up your speaking speed. Learn the schwa skillfully The schwa is a vowel which sounds like “uh”. English speakers pronounce many other vowel sounds as the schwa. Learning when to exchange them can make your English sound more natural.
Use “He” and “She” correctly Make sure that you call men “he” and women “she”. If you mix them up, it can be confusing (混淆的) for your listeners and it is a giveaway that you are not a native speaker. Fall tone and rise tone fluently In English, the meaning of what you say can change based on the way you say it. Make sure to work on your falling and rising tones so that your meaning is communicated clearly.
Learning how to sound like a native speaker can be a hard task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. If you want to improve your pronunciation, the tips above will be of great value to you.
What does the underline word “do” refer to
A. Have an accent in speaking English. B. Feel confident about your accent.
C. Lose your accent. D. improve your language abilities.
What should you do to make your English sound more natural
A. Speak slowly and clearly. B. Use “He” and “She” correctly.
C. Learn the schwa skillfully. D. Fall and rise your tone fluently.
Which of the following is NOT right
After you improve your English abilities, you will try to improve your pronunciation.
The more slowly you speak, the better pronunciation you have.
If you mix “he” or “she” up, others may know you are not a native speaker.
The way you speak English can affect the meaning.
What’s the purpose of this passage
To suggest what a native English speaker should do.
To suggest what you should do to sound like a native speaker.
To explain why there is nothing wrong with having an accent.
To explain why your pronunciation is always of great importance.
Where can you probably read this passage
A. In a novel. B. In a storybook.
C. In an advertisement. D. In a magazine.
B
Planting trees can cut down CO2 in the air, but just doing this isn't enough to deal with climate change. Now one way discussed widely is carbon capture ( 碳捕获). It refers to the technology that can protect the earth against climate change by cutting down CO2 in the air.
Carbon capture technology is used to collect CO2 that is given off by factories. For example,it can be fitted to coal-burning power stations and factories to capture the CO2 before it is given off by factories. The captured CO2 can then be liquefied (液化) and stored underground. Besides, the technology can also be used to collect the CO2 that has already gone into the air.
Then how can we deal with the CO2 we capture?Proper utilization is truly important. It can not only help create markets for this new technology,but also make it cheaper for companies to use.Nowadays, CO2 is used in greenhouses to grow vegetables.CO2 can even be used to make useful products,such as plastics,building materials,and paints.
Carbon capture is considered to be quite helpful. However,there are many problems on the way.There's 50 billion tons of carbon going out to the air from cars and factories every year. But even a great number of carbon capture machines now can capture only a few dozens of tons of it.The thickness of CO2,in the open air is about 300 times less than that in the power stations or factories,making it much less efficient to capture CO2. Because of this,carbon capture machines are very expensive today. So, it's hard to make a real difference in fighting climate change now.
But it will be improved quickly and will become cheaper and more efficient. It is like the mobile phones which were expensive and difficult to use 20 years ago. But now mobile phones have been greatly improved.
What can carbon capture technology be used for?
A. Helping protect trees. B. Cutting down CO2 in the air.
C. Studying the condition of the air. D. Checking signs of climate change.
What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
The ways in which the technology works.
The advantage of the technology.
Tho secrets behind the technology.
The development of the technology
What does the underlined word " utilization" refer to?
A. Storing CO2. B. Collecting CO2. C. Using CO2. D. Producing CO2.
What can we know from the passage?
The market for CO2 products is growing fast.
Carbon capture technology hasn't been widely used.
The cost of fixing the carbon capture machines is high.
There is more CO2 in the open air than that in factories.
Why does the writer mention the example of mobile phones?
To express the personal interest in mobile phones.
To show carbon capture technology will be improved.
To raise a new topic of how technology influences our life.
To advise readers to take an interest in the development of technology.
C
Hangzhou hosts the 19th Asian Games from September 23rd to October 8th, 2023.
The Games are very “smart” thanks to the use of many exciting technologies.
The place for the tennis finals is sometimes called the “Small Lotus( 莲花)”. On the top of the stadium( 体育场), there are eight “petals”( 花瓣). Each petal weighs 160 tons. They can open and close freely. It takes 15 minutes for each petal to open and close. It’s built this way for different kinds of weather.
What if there’s an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid(急救) Drones( 无人机)can be used to send things over. They can fly as far as 20 kilometers and travel 16 meters in one second.
Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ village in Hangzhou, there is a special system that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know.
Do you want to walk around at the stadiums but can’t make it in person You can try the Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse( 元宇宙) ! You can try it with an app on Alipay( 支付宝). Inside, it’s like an online cartoon world. You can enjoy the charm( 魅力 )of the stadiums both from the outside and inside.
It will be sad if you can’t find your way. Augmented reality( AR, 增强现实) is here to help. There’s a mini-program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You can simply turn on your phone’s camera, and it will see where you are and then show you the way.
What is the “Small Lotus” designed for
Making the stadium hold more people.
Dealing with different weather conditions.
Presenting the timetable for sporting events.
Helping drones provide first aid more quickly.
Why is an alarm set in the kitchen
A. To make sure the food is safe. B. To test whether dishes are fresh.
C. To remind cooks to prepare food. D. To prevent fire accidents during cooking.
What can you do in Hangzhou Asian Games’ metaverse
A. Enter the cartoon world online. B. Communicate with sports stars.
C. Enjoy the beauty of Hangzhou City. D. Experience the charm of the stadiums.
The AR service is more attractive to _.
A. tennis fans B. camera lovers C. people who get lost D. players who get hurt
What is the best title for the passage
Stadiums Built for the Hangzhou Asian Games
Athletes’ Village for the Hangzhou Asian Games
Technologies Shine at the Hangzhou Asian Games
Special Ways to Watch the Hangzhou Asian Games
D
When you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang or Inner Mongolia. But recently, the “seafood” produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear-contaminated water (核污染水) into the sea.
In Nilka county (尼勒克县) in Xinjiang, about 6,000 tons of rainbow trout (虹鳟鱼)
will be produced this year. Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon ( 鲑鱼 ), which is a kind of well-known seafood. It tastes like salmon too.
Why do farmers there choose to grow fish The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot, and the rivers are fed by meltwater ( 融 水 ) from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10 C. As the meltwater is very clean and cold, it’s a “comfortable” home for fish, Li Chunyu, a worker at a fish company (公司) in Xinjiang, told China Daily.
To make sure the river stays clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages ( 网 箱 ) that are good for the environment. The nets are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river.
Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimp (南美白对虾) grows well. Saline soil (盐碱土) covers a large part of the desert where few plants are able to grow.
Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt. This was a waste of salty water.
Scientists then decided to create “seawater” with the salty water by adding in some other components ( 成 分 ). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no different from the same kind of shrimp that grows in the sea.
Rainbow trout comfortably live in _.
A. any open water area B. warm and clean rivers
C. salty and warm oceans D. cold and clean rivers
People turn their eyes from Japan’s seafood to Xinjiang’s because _.
A. Xinjiang’s seafood is much tastier B. the ocean environment is polluted
C. people find a new ocean in Xinjiang D. Xinjiang produces all kinds of seafood
To avoid water pollution caused by growing fish, the company _.
① cleans the water with machines ② grows fish in fixed water areas
③ grows one kind of fish once a year ④ cuts down the fish production A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
Why is whiteleg shrimp introduced in the story
To show the importance of rivers to a country.
To introduce the safety of eating seafood.
To compare it with common whiteleg shrimp.
To show another “seafood” grown without using the sea.
What is the hidden message of the story
Life will not be different without seafood.
Japan shouldn’t let out nuclear-contaminated water.
China won’t be short of fishery products.
Xinjiang is rich in natural resources.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
E
English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However, 66 . It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places English is spoken as a second language.
67 , like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there to communicate. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films.
68 . It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speakers come or don’t come from those countries. People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans.
English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers.
69 . So, as a middle school student of English today, think about how you can use this language. 70 .
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内
容完整,并将其标号写在下面的横线上。
(
After you leave school, you will almost certainly need
it
English is spoken all over the
world
It belongs to anyone in the
world
English is also an international language in many other
countries
English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on
changing
)
情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
你想告诉对方要努力学习,这样才不会考试不过关,可以这样表达:
.
你想告诉老师,会议室太小不能容纳 50 人,可以这样说:
.
你想告诉好友,在所有语言中,英语使用得最广泛,可以这样说:
Of all these languages, .
你要问对方旅行准备好了吗?
你朋友要参加比赛,你想祝愿他取得成功,可以这么说:
.
看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
看图写话:根据每题所提供的图片和提示词,写一个符合图意的句子。
76 important 77 cake, divide, she 78 wind, use
79 reduce 80 noise, harmful
Ⅶ.短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
In the past nine years, Li Jin, who was born 81 Guangxi but raised in Sanya, has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya city in Hainan. He is now 82 /'spredi / the knowledge of environmental protection 83 new media platforms(平台).
Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially
registered (注册) as a volunteer in May, 2017. So far, he has 84 (spend) about 3, 800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2, 300 people have joined in with his encouragement. They’ve drawn the attention of both the adults (成年人) and the children to the
85 (important) of protecting the oceans and beaches. In 2021, because of Li’s growing
influence in 86 (protect) the environment circles, the city government invited him to make a 87 of short videos, in which he uses simple words to 88 /iks plein/ how to protect the environment. Several of the videos are 89 (watch) by millions of people. And he said he will 90 /k n t nju:/ doing the environmental protection work.
81 82 83 84 85
86 87 88 89 90.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分 15 分)
91. 你将参加学校“How to Protect Our Environment ”主题征文活动,请根据以下内容提示问题用英语从减少污染、节约资源、循环利用等方面来描述你是如何保护环境的。内容提示 问题:
How do you usually go to school
Do you usually turn off the lights when you leave a room Why What do you do with your old things
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息; 词数 80 左右; 标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数
How to Protect Our Environment
I think it’s important to protect the environment.
泉州市第六中学 2023-2024 学年(上)初三英语卷阶段性训练(二)参考答案
一、听力
第一节 听句子(7.5 分)1-5 BACBA
听对话理解(15 分)6-10 CABCA 11-15 BABAC
第二节 听短文填表(7.5 分)
16. 5/five 17.pollution 18.restaurant 19.popular 20. encourages
二、单选
21-25ACABB 26-30CCBBC 31-35CAABC
三、完形填空
36-40BABBC 41-45ABCAC
四、阅读理解
46-50 ACBBD 51-55 BACBB 56-60 BADCC 61-65 DBADC 66-70 BDECA
五、情景交际
Work hard, and you won’t fail the exam.
The meeting room is too small to hold 50 people.
English is the most widely used.
Are you ready for your trip
I wish you success.
六、看图写话
It’s important to plant trees.
The cake is divided into pieces by her.
We use wind to produce the electricity./ Wind is used to produce the electricity.
We should reduce paper cups and boxes.
Noise is harmful to our hearing.
七、短文填词
in 82. spreading 83. through 84. spend 85. importance
86. protecting 87. number 88. explain 89.watched 90. continue
八、作文 91
How to Protect Our Environment
I think it's important to protect our environment. In order to live a better life, we need to protect our environment.
First of all, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room, Because it can save electricity. Second, we should go to school by bike if our houses are near our school, Besides, we should recycle, reduce. and reuse things. Don't waste things and use things for as long as possible. For example, it is better to use china cups because they can be used many times. These can help save money and reduce pollution.
Let's take these simple actions today for our future.
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