卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2023 年秋学期八年级第一次课堂检测
英语模拟试卷
（试卷总分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟）
一、听力（本大题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
第一部分听对话回答问题（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( )1. What is his cousin like
A. B. C.
( )2. What is their favourite fruit
(
C.
)A. B.
( )3. What sport does Tom play
A. B. C.
( )4. Which country does Daniel plan to visit
A. B. C.
( )5. Where are they talking
A. In a book shop. B. In a shoe shop. C. In a clothes shop.
( )6. Which dress is the most expensive
A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one.
( )7. When did Jim go fishing this week
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
( )8. How many people will be at the picnic
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )9. What time did the meeting start
A. 9:30. B. 9:00. C. 8:30.
( )10. What did the man mean
A. He liked the weather there. B. He enjoyed nothing. C. He didn’t like the weather there.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题5秒钟。听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
( )11. Can Mary go to the park this Sunday
A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. I don’t know.
( )12.What is wrong with Tom
A. His head is hurt. B. His foot is hurt. C. His leg is hurt.
听第一篇短文，回答第 13—15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
A school trip
Places they went to The city zoo.
Transportation(交通) 13 .
Things they saw Many different animals and 14 . They also watched a wonderful animal show.
Things they did Took photos and 15 after the trip.
( )13. A. Bus B. Train C. Bike
( )14. A. trees B. people C. flowers
( )15. A. cleaned the classrooms B. picked up rubbish C. cleaned the buses
听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20 小题。
( )16. What do they plan to make
A. Potato cakes. B. Potato chips. C. Potato stamps.
( )17. Why do they choose a large potato
Because it is more delicious.
Because it is easy to hold.
Because it is difficult to hold.
( )18. How did they draw designs on the potatoes
A. With a brush. B. With a pencil. C. With a pen.
( )19. Which place did they pour the paint into
A. A plate. B. A knife. C. A piece of paper.
( )20. What can we learn from the passage
We draw designs on both ends of the potatoes.
We should be careful when washing the potatoes.
We can enjoy ourselves in making them.
二、补全对话（本大题共 5 分，每小题 1 分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。
A: What a fine day today! 21
B: That sounds like a good idea. 22 A: Let’s go to the Little Hill.
B: Shall we take the bus there A: 23 It’s not very far.
(
Why not ask someone else to join
us
It’ll take me over an hour to get
there.
Where do you plan to
go
How about going on a
trip
We can have a picnic and play card games
there.
We can go there by
bike.
)B: That will be OK. I’ll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.
A: 24
B: Let’s ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.
A: Good! I’m sure they will be happy to.
B: Have you got any idea what we are doing there A: 25
B: That will be fun.
三、完型填空（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
We were standing at the top of a high tower. My father had brought me to this tower in a small town not far from our home in Rome. I wondered 26 .
“Look down, Elsa,” father said. I called up all my 27 and looked down. I saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw many twisting（曲折的）and turning streets leading 28 the square. “See, my dear,” father said softly. “There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you can’t get to the place where you want to go by one road, 29 another.”
Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day I had asked my mother to do something about the terrible lunches that were 30 at school. But she refused because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said.
When I 31 to father for help, he didn’t say anything. Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson. By the time we reached home, I had a plan.
At school the next day, I secretly poured（倒出）my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I asked our family cook to serve it to mother at dinner. The plan worked 32 . She swallowed（ 咽 下 ） one spoonful and said angrily. “The cook must have gone mad!” Quickly I told her what I had done, and mother agreed that she would deal with the 33 of lunches at school the next day!
In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson father taught me. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago. I wouldn’t stop working until I tried every 34 means to my goal. Father’s wise
35 always remind me that there is more than one way to the square.
( )26. A. how ( )27. A. effort B. why B. interests C. when C. thoughts D. what D. courage
( )28. A. for B. at C. on D. to
( )29. A. make B. try C. enter D. find
( )30. A. sold B. eaten C. served D. bought
( )31. A. turned B. stepped C. shouted D. reported
( )32. A. awfully B. quietly C. naturally D. perfectly
( )33. A. treat B. trade C. matter D. research
( )34. A. direct B. quick C. possible D. correct
( )35. A. words B. plans C. actions D. subjects
四、阅读理解（本大题共 30 分，每小题 2 分）
A
( ) 36. Item collection ends on .
A. May 15 B. May 25 C. June 1 D. June 2 ( ) 37. If you want to give away electronic items, you should make sure .
A. they are new B. they are clean C. they are useful D. they are secondhand
( ) 38. The material above may be .
A. a holiday notice B. a sales poster C. a business notice D. a collection poster
B
Have you watched Zootopia It is one of Disney’s most successful movies. From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney’s new movie Zootopia. Judy Hopps, the main character, becomes the first rabbit police officer in the city. While solving a mystery, she meets the smart fox, Nick, who helps her with her
cas（e 案件）, and some other animals like the lion mayor and a mouse called Flash. Here
is something more about the movie.
There are 64 kinds of animals in the movie. Each kind is special. Elephants have
trunks （big noses）, pigs have snouts: some animals have feet, some have paws; some animals have three fingers while some have two. Judy’s character is a bit different from real rabbits. Real rabbits actually have a split lip, but the film makers decided to keep Judy’s lip all together to look nice.
Film makers learned that not all fur of animals is the same. In the movie, some of polar bears’ fur is clear. It appears white because the light reflects off it. Part of fox fur is dark at the root, getting lighter till its red top. They did so to make sure that the animals in Zootopia were believable.
Moreover, a film maker. Nathan Warner with his partners also took a trip to Africa for researching animals. There they had a close watching of different animals. According to their discovery, these artists added leaves to animals’ coats like the big sheep. They also make animals’ tears run from the inside corners of eyes down to the outside of the mouths.
( )39. From the passage we know that Zootopia may be the name of a（n） .
A. animal B. mayor C. zoo D. city ( )40. Which of the names doesn’t belong to the 64 animals in the movie
A. Flash. B. Nick. C. Judy Hopps. D. Nathan Warner. ( )41. What does the underlined word split mean in Chinese
A. 裂开的 B. 完美的 C. 无缝的 D. 光滑的
( )42. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage
Nick is a smart fox and helps the police officer, Judy Hopps to solve a case.
In the movie, the animals look the same as the real ones including Judy.
Part of fox fur is dark at the root and gets lighter till its red top.
D . The artists added leaves to animals’ coats to make them believable.
C
People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they
kiss. In the English language, there are many expression（s of them are not so nice.
表达）using the word “mouth”. But some
For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say “Do not bad mouth me.”
Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this should happen, the speaker might feel “down in the mouth.” In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
Another situation（情况）is when someone falsely claims（宣布）another person said something. The other
person might protest: “I did not say that. Do not put words in my mouth.”
Information is often spread through “word of mouth.” This is general communication between people, like friends talking to each other. “How did you hear about that new movie ” someone might ask. “Oh, by word of
mouth.” A more official way of getting information is through a company or government mouthpiece（发言人）. This is an official spokesperson. Government-run media could also be called a mouthpiece.
( )43. In the English language, there are many using the word “mouth”.
A. words B. expressions C. pictures D. ideas ( )44. What is the meaning of the underlined word “protest” in Chinese
A. 抗议 B. 咒骂 C. 同意 D. 辩驳
( )45. If someone tells the person something that he/she was not supposed to tell, the speaker might say: “ ”
A. Do not bad mouth me. B. I did not say that.
C. I really put my foot in my mouth this time. D. Oh, by word of mouth. ( )46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
All expressions using the word mouth are nice.
People don’t use mouth to smile.
People might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
Getting information through a company mouthpiece is not an official way.
D
My first home was a beautiful meadow (牧场) with a pond of clear water. There were some large trees near the pond. On one side of the meadow was a field and on the other was the house of our master, Farmer Grey. He was a kind man.
My mother and I had a happy life. She worked during the day. I played with the other young horses and had great fun. At night I lay next to her.
One day, my master sold me to Squire (乡绅) Gordon. He lived with his family in a big house.
“You are a beautiful horse,” he said. “You have a beautiful coat. I shall call you Black Beauty.”
I learned to carry my master on my back and pull a coach . I learned to wear reins ( 疆 绳 ) and a bit in my mouse. I did not like them, but all the horses had to wear them.
My master had two horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was very friendly. The other was Ginger. She was not friendly. She bit and kicked people.
Ginger told me about her life when she was young. She told me, “My master was not kind to me. My reins and bit hurt me. My master did not care.”
Squire Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the coach (马车). The weather was rainy and windy. Mr. Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge. I stopped. “Something is wrong.” I thought. I did not want to go on to the bridge. Mr. Gordon and John wanted me to go on to the bridge. I did not move. Just then a man saw us. “Hey there! Stop!” he cried.
“What is it ” shouted Squire.
“The bridge is broken in the middle,” he answered. “If you go on to it, you are going to drown in the river.” “Thank God!” said Squire. “Thank you, Beauty!” said John. We turned around and went along the road by
the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said, “Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous.”
When we returned home, Squire told Mrs. Gordon:
“We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!” That night, I was glad, though I was very tired.
------Adapted from Black Beauty
( )47. Who named the horse Black Beauty
A. Farmer Grey. B. Squire Gordon. C. Mrs Gordon. D. John. ( )48. What does the underlined word “drown” mean in the passage
A. 淹死 B. 填满 C. 吵闹 D. 睡着
( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Black Beauty lived a hard life with Mum. B. Ginger was unhappy when she was young.
C. Some horses did not wear reins or bits. D. Mr. Gordon went on a long journey alone. ( )50. What was going to happen that night from the passage
A. Black Beauty was sent away from home. B. Mr. Gordon sold Black Beauty to others.
C. Black Beauty got good food and a nice bed. D. Mr. Gordon had Black Beauty do some more work.
五、六选五（本大题共 10 分，每小题 2 分）
“After you finish your homework…” Parents often say these words. 51 The reason is that homework can help you learn and review knowledge in time. Homework is important, but how can you do it better
52 This is the most important thing. Keep away from the noise, and you’ll keep your attention better.
So you can finish your homework more quickly and correctly.
53 You can’t do your homework when you are watching your favorite TV show.
Do it together. 54 If you’re good at some subjects, please help others. Information is easy to remember when you’re teaching it to others. Millie, a middle school student, often helps her friend Jenny with math. Millie says, “It helps me to learn, too. I remember it well while she’s practicing it with my help.”
Build a study group. Set goals together and reward（ 奖 赏 ）yourselves for your work. 55 Looking
(
Work on one thing at a
time.
There’s good reason why parents say
this.
Children often need to help each
other.
Find a quiet
place.
For example, when you finish your homework, you can play your favorite games
together.
Stay away from your
phone.
)forward to something fun can help everyone finish the work.
六、回答问题（本大题共 10 分，每小题 2 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题答案不超过 6 个词。
In China, many public schools finish classes a few hours before the end of parents’ workday. So parents can’t work full days or need others to help pick up (接) their children.
To help out working parents, the Ministry of Education(教育部) wants primary and middle schools to close
late to make time for working parents. Before parents pick up their children, there should be after-school activities in schools. Teachers can help students with their homework. Students can enjoy their hobbies in groups too. But students can’t have lessons after school.
In Nanjing, there are free after-school activities in all primary schools from 2017. In 2021 the schools change the time from 5:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. so that parents can pick up their kids. About 230,000 children in primary schools do such activities. They are half of all primary school students in the city.
From this spring, Shanghai public schools also change their school hours from ending at 3 p.m.to 4:30 p.m. Teachers work for more hours to look after their students after school. “Teachers take turns to do the activities,” a 5th-grade teacher in Shanghai says, “and usually I look after the students every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.”
Why does the Ministry of Education want school to close late
What do students do in schools before their parents pick them up
What’s the total number of the primary school students in Nanjing in 2021
How long do after-school activities last(持续) in Shanghai public schools
How often does the 5th-grade teacher do after-school activities
七、词汇（本大题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
A .根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。（10分）
(
fill, through, possible, turn, much, shout, hear, three, these, loud
)
This is a story about two wise men — Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu. The Chinese people have been telling the story for many years.
One day, Zhou Yu gave Zhuge Liang an 61 task. He asked him to make 100,000 arrows ( 箭 ) in ten days. “No problem,” Zhuge Liang said at once. “I’ll bring you 100,000 arrows in three days.”
Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers (士兵) 62 20 large boats with many straw (稻草) men. On the early morning of the 63 day, he also asked the soldiers to drive the boats to the camps of Cao Cao’s army on the other side of the river. The soldiers shouted and beat their drums( 鼓 ) 64 .
When Cao Cao’s soldiers 65 the sounds, they thought they were under attack ( 攻 击 ). However, they
could not see enemies 66 the thick fog ( 雾 ) on the river. Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the 67 . Zhuge Liang’s boats were soon full of arrows.
Zhuge Liang’s soldiers then 68 the boats around and shouted, “Thank you for your arrows, Cao Cao.” Zhuge Liang took all 69 arrows to Zhou Yu. He finished the task successfully. There were 70 than 100,000 of them. It is the story of Borrow Arrows with Straw Boats.
B . 首字母填空（10 分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Once upon a time, there was a man called Zheng. He l 71 in a small town. One day, he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured ( 测 量 ) his two f 72 with a ruler and then wrote down his s 73 on a piece of paper. After that, he went shoe shopping.
When he a 74 at the shop, he reached into his pocket, but he found the paper was not there. So he said to the shop keeper, “I have left the p 75 at home and I don’t know the size. I’ll go back home to g 76 it.” With these words, he ran out of the shop.
He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop a 77 . But it took him a few hours and the shop was c 78 . He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last. Someone asked him, “Did you want to buy the shoes for y 79 ” “Of course,” he answered. “Then why don’t you try on the shoes by yourself ” “I t 80 the ruler more than my feet.” he answered.
八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分)
(
YOU WANTED
We are looking for new members to join the DIY Club. If you like making something new by yourself, come and join us. Please e-mail us at
DIY
Club@
.
Be sure to include:
Your
name, grade, hobbies,
personality…
What DIY job are you good
at
Why do you want to join the
club
--- ---
)假如你是八年级学生 Sandy，看到学校 DIY 俱乐部招募新成员的海报，你想申请加入。请你根据海报内容，用英语给社团主席写一封电子申请邮件．
注意：1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。
词数 85 词左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。
文中不得出现提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Dear chairperson,
I would like to join the DIY Club.
Yours, Sandy
附 加 题（20 分）
九、六选五（本大题共 10 分，每小题 2 分）
Do you hope to live a better life 81 Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow!
Mind your meals
Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, 82
Exercise and smile
Each day take a 40-minute walk. 83 They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day．
Forget and forgive (原谅)
Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. 84 Don’t always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with your past in order that it won’t destroy your present happiness. Life is not very long, so we shouldn’t waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything．
Also do such things
Call your family often and stay in touch with your friends.Each day give something good to others. 85 Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Don’t compare your life to others’.
for it is more important than lunch or dinner.
Forget what happened in the past.
Then how to make your wish come true
for it is the first meal of the day.
Cheer up no matter how you feel.
Make time to practise some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji.
十、阅读并回答问题，每题答案不超过 6 个词。（本大题共 10 分，每小题 2 分）
The story behind “Bro Shank You”
Row Row Row Your Boat, a traditional English nursery rhyme, which is still popular today, has enjoyed a second wave of popularity because of a Chinese farmer.
Liu Tao, a middle-aged farmer from Yangshuo, Guilin, South China’s Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, loves English and nicknames himself “Teacher Liu” on a short video platform (平台). Netizens (网友) are amused by his funny accent, and tease him calling him “Bro Shank You”.
“In the 1980s, so many international friends came to visit Yangshuo that they even outnumbered the Chinese people on the street. When seeing me, they would say hello.” Liu said. From then on, he dreamed of being an English tour guide.
He then returned home to do farm work, but he never stopped learning English. Borrowing textbooks from friends, Liu began homeschooling.
“Practice makes perfect. Only when I repeat one sentence several times, can I remember it.” Liu even has a diary of oral English where he wrote down many dialogues used in different occasions.
Though the COVID-19 pandemic has influenced the local tourism, Liu remains true to his original aspiration.
He turned to a short-video platform to introduce his hometown in both Chinese and English.
Some people laugh at Liu’s accent, but most of them show their support for him after hearing his story. “If you had been him, most of you might have given up.” “He is pretty good at self-learning!” “I do admire his thought of introducing his hometown.”
Liu doesn’t feel lost in people’s attention, as he knows too well how transient ( 转瞬即逝的) people’s
attention can be. But he does hope that the audience can get happiness and enjoy the beautiful views of his hometown from his videos.
Why has Row Row Row Your Boat enjoyed a second wave of popularity
What are netizens amused by
When did he dream of being an English tour guide
What did Liu Tao do after he borrowed textbooks from friends
What do you think of Liu Tao
参考答案
一．听力：略
二．补全对话：21-25 DCFAE
三．完型填空：26-30 BDDBC 31-35 ADCCA
四．阅读理解：36-38 BCD 39-42 DDAB 43-46 BACC 47-50 BABC
五．六选五：51-55 BDACE
六．回答问题：
To make time for working parents
They do after-school activities in schools
58. About 460000
One and a half hours
Twice a week
七．词汇
61-65： impossible； to fill；third；loudly；heard 66-70 ：through ；shouting；turned；these；more 71-75： lived；feet；size；arrived；paper
76-80：get； again；closed；yourself；trust
八．作文:略
九．81-85 CAFBE
十．
Because of a Chinese farmer
Liu Tao’s funny accent
In the 1980s
He began homeschooling/teaching himself
Hard-working/Modest/He is good at self-learning.
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