卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站牛津译林版八年级上册U1-U4综合测试卷
一、单项选择
( )1.-How many students are there in your school
-I don't know, but I'm sure number of the students in my school larger than that in yours.
A. a; is B. a; are C. the; is D. the: are
( )2.-Do you know where Daniel went yesterday -Daniel had one day and learned how to put lights.
A. off; in B. off; up C. of; in D. of; up
( )3.-Don't you think there are too many cars in our city
-I really think so. If there are people driving, there will be noise.
A. less; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. fewer; less
( )4. Nanjing isn't so large Shanghai.But it's the second city in East China.
A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large
( )5.-He always tells stories to make us . -It seems that he has a good sense of humour.
A. interested; laugh B. interesting; laugh C.interested; to laugh D. interesting; to laugh
( )6. My father will not work in his office tomorrow.He will a meeting .
A. attend; instead of B. attend; instead C. join; instead D. join; instead of
( )7. When the bus stopped, some people the bus and some others .
A. got it off; got on it B.got off; got it on C. got off; got on it D.got it off; got it on
( )8. Look! the students have there !
A. How fun; to swim B. What fun; to swim C. What fun; swimming D. How fun; swimming
( )9.-What do you think of the film The Captain directed by Andrew Lau -I think it's ,but someone thinks it's .
A. wonderful enough; boring B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful enough; bored D. enough wonderful; bored
( )10. -Parents should spend as with their children as possible.-I agree.Parents are children's first teachers.
A. much time B. more time C. much money D. more money
( )11. -What are you busy doing these days -We are working hard high marks in the test.
A. getting; month's B. to get; month's C. getting; monthly D. to get; monthly
( )12.-Excuse me, but can you tell me how to get to the nearest bookshop
- for about 10 minutes,and you'll see it on your right.
A. Kеep walking B. Keep to walk C. To keep walking D. To keep to walk
( )13. -What do you think of the singer from Korea -I think she sings and I never hear voice.
A. beautiful; a better B. beautiful; the best C. beautifully; a better D. beautifully; the best
( )14. -I'd like this book. -You had better it. The stories in it are far from real life.
A. buying; don't read B. to buy; not read C. buying; not read D. to buy; not to read
( )15. -I failed the maths exam again. I'm going to give it up. - It was just a test. I am sure you can do better next time.
A. That's right. B. Cheer up! C. That's OK. D. You are welcome.
二、完形填空
There was once a boy called Jack who loved to make a lot of friends. He was always proud that he had so many friends at school.One day his grandfather said to him,"Jack, you spend much time making friends,but are you sure the friends you are 1 of are your true friends I am afraid that some of them are nothing more than classmates.” However, Jack didn't 2 it, “We always play happily together.” “Wait a minute,” the old man left,and soon returned as if carrying something in his hands, but Jack could see nothing there."Take the 3 chair. It's rather hard to never sit on it because you can't see it. But if you take it to school and 4 sit on it, you'll activate(激活) its magic. Then you'll be able to tell 5 your real friends are."Jack wanted to know whether it was true or not, 6 he took it to school. At break time, he asked his classmates to make a circle,and he put himself in the middle, with his chair."Nobody moves, or you 7 see anything amazing.”Having difficulty 8 the chair, Jack
tried to sit on it and fell straight onto his backside. It seemed that everyone around 9 had a pretty good laugh.“Wait! Let me try again,” Jack said. But he missed the 10 again. At the same time, what he heard was just their catcalls. Jack didn't stop trying. But he kept falling onto the floor...until, suddenly,he was in mid-air...Jack 11 the “chair”. He saw George.Lucas, and Diana-three of his best friends 12 him up. At the same time, many others he had thought of as friends had done 13 but make fun of him and enjoy his every fall.Jack 14 that true friends were those who care for him, but not just those who happened to be passing by. And the one who took 15 in his misfortunes(不幸)was even less of a friend.
( )1. A. tired B. careful C. proud D. afraid ( )2. A. think B. believe C. hope D. explain
( )3. A. special B. valuable C. beautiful D. important ( )4. A. politely B. usually C. successfullyD. certainly
( )5. A. who B. where C. why D. whether ( )6. A. but B. because C. so D. though
( )7. A. won't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't ( )8. A. moving B. seeing C. making D. showing
( )9. A. him B. her C. me D. us ( )10. A. circle B. laugh C. chair D. truth
( )11. A. looked afterB. cleaned upC. took awayD. looked around ( )12. A. cheering B. holdingC. pickingD. waking
( )13. A. something B. everythingC. anythingD. Nothing ( )14. A. noticedB. expectedC. understoodD. suggested
( )15. A. part B. pleasure C. action D. Exercise
三、阅读理解
A
The Sydney Opera House is one of the most famous landmarks (地标) in Australia.This summer holiday, I got the chance to visit it and find out what makes this building so great.As our guide told us, the Sydney Opera House was built with a kind of self-cleaning material that is very rare even today.First, we visited the Drama Hall. We learned about the designer of the Sydney Opera House--Danish architect(建筑师) Jorn Utzon.He was the winner of an international design competition. However, he designed the building according to his own tastes, which caused several problems. The project was completed 10 years late. The cost of construction(建造) was over budget (预算). Utzon didn't get to see it after it was built.Then, we visited Joan Sutherland Theatre.The theatre was refurbished(翻新) in 2017 with new high-tech equipment. There was a rehearsal(排练) that day, so we could hear the beautiful sound of the orchestra.Finally, we arrived at the largest theatre Concert Hall. It has hosted many kinds of performances, from classical to rock music. A few years ago, a sports event was even held there.Before we finished the tour, the guide told us the rest of Utzon's story. In 1966, Utzon hadan argument with the government and refused to give in. He had to leave the country. It was a hard time in his life. But many years later,people understood him and saw the building as a masterpiece.From this tour. I learned that the opera house is not only a famous building,but a carrier of history and culture.
( )1. Which is the correct order of the author's trip to the Sydney Opera House
A. Concert Hall-Dramaa Hall--Joan Sutherland Theatre
B. Drama Hall- Concert Hall--Joan Sutherland Theatre
C. Joan Sutherland Theatre-Concert Hall-Drama Hall D. Drama Hall-Joan Sutherland Theatres-Concert Hall
( )2. According to the story, Jorn Utzon .
A. designed the Sydney Opera House with other people's help B. had an argument with the government over the building
C.won an international design competition in 1966 D. visited the Sydney Opera House before he left the country
( )3. What does the author think about the Sydney Opera House
A. It was a waste of money and not worth visiting. B. It is the best place to visit in Australia.
C. Itis a part of Australia's history and culture. D. It is famous because of its designer.
( )4.What does the underlined word “masterpiece "in Paragraph 6 probably mean
A. An expert on buildings. B. A great work of art. C.A master of designing. D. A shocking piece of news.
( )5. What might be the best title for the article
A. Australia in my eyes B. A legendary architect-Jorn Utzon C. A trip to Sydney Opera House D. A night at the opera
B
Growing mushrooms(蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing.It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow.There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you don't have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself,some helpers may be the best choice.After you have started the- mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides (农药) or any animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence(围栏) or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get started in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.
( )6. According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably .
A. because they are in great need B. because they look very beautiful
C. because they are healthy food D. because they are very expensive
( )7. Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms
a. Choose suitable mushrooms. b. Protect your mushrooms well. c. Find some workers to help you.
d. Start to grow the mushrooms. e.Find a place to plant your mushrooms.
A.c-a-d-b-e B. e-a-c-d-b C.с-a-e-b-d D. e-a-d-b-c
( )8. It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that .
A. pesticides can be used in mushroom growing B. anyone can produce high quality mushrooms
C. after starting, you should always take care of the mushrooms D. having a mushroom business is not so difficult
( )9. According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true
A. Although you don't know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easily.
B. You can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms. C. All mushrooms aren't suitable to eat.
D. The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with a fence.
( )10. The best title for the passage is“ ”.
A. Healthy mushrooms B. The value of mushrooms
C. How to choose mushrooms D. Suggestions on growing mushrooms
四、短文还原 从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
Most people hope to have a better memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. 1 Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a clear answer.A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessaryto have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in Vitamin B and Vitamin E helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen (氧气) for the brain. Running,swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. 2 Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become,but do not expect a sudden change- it takes a long time to make a difference. 3 .The following are some widely used skills. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones.For example, to memorize a ten-digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide
than remembering a string of 10 digits.Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. For example, trees,grass and flowers are plants: tigers,pandas,horses and cows are animals.Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with. Teaching is a simple way to train our brains to be more effective. 4 .Teaching strengthens the understanding.So teach the concepts to someone else. It can be a real person in a study group, or you can just imagine that someone is listening to you as you teach.In fact, memory skills will hardly work if you don't understand the information. What's more, only a regular review(复习) can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, 5 .
A. and then use it as regularly as possible B. Moreover,getting enough sleep is important C. you can certainly improve your memory D. Memory skills help you remember things better E. need nutrients(营养物质)and exercise to become stronger F. Can memory be improved G. Because in order to teach something, you need to understand it
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
四、词汇检测A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1. Before using the mobile phone, please read the (说明)first.
2. Do you believe these smart phones are those (外国人)
3. Thanks so much for keeping on (提供) us plenty of new ideas.
4. The sun (照耀) brightly and it made us feel warm.
5. After the traveller drank a can of cola, he felt even (口渴的).
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. I don't think they play very well. However,the stories (it) are really fun.
7. Her grandmother was (terrible) ill,but luckily, she is now out of danger.
8. I'm afraid it's not a good idea (eat)too much at night.
9.-Nobody is (certain)that the speech about the“Belt and Road”was encouraging.
-Of course! It was a really great inspiration(鼓舞) to the world.
10.-Listen! How wonderfully Mary is singing!
-It (not know) she could sing so well.
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.玛丽比她班上其他任何学生学习都努力。
2.保守这个秘密，否则一切都会出错。
3.你最好别为孩子们收拾房间。
4.昨天我们一到公园就迫不及待地玩了起来。
5.不仅他而且我们都对打羽毛球非常着迷。
六、综合填空
Glass is 100% recyclable an can be recycled again and again. Do you know how it's recycled Let's find it out together.The glass recycling begins when you put your used glass bottles into the recycle bin. It's very important that you do your part. After all,if you throw it in the rubbish bin instead 1 the cycle bin, it will end up in a landfill(垃圾填埋场). Though it might not be 2 (harm) to the soil, it's a waste of resource.When the glass is collected by the factory,it will 3 (clean) first. That means washing away the waste inside and 4 (take)away metals and paper or plastic labels(标签).Now the glass is clean. It's time 5 (separate) different kinds of glass for recycling.For example, coloured glass and clear glass are two different kinds, and non-food containers(容器) cannot mix 6 food containers.In the next step, the glass will be sent to a machine where it's broken down 7 small pieces. The pieces are called cullet. After the cullet travels down a convevor belt (传送带),some special 8 (tool) are used to take away remaining (遗留的) metals and small paper labels. The cullet becomes much 9 (clean).Finished cullet is then sold to other factories 10 a material. The factories melt(融化) down the cullet and then form it into new things. Your glass bottle now may become a part of a desk, some beach sand or paint for street lines.Altogether, the whole recycling and re-production process (过程) can take about 30 days.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
七、书面表达
假如 Sandy是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学,你们是好朋友。请你根据下面的提示,以“A Friend from the USA”为题写一篇英语作文介绍一下她。
外貌与性格 明亮的大眼睛、长长的直发......
幽默、慷慨、乐于助人(请举一例)......
学校生活 最喜欢汉语(至少一个理由)
生活体验 喜欢吃泰州的美食;对 DIY很着迷，擅长做水果沙拉和蛋糕。国庆节我们一起去了上海迪士尼乐园(Shanghai Disneyland),她觉得它和美国的一样好。
愿望 .....(自由发挥)
要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.必须包含以上所有要点，并作适当发挥;
3.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
A Friend from the USA
Sandy is my new friend from the USA.
答案
一、1~5 CADBB 6~10 BCCAA 11~15 DACBB
二、1~5 CBACA 6~10 CABAC 11~15 DBDCB
三、1~5 DBCBC 6~10 ABDDD
四、1~5 FBDGA
五、1. instructions 2. foreigners' 3. offering 4. shone 5. thirstier
6. themselves 7. terribly 8. to eat 9. uncertain 10. didn't know
六、1. Mary works harder than any other student/any of the other students in her class.
2. Keep this secret, or everything will go wrong.
3. You had better not tidy up the room for children.
4. Yesterday we couldn't wait to play as soon as we reached the park.
5. Not only he but also we are crazy about playing badminton.
七、1. of 2. harmful 3. be cleaned 4. taking 5. toseparate
with 7. into 8. tools 9. cleaner 10. as
八、One possible version:
A Friend from the USA
Sandy is my new friend from the USA. She has bigbright eyes and long straight hair. She is very humorousand often tells jokes to make me laugh. She is generousand always ready to help others. When I have someproblems, I can always turn to her for help.
Of all the subjects, Sandy likes Chinese best. Shethinks learning foreign languages is great fun. Sandy likeseating delicious food in Taizhou. She is crazy about DIYand good at making fruit salad and cakes. We went toShanghai Disneyland on National Day. She thinks it is asgood as the ones in America.
She hopes to travel around China when she is free.
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