上海市浦东新区明珠小学2023-2024学年五年级上学期10月英语月考试卷
一、Choose the word which doesn’t belong to the same group:(10分)
Choose the word which doesn't belong to the same group:
1.
A.flower B.how C.brown D.yellow
2.
A.house B.young C.out D.ground
3.
A.any B.animal C.many D.friend
4.
A.water B.want C.what D.watch
5.
A.walked B.jumped C.kicked D.wanted
6.
A.rain B.train C.said D.paint
7.
A.forty B.worker C.born D.horse
8.
A.today B.play C.stay D.Sunday
9.
A.goat B.old C.told D.hot
10.
A.try B.my C.why D.happy
二、Write down the word according to the phonetic symbols:(5分)
11.I happened to a man with some in his hand .[mi:t]
12.These eggs are you.[f :]
13.She arrive here on 1.[mei]
14.It's all to here, isn't it [ra t]
15.Tell your not to read in the [s n]
三、Fill in the blank.(10分)
16. I go to school foot. But he goes to school bus.
17. —What's that English
—It's a computer.
18. My birthday is the Children's Day.
19. There are so many flowers the tree. They're so nice.
20. I can see some pictures the wall.
21. 一May I speak Miss Green
一Sorry, she's not in.
22. 一Tom, this new shirt is you.
一Thank you, mum.
23. 一Are there any books the shelf
—Yes, there are.
24. 一Are you Beijing
一No, I'm not.
25.What's the letter box
一Many letters.
四、Choose the best answer:(15分)
26.The players are playing ____football.
A.a B.an C.the D./
27. It's a white hat, is it yours
A.I B.my C.mine D.me
28.What's wrong ____you
A.in B.for C.to D.with
29.Look at ____picture.
A.one B.the one C.first D.the first
30.I don't have a brother ____sister.
A.or B.and C.but D.with
31.—____he like Chinese
—Yes, he ____.
A.Do;do B.Does;do C.Does;does D.Do;does
32.—What's your mother
—She's____.
A.tall B.forty C.a teacher D.fat
33.I want ____a map of Shanghai.
A.buy B.is buying C.to buy D.am buying
34.These books are my ____.
A.classmates B.classmate's C.classmates' D.classmates of
35.____can I get to the pet shop
A.How B.Where C.What D.When
36.He wasn't feel well , so he had to ____.
A.stops working B.stop working
C.stops to work D.stop to work
37.Kate spent most of her free time ____TV plays.
A.watching B.watched C.to watch D.watch
38. ____are working now
A.The women workers B.The woman workers
C.The woman worker D.The woman teacher
39.What are you going to do on the weekend ____.
A.I'm going by train . B.It's next to the shoe store.
C.I'm going to read magazines. D.I am playing football.
40.—sorry, I am late , but the bus broke down.
—____.I've just got here by myself.
A.That's all right . B .Thank you very much.C.You're welcome D.I think you're right.
五、Word Transformation:(6分)
41.Can you go to the hospital by (you)
42.Mary Tom to go to the dentist yesterday.(advice)
43.You have got a bad cold .I will give you some .(medical)
44.Tom singing at home.(joy)
45.It is to have a barbecue in the countryside.(interest)
46.Have you got good habits (eat)
六、Rewrite the following sentences as required:(10分)
47.There are a lot of people in the cinema.(改为否定句)
There people in the cinema.
48.Students must wear uniforms at school (改为一般疑问句)
students uniforms at school
49.There's little water in the bottle .(改为反义疑问句)
There's little water in the bottle ,
50.The tree is very tall.(改为感叹句)
the tree is ! tall tree!
七、Reading Comprehension:(34分)
Choose the best answer:
Most people sleep at night, but Frank sleeps during the day. Frank is a night watchman and his duty is to guard a large factory.It is a lonely job because there is nobody here to talk.
Frank likes his job .He knows that it is important to guard factory at night.When he hears the noise , he goes quickly to see what it is.He walks around inside the building, and he walks around outside the building , too. When he gets tired, he sits on a chair by the door. In the winter it is very cold , so he wears a warm coat when he is on duty.
Last night when Frank was outside, , he heard a noise near a dark corner of the factory. He went quickly to the noise to see what it was.It was a small dog.It looked cold and sad.He took it inside the factory.
During the rest of the night Frank was not lonely.A dog is a good friend for a night watchman.
51.Frank sleeps during the day because____.
A.no one troubles him .
B.he likes sleeping during the daytime.
C.he works at night.
D.he has no place to sleep at night.
52.Frank's job is ____.
A.comfortable B.uninteresting C.noisy D.nice
53.Frank was not lonely one night because____.
A.he went back home B.there was another watchman
C.he got a friend D.he didn't go to work.
54.Frank ____when he is on duty .
A.never gets warm B.Sometimes gets tired
C.is sometimes afraid D.feels very excited
55.All the following is true except____.
A.Frank's job is to guard a factory at night .
B.Frank likes to be a watchman.
C.Frank stays inside the building all the time.
D.Frank goes to see what it is when he hears a noise.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with power words:
One day , a monkey d 56. his car near a lake.Suddenly , he saw a tiger under the tree.The tiger saw him , t 57. .The tiger ran fast at the monkey .The monkey was very a 58. and he and his car fell into the lake. The Monkey couldn't s 59. and he shouted.A rabbit came and he j 60. into the lake.The rabbit swam to the monkey but did not help him.Both of them shouted for h 61. .Luckily , a giraffe came along.He was very t 62. .He helped the rabbit and the monkey.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with power words:
There is one common language in every c 63. in the world.All the people, old and young , men and women , must u 64. it. It's everybody's second language .It's easy to understand , although you don't hear it .It's sigh language.
When you wave to friend , you are using s 65. language.When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly.When you r 66. your hand in class, you are saying , "please ask me.I know the answer."When you put one finger in front of your mouth , you mean "q 67. ".
The deaf use sign language to talk with each other.There is even a university for the deaf in the United States.There are also TV programs for deaf people.They use sign language to tell everything.
八、Composition.(10分)
68.介绍你的生日, 写出你的生日愿望, 怎么庆祝生日的等等。(要求五句话, 三种句型)
答案解析部分
【答案】1.D
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.D
10.D
【知识点】音标
11.【答案】meet;meat
【知识点】不可数名词;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我碰巧遇到一个手里拿着肉的男人。由音标可知,空一为meet遇见,动词,happen to do sth(碰巧做某事,固定短语),所以meet要用动词原形;空二为:meat肉,不可数名词。故答案为:meet,meat。
【点评】考查动词和名词。掌握meet和meat的含义。
12.【答案】four;for
【知识点】基数词;简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:这四个鸡蛋是给你的。由音标可知,空一为:four四,基数词;空二为:for给,介词。故答案为:four,for。
【点评】考查基数词和介词。掌握four和for用法。
13.【答案】may;May
【知识点】专有名词;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:她可能在五月1日到这儿。由音标可知,空一为:may可能,情态动词;May五月,专有名词。故答案为:may,May。
【点评】考查情态动词和专有名词。掌握may和May用法。
14.【答案】right;write
【知识点】形容词原级;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:在这里写没问题,不是吗?由音标可知,空一为:right正确的,形容词,此处作表语;空二为:write写,动词,此处是动词不定式作主语,to已给,write此处要用动词原形。故答案为:right,write。
【点评】考查形容词和动词原形。掌握right和write用法。
15.【答案】son;sun
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:告诉你儿子不要在阳光下读书。由音标可知,空一为:son儿子,可数名词,此处特指你的儿子要用名词单数形式;sun太阳,此处表示独一无二的事物要用名词单数形式。故答案为:son,sun。
【点评】考查名词。掌握son和sun用法。
16.【答案】on;by
【知识点】简单介词;介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:我步行去上学。但是他是乘公交车去上学。空一为:on foot步行,固定短语;空二为:by bus乘公交车,固定短语,故答案为:on,by。
【点评】考查介词。掌握固定搭配:on foot和by bus。
17.【答案】in
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:——那个用英语怎么说?——它是一个电脑。in English用英语,固定搭配。故答案为in。
【点评】考查介词短语。掌握固定搭配in English。
18.【答案】on
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:我的生日在儿童节。由设空后的 the Children's Day 可知,此处是指具体某天,要用介词on。故答案为:on。
【点评】考查介词。掌握on表时间用法。
19.【答案】on
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:树上有如此多的花。它们很漂亮。花长在树上,on the tree在树上,固定搭配,故答案为:on。
【点评】考查介词短语。掌握on the tree用法。
20.【答案】on
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:我可以在墙上看见一些图片。on the wall在墙上,固定搭配。故答案为:on。
【点评】考查介词短语。掌握on the wall的含义。
21.【答案】to
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以和格林小姐说话吗?——抱歉,她不在。speak to sb和某人说话,固定搭配,故答案为:to。
【点评】考查介词。掌握speak to sb用法。
22.【答案】for
【知识点】简单介词;介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:——Tom,这件新的衬衫是给你的。——谢谢你,妈妈。be for sb给某人,固定短语。故答案为:for。
【点评】考查介词短语。掌握for用法。
23.【答案】on
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:——架子上有书吗?——是的,有。根据设空后的the shelf可知,此处是指:在架子上。on在......上面,介词,故答案为:on。
【点评】考查介词。掌握介词on表示位置。
24.【答案】in
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你在北京吗?——不,我不在。根据设空后的Beijing可知,此处指:在北京。in在......里面,介词,故答案为:in。
【点评】考查介词。掌握介词in表示地点用法。
25.【答案】in
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:——信箱里有什么?——许多封信。根据答句 Many letters 可知,信在信箱里。in在......里面,介词。故答案为:in。
【点评】考查介词。掌握in含义。
26.【答案】D
【知识点】零冠词;冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:那些运动员们正在踢足球。play+球类运动,固定搭配。play football踢足球,故答案为:D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。掌握固定搭配:play+球类运动。
27.【答案】C
【知识点】物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:它是一顶白色的帽子,它是你的吗?是的,它是我的。A.我,主格;B.my我的,形容词性物主代词;C.mine我的,名词性物主代词;D.me我,宾格。设空后没有名词且在句中作表语,要用名词性物主代词。故答案为C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。掌握名词性物主代词用法。
28.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你怎么了?in在......里面;for为了;to给;with和。 What's wrong with sb 某人怎么了,固定句型,故答案为:with。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握固定句型:What's wrong with sb
29.【答案】D
【知识点】定冠词;序数词;数词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:看第一幅图片。one一,基数词;first第一。分析可知,此处要用序数词,且序数词要与the连用,故答案为D。
【点评】考查数词辨析。此处掌握序数词用法。
30.【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我没有兄弟和姐妹。or或者,连词;and和,连词;but但是;with和,介词。分析可知,此处表示并列关系且句子为否定句,要用or,故答案为A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。掌握并列连词用法区别。
31.【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式;一般疑问句;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——他喜欢汉语吗?——是的,他喜欢。分析可知,两个句子的主语为he,所以助动词要用三单形式does。故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词三单形式。掌握动词三单形式的用法。
32.【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈是做什么的?——她是一位老师。A.高的;B.四十;C.一位老师;D.胖的。根据What's your mother 可知,此处应回答职业。故答案为C。
【点评】考查名词。此处掌握 —What's your mother 对职业提问。
33.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要买一张上海地图。want to do sth想要做某事,固定短语。所以此处buy要用动词不定式形式,故答案为C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握want to do sth用法。
34.【答案】C
【知识点】名词所有格(of、's)
【解析】【分析】句意:这些书是我同学们的。设空后没有名词,要用名词所有格形式,又根据 These books are可知,此处classmate要用名词复数形式,故答案为:C。
【点评】考查名词所有格。掌握名词所有格用法。
35.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我怎样才能到达宠物商店?A.怎样;B.哪里;C.什么;D.什么时候。根据设空后的 can I get to the pet sho可知,此处是询问“我怎样才能到达宠物商店”,故答案为A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。掌握how引导特殊疑问句。
36.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他感觉不舒服,所以他不得不停止工作。have to do sth不得不做某事,stop此处要用动词原形;stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来,做另一件某事。根据 He wasn't feel well 可知,此处表示停止工作,此处work要用动名词形式。故答案为B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握have to do sth和stop doing sth用法。
37.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Kate花了大部分空余时间看电视剧。spend+时间 doing sth,花了......时间做某事,固定搭配,所以此处watch要用动名词形式。故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握“spend+时间 doing sth”用法。
38.【答案】A
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:那些女工人现在正在工作。woman worker女工人,复合名词,由设空后的are可知,此处要用名词复数形式“women workers”,故答案为A。
【点评】考查可数名词。掌握复合名词复数的变形。
39.【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你周末要做什么?——我打算看杂志。A: 我要坐火车去。B:它在鞋店旁边。C: 我要去看杂志。D: 我在踢足球。根据 What are you going to do on the weekend 可知,此处要回答周末的计划,故答案为C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。掌握计划安排的情景用语。
40.【答案】A
【知识点】道歉
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我迟到了,但是公共汽车坏了。——没关系。我只是一个人来的。A.没关系;B.非常感谢;C.不客气;D.我想你是对的。根据 sorry, I am late , but the bus broke down. 可知,此处是表示没关系。故答案为A。
【点评】考查交际用语。此处掌握 That's all right的使用情境。
41.【答案】yourself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意:你能自己去医院吗?you你,主格/宾格。by oneself独自,固定搭配,使用此处要用反身代词,故答案为:youself。
【点评】考查反身代词。掌握反身代词用法。
42.【答案】advised
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天Mary建议Tom去看牙医。advice建议,名词;此处作谓语要用动词,advise建议,动词,由yesterday可知,此处要用一般过去时,advise要用动词过去式形式。故答案为advised。
【点评】考查动词过去式。掌握动词过去式用法。
43.【答案】medicine
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你得了重感冒。我会给你一些药。medical医药的,形容词;由some可知,此处要用名词,medicine药,不可数名词,故答案为:medicine。
【点评】考查名词。掌握medicine含义。
44.【答案】enjoys
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:Tom喜欢在家唱歌。joy高兴,名词,此处缺谓语要用动词,enjoy喜欢,动词,此句表示存在的情况要用一般现在时,主语为Tom,enjoy此处要用三单形式enjoys。故答案为:enjoys。
【点评】考查动词三单形式。掌握动词三单形式用法。
45.【答案】interesting
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:在乡村烧烤很有趣。此处句型为:it's+形容词+to do sth做某事怎么样,此处要用形容词作表语,interest兴趣,名词,其形容词为:interesting有趣的,修饰事/物。故答案为:interesting。
【点评】考查形容词。掌握形容词用法。
46.【答案】eating
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你有好的饮食习惯吗?eat吃,动词,eating habits饮食习惯,固定搭配,故答案为:eating。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握固定搭配eating habits。
47.【答案】aren't;many
【知识点】陈述句;There be句型
【解析】【分析】分析可知,原句为there be句型,否定句需在be动词后加not,所以此处are要变成aren't;a lot of许多,设空后的people,此处可以用many来代替a lot of,故答案为:aren't,many。
【点评】考查否定句。掌握there be句型的否定句变形。
48.【答案】Must;wear
【知识点】一般疑问句;情态动词
【解析】【分析】分析可知,原句含有情态动词must,变成一般疑问句时需把must放到句首,首字母大写;wear穿着,动词,此处放于情态动词must之后要用动词原形。故答案为:Must,wear。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。掌握含有情态动词存在的一般疑问句变形。
49.【答案】is;there
【知识点】其他疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:瓶子里的水已经很少了。分析可知,陈述部分含有否定词little,且表示否定意思,所以疑问部分要用肯定形式,陈述部分为there is句型,疑问部分也要用there is句型,故答案为:is,there。
【点评】考查反义疑问句。掌握反义疑问句的结构特征。
50.【答案】How;tall;what;a
【知识点】感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:这棵树很高。感叹句的基本句型:how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!所以空一应填how,空二要用形容词tall,句首字母大写;空三用what,tree为名词单数,且tall为辅音音素开头,要用不定冠词a,句首字母大写。故答案为:How,tall,What,a。
【点评】考查感叹句。掌握感叹句的基本句型。
【答案】51.C
52.B
53.C
54.B
55.C
【知识点】记叙文;人物故事;动物故事
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了弗兰克一次在值夜班的时候收留了一只可怜的狗的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文,根据线索句完成选择。
51.句意:Frank白天睡觉是因为他晚上上班。根据Most people sleep at night, but Frank sleeps during the day. Frank is a night watchman and his duty is to guard a large factory.大部分人晚上睡觉,但是Frank白天睡觉。Frank是一个夜晚值班者,他的职责是看守一个大工厂。可知,Frank白天睡觉是因为他晚上上班。故答案为C。
52.句意:弗兰克的工作很无趣。根据 It is a lonely job because there is nobody here to talk. 它是一份孤独的工作,因为没人说话。可知,弗兰克的工作很无趣,故答案为B。
53.句意:一天晚上弗兰克并不孤单,因为他有个朋友。根据 During the rest of the night Frank was not lonely.A dog is a good friend for a night watchman. 在那天晚上剩下的时间里,弗兰克并不孤独。狗是守夜人的好朋友。可知,一天晚上弗兰克并不孤单,因为他有个朋友。故答案为C。
54.句意:弗兰克有时在值班时会累。根据 When he gets tired, he sits on a chair by the door. 他累了,就坐在门边的椅子上。可知,弗兰克有时在值班时会累。故答案为B。
55.句意:以下都是正确的,除了弗兰克一直呆在大楼里。根据Last night when Frank was outside, he heard a noise near a dark corner of the factory.昨天晚上弗兰克在外面的时候,他听到工厂黑暗的角落附近有声音。可知,弗兰克不是一直呆在大楼里。故答案为C。
【答案】56.drove;57.too;58.afraid;59.swim;60.jumped;61.help;62.tall
【知识点】记叙文;动物故事
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一次猴子掉进水里但不会游泳,最后被长颈鹿救了的故事。
【点评】考查阅读填空。理解文章含义,根据首字母提示完成单词填空。
56.根据设空后的his car他的汽车,结合首字母可知,此处是表示“驾驶”,drive驾驶,动词,此句为一般过去时,所以drive此处要用过去式形式,故答案为:drove。
57.根据上文的he saw a tiger under the tree.他在树下看到一只老虎。 结合首字母提示可知,此处表示也,too也,副词,用于肯定句句末。故答案为:too。
58.根据he and his car fell into the lake.他和他的车掉进了湖里。结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“猴子很害怕”,afraid害怕的,形容词,此处作表语。故答案为:afraid。
59.根据he and his car fell into the lake.他和他的车掉进了湖里。 和and he shouted.他喊道。结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“猴子不会游泳”,swim游泳,动词,此处放于情态动词couldn't后要用动词原形。故答案为:swim。
60.根据The rabbit swam to the monkey but did not help him.兔子游向猴子,但没有帮助他。结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“兔子跳进水里”,jump跳,动词,由设空前的came可知,此句为一般过去时,jump此处要用过去式形式。故答案为:jumped。
61.根据The monkey was very a 3and he and his car fell into the lake. The Monkey couldn't s4and he shouted.A rabbit came and he j5into the lake.The rabbit swam to the monkey but did not help 结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“他们两个都在求助”,help帮助,不可数名词,故答案为:help。
62.根据 a giraffe came along一只长颈鹿过来了,结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“长颈鹿很高”,tall高的,形容词,此处作表语,故答案为:tall。
【答案】63.country;64.use;65.sign;66.raise;67.quiet
【知识点】说明文;人际交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些手势语言。
【点评】考查阅读填空。通读全文,联系上下文完成单词拼写。
63.根据设空后的 in the world在世界上, 结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“在世界上的每个国家”,country国家,可数名词,由every可知,此处要用名词单数形式,故答案为:country。
64.根据There is one common language in every counrty in the world.世界上每个国家都有一种共同语言。结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“所有的人都必须要使用它”,use使用,单词,此处放于情态动词must之后要用动词原形,故答案为:use。
65.根据设空后的 When you wave to friend当你向朋友挥手时, 结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“在你用手势语言”,sign language手势语言,固定短语,故答案为:sign。
66.根据设空后的 you are saying , "please ask me.I know the answer." 你是在说,“请问我,我知道答案。”结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“举手”,raise举起,动词,此句为一般现在时,主语为you,raise此处要用动词原形,故答案为:raise。
67.根据设空后的 When you put one finger in front of your mouth当你把一根手指放在嘴前时, 结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“安静”,quiet安静,名词,故答案为:quiet。
68.【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇话题作文,要求介绍自己的生日情况, 以第一人称,使用一般现在时。首先可以介绍自己生日是日期(My birthday is on May 12th. It's in spring. There are many flowers everywhere.),然后庆祝生日的活动(So my parents uaually take me to go for a trip. We also have a big dinner together. I can receive some beautiful birthday presents.), 最后表达自己的愿望(I hope I can be happy everyday.)。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
上海市浦东新区明珠小学2023-2024学年五年级上学期10月英语月考试卷
一、Choose the word which doesn’t belong to the same group:(10分)
Choose the word which doesn't belong to the same group:
1.
A.flower B.how C.brown D.yellow
2.
A.house B.young C.out D.ground
3.
A.any B.animal C.many D.friend
4.
A.water B.want C.what D.watch
5.
A.walked B.jumped C.kicked D.wanted
6.
A.rain B.train C.said D.paint
7.
A.forty B.worker C.born D.horse
8.
A.today B.play C.stay D.Sunday
9.
A.goat B.old C.told D.hot
10.
A.try B.my C.why D.happy
【答案】1.D
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.D
10.D
【知识点】音标
二、Write down the word according to the phonetic symbols:(5分)
11.I happened to a man with some in his hand .[mi:t]
【答案】meet;meat
【知识点】不可数名词;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我碰巧遇到一个手里拿着肉的男人。由音标可知,空一为meet遇见,动词,happen to do sth(碰巧做某事,固定短语),所以meet要用动词原形;空二为:meat肉,不可数名词。故答案为:meet,meat。
【点评】考查动词和名词。掌握meet和meat的含义。
12.These eggs are you.[f :]
【答案】four;for
【知识点】基数词;简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:这四个鸡蛋是给你的。由音标可知,空一为:four四,基数词;空二为:for给,介词。故答案为:four,for。
【点评】考查基数词和介词。掌握four和for用法。
13.She arrive here on 1.[mei]
【答案】may;May
【知识点】专有名词;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:她可能在五月1日到这儿。由音标可知,空一为:may可能,情态动词;May五月,专有名词。故答案为:may,May。
【点评】考查情态动词和专有名词。掌握may和May用法。
14.It's all to here, isn't it [ra t]
【答案】right;write
【知识点】形容词原级;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:在这里写没问题,不是吗?由音标可知,空一为:right正确的,形容词,此处作表语;空二为:write写,动词,此处是动词不定式作主语,to已给,write此处要用动词原形。故答案为:right,write。
【点评】考查形容词和动词原形。掌握right和write用法。
15.Tell your not to read in the [s n]
【答案】son;sun
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:告诉你儿子不要在阳光下读书。由音标可知,空一为:son儿子,可数名词,此处特指你的儿子要用名词单数形式;sun太阳,此处表示独一无二的事物要用名词单数形式。故答案为:son,sun。
【点评】考查名词。掌握son和sun用法。
三、Fill in the blank.(10分)
16. I go to school foot. But he goes to school bus.
【答案】on;by
【知识点】简单介词;介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:我步行去上学。但是他是乘公交车去上学。空一为:on foot步行,固定短语;空二为:by bus乘公交车,固定短语,故答案为:on,by。
【点评】考查介词。掌握固定搭配:on foot和by bus。
17. —What's that English
—It's a computer.
【答案】in
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:——那个用英语怎么说?——它是一个电脑。in English用英语,固定搭配。故答案为in。
【点评】考查介词短语。掌握固定搭配in English。
18. My birthday is the Children's Day.
【答案】on
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:我的生日在儿童节。由设空后的 the Children's Day 可知,此处是指具体某天,要用介词on。故答案为:on。
【点评】考查介词。掌握on表时间用法。
19. There are so many flowers the tree. They're so nice.
【答案】on
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:树上有如此多的花。它们很漂亮。花长在树上,on the tree在树上,固定搭配,故答案为:on。
【点评】考查介词短语。掌握on the tree用法。
20. I can see some pictures the wall.
【答案】on
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:我可以在墙上看见一些图片。on the wall在墙上,固定搭配。故答案为:on。
【点评】考查介词短语。掌握on the wall的含义。
21. 一May I speak Miss Green
一Sorry, she's not in.
【答案】to
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以和格林小姐说话吗?——抱歉,她不在。speak to sb和某人说话,固定搭配,故答案为:to。
【点评】考查介词。掌握speak to sb用法。
22. 一Tom, this new shirt is you.
一Thank you, mum.
【答案】for
【知识点】简单介词;介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:——Tom,这件新的衬衫是给你的。——谢谢你,妈妈。be for sb给某人,固定短语。故答案为:for。
【点评】考查介词短语。掌握for用法。
23. 一Are there any books the shelf
—Yes, there are.
【答案】on
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:——架子上有书吗?——是的,有。根据设空后的the shelf可知,此处是指:在架子上。on在......上面,介词,故答案为:on。
【点评】考查介词。掌握介词on表示位置。
24. 一Are you Beijing
一No, I'm not.
【答案】in
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你在北京吗?——不,我不在。根据设空后的Beijing可知,此处指:在北京。in在......里面,介词,故答案为:in。
【点评】考查介词。掌握介词in表示地点用法。
25.What's the letter box
一Many letters.
【答案】in
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:——信箱里有什么?——许多封信。根据答句 Many letters 可知,信在信箱里。in在......里面,介词。故答案为:in。
【点评】考查介词。掌握in含义。
四、Choose the best answer:(15分)
26.The players are playing ____football.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】D
【知识点】零冠词;冠词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:那些运动员们正在踢足球。play+球类运动,固定搭配。play football踢足球,故答案为:D。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。掌握固定搭配:play+球类运动。
27. It's a white hat, is it yours
A.I B.my C.mine D.me
【答案】C
【知识点】物主代词;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:它是一顶白色的帽子,它是你的吗?是的,它是我的。A.我,主格;B.my我的,形容词性物主代词;C.mine我的,名词性物主代词;D.me我,宾格。设空后没有名词且在句中作表语,要用名词性物主代词。故答案为C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。掌握名词性物主代词用法。
28.What's wrong ____you
A.in B.for C.to D.with
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你怎么了?in在......里面;for为了;to给;with和。 What's wrong with sb 某人怎么了,固定句型,故答案为:with。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握固定句型:What's wrong with sb
29.Look at ____picture.
A.one B.the one C.first D.the first
【答案】D
【知识点】定冠词;序数词;数词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:看第一幅图片。one一,基数词;first第一。分析可知,此处要用序数词,且序数词要与the连用,故答案为D。
【点评】考查数词辨析。此处掌握序数词用法。
30.I don't have a brother ____sister.
A.or B.and C.but D.with
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我没有兄弟和姐妹。or或者,连词;and和,连词;but但是;with和,介词。分析可知,此处表示并列关系且句子为否定句,要用or,故答案为A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。掌握并列连词用法区别。
31.—____he like Chinese
—Yes, he ____.
A.Do;do B.Does;do C.Does;does D.Do;does
【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式;一般疑问句;助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——他喜欢汉语吗?——是的,他喜欢。分析可知,两个句子的主语为he,所以助动词要用三单形式does。故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词三单形式。掌握动词三单形式的用法。
32.—What's your mother
—She's____.
A.tall B.forty C.a teacher D.fat
【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你妈妈是做什么的?——她是一位老师。A.高的;B.四十;C.一位老师;D.胖的。根据What's your mother 可知,此处应回答职业。故答案为C。
【点评】考查名词。此处掌握 —What's your mother 对职业提问。
33.I want ____a map of Shanghai.
A.buy B.is buying C.to buy D.am buying
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要买一张上海地图。want to do sth想要做某事,固定短语。所以此处buy要用动词不定式形式,故答案为C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握want to do sth用法。
34.These books are my ____.
A.classmates B.classmate's C.classmates' D.classmates of
【答案】C
【知识点】名词所有格(of、's)
【解析】【分析】句意:这些书是我同学们的。设空后没有名词,要用名词所有格形式,又根据 These books are可知,此处classmate要用名词复数形式,故答案为:C。
【点评】考查名词所有格。掌握名词所有格用法。
35.____can I get to the pet shop
A.How B.Where C.What D.When
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我怎样才能到达宠物商店?A.怎样;B.哪里;C.什么;D.什么时候。根据设空后的 can I get to the pet sho可知,此处是询问“我怎样才能到达宠物商店”,故答案为A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。掌握how引导特殊疑问句。
36.He wasn't feel well , so he had to ____.
A.stops working B.stop working
C.stops to work D.stop to work
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他感觉不舒服,所以他不得不停止工作。have to do sth不得不做某事,stop此处要用动词原形;stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来,做另一件某事。根据 He wasn't feel well 可知,此处表示停止工作,此处work要用动名词形式。故答案为B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握have to do sth和stop doing sth用法。
37.Kate spent most of her free time ____TV plays.
A.watching B.watched C.to watch D.watch
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Kate花了大部分空余时间看电视剧。spend+时间 doing sth,花了......时间做某事,固定搭配,所以此处watch要用动名词形式。故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握“spend+时间 doing sth”用法。
38. ____are working now
A.The women workers B.The woman workers
C.The woman worker D.The woman teacher
【答案】A
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:那些女工人现在正在工作。woman worker女工人,复合名词,由设空后的are可知,此处要用名词复数形式“women workers”,故答案为A。
【点评】考查可数名词。掌握复合名词复数的变形。
39.What are you going to do on the weekend ____.
A.I'm going by train . B.It's next to the shoe store.
C.I'm going to read magazines. D.I am playing football.
【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你周末要做什么?——我打算看杂志。A: 我要坐火车去。B:它在鞋店旁边。C: 我要去看杂志。D: 我在踢足球。根据 What are you going to do on the weekend 可知,此处要回答周末的计划,故答案为C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。掌握计划安排的情景用语。
40.—sorry, I am late , but the bus broke down.
—____.I've just got here by myself.
A.That's all right . B .Thank you very much.C.You're welcome D.I think you're right.
【答案】A
【知识点】道歉
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我迟到了,但是公共汽车坏了。——没关系。我只是一个人来的。A.没关系;B.非常感谢;C.不客气;D.我想你是对的。根据 sorry, I am late , but the bus broke down. 可知,此处是表示没关系。故答案为A。
【点评】考查交际用语。此处掌握 That's all right的使用情境。
五、Word Transformation:(6分)
41.Can you go to the hospital by (you)
【答案】yourself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意:你能自己去医院吗?you你,主格/宾格。by oneself独自,固定搭配,使用此处要用反身代词,故答案为:youself。
【点评】考查反身代词。掌握反身代词用法。
42.Mary Tom to go to the dentist yesterday.(advice)
【答案】advised
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天Mary建议Tom去看牙医。advice建议,名词;此处作谓语要用动词,advise建议,动词,由yesterday可知,此处要用一般过去时,advise要用动词过去式形式。故答案为advised。
【点评】考查动词过去式。掌握动词过去式用法。
43.You have got a bad cold .I will give you some .(medical)
【答案】medicine
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你得了重感冒。我会给你一些药。medical医药的,形容词;由some可知,此处要用名词,medicine药,不可数名词,故答案为:medicine。
【点评】考查名词。掌握medicine含义。
44.Tom singing at home.(joy)
【答案】enjoys
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:Tom喜欢在家唱歌。joy高兴,名词,此处缺谓语要用动词,enjoy喜欢,动词,此句表示存在的情况要用一般现在时,主语为Tom,enjoy此处要用三单形式enjoys。故答案为:enjoys。
【点评】考查动词三单形式。掌握动词三单形式用法。
45.It is to have a barbecue in the countryside.(interest)
【答案】interesting
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:在乡村烧烤很有趣。此处句型为:it's+形容词+to do sth做某事怎么样,此处要用形容词作表语,interest兴趣,名词,其形容词为:interesting有趣的,修饰事/物。故答案为:interesting。
【点评】考查形容词。掌握形容词用法。
46.Have you got good habits (eat)
【答案】eating
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你有好的饮食习惯吗?eat吃,动词,eating habits饮食习惯,固定搭配,故答案为:eating。
【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握固定搭配eating habits。
六、Rewrite the following sentences as required:(10分)
47.There are a lot of people in the cinema.(改为否定句)
There people in the cinema.
【答案】aren't;many
【知识点】陈述句;There be句型
【解析】【分析】分析可知,原句为there be句型,否定句需在be动词后加not,所以此处are要变成aren't;a lot of许多,设空后的people,此处可以用many来代替a lot of,故答案为:aren't,many。
【点评】考查否定句。掌握there be句型的否定句变形。
48.Students must wear uniforms at school (改为一般疑问句)
students uniforms at school
【答案】Must;wear
【知识点】一般疑问句;情态动词
【解析】【分析】分析可知,原句含有情态动词must,变成一般疑问句时需把must放到句首,首字母大写;wear穿着,动词,此处放于情态动词must之后要用动词原形。故答案为:Must,wear。
【点评】考查一般疑问句。掌握含有情态动词存在的一般疑问句变形。
49.There's little water in the bottle .(改为反义疑问句)
There's little water in the bottle ,
【答案】is;there
【知识点】其他疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:瓶子里的水已经很少了。分析可知,陈述部分含有否定词little,且表示否定意思,所以疑问部分要用肯定形式,陈述部分为there is句型,疑问部分也要用there is句型,故答案为:is,there。
【点评】考查反义疑问句。掌握反义疑问句的结构特征。
50.The tree is very tall.(改为感叹句)
the tree is ! tall tree!
【答案】How;tall;what;a
【知识点】感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:这棵树很高。感叹句的基本句型:how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!所以空一应填how,空二要用形容词tall,句首字母大写;空三用what,tree为名词单数,且tall为辅音音素开头,要用不定冠词a,句首字母大写。故答案为:How,tall,What,a。
【点评】考查感叹句。掌握感叹句的基本句型。
七、Reading Comprehension:(34分)
Choose the best answer:
Most people sleep at night, but Frank sleeps during the day. Frank is a night watchman and his duty is to guard a large factory.It is a lonely job because there is nobody here to talk.
Frank likes his job .He knows that it is important to guard factory at night.When he hears the noise , he goes quickly to see what it is.He walks around inside the building, and he walks around outside the building , too. When he gets tired, he sits on a chair by the door. In the winter it is very cold , so he wears a warm coat when he is on duty.
Last night when Frank was outside, , he heard a noise near a dark corner of the factory. He went quickly to the noise to see what it was.It was a small dog.It looked cold and sad.He took it inside the factory.
During the rest of the night Frank was not lonely.A dog is a good friend for a night watchman.
51.Frank sleeps during the day because____.
A.no one troubles him .
B.he likes sleeping during the daytime.
C.he works at night.
D.he has no place to sleep at night.
52.Frank's job is ____.
A.comfortable B.uninteresting C.noisy D.nice
53.Frank was not lonely one night because____.
A.he went back home B.there was another watchman
C.he got a friend D.he didn't go to work.
54.Frank ____when he is on duty .
A.never gets warm B.Sometimes gets tired
C.is sometimes afraid D.feels very excited
55.All the following is true except____.
A.Frank's job is to guard a factory at night .
B.Frank likes to be a watchman.
C.Frank stays inside the building all the time.
D.Frank goes to see what it is when he hears a noise.
【答案】51.C
52.B
53.C
54.B
55.C
【知识点】记叙文;人物故事;动物故事
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了弗兰克一次在值夜班的时候收留了一只可怜的狗的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文,根据线索句完成选择。
51.句意:Frank白天睡觉是因为他晚上上班。根据Most people sleep at night, but Frank sleeps during the day. Frank is a night watchman and his duty is to guard a large factory.大部分人晚上睡觉,但是Frank白天睡觉。Frank是一个夜晚值班者,他的职责是看守一个大工厂。可知,Frank白天睡觉是因为他晚上上班。故答案为C。
52.句意:弗兰克的工作很无趣。根据 It is a lonely job because there is nobody here to talk. 它是一份孤独的工作,因为没人说话。可知,弗兰克的工作很无趣,故答案为B。
53.句意:一天晚上弗兰克并不孤单,因为他有个朋友。根据 During the rest of the night Frank was not lonely.A dog is a good friend for a night watchman. 在那天晚上剩下的时间里,弗兰克并不孤独。狗是守夜人的好朋友。可知,一天晚上弗兰克并不孤单,因为他有个朋友。故答案为C。
54.句意:弗兰克有时在值班时会累。根据 When he gets tired, he sits on a chair by the door. 他累了,就坐在门边的椅子上。可知,弗兰克有时在值班时会累。故答案为B。
55.句意:以下都是正确的,除了弗兰克一直呆在大楼里。根据Last night when Frank was outside, he heard a noise near a dark corner of the factory.昨天晚上弗兰克在外面的时候,他听到工厂黑暗的角落附近有声音。可知,弗兰克不是一直呆在大楼里。故答案为C。
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with power words:
One day , a monkey d 56. his car near a lake.Suddenly , he saw a tiger under the tree.The tiger saw him , t 57. .The tiger ran fast at the monkey .The monkey was very a 58. and he and his car fell into the lake. The Monkey couldn't s 59. and he shouted.A rabbit came and he j 60. into the lake.The rabbit swam to the monkey but did not help him.Both of them shouted for h 61. .Luckily , a giraffe came along.He was very t 62. .He helped the rabbit and the monkey.
【答案】56.drove;57.too;58.afraid;59.swim;60.jumped;61.help;62.tall
【知识点】记叙文;动物故事
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一次猴子掉进水里但不会游泳,最后被长颈鹿救了的故事。
【点评】考查阅读填空。理解文章含义,根据首字母提示完成单词填空。
56.根据设空后的his car他的汽车,结合首字母可知,此处是表示“驾驶”,drive驾驶,动词,此句为一般过去时,所以drive此处要用过去式形式,故答案为:drove。
57.根据上文的he saw a tiger under the tree.他在树下看到一只老虎。 结合首字母提示可知,此处表示也,too也,副词,用于肯定句句末。故答案为:too。
58.根据he and his car fell into the lake.他和他的车掉进了湖里。结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“猴子很害怕”,afraid害怕的,形容词,此处作表语。故答案为:afraid。
59.根据he and his car fell into the lake.他和他的车掉进了湖里。 和and he shouted.他喊道。结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“猴子不会游泳”,swim游泳,动词,此处放于情态动词couldn't后要用动词原形。故答案为:swim。
60.根据The rabbit swam to the monkey but did not help him.兔子游向猴子,但没有帮助他。结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“兔子跳进水里”,jump跳,动词,由设空前的came可知,此句为一般过去时,jump此处要用过去式形式。故答案为:jumped。
61.根据The monkey was very a 3and he and his car fell into the lake. The Monkey couldn't s4and he shouted.A rabbit came and he j5into the lake.The rabbit swam to the monkey but did not help 结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“他们两个都在求助”,help帮助,不可数名词,故答案为:help。
62.根据 a giraffe came along一只长颈鹿过来了,结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“长颈鹿很高”,tall高的,形容词,此处作表语,故答案为:tall。
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with power words:
There is one common language in every c 63. in the world.All the people, old and young , men and women , must u 64. it. It's everybody's second language .It's easy to understand , although you don't hear it .It's sigh language.
When you wave to friend , you are using s 65. language.When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly.When you r 66. your hand in class, you are saying , "please ask me.I know the answer."When you put one finger in front of your mouth , you mean "q 67. ".
The deaf use sign language to talk with each other.There is even a university for the deaf in the United States.There are also TV programs for deaf people.They use sign language to tell everything.
【答案】63.country;64.use;65.sign;66.raise;67.quiet
【知识点】说明文;人际交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些手势语言。
【点评】考查阅读填空。通读全文,联系上下文完成单词拼写。
63.根据设空后的 in the world在世界上, 结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“在世界上的每个国家”,country国家,可数名词,由every可知,此处要用名词单数形式,故答案为:country。
64.根据There is one common language in every counrty in the world.世界上每个国家都有一种共同语言。结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“所有的人都必须要使用它”,use使用,单词,此处放于情态动词must之后要用动词原形,故答案为:use。
65.根据设空后的 When you wave to friend当你向朋友挥手时, 结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“在你用手势语言”,sign language手势语言,固定短语,故答案为:sign。
66.根据设空后的 you are saying , "please ask me.I know the answer." 你是在说,“请问我,我知道答案。”结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“举手”,raise举起,动词,此句为一般现在时,主语为you,raise此处要用动词原形,故答案为:raise。
67.根据设空后的 When you put one finger in front of your mouth当你把一根手指放在嘴前时, 结合首字母提示可知,此处是指“安静”,quiet安静,名词,故答案为:quiet。
八、Composition.(10分)
68.介绍你的生日, 写出你的生日愿望, 怎么庆祝生日的等等。(要求五句话, 三种句型)
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇话题作文,要求介绍自己的生日情况, 以第一人称,使用一般现在时。首先可以介绍自己生日是日期(My birthday is on May 12th. It's in spring. There are many flowers everywhere.),然后庆祝生日的活动(So my parents uaually take me to go for a trip. We also have a big dinner together. I can receive some beautiful birthday presents.), 最后表达自己的愿望(I hope I can be happy everyday.)。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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