外研社英语九年级上册M1-6复习 出门测
Part 1 词汇检测
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. It was too late. The street was almost e .
2. A c of weeks means two weeks.
3. To mend the bike well, he needs some t .
4. Animals are u , for example, we can get fresh milk from cows.
5. You are tired. You must have a r .
6. Nobody taught my brother drawing. He learned it by h .
7. Even if it rains tomorrow, we will c our work.
8. There are thirty people in the classroom, i the teacher.
9. Our English teacher will go a for further education next month.
10. Children often have a two-month v in summer.
11. I always feel proud when I watch national f going up.
12. He didn’t r to her question.
13. Please keep s ! Your grandfather is sleeping.
14. Chemistry is my favourite subject because I like doing e .
15. The young man is full of e . He can lift that big box.
16. The teacher p the noisy children by making them stay after school yesterday.
17. I hear Tom is in t . Let’s go to see if we can help him out.
18. Emma f her exams. I think she should work harder.
19. What will they do to d with the accident
20. It’s a good h for us that we should never put off today’s work till tomorrow.
21. Now we have to take a to stop him.
22. Nobody here knows whether his father is dead or a .
23. The man was so s that he couldn’t believe what he heard.
24. Li Ming didn’t come to school today. I s he was ill in bed.
25. Young people are quickly i by new ideas.
答案:1.empty 2. couple 3. tools 4. useful 5. rest 6. himself
7. complete 8. including 9. abroad 10. vacation 11. flag 12. reply 13.silence 14. experiments 15. energy 16. punished 17. trouble 18. failed 19.deal 20. habit 21. actions 22. alive 23. surprised 24. supposed 25. Influenced
二、完成句子。
1. 他不擅长做饭。
He __________ __________ __________ cooking.
2. 我将参观他的农场,然后再与他告别。
I’ll visit his farm, then I’ll __________ __________ __________ him.
3.医生说他已脱离危险。
The doctors said that he was no longer __________ __________.
4.你介意在我出差时照顾一下我的园子吗?
Would you mind ____________________my garden when I am __________
5. 他多次尝试戒烟,但都失败了。
He tried __________ __________ smoking several times, but failed.
6.不论发生任何事,我都不会改变心意。
__________ happens, I won’t change my mind.
7.除了游览北京以外,我们还在天津度过了一天。
__________ __________ __________ visiting Beijing, we spent a day in Tianjin.
8. 我想感谢爷爷和我们一起生活。
I’d like to __________ __________ __________ grandpa coming to live with us.
9.我们从汽车里出来,然后把东西放在了草地上。
We __________ __________ __________ the car and then put everything on the grass.
10.我害怕从高楼楼顶向下看。
I’m afraid of __________ __________from the top of a tall building.
11.在我看来,练习是其中最重要的。
__________ __________ __________, practice is the most important of all.
12.难怪它看起来很真实。
__________ __________ it looks real.
13.那个男孩住在伦敦时遇到了麻烦。
The boy __________ __________ __________ when he lived in London.
14.王琳正在期盼着今晚的约会。
Wang Lin is __________ __________ __________ this evening’s date.
15.你确信你能成功吗?
Can you __________ __________ that you will succeed
16.小李帅四岁就会弹钢琴。
Little Li Shuai __________ __________ __________ play the piano when he was four.
17.我们应该养成记笔记的习惯。
We should __________ __________ __________ __________ taking notes.
18.顺便问一下,附近有银行吗?
____________________, is there a bank near here
19.晚饭后为什么不出去散步?
____________________go out for a walk after supper
20.必须让这些人为他们自己的罪行付出代价。
These people must be made to __________ __________their crimes.
21.我送给他一份礼物以回报他的帮助。
I sent him a present ___________ ___________for his help.
22.你知道那个绿色标志代表什么吗?
Do you know what the green sign ___________ ___________
23.这么重要的比赛,我们不能错过。
It’s ___________ important a match ___________ we can’t miss it.
24.爸爸非常生气,因为我没有跟他讲实话。
Dad ___________ ___________ ___________me for not telling him the truth.
25.他的表演被拿来与世界上最好的体育明星进行比较。
His performance was ___________ ___________the world’s best sports stars.
答案:1. is bad at 2. say goodbye to 3. in danger 4. taking care of/looking after on business
5. giving up 6. No matter what 7. As well as 8. give thanks for 9.got out of 10.looking down 11. In my opinion 12. No wonder 13. got into trouble 14.looking forward to 15.make sure
16. was able to 17. get into the habit of 18. By the way 19. Why not 20. pay for 21. in return 22. stand for 23. so that 24. was mad at pared with
Part 2 语法复习
Section 1 六种常见的时态的谓语动词形式和常用的时间状语列举如下:
时态 谓语动词形式 常用时间状语
一般现在时 动词原形/动词三单形式 Often, always, sometimes, every day, usually, at weekends, on Saturday, once a month
一般过去时 动词过去式 yesterday, last year, two days ago, a minute ago, just now, in 1990
一般将来时 will+动词原形,be going to+动词原形 tomorrow, next week, in the future, in two days, from now on, this month, this evening, this afternoon
现在进行时 am/is/are+动词ing now, these或look, listen等提示性的动词
过去进行时 was/were+动词ing At...yesterday, at that time
现在完成时 have/has+动词过去分词 already, ever, never, before, just, just, yet, since+时间点,for+时间段, in the past few years, so far
巩固练习:
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He __________swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)
2. It ________you are right. ( seem )
3. Look, the children _________ basketball on the playground. ( play )
4. He _______to the radio when I came in.( listen )
5.It is very cold .I think it __________. ( rain )
6.I can’t find my pen . Who ________it ( take )
7.He said that he_________back in five minutes . ( come )
8.I didn’t meet him. He ________when I got there. ( leave )
9.He_______down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )
10.He is not here. He _______to the post office. (go)
11.He is very hungry. He________anything for three days. ( not eat )
12.I_________with you if I have time . ( go )
13.We will go to the cinema if it______tomorrow . (rain )
答案:1.goes 2. seems 3. are playing 4. was listening 5. will rain 6.took 7. would come 8.had left 9. sat 10.has gone 11. hasn’t eaten 12.will go 13. doesn’t rain/ rains
单选题
1. We’ll go swimming if the weather ______fine tomorrow.
A. is B. was C. will be D. is going to be
2. It______five years since he has left for Beijing.
A. was B. has been C. is D. is going to be
3. Please don’t leave the office until your friend ______back.
A. came B. comes C. have come D. will come
4. By the end of last year he ______about 1500 English words.
A. learns B. learned C. was learning D. had learned
5. Listen! Someone ______in the next room.
A. cried B. crying C. is crying D. has cried
6. You must tell him the news as soon as you ______him.
A. see B. sees C. will see D. is seeing
7. He told me that he ______to see us the next day.
A. comes B. came C. will come D. would come
8. We can’t find him anywhere. Perhaps he ______ home.
A. is going B. went C. has come D. would come
9. The teacher told us that the sun ______bigger than the earth.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
10. Could you tell me where the railway station______
A. was B. is C. will be D. would be
Section 2 状语从句
状语从句的定义:
用来作状语的从句叫做状语从句。状语从句一般由连词引导,也可以由词组引起,有时不需要连词而直接和主句连接起来。状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。
时间状语从句
词条 含义 用法 例句
when 当......时候 1.其引导的从句的时间状语既可以是“时间点”也可以是“时间段”;2.从句的动词既可以是短暂性动词也可以是延续性动词;3.“主将从现” I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up.Be careful when you cross the road.
while 当......时候;和......同时 1.引导的从句的时间状语只可是“时间段”;2.从句的动词只可是延续性动词或表状态的词;3.从句中持续性词常用进行时态 I met Anne while I was taking a walk in the park.While he was watching TV, he fell asleep.
as soon as 一......就...... 1.主句与从句的动作几乎同时发生;2.“主将从现” Please call me as soon as he comes back.
before/after 在......之前/后 1.在before和after引导的时间状语从句“主将从现”2.after引导先后发生的两个动作时,这两个动作都可以用一般过去时 He will come to see you before he leaves Beijing.After I came back he went to the factory.
until 直到...... 1.肯定句中,谓语动词必须是延续性动词;2.否定句中,谓语动词既可是延续性动词也可是非延续动词。 He will wait until I arrive.The girl didn’t go to the bed until she finished her homework by herself.
since 自从 表示从起点到现在的时间段,主句一般用完成时态。 She has lived alone since her husband died five years ago.
条件状语从句
词条 含义 用法 例句
if从句+祈使句 如果......,就......(指能够发生或可能发生的事件) 1.位置可在主句前也可在主句后;2.表建议 If you want to go, please tell me.If you don’t feel well, please go to see the doctor.
if 如果(表假设) 1.从句表示某种假设,主句表示此种情况所导致的结果。2.“主将从现”; She may come with us if she arrives in times.If he doesn’t work hard,he will fail his exam.
because , so that ,so ,so ...that,though/although引导的状语从句
词条/含义 引导的从句类型 用法 例句
because 因为;由于 原因状语从句 表示必然的因果关系,语气较强,通常放在主句之后,若强调原因则放在主句之前;2.常用来回答why的提问;3.不和so在同一个句子中使用.4. 和because of +短语/名词/代词可以互换,because+句子; --Why are you worried --Because my bike is broken.We can’t go to the party because of the rain.= We can’t go to to party because it’s raining.
so that以便;为了;目的是 目的状语从句 1.so that 引导的目的状语从句中通常有can,could,may,might, should等情态动词;2.在主句之后,从句前不用逗号,有时可省略that They worked very hard so that they could finish the work before supper.He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.
so因此;所以 结果状语从句 1.so常用来连接并列句,前一分句表示原因,so后的分句表示结果;2.so 和because 不能同时出现在一个句子中。 It’s very cold, so I wrote a heavy coat.= Because it’s very cold, I wore a heavy coat.
so...that如此......以至于 结果状语从句 1.so+adj/adv.;that +结果状语从句;2.that+肯定句时可以与enough to...互换;that+否定句可以与too...to互换。 Miss Gao asked a question. It was so easy that everybody could answer it.= Miss Gao asked a question. It was easy enough for everybody to answer it.The girl is so young that she can’t dress himself. =The girl is too young to dress herself.
although/though虽然;然而 让步状语从句 1.although比though更正式;2.不能与but连用,但可以与yet或still 连用。 He is very busy, but he is very happy. =Although he is very busy, he is very happy.
各类状语从句连接词(短语)一览表:
时间: when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before,as long as(长达……之久)
条件: if, unless, as/so long as(只要)
原因: as, because, since,as/so long as(既然,因为)
地点: where
目的: so that(为了), in order that
结果: so that(方便), so…that(如此…以至于), such…that
让步: though, although, even if, however
方式: as
比较: than, (not)as…as,
练一练:用适当的连接词填空。
1.Jim spends a lot of money on books______he is not rich.
2.Kate fell into sleep ______she was listening to the music.
3.----Is David at school today ----No. He is at home ______he has a bad cold.
4.We won't have supper ______my mother comes back.
5.Speak to him slowly ______he may understand you better.
6. ______ she doesn't come on Sunday, I'll go fishing by myself.
7.It is four years ______I had left that small village.
8. ______the air moves; it is called wind.
9.We will go to the park ______it doesn't rain tomorrow.
10.Go back ______you come from.
11.He had reached the station ______the train left.
12.----Do you have a swimming pool ----No, we don't. At least, not ______big ______yours.
13.Give me your paper ______you have finished it.
14.It is raining hard, ______we have to stay at home.
15. ______you work harder; you'll never pass the final exam.
16.Look after the children ______I am out.
17.The village is ______far away ______I can't get there on foot.
18.That is ______an interesting book ______I can't stop reading it.
答案:1.though 2.while 3.because 4.until 5. so that 6.If 7.since 8.when 9.if 10.where 11.before 12.as(so), as 13.after 14.so 15.unless 16.while 17.so, that 18.such, that
单选题
( )1.—It’s 10 o’clock now. I must go. —It’s raining outside. Don’t leave _____ it stops.
A. after B. when C. until
( )2. Miss Lin has taught us English _____ we came to this school.
A. for B. since C.before D. when
( )3. Wu Yi will help with the housework ____he gets home after school.
A.since B. while C.as soon as
( )4. Mr. Smith has a habit of taking a shower _______he has breakfast.
A. though B. before C. because D. since
( )5.—Mum, ________shall we have lunch —We will have it when your dad_______.
A. when; returns B. where; will return C. where; returns D. when; will return
( )6. —It’s too late. I have to go now. —Oh, it’s raining heavily outside. You’d better stay _______ it stops.
A. until B. since C. while D. though
( )7. — Where was your dad at this time last night
—He was talking with my uncle_________I was looking for some information on the Internet.
A. after B. until C. since D. while
( )8. I like the air _____ it rains because it smells fresh.
A. since B. after C. before D. whenever
( )9. Tourists can choose to visit Kunming _____ they like ----spring, summer, autumn or winter.
A. whoever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
( )10. _____you smile at others, they will smile back.
A. Before B. When C. Until D. Though
( )11. Betty hasn’t got any hobbies _______ you call sleeping a hobby.
A. when B. because C. before D. unless
( )12._______ you drive, you mustn’t drink wine at all.
A. If B. Unless C. Though
( )13. ---This is between you and me. ---I promise. I won’t tell others _____ you say I can.
A. unless B. or C. since D. and
( )14. You will learn English well _____ you often use it.
A. or B. and C. unless D. as long as
( )15. We didn’t enjoy the day________the weather was so bad.
A. because B. though C. unless D. till
( )16. It is _______ a beautiful garden _______ we like to play in it.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that
( )17. China’s Got Talent is ______ interesting ______ many people like watching it.
A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that
( )18. The Silk Road was ______long that it passed through many countries.
A. quite B. too C. very D. so
( )19. We had _____ awful weather ______we couldn’t finish the work on time.
A. so, that B. such, that C. such an, that
( )20. Your parents love you very much ______ they seldom say “ I love you”.
A. unless B. or C. so D. although
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