2023-2024学年广东省深圳市蛇口育才教育集团育才二中七年级(上)期中英语试卷
第一部分选择题(50分)I.选择填空(10分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题1分)i.选出能够替换文中划线部分的选项。
1.(1分)We are junior school students now,so we should learn to protect ourselves.( )
A. change B. make...better
C.keep...safe
2.(1分)﹣Jack,do you have any plan for this weekend?
﹣Yes,I would like to do some shopping with my friends.( )
A. want to B. have to C. hate to
3.(1分)—Is the speech competition over now?
—No,it won't end until 9:00 p.m.( )
A.stop B.start C.over
4.(1分)—Wow,the sports meeting will be held next week in our school.
—Great,I will take part in the running race,I am good at running.( )
A.join B.join in C.attend
5.(1分)﹣ Our library provides us with many kinds of interesting books.
﹣ That's great.Let's go to the library this afternoon.( )
A. offers us B. provides us for
C.makes us
ii.找出合适选项完成句子。
6.(3分)Susan is a nice girl.She comes from ________,and she is ________ to others.( )
A.German;friend B.Germany;friendly
C.German;friendly
7.(3分)—Is the metro station ________ our school?
—No,it's ________ our school.We can walk there.( )
A.far away from;close
B.close to;far away
C.far away from;near
8.(3分)My hobby is playing table tennis,but Tom_____like it.He_____playing badminton.( )
A. isn't;like B. doesn't;likes
C. don't;like
9.(3分)﹣ _____do you______ television?
﹣I watch television twice a week.( )
A.How long;watch B. How often;watch
C. When,watches
10.(3分)—There ________ some interesting news on today's newspaper.
—Yes,especially ________ news about American President Trump.( )
A.are;the B.is;the C.are;a
Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲对应的字母编号涂黑。
(10分)Tears(眼泪) go out of my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone.
What are they doing when I(11) them?This is what I want to know most.I have breakfast at 6 o'clock in the dining room.There is no need for me to cook by(12) ,no need to wash the dishes.But now it is the busiest time for my parents.My dad works from seven o'clock in the morning to nine o'clock in the evening.(13) my mum has to do all the housework.
In my family,everybody works hard.We should make our living with(14) own hands.And we are very(15) to have the meal together on the New Year's Eve.My mother has ever said that everyone in the family is important,no one can be absent (缺席的).
The happiest time(16) dad and mom is when my sister and I come back home.We play cards,talk with each other happily,and(17) delicious food together.It is also the happiest time for me.At that moment,I forget all the(18) and unhappiness.The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents.
Love,(19) ,doesn't need too many words.Give your(20) a call,and tell them you love them.
(11) A.find B.want C.call D.see
(12) A.herself B.himself C.myself D.themselves
(13) A.So B.But C.When D.Because
(14) A.his B.her C.our D.your
(15) A.afraid B.happy C.tired D.sorry
(16) A.with B.between C.about D.for
(17) A.watch B.prepare C.keep D.practice
(18) A.talk B.noise C.stories D.worries
(19) A.often B.never C.only D.sometimes
(20) A.boys B.parents C.friends D.teacher
Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(共3小题,每小题5分)
(5分)It was a beautiful spring morning.There were no clouds in the sky,and the sun was warm but not hot.Mr.Black saw an old man at the bus stop with a big,strong,black umbrella in his hand.
Mr.Black said to him, "Do you think we are going to have rain today?"
"No," said the old man, "I don't think so."
"Then are you carrying the umbrella because the sun is too hot?"
"No,the sun is not very hot in spring."
Mr.Black looked at the big umbrella again,and the man said, "I am an old man(手杖).But people will say, 'Look!That man is so old',people only say, 'Look at that stupid (愚蠢的) man."
(21)This story happened .
A.on a spring morning
B.on a cold day
C.on a summer evening
D.in the afternoon
(22)What was the weather like that day?
A.It was raining.
B.The sun was too hot.
C.It was sunny and the sun was warm but not too hot.
D.It was cloudy.
(23)Mr.Black saw the old man .
A.in the park
B.at the bus stop
C.on the hill
D.in the street
(24)The old man had in his hand.
A.an old walking﹣stick
B.a brush
C.a stick
D.a big strong black umbrella
(25)Which of the following statements is right?
A.The old man carried an umbrella instead of a walking﹣stick.
B.The old man borrowed an umbrella from Mr.Black.
C.Mr.Black and the old man were good friends.
D.The old man thought it was going to rain.
(5分)Do you know what you can do to protect the Earth?Here are some things you can do in your daily life.
Don't wash dishes with running water.Make sure to turn off the tap when not using it.Wash clothes by hand instead of a washing machine.Water flowers and plants with used water.
Some things you buy can produce rubbish and pollute the Earth.So buy things you can use many times.Use cloth bags for shopping.Don't buy things with too much packaging(包装).
Stop using coal or burning wood to make energy.If possible,use green energy for home heating (供暖).Try to walk or ride a bike to school or work,because they produce less air pollution than driving a car.
Don't let the temperature (温度) of the air conditioner too low in summer or too high in winter.Turn off the light,the television,the radio and the computer when they are not in use.Wash clothes with warm or cold water instead of hot water.
(26)What can we do to save water?
A.We can use running water to wash dishes.
B.We can turn the tap on when not using it.
C.We can wash clothes by hand.
D.We can water flowers and plants with clean water.
(27)What may the underlined word "produce" mean?
A.sell
B.keep
C.make
D.throw
(28)Why should we walk or ride a bike to school or work instead of driving a car?
A.Because it can help save water.
B.Because it can help produce less rubbish.
C.Because it can help protect the air.
D.Because it can help save energy.
(29)How many ways does the passage tell us to help the Earth?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(30)What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to help save the Earth.
B.Why to protect the Earth.
C.How to stop pollution on Earth.
D.What to do to help people on Earth.
(5分)Typhoons (台风)and hurricanes(飓风) are both kinds of the same wind(太平洋).However,strong winds in the Atlantic(大西洋),it is called a hurricane in the US and a typhoon in the Asian countries.
People began to give them names in the early 20th century.An Australian forecaster(天气预报员) named typhoons for the first time with a man's name.Most names of typhoons are from animals,plants,and beautiful legends(传说),such as Koinu and Saola.
The typhoons are named by 14 countries including China and Japan.140 names are used on the typhoon name list,and these names are used repeatedly(重复地).When typhoons cause disasters(灾难)(移除) from the list.For example,Chinese Typhoon "Longwang" in 2005 and Typhoon "Haiyan" in 2013,were removed because of their bad power.That means the bad luck has its ending.
In China,typhoons with a wind force stronger than 8 are numbered according to its happening time each year.This is what we heard or saw from radio and television, "The No.14 Typhoon has gone already."
(31)Which of the following countries will have hurricanes?
A.China.
B.Japan.
C.India.
D.America.
(32)What is the first name of typhoon taken from?
A.Food.
B.An animal.
C.A man.
D.A plant.
(33)Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Typhoons and hurricanes are two different kinds of winds.
B.Typhoon can be named by any country.
C.Typhoons are mostly named after people's names now.
D.Typhoons and hurricanes are the same wind.
(34)Which of the following typhoons will not appear(出现) in the future?
A.Koinu.
B.Longwang.
C.Saola.
D.Haikui.
(35)What is the best title for this passage?
A.How to Name Typhoons
B.American Hurricanes
C.Typhoons and Hurricanes
D.Typhoons
第二节短文填空根据短文内容,从方框里的六个句子中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺、完整。(共1小题,每小题10分)
36.(10分)
A.This can help you get the water out of your ear. B.So how can we protect our ears? C.Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. D.People do a lot to protect their ears. E.How to clean your ears? F.We do lots of things to protect our eyes.
We do eye exercises.We.wear sunglasses.(1) But we usually forget another important part of our body﹣the ears.
Ears help us hear the world.But many things such as loud noise,can cause hearing loss.If this happens,it's hard to get your hearing back.(2) Let's take a look together.
①Keep your ears dry and warm.
Dry your ears with a towel after swimming or taking a bath.If you feel water in your ear,shake your head a little bit.(3)
Also,when the sun is shining,wear some sunscreen(防晒霜),protect your ears with a hat.
②(4)
Usually,our ears clean themselves.Don't clean your ears with anything sharp.But if your ears start to hurt,you can go to a doctor for help.
③How to use headphones?
(5) Follow the 60:60 rule:listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones' maximum volume(最大音量)for no more than 60 minutes a day.Over﹣ the﹣ear headphones are better than in﹣ear﹣ones.They do a better job of stopping outside noise,so you can listen at a lower volume.
第三节 信息匹配
37.(10分)下面材料A﹣F分别给出了一些建议。请根据对五位学生生活或学习状况的描述,为他们匹配一条合适的建议。
A.Don't have milk,ice﹣cream,fruit or other food in the classroom or in the library.You must keep the room clean.
B.Doing sports is good,but please don't spend too much time on it.After you finish doing your homework,you can do your favorite sports for a short time.
C.Students shouldn't be late for school.If you are often late for school,you have a very bad habit.You should go to bed and get up early.
D.Your family rules are not strict (严格的) .It is good for you to do some sports.You can make your parents happy after a busy day if you can help to do some housework.
E.You must have a good talk with your parents.You can tell them that doing sports is also very important for you.
F.Don't read storybooks in class.You have to listen to your teachers carefully in class.Learning all the subjects well can help us a lot in study and life.
(1) Helen has to follow lots of family rules.She doesn't like to exercise or help her parents clean the rooms.
(2) Mary gets up very late on school days,so she is often late for school.Her teacher isn't happy about this.
(3) Jack loves reading storybooks and even reads them in class.
(4) Bill likes reading in the school library,but he always brings some food there.
(5) Jim is interested in playing basketball.But this term he plays basketball for an hour every day.He sometimes forgets to do his homework.
第二部分非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
38.(10分)Spring is a time for new life.Trees(1) (turn) green.Flowers are everywhere.Animals show up in the field.Most(2) (country) have their own ways to celebrate (庆祝)the coming of this(3) (beauty) season.
Chinese people often eat spring pancakes on the day of Lichun.It(4) (mean) "to bite the spring"(咬春) in Chinese.In the past(丰收).
In Japan,families and friends celebrate spring by(5) (look) at cherry trees in the parks.The celebration(庆典) (6) (usual) lasts from late March(7) early May.
Bulgarian(保加利亚的)people think of spring as(8) old lady,kind and friendly.To welcome the "old lady",they give each other special decorations(装饰品)(9)
good luck.The decorations are made of red and white wool.People wear them on(10)
(they) clothes until they see the first blossoming tree.
V.书面表达(15分)
39.(15分)假如你是李华,你们学校的环保社团(the Green Club)正在招纳新会员。你在生活中很注重环保,写一封自荐信。
姓名 李华 性别 男
优点 身体健康,学习努力,是班上的优等生,爱护环境……
环保行动 每年种树,从不浪费水,每周会去河边捡一次垃圾
入会目的 做更多事情来保护环境,结交新朋友
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;
(2)使用表格中的所有信息,并适当发挥;
(3)不少于60词,自荐信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:优等生top student,身体健康(be) in good health
Dear Chairman,
I am Li Hua,a schoolboy from Class 4,Grade 7.I'd like to join the Green Club in our school.
_____________
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分选择题(50分)I.选择填空(10分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题1分)i.选出能够替换文中划线部分的选项。
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】A
ii.找出合适选项完成句子。
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】B
Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲对应的字母编号涂黑。
【答案】CCACB ABDDB
Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(共3小题,每小题5分)
【答案】ACBDA
【答案】CCCBA
【答案】DCDBD
第二节短文填空根据短文内容,从方框里的六个句子中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺、完整。(共1小题,每小题10分)
36.【答案】FBAEC
第三节 信息匹配
37.【答案】DCFAB
第二部分非选择题(25分)IV.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
38.【答案】(1)turn(2)countries(3)beautiful(4)means(5)looking(6)usually(7)to(8)an(9)and(10)their
V.书面表达(15分)
39.【答案】
Dear Chairman,
I am Li Hua,a schoolboy from Class 4,Grade 7.I'd like to join the Green Club in our school.
I am healthy.I study hard at school and I am one of the top students in my class.I am always happy to help others and I love the clean environment around us.To protect the environment,I plant trees every year.I never waste water and I go to pick up rubbish by the river once a week.
I want to join the Green Club because I want to do more things for the Earth and make more friends as well.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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