卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 7 Will people have robots
课本单词
paper ['pe p r] 纸
pollution [p 'lu n] 污染；污染物
prediction [pr 'd k n] 预测
future ['fju t r] 未来
pollute [p 'lu t] 污染
environment [ n'va r nm nt] 环境
planet ['pl n t] 行星
earth [ rθ] n.地球；泥土
plant [pl nt] 种植，植物
part [pɑ rt] 参加，部分
peace [pi s] 和平
sky [ska ] 天空
play apart参与
apartment [ 'pɑ rtm nt] 公寓房间
space [spe s] .空间；太空
even ['i vn] 甚至；愈加
human ['hju m n] 人的；n.人；人类
servant ['s rv nt] 仆人
dangerous ['de nd r s] 危险的
already [ l'redi] 已经
factory ['f ktri] 工厂
believe [b 'li v] 相信
disagree [ d s 'ɡri ] 不同意
shape [ e p] 形状
fall [f l] 倒塌；跌倒
possible ['pɑ s bl] 可能的
probably ['prɑ b bli] 大概；或许；很可能
holiday ['hɑ l de ] 假日
二、短语默写
将有_________________
2. 在家里电脑上学习____________
将免费____________________
4. 在纸上___________________
活到200岁________________
6. 在100年后__________________
更多的人__________________
8. 更少的空余时间______________
更少的污染_________________
10. 更少使用地铁_______________
11. 一本关于未来的书_____________
12. 听起来很酷_________________
13. 处于极大地危险之中___________
14. 关于未来的预测___________
15. 搬到其他星球_____________
16.住在地球上________________
17. 种更多的树________________
18.参加，发挥作用_________________
19. 在将来__________________
20.在海里_______________
21. 做和人类相同的工作__________
22.蓝蓝的天空_________________
23.一起度过时光_____________
三、重点句型
I think every home will have a robot.我觉得人人都会有一个机器人。
Kids won’t go to school.They will study at home on computer.孩子们不再上学。他们在家用电脑学习。
There will be more.../fewer.../less...将会有更多的...../更少的......
I think I will have a ....life.我觉得我会过着一个.......的生活。
In my free time,I will...在我空闲时间，我将......
In the future,people will....在未来，人们将......
What will the future be like 未来会是什么样子？
I think I will be interested in science.我觉得我会对科学很感兴趣。
Cities will be more crowded and polluted.大城市会更加拥挤和污染。
There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.树木越来越少，环境处在巨大危险中。
一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。
1.构成：will+动词原形，否定：will not=won’t。
2.常用时间状语：tomorrow，soon，later，next week(month，year …)，in two days(months，years …)，in the future等。
3.there be结构的将来时:There will be+......
五、话题写作
本单元的话题是 “做出预测”，属于说明文。谈论未来的生活，预测未来的居住环境、高科技、交通、工作、生活、家园建设等诸多话题。是整个八年级上册的重点话题，同时它也是英语中考常见的书面表达考点，本质还是对一般将来时的考查。重点考查学生以下能力：
熟练使用一般将来时态，即will+do句型；
体会将来时的预测用法；
更够发挥自己的想象力合理展望未来。
单元知识点练习
一、单选
1．What do you think Sally will be______10 years
A．after B．behind C．later D．in
2．I can't find my notebook. Could you help me ______ it
A．look for B．look at
C．look like D．look out
3．“There______a meeting next Monday.”means “They______ a meeting next Monday.”
A．will be；will be B．will have；will have
C．will be；will have D．will have；will be
4．—How many people came to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008
—It's hard to say.______people，I think.
A．Million of B．Millions of
C．Two million of D．Two millions of
5．It ______ that everyone ______ to laugh.
A．seems；loves B．seem；love
C．seems；love D．seem；loves
6.I ‘ll live ______a space station one day.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
7.---What’s the _____ of the robot
---It looks like a bird.
A.time B.size C.shape D.part
8.If you work hard, you will_____learn English well soon.
A.can B.could C.be able to D.have to
9.Ten years ago ,my mother ____a dog.Next year,she ____another one.
A.took, kept B.met ,will keep C.made ,makes D.kept, will keep
10. My sister learns English________computers _____ home.
A. at ,to B. in ,at C. on, at D. on, in
二、完形填空
Miss Carter is a beautiful girl. Her father 1 two years ago and her mother made a terrible mistake and 2 .They began to live a hard life. When she 3 middle school, she couldn‘t go on studying. Her uncle found a 4 for her. Mr Baker, a rich shopkeeper, hired(雇) her. Her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She tried her 5 and worked hard. Mrs Baker liked her and paid her 6 than the other servants(佣人).
It was Sunday, Mr Baker was reading and Mrs Baker was watching TV in the sitting room. The girl came in and said,“I‘m 7 ,Mrs Baker. I have to tell you I can‘t work for you any longer.”
It 8 Mr. and Mrs Baker. The woman asked,“What makes you say that Aren‘t we
__9 to you ”
“Yes, you are, Madam,”the girl said.“Have you found a piece of 10 work yet ”Mrs Baker asked.
“No,I haven‘t,”Miss Carter said.“ 11 I don‘t think you trust(信任) me.”
“You are 12 ,Miss Carter,”said Mr Baker.“I always think you are a 13 girl. And I often leave my keys in my study.”“It was 14 that you often left the keys in your study,”said the girl.“But I could use none of them to 15 the safe(保险箱).”
“Well,”said Mr. Baker.“You can go right now!”
1. A. died B. dieded C. dying D. dead
2. A. hurried off B. hurried to C. sent away D. stopped
3. A. finished B. stopped C. end D. over
4. A. work B. works C. job D. jobs
5. A. better B. good C. best D. well
6. A. much B. more C. little D. less
7. A. sorry B. glad C. angry D. please
8. A. in surprise B. surprise C. surprised D. surprises
9. A. friendly B. friend C. rich D. cold
10.A. good B. better C. best D. well
11.A. But B. And C. Though D. What
12.A. wrong B. right C. foolish D. bright
13 A. bad B. good C. well D. happy
14. A. poor B. true C. bad D. well
15..A. break B. answer C. find D. open
三、阅读
In the fairy (童话) stories, people can live in the sea happily. Maybe in the near future, it will come true. A lot of people will live in a city in the sea.
Scientists plan to build a new and funny city in the sea. There will be schools, hotels, offices, restaurants, hospitals, shopping malls, cinemas, many modern buildings in the sea. There won’t be traffic jams, so people will be able to travel everywhere easily in the city. The streets are very wide. The air will be very fresh and flowers are here and there.
People will eat healthy food in the city of the sea, such as all kinds of fruits, fresh vegetables and healthy meat. They will also drink clean water. There will be no junk food (垃圾食品) there.
What about the weather in the sea of the city Oh, it won’t be very hot or cold. It will be warm all year round. People will only wear light clothes and sweater.
1．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)
A．The sea of the city. B．The city in the sea.
C．People can enjoy fairy stories. D．People can live in the sea.
2．What kind of city will scientist build in the sea
A．New and funny. B．Cool and beautiful.
C．Large and old. D．Beautiful and new.
3．What will the traffic be like in the city in the sea
A．There will be too many cars. B．There will be no traffic jams.
C．There will be many small streets. D．There will be few traffic lights.
4．People can eat __________ in the city of the sea.
①fresh vegetables ②junk food ③fruits ④healthy meat
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
5．Which of the following is TRUE about the passage
A．People won’t be able to see a movie in a city in the sea.
B．People won’t travel easily in the city in the sea.
C．People will be able to drink clean water.
D．People will wear heavy clothes and sweater.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.There is a tall _________(build) in front of the post office.
2.Do you think ______(predict)the future is difficult or easy
3.Students often use computers _____(send)emails.They don't need paper.
4.Kids ________ (not study) at school in 100 years.
5.Jenny is good at making flowers with_________(paper)．
6．Both ____________(side) have different ideas. Which side do you agree with
7．It was ____________(possible) to sleep because of the noise outside.
8．Even though you ____________(agree) with Jane, I must say her idea is the best.
9．Lots of plants died because of air ____________(pollute).
10．They ____________(build) a new house by the river last year.
五、完成句子
1．学习英语的方法有很多。比如，你可以每天大声朗读英语。
There are many ways to learn English. ________ ________, you can read English aloud every day.
2．我们都应该参与到保持教室干净、整洁的工作中来。
All of us should _________ ________ ________ in keeping the classroom clean and tidy.
3．人们会活到200岁。
People will ________ ________ ________ 200 years old.
4．将会有更多的污染。
There will be ________ ________.
5．那么，未来会是什么样子的？
So ________ ________ the future ________ ________
六、改写句子
1．What’s the weather like in Beijing （用 tomorrow 改写句子）
What ________ the weather ________ ________ in Beijing tomorrow
2．They will go shopping at three o’clock. (对划线部分提问)
________________
Will kids study at home on computers (作否定回答)
_______, _______ _______.
4.We will have a birthday party for Jill next Sunday.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ _______ a birthday party for Jill
5.They went to Japan last year.(用next year改写句子)
They _____ ______ to Japan next year.
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