卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站南京市第九中学 2023级高一 11月学情调研试卷
英 语
（命题人： 审核人： ）
第一部分：听力(共两节，20小题，每题 1.5分，满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题; 每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman pay
A. By credit card. B. By cash. C. By check.
2. Where was the man born
A. In America. B. In England. C. In Canada.
3. Which season is it now
A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Summer.
4. When will the man get on a plane
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30.
5. Where does the woman want to go
A. Spain. B. Switzerland. C. Singapore.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What can’t Janie understand
A. Her English paper. B. Her history test. C. Her homework.
7. Who will the man help
A. His father. B. His sister. C. The woman.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. Who read to the girls
A. The woman. B. Only the man. C. The man and his wife.
9. When did the girls start reading well
A. At five. B. At six. C. At seven.
10. What does the man think the woman’s son should do now
A. Read a lot.
B. Do whatever he likes.
C. Learn from the man’s daughters.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. What’s wrong with the man
A. He has got a cold again.
B. He gets tired easily in winter.
C. He has been seriously ill for a week.
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12. What may the man begin to try
A. Riding a bike. B. Climbing the stairs. C. Going to the gym.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife. C. Co-workers.
听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。
14. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Go on a business trip with him.
B. Help him with his research paper.
C. Write a report for him.
15. When would the man like the woman to be finished
A. Thursday. B. Next Monday. C. Friday.
16. Where will the woman go on Thursday afternoon
A. To the library. B. To a meeting room. C. To a café.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. Where is Las Vegas
A. In the desert. B. Near a forest. C. Close to New York.
18. What is Las Vegas famous for
A. Swimming pools. B. Fashion. C. Card games.
19. Which is popular with kids
A. Restaurants. B. Museums. C. Music clubs.
20. What is the purpose of this introduction to Las Vegas
A. To suggest different activities for visitors.
B. To get families to bring their children.
C. To teach visitors about playing cards.
第二部分 阅读 (共 20小题; 每小题 2.5分，满分 50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Some books chosen by Maggie Shipstead
In her novel Great Circle — a best-seller now among readers — Maggie Shipstead wrote the
adventure of a missing 1950s female pilot and a film actress hired to play her. Below, Shipstead
recommends three other books about the sea or sky.
AVoyage for Madmen(2001)
This is an exciting account of a 1968-69 round-the-world
sailing adventure, in which nine men set out together but only
one succeeded in finishing the task at last.
The writer skillfully tell show the others were taken away
by storms, illness, loneliness, tiredness and in one case, the
unbelievable madness-causing cheat.
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Spreading My Wings(1994)
A fast-living English society girl and pilot, Walker spent
World War II ferrying warplanes around the U.K. and to Europe.
She records those years in this chatty book full of fun and
adventure. Reading it feels like spending a rainy afternoon at the
feet of your favorite great-aunt, amused by exciting stories from
an extremely well-lived life.
Maiden Voyage(1989)
In 1985, Aebi’s father gave her two choices: Go to college
or sail solo around the world. She made up her mind to sail alone.
I read this account of her journey when I was a teenager and
was attracted by the ups and downs of her adventure. She also
talked about her struggle, disappointment and doubts.
21. Which book is popular with readers at present
A. Great Circle. B. A Voyage for Madmen.
C. Spreading My Wings. D. Maiden Voyage.
22. What do the characters in the four books have in common
A. They are American female pilots. B. They experienced the World War.
C. They failed to complete their task. D. They have a spirit of adventure.
23. Where can the text above be found in a magazine
A. NEWS. B. LITERATURE. C. MUSIC. D. BUSINESS.
B
Mike White wasn’t too concerned when his five-year-old dog, BuzzMan, hadn’t returned last
February. It had been a few hours, so using his cell phone, White followed the sound from the
GPS on the dog to a narrow cave entrance just large enough for a dog like BuzzMan. There were
fresh dog prints outside. Now White was much more concerned.
Brewington and Mirza were called in for help. They arrived at once and set about enlarging
the entranceway by hand. The passageway was just three feet high, forcing the two men to slowly
crawl(爬行), the only light coming from headlamps attached to their helmets(头盔). They stopped
when they hit a tight space and returned to the outside world.
When BuzzMan hadn’t appeared by Sunday afternoon, smaller volunteers were called in. At
5:00 p.m., four new cavers, two men and two women, moved through the entrance. What added to
their difficulty was the dangerous cave floods. “If it rains,” Mirza says, “the cave will kill people.”
That night’s weather forecast: rain.
After an hour or so, they reached a difficult situation and could go no farther. Still, one of
them, Romanak, decided to push a bit farther before quitting. He crawled 30 feet more, and the
passage gave way to a large room. And there was BuzzMan, standing on a narrow rock. Romanak
gently attached a chain to his collar, helping him off the rock and out.
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At 9:30 p.m.—30 hours later, BuzzMan got out of the cave, running straight to Mike White
and licking him by wet kisses.
In total, eight cavers answered the request to rescue Buzz Man on a volunteer basis and were
thought highly of by the community. Mirza laughed off the praise. After all, going into tight spaces
was their hobby. “What we consider fun,” he said, “often makes most people frightened.”
24. Why did Mike White feel much more concerned
A. He had difficulty in following the dog’s GPS.
B. His dog might be stuck in a dangerous situation.
C. The cave entrance was large enough for his dog.
D. The rescuers failed to arrive at the scene in time.
25. What increased the difficulty for the cavers
A. The dark light of the headlamp. B. The shortage of the manpower.
C. The coming floods of the cave. D. The length of the passageway.
26. What can we know from the article
A. The size of the passageway was suitable for the cavers.
B. White and Buzz Man were very attached to each other.
C. It was Mirza who helped Buzz Man off the rock and out.
D. Eight cavers participating in the rescue were well paid.
27. What message does Mirza express in the last paragraph
A. Many hands make light work. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. One man’s meat is another man’s poison.
C
Many adults in South Korea have chosen either not to have children or not to marry. A South
Korean government agency announced in September that the total fertility rate(生育率) reached
0.81 last year. The total fertility rate is the average number of babies born to each woman in their
reproductive years. South Korea’s fertility rate has been the world's lowest for three years now.
The population decreased for the first time in 2021. It raised concerns for severe damage to
the economy. Some observers expect labor shortages and high spending on retirement payments as
the number of older people increases while the number of taxpayers decreases. President Yoon
Suk Yeol has ordered policymakers to find better ways to deal with the problem. The fertility rate,
he said, is still decreasing although South Korea has spent $ 210 billion over the past 16 years to
increase it.
Many young South Koreans say that they don’t want to have a family. Reasons some say for
not having children include: a difficult job market, costly housing, inequality between the sexes,
and social inequality. The high cost of raising children in a competitive society is also a reason.
Some women say men expect them to do much of the childcare while they face discrimination at
work.
Lee So-Young is a population policy expert at the Korea Institute for Health and Social
Affairs. She said, “People think our country isn't an easy place to live.” And she added, “They
believe their children can't have better lives than them.” Choi Yoon Kyung is an expert at the
Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. She said many people who fail to enter good schools
and get good jobs feel they have become “dropouts” who “cannot be happy”.
South Korea has been offering different incentives (刺激 ) and support programs for those
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who give birth to many children. But Choi said the fertility rate has been falling too fast to see any
real effects.
28. Why does the author mention the number in paragraph 1
A. To present a fact. B. To explain a rule.
C. To clarify a concept. D. To make a comparison.
29. What could be a result of low fertility rate
A. More citizens fail to be happy. B. Retirement payment falls down.
C. People have to pay higher taxes. D. Less people are available for work.
30. Which is a cause of the decreasing fertility rate in South Korea
A. The gender equality. B. The loss of government support.
C. The ever increasing life pressure. D. The high expectation of children.
31. What is the passage mainly about
A. The rising stress among young South Koreans.
B. The government’s effort to improve fertility rate.
C. The continuous low fertility rate in South Korea.
D. The severe economic damage of less new-born babies.
D
Many people confuse hard-working people with workaholics(工作狂). How could a person
tell that he/she is a workaholic A workaholic works long hours, at the cost of personal
relationships and health. When not working, they’re thinking about work. Work influences their
mood: when work is going well, they’re up; when work is going less well, they’re down.
Working, or simply being busy, can be a hard habit to break. When workaholics aren’t busy
working—or doing something to promote their work—they feel anxious and guilty. They hang
onto jobs for dear life and do everything they can to make sure they’re essential.
There is a link between health problems and workaholism. Just because work itself is a
respectable pursuit(追求) doesn’t mean that an addiction to it is any less damaging than other sorts
of addictions. A number of studies show that workaholism has been associated with a wide range
of health problems, such as anxiety and heart disease.
Besides health problems, being a workaholic brings other negative effects as well. A study
published in the American Journal of Family Therapy found that working too much negatively
influenced an employee’s marriage. This isn’t surprising, since if you’re married to your work, it
can be difficult to be married to anything, or anyone else. There have also been studies looking at
the influence of workaholic parents on their children and the news isn’t good. Adult children of
workaholic fathers experienced more depression and anxiety and a weaker sense of self.
However, there are also many positive aspects to working hard and to an increasing devotion
to career. Hard work can bring great rewards. For many, it’s how they develop feelings of
self-worth and confidence and purpose. If you have a workaholic in your life, you might point out
the things he or she is missing out on while at work, whether it’s a child’s soccer game, a good
book, or a yoga class. Seek to understand why the person feels the need to work so much and
support them in finding a solution.
32. What can we infer about workaholics
A. They put work in the first place. B. They usually have life outside work.
C. They often get pleasure from work. D. They win respect from their workmates.
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33. What are Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly about
A. Bad influences of workaholism.
B. Reasons for being workaholics.
C. How people deal with their addictions.
D. How hard-working people differ from workaholics.
34. What can we do to help workaholics in life
A. Force them to join family activities.
B. Reward them for their hard work.
C. Help them find self-worth and confidence.
D. Try to understand and support them.
35. What is the author’s attitude towards working hard
A. Doubtful. B. Objective. C. Negative. D. Curious.
第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有
两项为多余选项.
Variety makes things fresh and interesting; it keeps your brain sharp and your body alive-part
of the reason why we feel refreshed after a holiday is the break from routine. ___36___ So doing
things differently might take a bit of effort at first, but you'll soon feel the benefits. Whether it's
learning a skill, or visiting somewhere new, these all require different ways of thinking.
“Lifelong learning requires us to have a growth mind set, to up size our knowledge of the
world,” says health coach Susan sanders. “ ___37___ It's the learning that makes the difference,
firing up our curiosity and engaging our minds.”
Many people decide that the best way to keep their minds feeling younger is to really change
up their life and train for a new job. “As humans, we are meant to grow, stretch, and expand,” says
Francesca Kastelanides, director and founder of Beam Academy. “ ___38___ Although it will
most likely be challenging at times, if your reason why is strong enough, you will always gain the
benefits.”
___39___ “When starting a new journey, ask yourself what you hope to gain, why you want
to make this move, and what you expect to get out of it at the end.”
Learning something new will not only improve your skill set but it will boost your well-being.
From a physical point of view, when you exercise your brain, the mind reshapes itself, because the
physical brain can grow and change. But, mentally, a new skill also provides you with motivation
and increase your confidence. ___40___ And, of course, learning will open new opportunities in
life that will boost your happiness. And who doesn't want to be happier
A. We’re naturally creatures of habit.
B. But learning to grow is no easy task.
C. And it doesn't matter what we learn.
D. Thus you can overcome any fears and anxieties you have.
E. Learning a new skill or re training for a different career can only be positive.
F. To have the desired result, you should make some preparations in the first place.
G. She explains that the most important thing is to make use of your central motivation.
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第三部分 语言运用(共 15小题;每小题 1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Last year in early summer, I was walking to my house when I saw two large birds standing in
my yard. They didn’t seem to 41 me until I was right in front of them and then they
42 disappeared into the nearby bushes. I was quite excited by the 43 of two special
birds making a nest in my yard．
A few weeks later, the birds 44 . I found them crouching (蹲伏) beside a tree. As I
approached them, they 45 their heads and made a croaking (嘶哑地叫) sound. I didn’t
know why they were croaking at me until a short time later I made an amazing 46 : there
were two small birds 47 around happily.
As I inched towards the birds, 48 not to make sudden movements, they started their
croaking again, putting their necks forward so they seemed 49 and more threatening（威
胁）.
The mother put the baby birds under her wings and carefully crouched (蹲下 ) down over
them so her babies were well 50 .
I was watching them with respect when I suddenly 51 and fell to the ground. The
mother took this as a/an 52 and the father raced towards me, 53 his wings to
protect the mother and the baby birds.
I felt sorry to have disturbed them and left quickly. I am amazed by their 54
actions. Their parental love made them so courageous. It is hard not to show 55 for
nature.
41．A．remind B．awaken C．notice D．protest
42．A．immediately B．familiarly C．creatively D．slowly
43．A．feeling B．sense C．opinion D．idea
44．A．survived B．removed C．gathered D．reappeared
45．A．stuck out B．put down C．cleared up D．turned around
46．A．collection B．discovery C．conclusion D．description
47．A．jumping B．fighting C．tracking D．marching
48．A．curious B．patient C．worried D．careful
49．A．cleverer B．simpler C．longer D．stronger
50．A．fed B．hidden C．raised D．identified
51．A．tripped B．moved C．alarmed D．responded
52．A．target B．defence C．threat D．escape.
53．A．shooting B．showing C．folding D．spreading
54．A．specific B．individual C．brave D．particular
55．A．permanence B．respect C．emotion D．pleasure
第四部分 （共两小节，满分 15分）
第一节 语法填空(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Texting while walking is something that most of us are guilty of. We can’t help ___56___
(reply) to that message we just received. However, while___57___is fun to keep up with the latest
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news, we may actually be putting ourselves in danger. “I ___58___ (spot) a person in front of me
walking very slowly and waving, and I thought, ‘Is this person drunk ’ But it turned out that the
person was just texting.” said Matthew Timmis. ___59___ (inspire) by this, Timmis and his team
set out to seek the effects of phone use on ___60___(passer-by). A group of 21 volunteers were
asked to walk around a certain street. The participants traveled the course a total of 12 times each,
either writing ____61___reading a message, making a call, or with no phone. It took the
volunteers 118 percent ___62___ (long) to complete the course when they weren’t using a phone.
They also focused ___63____ the path 51 percent more when they weren’t using a phone.
Although there were no accidents, Timmis believes we should still be aware of ____64____is
going on around us. “You are not going to be able to respond to danger efficiently,
_____65____increases the risk of injury.” He added.
第二节 单词拼写（每空 0.5分，共 10小题，满分 5分）
66. I’m looking forward to being more i______________ and responsible for my own learning.
67. It was used for sudden e______________, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and
had to taken to a doctor.
68. It was g of him to offer to pay us both.
69. His idea was original and received a positive r .
70. Exercise is the ideal way to relieve t after a day’s hard work.
71. Despite the power failure, the hospital continued to f normally.
72.We’ve got to hurry. Their team has already finished the project ahead of s .
73. Finally, the naughty boy realized his rude behavior and a for the rudeness.
74. There is growing c about weight problems among senior high school students.
75. Hearing the bad news, the young man couldn’t control himself and e with anger.
第五部分 书面表达（共 2题，满分 40分）
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15分)
76. 在成长的过程中，我们总是对未来的职业充满憧憬。近期你班将以“My Dream Career” 为
题举行演讲比赛。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括：
1．你的理想职业；
2．选择它的理由；
3．实现的途径。
注意：
1．词数 80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可根据内容要点适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
My Dream Career
Good morning，everyone！____________________________________________________
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Thank you for listening.
第二节 (满分 25分)
77. 读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的
短文。
Alex rode his bike on his way home, and Johnson’s Pond came into view.
Sometimes his dad took him canoeing(划独木舟 ) there, and Alex loved it. The pond was
always o alive with activity, and sometimes Alex discovered turtles(乌龟 ) sunbathing on suing
rocks Alex as curious about turtles. When it was too rainy to go canoeing, he often went to the
library to check out books on turtles,
Now it looked like tomorrow might be another sunny day. He decided to ask Dad if they
could go canoeing and look for turtles again. Suddenly Alex saw something in the road up ahead.
It looked like a big gray rock. But it was a funny place for a rock to be. He jumped off to have a
look.
And then, the rock started to move! It was actually a large turtle slowly making its way
across the road! Alex knew right away it was a snapping turtle.
Out of the corner of his eye, he saw a car approaching The turtle was still only halfway across
the road Alex knew he couldn’t pick it up because snapping turtles have a powerful bite and they
could even bite off someone’s finger! What could he do
Thinking fast, he started waving both hands wildly. “Stop! Stop!” he cried. The car slowed to
a stop.
“Are you alight, Alex ” It was his neighbor, Mrs. Ramos.
“I’m fine, Mrs. Ram’s.” said Alex. “I’m just trying to save a turtle. It’s probably going to lay
egg.”
“Oh, yeah. It’s spring.” said Mrs. Ram’s. “So, I guess a lot of turtles need to lay their eggs in
the grass across the road.” Then she waved goodbye and drove off.
Alex thought about what Mrs. Ram’s had said. “There would probably be more turtles trying
to cross the road at this spot!” he realized. But he couldn’t stand there all day trying to stop cars.
He looked around and a road sign caught his eye. And then his face brightened.
He jumped on his bike and raced home to find Dad. _________________________________
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The next morning, Dad and Alex drove to the pond with the wooden sign in the
car.____________________________________________________________________________
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{#{QQABYQKEggAgABJAABgCUwXACkOQkAEACKoORBAMoAAAgRFABCA=}#}南京市第九中学2023级高一11月学情调研英语试卷
参考答案
第一部分 听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1~5 ACBAB
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15分）
5~20 CB CAB ABC BCC ACBA
第二部分
第一节 阅读
21~23 ADB 24~27 BCBD 28~31 ADCC 32~35 AADB
第二节 七选五
36~40 ACEGD
第三部分 语言运用
41~45 CADDA 46~50 BADDB 51~55 ACDCB
第四部分
第一节 语法填空
56.replying 57.it 58.spotted 59.Inspired 60.passers-by
61.or 62.longer 63.on 64.what 65.which
第二节 单词拼写
66.independent 67. emergencies 68. generous 69. response 70. tension
71. function 72. schedule 73. apologized 74. concern 75 . exploded
第五部分 书面表达
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
My Dream Career
Good morning，everyone! Today，please allow me to deliver a brief speech on the career I will take up in the future. My dream career is to be a tour guide.
Since my early age，I have been admiring tour guides who travel worldwide，enjoying the spectacular scenery，appreciating different cultures and enriching their life experiences at the same time. Besides，this career is financially rewarding as well so that I can live a well off life. Additionally，I will have more opportunities to meet people from all walks of life，which is both challenging and interesting.
To be a good guide is not an easy job. It is the wide range of knowledge，professionalism and dedication that mould a highly qualified tour guide. Therefore，my dream cannot be fulfilled without industrious work to pave the way.
Thank you for listening!
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
He jumped on his bike and raced home to find Dad. “Dad, can I have some old wood to make a wooden sign ” Alex asked eagerly. Hearing Alex’s full explanation, Dad then smiled knowingly. Then the father and son devoted themselves to cutting a wood board into the right “T” shape. After that, Alex wrote down a line with red paint on both sides of the sign, reading “Slow! Turtles Crossing!” Work all done, they put the wooden sign into their car and went for dinner.（75 words）
The next morning Dad and Alex drove to the pond with the wooden sign in the car. Upon arriving, they sprang into action. Alex pulled the sign to the side of the road and held it tightly while Dad hammered it into the ground. Sweat dripping into their eyes, they worked with passion until the sign got fixed firmly in the ground. Alex stepped back and surveyed their work. “Slow! Turtles Crossing!” he read out loud and grinned. “Ready to go canoeing ” “Yes!” Alex blurted out, rushing to the pond with pride.（75 words）
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