Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section B第1课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.The government told people not to believe the story. It was a (骗局).
2. (女士) and gentlemen, let me introduce myself to you first.
3.The old man asked those (军官) how to get to the supermarket.
4.The sports meeting was (取消) because of the terrible weather.
5.The matter is very strange. Do you think it is (可相信的)
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.He looked surprised and (embarrass).
7.You need to get (dress) and go shopping with me.
8.He is really (tire) of this movie.It’s so long and boring.
9.What (happen) to you on the way to school this morning
10.The boy (fool) by his classmates on April Fool’s Day last year.
Ⅲ.从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空
stay up, show up, costume party, wake up, go off
11.The baby is sleeping now. When she , I’ll call you.
12.I got up and dressed myself quickly when my alarm clock .
13.Though we invited him, he didn’t .
14.Bob was very tired because he deep into the night.
15.The man hurried to the without finishing his work.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.昨天晚上亨利没有出现是因为他病了。
Henry yesterday evening because he was ill.
17.到上学期末我们已学习了五首英文歌曲。
We had learnt five English songs last term.
18.一个朋友邀请我参加了这个化装舞会。
A friend invited me to the .
19.琳达穿上衣服离开了房间。
Linda and went out of the room.
20.约翰昨晚备考,一夜没睡。
John all night studying for the exam yesterday.
Ⅴ.补全短文
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is no way that you don’t have any embarrassing moments. You can’t control everything that happens, so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation one day. 21. The answer is to control your actions and try not to get upset.
◆Remember that you’ll probably laugh about it in a few days, so try to see the funny side of it.
◆If it is something so embarrassing that you feel you will never laugh about it, please remember that the pain will be over after some time.
◆22. If you’ve done the same for them, they’re more likely to agree to give you a break.
Always remember that you are not alone. 23. While you are sure that everyone is going to remember this moment forever, the fact is that they’ll probably forget it very soon. 24. However, very few of us remember other people’s embarrassing moments.
25. So while you may never forget the moment when your skirt was torn(撕裂) in gym class, most of the other people probably forget it at once. Although a short memory may not be a good thing when you are trying to remember facts in a history test, it is useful when you are trying to forget life’s most embarrassing moments.
A.Most of us remember the moments in which we feel embarrassed.
B.Ask your friends to give you a break and not to make fun of you.
C.Think about something worse.
D.Most people have short memories.
E.Everyone has embarrassing moments.
F.We can’t always live in the shadow of embarrassment.
G.So how can you solve this problem
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section B第2课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Don’t (愚弄) that boy. Be kind to him, please.
2.I was late for the meeting and it made me so (尴尬的) at that time.
3.I have (改变) a lot in the last few years.
4.—Is there anything in the bag
—No, it is (空的).
5.Something unexpected (发生) to me last night.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Teachers’ Day is coming. We’re going to hold a (celebrate) for our teachers.
7.We need to make more young people learn Shadow Play so that it won’t (appear) in China.
8.Huawei is one of the (big) smartphone makers in the world.
9.Yesterday evening a TV show reported the (discover) of special water.
10.I think you should take more exercise if you want to lose (weigh).
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.他的书如此受欢迎,以至于在一个月内都卖光了。
His books were so popular that they in a month.
12.他是一个严肃的人,你最好不要和他开玩笑。
He’s a serious man. You’d better not him.
13.在过去的四十年里,中国发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have in China in the past forty years.
14.我们必须尽可能经常地使用英语,这有助于提高我们的英语水平。
We must use English . It can help improve our English.
15.在电影的结尾,这个年轻人和他的女朋友结婚了。
At the end of the movie, the young man and his girlfriend .
Ⅳ.选择填空
( )16.Great changes in my hometown since three years ago.
A.took place B.were taken place
C.have taken place
( )17. The concert is so wonderful that all the tickets are within two hours.
A.cut out B.put out
C.sold out
( )18. The environment here becomes better and better. birds are coming back.
A.Hundred B.Hundreds
C.Thousands of
( )19. Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of problems in the world.
A.difficult B.more difficult
C.the most difficult
( )20.On April Fool’s Day, people often play tricks and jokes each other.
A.to B.on
C.with
( )21. Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.
A.put out B.stay out
C.find out
( )22.Sometimes you have to stop too much and just go where your heart takes you.
A.think B.to think
C.thinking
( )23.It was such an joke that everyone felt really .
A.embarrassing; embarrassed
B.embarrassing; embarrassing
C.embarrassed; embarrassed
( )24.—If you do that, you will with an egg on your face.
—But I won’t regret it.
A.take up B.end up
C.give up
( )25.[2020·岳阳] The movie Ne Zha is educational I want to see it again.
A.so; that B.such; that
C.too; to
Ⅴ.阅读理解
“Broom(扫帚) challenge” has become a hot topic on the Internet recently. The challenge is to make a broom stand on its own without any support. Many people shared videos and photos of brooms standing. Even some famous stars, such as Canelo Alvarez, Jason Derulo, Tory Lanez and DJ Khaled took part in the challenge.
People in the challenge said that according to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA)(美国国家航空航天局), the earth’s rotation(旋转) would be “in perfect balance” on February 10 and it would be possible for a broom to balance standing up.
In fact, brooms standing on a special day is just a hoax. We can’t find anything from NASA to support the challenge. But as with many things on the Internet, people ran with it. But the truth is, you can make a broom stand up today and tomorrow and the day after tomorrow and the day after that. It has nothing to do with the earth’s gravitational pull(引力) on a certain day. It also has nothing to do with the vernal equinox(春分) (another day of the year when this “magic” supposedly happens).
NASA astronaut Alvin Drew and scientist Sarah Noble replied to the challenge, saying that this is a basic physics problem and will work every day of the year, not just on February 10. Brooms can stand up on their own if balanced properly on the bristles(刷毛).
( )26.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us
A.Broom challenge is just an interesting trick.
B.Many people are interested in broom challenge.
C.The reason that a broom can stand on its own.
( )27.What did people think made the broom stand at first
A.A certain mysterious force in nature.
B.The perfect balance made by the earth’s rotation.
C.The weight of the broom.
( )28.When can we make a broom stand
A.On February 10.
B.On the vernal equinox.
C.On any day.
( )29.In fact, what does brooms standing have to do with
A.The earth’s rotation.
B.The earth’s weight.
C.The balance.
( )30.What does the passage want to tell us
A.NASA’s new discovery about balance.
B.A hoax about brooms standing on their own.
C.Ways to make a broom stand on its own.
Ⅵ.阅读填空
根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
It was nine 31. a cold winter night. I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike.
At the last crossing, while I was 32. for the green light, I saw 33. old man walking toward me. He stopped 34. and I felt a little nervous. The old man said slowly, “Excuse me. Could you please 35. me ” I looked at him up and down. He looked about 70 years old.
The old man took out a 10-yuan bill 36. said to me, “You see the old lady over there She is selling baked(烤) sweet potatoes. Could you just take the money and buy one from her ” He pointed at an old lady selling something about fifty meters away in the corner.
“But 37. don’t you go and buy it yourself ” I was puzzled(迷惑的). The old man continued, “That old lady is my wife and it’s her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I called her. She told me that there was only one sweet potato left and she wouldn’t go home until all the sweet 38. were sold. But I know she can’t stand the cold 39. her legs hurt. I’m very worried about her.”
At that time, I understood why the old man asked me to 40. his wife’s sweet potato. I felt really warm and moved. Without taking the money, I rode to the old lady quickly and bought the last one. As I waved goodbye to the old man, I could see him standing there with a grateful smile.
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section B第3课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文
burn, discover, disappear, cancel, oversleep,
believe, backpack, officer, airport, expect
A friend invited me to a costume party. But I 1. that morning. By the time I went out with my 2. , it had been 12 o’clock. Then my mother asked me to give her a lift. She wanted to go to a market which was two blocks away west of the 3. .
When we got there, many ladies were waiting in line with some workers. Life is full of the 4. really. Just then, an 5. showed up and announced that cream, pie, spaghetti and green beans were all on sale. And they would be sold out quickly. I felt it was a big 6. so I bought too much of them.
When I got to the party, all my friends had 7. . I felt embarrassed when I stared in disbelief at some smoke rising above a 8. house. Then a friend called me and said the party was 9. because of the fire. I felt lucky to be alive.
By the end of the day, I met an embarrassing situation. A friend told me that day was April Fool’s Day and the party was not 10. . The fire was a hoax, too.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.[2020·广元] It’s (believe) that Huoshenshan Hospital was set up in Wuhan in just 10 days.
12.[2019·无锡] You told me you had (deal) with these letters. Why are they still here
13.[2019·绥化] Ma Long is one of (famous) ping-pong players in the world.
14.Life is full of the (expect). Bad luck may turn into a good thing.
15.We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they will (appear) in the near future.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.当我们赶到书店时,他们已经卖光了《哈利·波特》这本书。
By the time we arrived at the bookstore, they Harry Potter.
17.每年,成千上万的人聚集在纽约时代广场庆祝新年的到来。
Every year in New York, people gather on Times Square to celebrate the arrival of the new year.
18.每次她去看那部电影,最后都哭得跟泪人似的。
Every time she went to see that movie, she her eyes out.
19.这场大型化装舞会上个月在学校礼堂举办。
The big costume party in the school hall last month.
20.你为什么没有在我的聚会上出现
Why didn’t you at my party
Ⅳ.完形填空
My cousin Roger was big and strong. He was three years older than me and he always wanted to bully(欺凌) 21 .
Near our farm, there was a beautiful 22 , where kids nearby often swam in summer. Over it was a bridge. When we were in the river, Roger always tried to catch me and hold me under. I would dive(潜水) down before he could reach me. When I came up to the surface miles away, he was still there, 23 me.
One day, we were about to leave after swimming when a truck unexpectedly rushed out of the bridge and fell into the water.
Roger shouted to the other kids, “Go and get 24 !” Then he turned to me, “Jack, you’re the underwater swimmer! Let’s try to pull the driver out.” With these words, he jumped into the water. I couldn’t 25 that it was Roger, a bully in my eyes. I took a breath and followed him.
The truck lay on one side. We tried to open the door, but 26 . Roger lifted a rock and broke the windscreen(挡风玻璃). 27 the broken wind-screen, I got into the truck and opened the door. Roger caught hold of the driver. With all his strength, Roger 28 pulled him out and swam towards the surface.
I tried to follow, 29 the water was turning black in front of me. I was falling. I thought I was going to 30 . Just at that moment, a strong arm reached down and held me. I tried hard to kick.
Back to the bank, Roger looked at me, “Are you OK ” I managed to nod. It was then that I realized Roger was so brave!
( )21.A.me B.us C.him
( )22.A.farm B.river C.bridge
( )23.A.caring about B.laughing at C.looking for
( )24.A.help B.advice C.attention
( )25.A.forget B.believe C.explain
( )26.A.left B.failed C.passed
( )27.A.Cross B.Behind C.Through
( )28.A.secretly B.confidently C.successfully
( )29.A.or B.so C.but
( )30.A.die B.lose C.win
Ⅴ.语篇填空
通读下面的短文,然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good for the 31. (health) development of big cities.
A report by a company 32. (show) that shared bikes have started the nation’s love for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese are 33. (choose) bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.
An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people 34. (make) fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among young people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, 35. also among people over sixty.
On weekends in Shenzhen, you won’t feel surprised to find that so many yellow bikes 36. (ride) on the main streets or roads. In Shenzhen, the number of the 37. (rider) reaches the top of all cities on weekends in China. On weekdays, the number of people 38. use shared bikes to travel to work is going up in Shanghai.
It is 39. (say) that bike-sharing will help improve the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problem, but also will help make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as 40. example, if more and more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums(体育场) will be saved.
Ⅵ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. Because of a bad mistake at the airline check-in desk, the Greens got on the wrong flight(航班) and ended up in Ankara. So how did the mix-up happen
It was five o’clock on Sunday morning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Cardiff airport with their nine-year-old daughter, Tina. They checked in properly for their flight to Lanzarote, but the check-in attendant(服务员) made a mistake with their boarding passes and also sent them to the wrong boarding gate. Unluckily, it was so early and the Greens were feeling so tired that they didn’t notice anything wrong. What’s worse, there weren’t any announcements in the boarding gate area.
When the Greens finally got on the plane, Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at once, though there were interesting films, magazines, newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time. Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. Two hours later, she fell asleep too.They didn’t wake up until six hours later, when the plane was landing. Suddenly, the flight attendant said, “Welcome to Ankara!” The Greens couldn’t believe it, and little Tina was quite unhappy. The family had to get off the plane and then pay £10 for a tourist visa(签证). In the end, they decided to get back home, arriving at 5:00 p.m. on the same day.
41.Where did the Greens plan to spend their weekend
42.When did the Greens arrive at Cardiff airport
43.Were there any announcements in the boarding gate area
44.What did little Tina do first on the plane
45.How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section B第1课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ.1.hoax 2.Ladies 3.officers
4.canceled/cancelled
5.believable
Ⅱ.6.embarrassed 7.dressed
8.tired 9.happened
10.was fooled
Ⅲ.11.wakes up 12.went off
13.show up 14.stayed up
15.costume party
Ⅳ.16.didn’t show up
17.by the end of
18.costume party
19.got dressed
20.stayed up
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 本文谈论了令人尴尬的一些情形以及如何摆脱和忘却这些尴尬的场景的方法。
21.G 根据上句“so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation one day”及下句“The answer is…”可知,空格处表示“所以怎样解决这个问题呢 ”故选G。
22.B 根据下句中出现的“…give you a break”可知,空格处应该与他人有关。故选B。
23.E 根据上句“Always remember that you are not alone.”可推断空格处应表示“每个人都有令人尴尬的时刻”。故选E。
24.A 25.D
Section B第2课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ.1.fool 2.embarrassed 3.changed
4.empty 5.happened
Ⅱ.6.celebration 7.disappear
8.biggest 9.discovery
10.weight
Ⅲ.11.were sold out
12.play jokes on
13.taken place
14.as often as we can
15.get/got married
Ⅳ.16.C
17.C 句意:音乐会如此精彩以至于所有的票在两个小时内都卖光了。cut out意为“删除”;put out意为“熄灭”;sell out意为“售完”。结合句意可知选C。
18.C
19.C 句意:扑灭森林火灾被认为是世界上最困难的问题之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词的复数形式”表示“最……的……之一”。故选C。
20.B 考查介词的用法。play tricks and jokes on sb是固定搭配,故选B。
21.C 句意:蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化并弄清楚她上哪所大学最合适。put out意为“熄灭”;stay out意为“待在外面”;find out意为“查明;弄清楚”。故选C。
22.C stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”,stop to do sth意为“停下某事去做另一件事”。根据句意“有时候你必须停止想太多,一切随心就好”可知,此处应表达“停止想”,故选C。
23.A embarrassing意为“令人难堪的”,常用来修饰事物;embarrassed意为“窘迫的”,常用来修饰人。第一个空作定语,修饰joke,故用embarrassing;第二个空作表语,修饰everyone,故用embarrassed,故选A。
24.B 句意:“你要是做那件事,必将以耻辱告终。”“但我不会后悔的。”take up意为“占用,开始从事”;end up with意为“以……结束”;give up意为“放弃”。根据句意以及空后的with可知选B。
25.A
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 世界各国网友的朋友圈或许都被一个名为“扫帚挑战”的游戏刷屏了。这个风靡全球的游戏源于一张图片——“NASA说因为2月10日地球完美的重力角度,这是唯一一天可以让扫把独立站立的日子”。其实这只是一个恶作剧。
26.B 段落大意题。根据第一段中许多人分享关于扫帚站立的视频和照片以及许多明星参与这个游戏,可推断出许多人对扫帚挑战感兴趣。
27.B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“…the earth’s rotation would be ‘in perfect balance’ on February 10 and it would be possible for a broom to balance standing up.”可知,起初人们认为扫帚能站立是因为地球自转产生的完美平衡力。
28.C 推理判断题。由文章第三段中的“…you can make a broom stand up today and tomorrow and the day after tomorrow and the day after that.”可知,任何一天都可以使扫帚站立。
29.C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Brooms can stand up on their own if balanced properly on the bristles.”可知,扫帚站立与平衡相关。
30.B 主旨大意题。综合全文判断,这篇文章主要介绍了关于扫帚站立的一个恶作剧。
Ⅵ.31.on 32.waiting 33.an 34.me
35.help 36.and 37.why 38.potatoes
39.because 40.buy
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected(含3课时)
Section B第3课时同步练习(附答案)
Ⅰ.1.overslept 2.backpack
3.airport 4.unexpected
5.officer 6.discovery
7.disappeared 8.burning
9.cancel(l)ed 10.believable
Ⅱ.11.unbelievable 12.dealt
13.the most famous
14.unexpected
15.disappear
Ⅲ.16.had sold out 17.thousands of
18.ended up crying 19.took place
20.show up
Ⅳ.21—25 ABCAB 26—30 BCCCA
Ⅴ.31.healthy 32.shows 33.choosing
34.have made 35.but 36.are ridden
37.riders 38.who 39.said 40.an
Ⅵ.41.In Lanzarote./They planned to spend their weekend in Lanzarote.
42.At five o’clock (on Sunday morning)./At 5:00 a.m.
43.No (, there weren’t).
44.She took out a history book and read.
45.Surprised./Surprised and unhappy./They felt surprised (and unhappy).
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