卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake(模块易错综合练)
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Units 8。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题 共55分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．We should ________ the bananas before we make the banana milk shake.
A．peel B．break C．mix D．pour
2．—Why not add some milk ________ the coffee
—That sounds great.
A．at B．to C．with D．of
3．—Look, how wonderful this paper cutting is!
—So it is. Paper cutting is a ________ Chinese art form (形式) with a long history.
A．meaningless B．modern C．personal D．traditional
4．—What a high ________! It’s almost 38℃.
—Yes, it is usually very hot at this time of a year.
A．building B．temperature C．price D．mountain
5．—What would you like to drink
—_________, please.
A．Two cups of coffee B．Two cups of coffees
C．Two cup of coffee D．Two cup of coffees
6．Don’t ________ water onto the floor. It will make people fall.
A．fill B．win C．pour D．add
7．—I was lucky to win the first prize in the game, Gina.
—Really Let’s plan to do something to ________.
A．appear B．laugh C．fight D．celebrate
8．Andy ________ the radio and then began to listen to English.
A．cut up B．turned on C．put up D．cut down
9．If you ________ red and yellow, you will get orange.
A．add B．mix C．draw D．make
10．—The cake is too sweet (甜的).
—Yes. I won’t put so much ________ in cakes next time.
A．salt B．fruit C．juice D．sugar
11．After a long walk, ________ we got home tired and hungry.
A．hardly B．comfortably C．firstly D．finally
12．—Do you have any plans for this Sunday
—I’m not sure. I ________ go to the countryside to see my grandparents.
A．may B．must C．can D．need
13．Please ________ the computer with something, or it will get dirty.
A．use B．cover C．cut D．wash
14．—________ yogurt do we need for the milk shake
—Two cups.
A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How often
15．—Let’s make a turkey sandwich.
—________.
A．No, I can’t B．Thank you C．That’s all right D．That’s a good idea
第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’ve never had cooking classes. I learned cooking from my 16 . She was really interested in 17 me how to cook. When my mother got married, she couldn’t cook 18 . That was because my grandmother never let her stay in the 19 while she was cooking.
My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very 20 for her, and she had to take cooking classes. So she decided to teach me how to 21 when I was young. She didn’t want me to have the 22 experience (经历).
When I was seven years old, I 23 to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes I helped her prepare the meal, and sometimes we made the 24 together according to the recipe (食谱). Now I don’t 25 any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. I will do the same thing with my children. If I am not with them one day, I hope they can take care of themselves well.
16．A．teacher B．father C．mother D．brother
17．A．teaching B．asking C．helping D．making
18．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
19．A．kitchen B．library C．bedroom D．living room
20．A．easy B．comfortable C．important D．hard
21．A．cook B．paint C．eat D．learn
22．A．different B．happy C．simple D．same
23．A．wanted B．started C．stopped D．served
24．A．newspaper B．card C．meal D．menu
25．A．need B．get C．find D．finish
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists know a lot about it. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn’t eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.
Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. Scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It’s bad for people’s health. So it’s our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.
26．________ know about food most according to the passage.
A．Scientists B．Cooks C．Farmers D．Teachers
27．Scientists think the most important thing about food is ________.
A．how to cook B．when to eat C．what to eat D．where to eat
28．According to the passage, what color vegetables must people eat every day
A．Red and yellow. B．Green and yellow.
C．Green and white. D．Red and white.
29．What can we learn from this passage
A．Every day, we should only eat some vegetables.
B．All the people in the world have enough food to eat.
C．It is important to eat healthy food.
D．The world only faces one problem now.
30．We may read this passage in ________.
A．a menu B．a story C．a sports newspaper D．a health magazine
B
How to Make Fried Rice with Eggs
When we stay abroad (在国外) for long, we may feel homesick sometimes. But if we can eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs, it will make us feel as if we were at home. It’s easy and quick to cook fried rice with eggs. Now I’ll show you how to make it.
You need these ingredients: ·350g precooked rice ·two eggs ·4 spoons of oil ·2 spoons of carrot cubes (胡萝卜丁) ·some onion (sliced) ·salt and white pepper
First, fry the beaten (打匀的) egg. Add a little oil to a hot pan, and pour in the beaten egg and stir (搅拌) quickly to break it up. Next, fry the rice. Add another spoon of oil to the pan, and then the rice. Stir until they’re well mixed. Then, add the carrots, onion and mix them up. After that, add salt and white pepper, stir the mixture and remove (移开) the pan from the fire. Finally, eat it. Pour the fried rice eggs into a bowl. I can’t wait. Taste of China!
31．From the passage, we know the writer may be a(n) ________.
A．American B．Australian C．Chinese D．Japanese
32．The underlined word “homesick” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A．高兴的 B．有趣的 C．生病的 D．想家的
33．To cook fried rice with eggs, you need four spoons of ________ and two spoons of ________.
A．oil; carrot cubes B．carrot cubes; oil C．egg; rice D．salt; onion
34．Which is the RIGHT order of cooking fried rice with eggs
a. Put the rice into the pan.
b. Put in the vegetables and mix them up.
c. Add oil and fry the beaten egg.
d. Eat it.
e. Add salt and white pepper.
A．c→b→a→d→e B．e→a→b→c→d C．c→a→b→e→d D．e→d→c→b→a
35．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．The ingredients of egg fried rice. B．Where to eat egg fried rice.
C．How to make fried rice with eggs. D．The ways of eating egg fried rice.
C
Do you know mukbang (吃播） It is about the eating shows in front of the camera (相机) on the Internet. In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos.
The eating shows started in South Korea in around 2010 and then became popular all over the world. Why did mukbang start in this country Actually, South Korea has the culture of eating together, but eating on one’s own is quite common in the country. Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with. People can connect (联系) with others even though they are at home alone.
However, mukbang has its bad sides. The way mukbangers eat food in some shows isn’t healthy. These bad eating habits can bring serious health problems. Worse still, some mukbangers prepare a lot of food but throw away much food without others knowing during the show or after the show. These mukbangers waste (浪费) a lot of food.
Now, many people criticize such shows. Food waste is a serious problem around the world, and lots of people still don’t have enough food to eat. Our country does a lot of things to solve the problem and asks short-video platforms, such as TikTok and Kuaishou, to take action.
36．If we watch mukbang videos, we may probably see ________.
A．someone is telling stories B．someone is having some delicious food
C．someone is cooking a meal D．someone is playing games
37．Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph
A．Mukbang appeared about 20 years ago.
B．Mukbang is just popular around South Korea.
C．Very few people in South Korea eat on their own.
D．Watching mukbang videos can make people feel they are eating with someone.
38．The problem of mukbang is that some mukbangers ________.
A．don’t have enough food to eat
B．show different eating habits to people
C．disagree with the culture of eating together
D．don’t eat all the food they prepare and throw much of it away
39．What does the word “criticize” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A．表扬 B．报道 C．批评 D．期待
40．The best title of this passage is ________.
A．Bad Eating Habits B．Food Waste Around the World
C．Eating on Camera D．The Culture of Eating in South Korea
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)
第四部分 词汇检测（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
根据下列句子所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
41．The mapo tofu is ready. Please (提供) it to your friends.
42．Please take away those (盘子) without any food on the table.
43．Do you like to drink （酸奶）
44．I don’t like eating (生菜) at all.
45．Please add some （黄油）to the bread to make it delicious.
46．Some (旅行者) began to read books on the train.
47．On Spring Festival Chinese people usually eat (传统的) food, dumplings.
48．There are two （三明治）on the table.
49．I like autumn best because the （天气）is cool.
50．We practiced dancing over and over again. (最终), we won the competition.
用所给单词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。
51． （keep）walking with me, Jim.
52．Don’t （cover）your face with your hands, please.
53．Don’t （be）late for school again, Jack.
54．You should not eat too much (sugar). It’s not good for your teeth.
55．We bought two new (machine) last month.
56．There (be) some water in the bottle. You can have some.
57．Why not put some (salt) in the soup, Jim
58．Both his uncle and his aunt are famous (scientist).
59．How much （honey）is there in the cup
60．I want to buy some (watermelon) in the market.
第五部分 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
61．感恩节大餐的主菜是火鸡。
The of the Thanksgiving meal is turkey.
62．你应该感谢家人给予的爱。
You should the love of your family.
63．我给您把杯子添满茶吧。
Let me your cup tea.
64．请帮我把肉切成片。
Please help me the meat .
65．学生们一个接一个地走进教室。
The students entered the classroom .
第六部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
66．假如明天是你妈妈的生日，你想为妈妈做一份炒饭，请根据下面所给参考词汇和要求，写一篇如何制作炒饭的英语短文。
参考词汇：fried rice, cooked meat, oil, salt, green onions, fry, add, slowly, lightly
要求：（1）语言表达准确，句意通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；
（3）70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：我们应该在做香蕉奶昔之前把香蕉削皮。
考查动词辨析。peel剥皮；break打碎；mix混合；pour倒。peel the bananas“剥香蕉皮”。故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：——为什么不在咖啡里加些牛奶呢？——听起来不错。
考查介词辨析。at在；to到；with和；of……的。add… to…“把……加到……里”，为固定短语，故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——看，这张剪纸多棒啊！——确实。剪纸是一种有着悠久历史的传统的中国艺术形式。
考查形容词辨析。meaningless无意义的；modern现代的；personal个人的；traditional传统的。根据常识可知，剪纸是一种具有悠久历史的中国传统艺术形式。traditional“传统的”，故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：——温度多高啊！现在差不多是38℃了。——是的，一年中的这个时候通常很热。
考查名词辨析。building建筑物；temperature温度；price价格；mountain山。根据“It’s almost 38℃.”可知是温度很高。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么？——两杯咖啡。
考查不可数名词的量化。coffee是不可数名词，不能加s，要找量词来表达它的量，量词是可数的，当数量多于一时要加s，四个选项中A选项表达正确，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：不要把水倒在地板上。它会让人摔倒。
考查动词辨析。fill充满；win赢；pour倾倒；add增加。根据“Don’t…water onto the floor. It will make people fall.”可知，不要把水倒在地板上，它会让人摔倒，此处应用动词pour“倾倒”。故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：——吉娜，我很幸运在比赛中得了一等奖。——真的吗？让我们计划做点什么来庆祝一下。
考查动词辨析。appear出现；laugh嘲笑；fight打架；celebrate庆祝。根据上文“I was lucky to win the first prize in the game, Gina.”可知，此处指的是“让我们计划做点什么来庆祝一下”，应填动词celebrate“庆祝”。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：Andy打开收音机，然后开始听英语。
考查动词短语辨析。cut up分割；turned on打开；put up搭建；cut down砍倒，消减。根据“the radio and then began to listen to English.”可知，听英语是需要先打开收音机的，需动词短语turned on。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：如果你将红色与黄色混合，你将得到橙色。
考查动词辨析。add添加；mix混合；draw画画；make制作。根据“red and yellow, you will get orange.”可知，是指两种颜色的混合，需用动词mix。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：——这个蛋糕太甜。——是的，我下次将不会放如此多的糖了。
考查名词辨析。salt 盐；fruit 水果；juice 果汁；sugar糖。根据“The cake is too sweet ”可知此处说的是下次不会放如此多的糖。故选D。
11．D
【详解】句意：走了很长一段路后，我们终于又累又饿地回到了家。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；comfortably舒服地；firstly首先；finally最后。根据“After a long walk…we got home tired and hungry.”可知，此处指的是走了很长一段路后，“我们”终于又累又饿地回到了家，应用副词finally“最后”作状语。故选D。
12．A
【详解】句意：——这个星期天你有什么计划吗 ——我不知道，我可能去乡下看我的祖父母。
考查情态动词。may可以，可能；must必须；can能够；need需要；根据“I’m not sure”可知我不知道，由此可推测出此处是“可能去乡下看我的祖父母”，用“may”，故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：请用一些东西遮住电脑，否则很容易脏。
考查动词辨析。use使用；cover遮盖；cut切；wash清洗。根据句意，结合后半句“or it will get dirty easily”可知此处表达的是“用一些东西遮住电脑”。故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：——我们的奶昔需要多少酸奶？——两杯。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，修饰可数名词；How long多长；How much多少，修饰不可数名词；How often多久一次。根据“Two cups.”可知是在询问数量，yogurt为不可数名词，所以用how much“多少”，用来询问数量。故选C。
15．D
【详解】句意：——让我们做一个火鸡三明治。——那是个好主意。
考查情景交际。No, I can’t.不，我不会；Thank you谢谢你；That’s all right不客气；That’s a good idea，那是一个好主意。根据上一句及结合选项可知，对方可以肯定上句提出的建议，所以选项D最符合情景。故选D。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲因为学习烹饪太晚而感觉很难，不想作者有相同的经历，因此从小就教作者做饭。
16．句意：我从我母亲那里学会了烹饪。
teacher老师；father父亲；mother母亲；brother兄弟。根据下文“When my mother got married, she couldn’t cook…”可知，此处指的是作者从母亲那里学会了烹饪，应填名词mother。故选C。
17．句意：她对教我做饭很感兴趣。
teaching教；asking询问；helping帮助；making制作。根据上文“I learned cooking from my…”可知，此处应是教“我”如何烹饪，空前为介词in，空处应填动名词teaching。故选A。
18．句意：当我母亲结婚的时候，她什么都不会烹饪。
something某事，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于一般疑问句或否定句中；nothing没有什么；everything所有事。根据下文“My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very…for her, and she had to take cooking classes.”可知，作者的母亲结婚时不会烹饪；根据“she couldn’t cook…”可知，此句为否定句，应用anything。故选B。
19．句意：那是因为我外祖母做饭时从不让她呆在厨房里。
kitchen厨房；library图书馆；bedroom卧室；living room客厅。根据“while she was cooking”可知，此处指的是在厨房里，应填名词kitchen。故选A。
20．句意：一开始，这对她来说很难，她不得不上烹饪课。
easy简单的；comfortable舒服的；important重要的；hard艰难的。根据“she had to take cooking classes”可知，做饭对于作者的母亲来说很难，此处应填hard“艰难的”。故选D。
21．句意：所以她决定在我年轻的时候教我怎么做饭。
cook烹饪；paint把……描绘成；eat吃；learn学习。根据下文“When I was seven years old, I…to learn cooking from my mother.”可知，此处应是教“我”怎么做饭，应填动词cook“烹饪”。故选A。
22．句意：她不想让我有同样的经历。
different不同的；happy快乐的；simple简单的；same相同的。根据上文“My mother did not start to cook until she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very…for her, and she had to take cooking classes.”可知，作者的母亲到25岁才开始做饭，而且刚开始学习做饭的时候很难，所以作者的母亲从小就教作者做饭，不想作者有同样的经历；此处应填形容词same“相同的”。故选D。
23．句意：当我七岁的时候，我开始向妈妈学习烹饪。
wanted想要；started开始；stopped停止；served服务。根据“When I was seven years old, I…to learn cooking from my mother.”可知，此处指的是当作者七岁的时候，便开始向母亲学习烹饪，应填started“开始”。故选B。
24．句意：有时我帮她做饭，有时我们一起按照食谱做饭。
newspaper报纸；card卡片；meal餐；menu菜单。根据“sometimes we made the…together according to the recipe”可知，此处指的是按照食谱做饭，应填meal“餐”。故选C。
25．句意：现在我做饭不需要任何人帮忙了。
need需要；get得到；find找到；finish结束。根据上文“Sometimes I helped her prepare the meal, and sometimes we made the…together according to the recipe.”可知，刚开始学做饭时，作者给母亲帮忙，后来和母亲一起做饭，由此可推断出，此处表达的是现在作者做饭不需要任何人帮忙了，应填need“需要”。故选A。
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇科普文，介绍了科学家给人们的饮食建议。科学家认为，什么时候吃饭和吃多少次并不重要，吃的东西才是最重要的，希望让每个人都吃饱，让每个人都健康。
26．细节理解题。根据文章开头“There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists know a lot about them.”可知，科学家对食物了解的最多。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“What we eat is the most important thing.”可知吃什么才是最重要的。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“people must eat some green and yellow vegetables.”可知是绿色和黄色的蔬菜。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“What we eat is the most important thing.”，“ It’s bad for people’s health. So it’s our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.”可知，健康的饮食对于人们生活是重要的，能吃饱饭，不吃垃圾食品，身体才健康。故选C。
30．推理判断题。本文是一篇科普文，介绍了科学家给人们的饮食建议。可知，文章是关于健康的话题的。故选D。
31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．C
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了中国蛋炒饭的做法。
31．推理判断题。根据“I can’t wait. Taste of China!”可推知，作者是中国人。故选C。
32．词义猜测题。根据“When we stay abroad (在国外) for long”及“But if we can eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs, it will make us feel as if we were at home.”可知，长久地待在国外，我们可能会想家，划线单词表示“想家的”。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“4 spoons of oil”及“2 spoons of carrot cubes”可知，需要4勺油，2勺胡萝卜丁。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“First, fry the beaten (打匀的) egg. Add a little oil to a hot pan, and pour in the beaten egg and stir (搅拌) quickly to break it up.”可知，首先是加入油，将打散的鸡蛋煎熟，即c排第一，排除B、D选项；根据“Add another spoon of oil to the pan, and then the rice.”可知，然后是把米饭放入锅里，即a排第二，排除A选项。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知，本段主要讲述了如何做蛋炒饭。故选C。
36．B 37．D 38．D 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了吃播，也就是在镜头前吃美食。文章主要介绍了它的兴起，以及带来的浪费问题。
36．细节理解题。由第一段句子“ In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos.”可知，如果看吃播的视频，我们可能会看到某个人正在吃美味的食物，故选B。
37．推理判断题。由第二段句子“Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with.”可知，看吃播视频可以让人们觉得他们正在和某个人吃东西，故选D。
38．细节理解题。由第三段句子“Worse still, some mukbangers prepare a lot of food but throw away much food without others knowing during the show or after the show”可知，吃播的问题是一些吃播者没有吃掉准备的所有食物，扔掉了许多，故选D。
39．词义猜测题。由第四段句子“Food waste is a serious problem around the world, and lots of people still don’t have enough food to eat.”可知，食物浪费在世界各地都是一个严重的问题，许多人仍然没有足够的食物吃，而这些吃播者却浪费了许多食物，所以这里是说许多人对这样的节目进行批判，所以“criticize”的意思是“批评”，故选C。
40．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了吃播——镜头前的美食秀，故选C。
41．serve
【详解】句意：麻婆豆腐做好了。请把它端给你的朋友。此处表达的是“把某物端给某人”，应该是serve sth to sb为某人提供某物，所以此处缺的是serve，句子是“Please”开头的祈使句，所以此处应用原形，故填serve。
42．plates
【详解】句意：请把桌子上没有食物的盘子拿走。“盘子”是名词plate，空格前有“those”修饰，所以此处应用复数形式，故填plates。
43．yogurt
【详解】句意：你喜欢喝酸奶吗？yogurt“酸奶”，不可数名词。故填yogurt。
44．lettuce
【详解】句意：我一点也不喜欢吃生菜。lettuce“生菜”，不可数名词。故填lettuce。
45．butter
【详解】句意：请在面包上加一些黄油，使它美味。butter“黄油”，不可数名词。故填butter。
46．travelers
【详解】句意：一些旅客开始在火车上读书。根据Some 可知用复数；故填travelers。
47．traditional
【详解】句意：在春节中国人通常吃传统的食物饺子。traditional“传统的”，是形容词，用以修饰名词food。故填traditional。
48．sandwiches
【详解】句意：在桌子上有两个三明治。根据“two”可知用复数，sandwich“三明治”；故填sandwiches。
49．weather
【详解】句意：我最喜欢秋天，因为天气很凉爽。提示词“天气”对应的英文为weather，不可数名词。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词在从句中作主语。故填weather。
50．Finally
【详解】句意：我们一遍又一遍地练习跳舞。最后，我们赢得了比赛。分析句子结构可知，此空修饰整个句子，应用副词形式；“最终”是finally，是副词，放在句首首字母大写，故填Finally。
51．Keep
【详解】句意：吉姆，一直跟着我走。分析句子结构可知，句子是祈使句，祈使句的肯定形式是动词原形放在句首，keep doing sth“一直做某事”，首字母大写，故填Keep。
52．cover
【详解】句意：请不要用手捂住脸。根据句子结构可知，句子是祈使句的否定形式，don’t后加动词原形。故填cover。
53．be
【详解】句意：杰克，上学不要再迟到了。根据前面的“Don’t”后面接动词原形，be late for意为“迟到”，所以用be动词的原形be，故填be。
54．sugar
【详解】句意：你不应该吃太多的糖。这对你的牙齿不好。sugar不可数名词，糖果。too much“太多”修饰不可数名词，故填sugar。
55．machines
【详解】句意：上个月我们买了两台新机器。machine机器，可数名词。由句中的“two”可知，此处使用名词复数，machine的复数是machines。故填machines。
56．is
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。你可以喝一些。句中的some water是不可数名词，因此be动词用is。故填is。
57．salt
【详解】句意：为什么不在汤里放点盐，吉姆？some修饰名词；salt盐，不可数名词。故填salt。
58．scientists
【详解】句意：他的叔叔和婶婶都是著名的科学家。scientist名词，意为“科学家”。主语Both his uncle and his aunt，表示复数，所以这里也用名词的复数形式。故填scientists。
59．honey
【详解】句意：在被子里有多少蜂蜜？how much提问不可数名词的数量，honey蜂蜜，不可数名词，故填honey。
60．watermelons
【详解】句意：我想去市场买些西瓜。some+名词复数；watermelon西瓜，可数名词，复数为watermelons。故填watermelons。
61． main dish
【详解】main“主要的”，是形容词；dish“菜肴”，是名词，根据be动词is，可知名词用单数，故填main；dish。
62． give thanks for
【详解】根据中英文可知，give thanks for“感谢……”，should为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填give；thanks；for。
63． fill with
【详解】fill...with...“用……填满……”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填fill；with。
64． cut into pieces
【详解】“把……切成片”为“cut…into pieces”；因为“help sb. do sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填cut；into；pieces。
65． one by one
【详解】根据中英文可知，one by one“一个接一个地；依次地”，为副词短语。故填one；by；one。
66．思路导图
How to make fried rice Beginning Tomorrow is my mother's birthday...
Steps First, cut some cooked meat... Next, I need to put... After that, I need to add... Finally, add some...
Ending Now the fried rice is ready.
例文
Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to make fried rice for her and express my love. I am sure I can cook it very well. Now let me show you the steps of cooking.
First, cut some cooked meat. Next, I need to put some oil in the pan. Then you can fry the meat lightly. After that, I need to add the rice slowly. Fry it for a few minutes. Finally, add some salt and green onions. Now the fried rice is ready.
【详解】题干解读：题目要求结合参考词，写一篇短文介绍如何制作炒饭，可适当发挥。
写作指导：写作时以第一人称为主；时态用一般现在时；可采用三段式，首先介绍原因，其次介绍制作炒饭的过程，最后总结成果。注意语意连贯，无任何语法和拼写错误。
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