卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
1．（2023八下·定远开学考）Now the train service is very good. The trains are on time.
A．hardly B．always C．never D．sometimes
2．（2023八下·定远开学考）—I don't think history is more useful than P. E.
—I disagree. In my opinion, history is ______ P. E.
A．as useful as B．not so useful as
C．less useful than D．the most useful of
3．（2023八下·定远开学考）The young bus driver saw a ________in the front of the bus and let the old woman ________down.
A．sit, sit B．seat, sat C．sit, sat D．seat, sit
4．（2023八下·定远开学考）—Would you mind opening the windows Let fresh air into the room.
—______.
A．No, not at all B．Yes, I'll do that
C．No, please not D．Yes, of course not
5．（2023八下·定远开学考）—I did well in my study, so I have a lot of free time. What can I do
—Why don't you ______ a hobby like taking photos or reading
A．grow up B．turn up C．take up D．mix up
6．（2023八下·定远开学考）—Did you do anything special on Father's Day
—Yes. I gave my father a card in the ________ of a heart to show my love.
A．height B．shape C．design D．model
7．（2023八下·定远开学考）—How do most people ______ the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节)
—Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat race.
A．prepare B．celebrate C．choose D．expect
8．（2017八上·西宁月考）—What about having a welcome party for our new friends
—________.
A．Sounds great B．Good luck
C．It doesn't matter D．I can't stand that
9．（2023八下·定远开学考）If it ___ tomorrow, we'll stay at home and won't go to the museum.
A．snow B．snows C．will snow D．snowed
10．（2023八下·定远开学考）— Could you go and watch the soccer game with me
—No, _______ you have two tickets.
A．if B．unless C．because D．so
二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
（2023八下·定远开学考）完形填空
Everyone has dreams.
Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 11． lessons and all her teachers
thought she was an excellent student.
One day she saw a notice（广告）. It said that a famous
dancing group would be performing in her town. 12． thought,
"I must show the leader（领导）my dancing skills."
She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 13． the
leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns（刺）hurt her fingers and
blood（血）came out. But she was
too 14． to care about the pain. She expressed（表达）her strong wish to
be a dancer and begged（乞求）to show her dance.
"All right. You
dance," the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her,
"I'm sorry, in my mind you're not good enough!" On hearing this, Lily 15． out
as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She
lost heart and 16． her dream.
A few years later,
the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 17． the
leader had told her she was not good enough.
This was his reply（回答）, "I tell this 18． every
student."
"You've ruined（毁掉）my life!" she
shouted angrily.
The leader went on,
"I remember your present of 19． and how the thorns had hurt your fingers
but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that
and stopped trying so 20． . So you are still not good enough for dancing!"
11．A．singing B．reading C．dancing D．dressing
12．A．He B．She C．They D．We
13．A．When B．Since C．Before D．Unless
14．A．weak B．bored C．excited D．tired
15．A．worked B．ran C．found D．looked
16．A．got on B．went
on C．picked up D．gave up
17．A．why B．how C．who D．what
18．A．on B．at C．in D．to
19．A．books B．dances C．flowers D．dresses
20．A．happily B．easily C．luckily D．safely
（2023八下·定远开学考）完形填空
My favorite food is
Chinese dumplings. Chinese people like dumplings. They are a kind of 21． Chinese
food in North China. And they're also popular 22． Chinese
holidays and festivals. I like 23． dumplings not because I am from North China 24． because
they're really delicious.
My family usually eat dumplings when all the members 25． together.
Making dumplings with my family is the happiest thing for 26． ,
We enjoy the time when we make our delicious food together.
Chinese dumplings are
one of the most important foods during the Spring Festival. On the first 27． of
a new year, the first meal is very important. People from the north and people from
the south 28． different foods on this special day according
to their own eating 29． . In North China, people usually eat dumplings.
And they can 30． a plate of dumplings every time. There are
many kinds of Chinese dumplings with different fillings（馅）. I'm sure you can find
the kind you like and enjoy it very much.
21．A．traditional B．terrible C．different D．lovely
22．A．before B．after C．behind D．during
23．A．making B．eating C．cooking D．cutting
24．A．and B．or C．but D．when
25．A．talk B．sit C．get D．give
26．A．me B．us C．them D．it
27．A．day B．hour C．month D．week
28．A．spend B．put C．have D．take
29．A．wishes B．habits C．plans D．meals
30．A．use up B．make
up C．get up D．eat up
三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，共5分）
（2022八上·定远月考）根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。
A. What's the name of it B. Can you wait C. What's the time D. Can I join in your club E. Are you free this Sunday, Peter F. Are you a member of the club G. When and where shall we meet
A: Hello, Peter! This is Tom speaking.
B: Hello, Tom! How are you
A: Fine, thanks. 31．
B: Yes, I'll be free.
A: I'm going to watch a Peking Opera Show performed by a group of students.
B: Wow, that's so great! 32．
A: It is Gathering of Heroes(《群英会》).
B: Fantastic! Where will it be put on
A: In our school art club.
B: 33．
A: At 3: 00 p.m. this Sunday.
B: Well, I am also interested in Peking Opera Show. 34．
A: Of course. So, would you like to watch the show with me
B: Yes, I can't wait. 35．
A: Let's meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon.
B: OK. Thanks for calling me. See you then.
A: OK. See you.
四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）
（2023八下·定远开学考）阅读短文，回答问题
What do you want to
be
I don't
know what I'm going to do. I used to(过去常常) think about getting a job
as a policewoman but I don't like studying very much. I enjoy playing football,
but I can't really get a job doing that. Really, I want a part-time job which
gives me lots of money! My mom says I'm lazy, but I just want an easy life. So
do my friends. Anne
I know
what I'm going to do. I have always loved cooking so I'm going to be a chef. I'll
go to college for about two years where I'll learn all about cooking. Then I'll
work in a kitchen until I can become a real chef. I'm going to buy a restaurant
and have lots of staff who do everything I ask! If I'm lucky, I'll even have a
TV show like JamieOliver. Most famous chefs are men but there're
a lot of very good women chefs, too. I'll be one of them! Linda
I love
animals more than anything else. I've wanted to be a vet(兽医) since
I was ten. To be a vet, you have to study for about seven years, and you have
to be very clever and get good marks for all your exams. You must have work experience
with animals before you study, too. I'm sure I can do all these things. The only
thing I don't like about this job is that you can get very sad when animals die. Betty
36．Anne's friends want to live a(n)________life.
A．hard B．comfortable C．busy D．exciting
37．Linda dreams of ________.
A．playing soccer B．being a policewoman
C．taking care of animals D．having her own restaurant
38．If you want to be a vet, you don't need to ________.
A．study for about seven years B．be very clever
C．be tall and strong D．do well in your exams
39．It is clear that ________ doesn't want to do a full-time job.
A．Betty B．Anne C．Linda D．Jamie
（2023八下·定远开学考）阅读短文，回答问题
Pepper works in a supermarket in Germany. He is different
from other employees（雇员）. Pepper is a robot that looks like a human.
A Japanese company made Pepper in 2014. Pepper is as tall
as a 6-year-old kid. He has cameras. They help him recognize things around him.
There are wheels under his body. They help Pepper move.
The robot can do a lot of things. He can read people's emotions（感情） and communicate with people. He can also
teach students about programming.
40．What does Pepper look like
A．A human. B．A robot. C．An animal.
41．What does Pepper use to recognize things around him
A．Eyes. B．Hands. C．Cameras.
42．What can Pepper teach
A．Reading. B．Programming. C．Communicating.
43．What would be the best title for the article
A．Robots are helping.
B．Pepper is a robot.
C．Pepper works in a supermarket in Germany.
（2023八下·定远开学考）阅读短文，回答问题
Do you like eating wontons (馄饨) It is not only popular in China, but also around the world.
You can find it in North America, Southeast Asia and Australia.
Wontons are like dumplings, only smaller. They are a kind
of traditional food from northern China. It is said that during the Han Dynasty,
the Xiongnu, an ancient tribe in northern China, had conflicts (冲突) with local people on the border (边界). Hunshi and Tunshi were the two leaders (领导) of the Xiongnu. So people began to call their food "huntun"
and wish for the end of the conflicts.
In different parts of China, a wonton has different names.
In the north, it is called "huntun". In Guangdong, it is called "yuntun".
People in Sichuan call it "chaoshou", while in the southeastern province
of Fujian, it is called "bianshi".
People usually eat wontons with soup. Sometimes they also
fry (油炸) them. You make a wonton with a square wrapper (包装). You put some fillings in the wrapper and push the outside
of the wrapper together with your fingers. The most popular fillings are pork and
shrimp.
44．Wontons are actually a kind of traditional ______ food.
A．North American B．Southeast Asian
C．Australian D．northern Chinese
45．Where does the name "huntun" come from
A．A great king of northern China. B．Two leaders' names of the Xiongnu.
C．A war on the border. D．A wish for success.
46．Where do people call wontons as "chaoshou"
A．In the north of China. B．In Guangdong.
C．In Sichuan. D．In Fujian.
47．Put the following steps of making wontons in the correct order: ______.
a. Boil or fry wontons.
b. Make a square wrapper.
c. Push the outside of the wrapper together.
d. Put some fillings in the wrapper.
A．a-b-d-c B．a-b-c-d C．b-d-a-c D．b-d-c-a
48．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．When people usually eat wontons. B．Food to eat with wontons.
C．How to make and eat wontons. D．Two popular kinds of wontons.
（2023八下·定远开学考）阅读短文，回答问题
Everyone has a dream job and we all hope our dreams can come
true. Mr. Black works as a reporter at a TV station. He wants to know what jobs
teenagers are going to do when they grow up. He went to Evergreen School to do a
survey last Friday. Teachers helped Mr. Black before school was over. They gave
out 1,800 papers to the students. Mr. Black thought most students would be teachers.
The teacher is one of the best professions in the world. Maybe some students
would be scientists. Rich knowledge would help them. A few students would be soldiers
because they could keep our country beautiful and peaceful. When the survey's results
came out, Mr. Black and the teachers were surprised. Please look at the results.
Profession actor (actress) scientist teacher sports player soldier farmer (or else)
Proportion 30% 25% 20% 15% 5% 5%
49．From the first paragraph, we know this passage may talk about ______.
A．teenagers' dream jobs B．Mr. Black and his job
C．how dreams come true D．how to make a survey
50．Which of the following did most students choose
A．Actor (actress). B．Sports player.
C．Teacher. D．Scientist.
51．How many teenagers want to be teachers in the future
A．90. B．360. C．900. D．1,800.
52．The underlined word "professions" means ______.
A．people B．ways C．payment D．jobs
（2023八下·定远开学考）阅读短文，回答问题
Asking
people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you're going
to have first. If it is a small party,
you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the
party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.
Now,
calling someone is an art too. First,
give a call to your friend,
and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and
family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they
are free,
you can ask them to the party directly（直接地）.If the friend is not free,
then ask him to try to find time for your party.
If you're going to have a big party and need to ask lots of
people to your party,
you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then
you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards,
because you may not have so much time to give them a call
each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have
enough time to prepare for it.
53．How many ways can you use to invite your friends if you're
having a small party
（不超过5个词）
54．If you're having a big party,
when should you send invitation cards
（不超过 10个词）
55．What does the passage tell us
（不超过10个词）
五、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，共5分）
56．（2023八下·定远开学考）The box
is (充满的) of apples.
57．（2023八下·定远开学考）I can't (忍受) soap operas. I think they are boring.
58．（2023八下·定远开学考） (污染) is becoming more and more serious with the rapid development of industry.
59．（2023八下·定远开学考）Chinese people (庆祝) the 70th Anniversary of the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea in 2020.
60．（2023八下·定远开学考）Children like eating (炸薯条) in KFC.
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
61．（2023八下·定远开学考）今年，蚌埠市将开展"大阅读工程"和"传统文化进校园"活动，需要在初中生中招募一批志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示写一封自荐信。
1）个人简介；
2）读书情况：
⑴读书的时间、方式及最喜爱读的书。
⑵读书的感悟（至少两点）。
3）自荐条件：
⑴擅长演讲, 善于与他人交流，乐于做慈善公益活动；
⑵寒假有自由支配的时间、家长支持。
要求：
1）80-100词。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2）所写内容必须包括提示中所有的中文信息，并可作适当的发挥。
3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer to promote （宣传） reading among middle school students in Bengbu.
I think I'm suitable for the job. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
2．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
3．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
4．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
5．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
6．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
7．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
8．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：—为我们的新朋友举办一个欢迎会怎么样？—听起来不错。A. Sounds great听起来不错；B. Good luck祝你好运；C. It doesn't matter没关系；D. I can't stand that我无法忍受。对于别人的合理化建议，D选项不符合题意，故答案选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。以及Sounds great； Good luck； It doesn't matter；I can't stand that四个句子的句意和用法。
9．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
10．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
【答案】11．C；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．B；16．D；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．B
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了Lily热爱舞蹈，她梦想成为一名舞蹈演员。有一天她向舞蹈团的领导展示舞蹈技巧时被叫停，说她不够好，Lily难过的跑出去，她失去了信心，放弃了她的梦想。几年后，舞蹈团再次来临，Lily决定询问一下原因，领导告诉她说他对每个学生都是这样说的，而Lily却轻易地放弃了，所以她不适合跳舞。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型 语法 搭配 语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
11．句意：她上了舞蹈课。Asinging唱歌；Breading阅读；Cdancing跳舞；Ddressing穿衣。根据上文Lily dreamed of being a dancer，可推知是她上了舞蹈课，故选C。
12．句意：她想“我必须向领导展示我的舞蹈技巧。”A他；B她；C他们；D我们。根据I must show the leader my dancing skills，可知这是Lily自己心里想的，所以此处主语应是she，故选B。
13．句意：当领导出现时，她走过来，把准备好的花递给了他。A当……时，B自从，C在……之前，D除非，根据she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared，可知表示时间，当领导出现时，她走过来，把准备好的花递给了他，故选A。
14．句意：但她太激动了，根本不在乎她的疼痛。A虚弱的；B.无聊的；C激动的；D疲倦的。根据too...to，太......而不能，根据But she was too...to care about he pain，可知但她太激动了，根本不在乎她的疼痛，故选C。
15．句意：听到这些，Lily飞快地跑了出去。A工作；B跑；C发现；D看。根据下文It was so hard for her to accept this. 她很难接受这个事实，所以推知此处应是难过的跑了出去，run out跑了出去，故选B。
16．句意：她失去了信心，放弃了她的梦想。A. got on上车；B. went on继续；C. picked up捡起；D. gave up放弃。根据She lost heart 她失去了信心，推知此处应是她放弃了梦想，故选D。
17．句意：她决定找领导询问当初说她不够好的原因。A为什么；B如何；C谁；D什么。根据find out，可知是弄清楚......的原因，故选A。
18．句意：我对每个学生说了这话。A在上面；B在……；C在里面；D到……。根据 "I tell this____every student"，可知此处应是说：我对每个学生说了这话，tell… to… 把…告诉…，故选D。
19．句意：我还记得你送我的花。A书；B舞蹈；C花；D裙子。根据前文she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. 她走上前把她准备好的花递给他，可知 Lily 当时的礼物是花，故选C。
20．句意：很遗憾，你没有像那样跳舞，就那么轻易地放弃了。A开心地；B容易地；C幸运地；安全地。根据 It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that，可知领导感觉很遗憾，Lily对待跳舞并没有像被花刺伤手指而不感到疼痛一样坚强执着，推出此处应是她轻易地放弃了梦想，故选B。
【答案】21．A；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．C；26．A；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．D
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们在过节期间吃中国传统食物——饺子。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型 语法 搭配 语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
21．句意：它们是中国北方的一种传统食品。A传统的，B可怕的，C不同的，D可爱的，根据dumplings，they're also popular，可知饺子是传统食物，故选A。
22．句意：在中国的节日期间，它们也很受欢迎。A之前，B之后，C在后面，D期间，根据Chinese holidays and festivals，可知通常过节期间吃饺子，故选D。
23．句意：我喜欢吃饺子，不是因为我来自中国北方，而是因为它们真的很好吃。A制作，B吃，C烹饪，D砍，dumplings是食物，故用来吃，故选B。
24．句意：我喜欢吃饺子，不是因为我来自中国北方，而是因为它们真的很好吃。A并且，B或者，C但是，D何时，not...but...，固定搭配，不是......而是......，故选C。
25．句意：当所有成员聚在一起时，我的家人通常吃饺子。A谈论，B坐，C获得，D给，get together，固定搭配，相聚，故选C。
26．句意：和家人一起包饺子对我来说是最快乐的事情，我们享受着一起做美味食物的时光。A我，B我们，C他们，D它，根据，故选A。
27．句意：在新年的第一天，第一顿饭是非常重要的。A天，B小时，C月，D星期，根据the Spring Festival，可知是新年的第一天，故选A。
28．句意：北方人和南方人在这一天根据自己的饮食习惯吃不同的食物。A花费，B放，C吃，D拿，根据food，可知是吃不同的食物，故与have，故选C。
29．句意：北方人和南方人在这一天根据自己的饮食习惯吃不同的食物。A希望，B习惯，C计划，D餐，过节吃美食，是饮食习惯，eating habits，故选B。
30．句意：而且他们每次都能吃完一盘饺子。A花光，B编造，C起床，D吃完，根据 people usually eat dumplings，可知是吃光饺子，故选D。
【答案】31．E；32．A；33．C；34．D；35．G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A.What's the name of it 它叫什么名字？
B.Can you wait 你能等一下吗？
C.What's the time 几点了？
D.Can I join in your club 我可以加入你的俱乐部吗？
E.Are you free this Sunday, Peter 彼得，这个星期天你有空吗？
F.Are you a member of the club 你是俱乐部的成员吗？
G.When and where shall we meet 我们何时何地见面？
【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定答案。
31．根据后句Yes, I'll be free.是的，我将有空，可知前句讲的是与有空有关，故选E。
32．根据后句It is Gathering of Heroes(《群英会》). 它是《群英会》，可知前句问的是名字，故选A。
33．根据后句At 3: 00 p.m. this Sunday.这周六下午三点，可知前句问的是几点，故选C。
34．根据后句Of course.当然，可知前句表示委婉请求，即可以加入俱乐部吗，故选D。
35．根据后句Let's meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon.我们下午2点40分在艺术俱乐部见面，可知前句问的是时间和地点，故选G。
【答案】36．B
37．D
38．C
39．B
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是几个人介绍自己理想的生活和工作。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
36．推断题。根据I just want an easy life我只想要轻松的生活，可知安妮的朋友们想过舒适的生活，故选B。
37．细节题。根据I'm going to buy a restaurant我打算买一家餐厅，故琳达梦想拥有自己的餐厅，故选D。
38．推断题。根据To be a vet, you have to study for about seven years, and you have to be very clever and get good marks for all your exams. You must have work experience with animals before you study要成为一名兽医，你必须学习大约七年，你必须非常聪明，所有的考试都要取得好成绩。在学习之前，你也必须有与动物打交道的工作经验，可知如果你想成为一名兽医，你不需要又高又壮，故选C。
39．推断题。根据I want a part-time job which gives me lots of money我想要一份能给我很多钱的兼职工作，可知Anne不想做全职工作，故选B。
【答案】40．A
41．C
42．B
43．A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
【答案】44．D
45．B
46．C
47．D
48．C
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
【答案】49．A
50．A
51．B
52．D
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
【答案】53．3.
54．A few days before the party.
55．How to ask people to a party is an art.
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
56．【答案】full
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
57．【答案】stand
【知识点】单词拼写；动词原形
【解析】【分析】 句意：我受不了肥皂剧。我认为他们很无聊。忍受，stand是动词，情态动词can't后用动词原形，故填stand。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记stand的用法。
58．【答案】Pollution
【知识点】单词拼写；不可数名词
【解析】【分析】 句意：随着工业的快速发展，污染变得越来越严重。污染，名词做主语，pollution，是名词，位于句时首字母大写，故填Pollution。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记pollution的用法。
59．【答案】celebrated
【知识点】单词拼写；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】 句意：2020年，中国人民庆祝了抗美援朝战争70周年。庆祝，celebrate，是动词做谓语，in 2020，一般过去时标志，故用过去式，故填celebrated。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记过去时，celebrate的用法。
60．【答案】potato chips
【知识点】单词拼写；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】 句意：孩子们喜欢在肯德基吃薯条。炸薯条，potato chips，固定搭配，故填potato chips。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记potato chips的用法。
61．【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer to promote （宣传） reading among middle school students in Bengbu. I am a student of Class 2, Grade 8, No.1 Middle School. My favorite subject is Chinese. I love reading, and I'm willing to do charity work. I read at least 10 books a year. I like reading books in the library because it is quiet. Reading can make me relaxed and happy. I like Journey to the West best. It's interesting and exciting. I am an outgoing boy and I'm good at speech and I'm good at communicating with others. I have free time in summer, and parents support me. I am happy to do charity activities. I think I'm suitable for the job. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文， 蚌埠市将开展"大阅读工程"和"传统文化进校园"活动，需要在初中生中招募一批志愿者，写一封自荐信，介绍你的情况，突出介绍个人信息，读书情况，自己的条件等，所给材料内容比较详细，层次清楚，贴近学生生活，学生有话可写，不可生硬翻译，不可遗漏要点，最后检查所用时态 人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法 拼写 标点 移行 大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】所给范文结构清晰，语言简洁，运用了一些好的词组如be suitable for，write to，apply to，good at等， 使用了I'm willing to句型，宾语从句I think I'm suitable for the job，原因状语从句和非谓语动词用法I like reading books in the library because it is quiet. Reading can make me relaxed and happy使得整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。
安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
1．（2023八下·定远开学考）Now the train service is very good. The trains are on time.
A．hardly B．always C．never D．sometimes
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
2．（2023八下·定远开学考）—I don't think history is more useful than P. E.
—I disagree. In my opinion, history is ______ P. E.
A．as useful as B．not so useful as
C．less useful than D．the most useful of
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
3．（2023八下·定远开学考）The young bus driver saw a ________in the front of the bus and let the old woman ________down.
A．sit, sit B．seat, sat C．sit, sat D．seat, sit
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
4．（2023八下·定远开学考）—Would you mind opening the windows Let fresh air into the room.
—______.
A．No, not at all B．Yes, I'll do that
C．No, please not D．Yes, of course not
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
5．（2023八下·定远开学考）—I did well in my study, so I have a lot of free time. What can I do
—Why don't you ______ a hobby like taking photos or reading
A．grow up B．turn up C．take up D．mix up
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
6．（2023八下·定远开学考）—Did you do anything special on Father's Day
—Yes. I gave my father a card in the ________ of a heart to show my love.
A．height B．shape C．design D．model
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
7．（2023八下·定远开学考）—How do most people ______ the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节)
—Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat race.
A．prepare B．celebrate C．choose D．expect
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
8．（2017八上·西宁月考）—What about having a welcome party for our new friends
—________.
A．Sounds great B．Good luck
C．It doesn't matter D．I can't stand that
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：—为我们的新朋友举办一个欢迎会怎么样？—听起来不错。A. Sounds great听起来不错；B. Good luck祝你好运；C. It doesn't matter没关系；D. I can't stand that我无法忍受。对于别人的合理化建议，D选项不符合题意，故答案选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。以及Sounds great； Good luck； It doesn't matter；I can't stand that四个句子的句意和用法。
9．（2023八下·定远开学考）If it ___ tomorrow, we'll stay at home and won't go to the museum.
A．snow B．snows C．will snow D．snowed
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
10．（2023八下·定远开学考）— Could you go and watch the soccer game with me
—No, _______ you have two tickets.
A．if B．unless C．because D．so
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
（2023八下·定远开学考）完形填空
Everyone has dreams.
Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 11． lessons and all her teachers
thought she was an excellent student.
One day she saw a notice（广告）. It said that a famous
dancing group would be performing in her town. 12． thought,
"I must show the leader（领导）my dancing skills."
She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 13． the
leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns（刺）hurt her fingers and
blood（血）came out. But she was
too 14． to care about the pain. She expressed（表达）her strong wish to
be a dancer and begged（乞求）to show her dance.
"All right. You
dance," the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her,
"I'm sorry, in my mind you're not good enough!" On hearing this, Lily 15． out
as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She
lost heart and 16． her dream.
A few years later,
the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 17． the
leader had told her she was not good enough.
This was his reply（回答）, "I tell this 18． every
student."
"You've ruined（毁掉）my life!" she
shouted angrily.
The leader went on,
"I remember your present of 19． and how the thorns had hurt your fingers
but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that
and stopped trying so 20． . So you are still not good enough for dancing!"
11．A．singing B．reading C．dancing D．dressing
12．A．He B．She C．They D．We
13．A．When B．Since C．Before D．Unless
14．A．weak B．bored C．excited D．tired
15．A．worked B．ran C．found D．looked
16．A．got on B．went
on C．picked up D．gave up
17．A．why B．how C．who D．what
18．A．on B．at C．in D．to
19．A．books B．dances C．flowers D．dresses
20．A．happily B．easily C．luckily D．safely
【答案】11．C；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．B；16．D；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．B
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了Lily热爱舞蹈，她梦想成为一名舞蹈演员。有一天她向舞蹈团的领导展示舞蹈技巧时被叫停，说她不够好，Lily难过的跑出去，她失去了信心，放弃了她的梦想。几年后，舞蹈团再次来临，Lily决定询问一下原因，领导告诉她说他对每个学生都是这样说的，而Lily却轻易地放弃了，所以她不适合跳舞。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型 语法 搭配 语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
11．句意：她上了舞蹈课。Asinging唱歌；Breading阅读；Cdancing跳舞；Ddressing穿衣。根据上文Lily dreamed of being a dancer，可推知是她上了舞蹈课，故选C。
12．句意：她想“我必须向领导展示我的舞蹈技巧。”A他；B她；C他们；D我们。根据I must show the leader my dancing skills，可知这是Lily自己心里想的，所以此处主语应是she，故选B。
13．句意：当领导出现时，她走过来，把准备好的花递给了他。A当……时，B自从，C在……之前，D除非，根据she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared，可知表示时间，当领导出现时，她走过来，把准备好的花递给了他，故选A。
14．句意：但她太激动了，根本不在乎她的疼痛。A虚弱的；B.无聊的；C激动的；D疲倦的。根据too...to，太......而不能，根据But she was too...to care about he pain，可知但她太激动了，根本不在乎她的疼痛，故选C。
15．句意：听到这些，Lily飞快地跑了出去。A工作；B跑；C发现；D看。根据下文It was so hard for her to accept this. 她很难接受这个事实，所以推知此处应是难过的跑了出去，run out跑了出去，故选B。
16．句意：她失去了信心，放弃了她的梦想。A. got on上车；B. went on继续；C. picked up捡起；D. gave up放弃。根据She lost heart 她失去了信心，推知此处应是她放弃了梦想，故选D。
17．句意：她决定找领导询问当初说她不够好的原因。A为什么；B如何；C谁；D什么。根据find out，可知是弄清楚......的原因，故选A。
18．句意：我对每个学生说了这话。A在上面；B在……；C在里面；D到……。根据 "I tell this____every student"，可知此处应是说：我对每个学生说了这话，tell… to… 把…告诉…，故选D。
19．句意：我还记得你送我的花。A书；B舞蹈；C花；D裙子。根据前文she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. 她走上前把她准备好的花递给他，可知 Lily 当时的礼物是花，故选C。
20．句意：很遗憾，你没有像那样跳舞，就那么轻易地放弃了。A开心地；B容易地；C幸运地；安全地。根据 It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that，可知领导感觉很遗憾，Lily对待跳舞并没有像被花刺伤手指而不感到疼痛一样坚强执着，推出此处应是她轻易地放弃了梦想，故选B。
（2023八下·定远开学考）完形填空
My favorite food is
Chinese dumplings. Chinese people like dumplings. They are a kind of 21． Chinese
food in North China. And they're also popular 22． Chinese
holidays and festivals. I like 23． dumplings not because I am from North China 24． because
they're really delicious.
My family usually eat dumplings when all the members 25． together.
Making dumplings with my family is the happiest thing for 26． ,
We enjoy the time when we make our delicious food together.
Chinese dumplings are
one of the most important foods during the Spring Festival. On the first 27． of
a new year, the first meal is very important. People from the north and people from
the south 28． different foods on this special day according
to their own eating 29． . In North China, people usually eat dumplings.
And they can 30． a plate of dumplings every time. There are
many kinds of Chinese dumplings with different fillings（馅）. I'm sure you can find
the kind you like and enjoy it very much.
21．A．traditional B．terrible C．different D．lovely
22．A．before B．after C．behind D．during
23．A．making B．eating C．cooking D．cutting
24．A．and B．or C．but D．when
25．A．talk B．sit C．get D．give
26．A．me B．us C．them D．it
27．A．day B．hour C．month D．week
28．A．spend B．put C．have D．take
29．A．wishes B．habits C．plans D．meals
30．A．use up B．make
up C．get up D．eat up
【答案】21．A；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．C；26．A；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．D
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们在过节期间吃中国传统食物——饺子。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型 语法 搭配 语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
21．句意：它们是中国北方的一种传统食品。A传统的，B可怕的，C不同的，D可爱的，根据dumplings，they're also popular，可知饺子是传统食物，故选A。
22．句意：在中国的节日期间，它们也很受欢迎。A之前，B之后，C在后面，D期间，根据Chinese holidays and festivals，可知通常过节期间吃饺子，故选D。
23．句意：我喜欢吃饺子，不是因为我来自中国北方，而是因为它们真的很好吃。A制作，B吃，C烹饪，D砍，dumplings是食物，故用来吃，故选B。
24．句意：我喜欢吃饺子，不是因为我来自中国北方，而是因为它们真的很好吃。A并且，B或者，C但是，D何时，not...but...，固定搭配，不是......而是......，故选C。
25．句意：当所有成员聚在一起时，我的家人通常吃饺子。A谈论，B坐，C获得，D给，get together，固定搭配，相聚，故选C。
26．句意：和家人一起包饺子对我来说是最快乐的事情，我们享受着一起做美味食物的时光。A我，B我们，C他们，D它，根据，故选A。
27．句意：在新年的第一天，第一顿饭是非常重要的。A天，B小时，C月，D星期，根据the Spring Festival，可知是新年的第一天，故选A。
28．句意：北方人和南方人在这一天根据自己的饮食习惯吃不同的食物。A花费，B放，C吃，D拿，根据food，可知是吃不同的食物，故与have，故选C。
29．句意：北方人和南方人在这一天根据自己的饮食习惯吃不同的食物。A希望，B习惯，C计划，D餐，过节吃美食，是饮食习惯，eating habits，故选B。
30．句意：而且他们每次都能吃完一盘饺子。A花光，B编造，C起床，D吃完，根据 people usually eat dumplings，可知是吃光饺子，故选D。
三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，共5分）
（2022八上·定远月考）根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项为多余选项。
A. What's the name of it B. Can you wait C. What's the time D. Can I join in your club E. Are you free this Sunday, Peter F. Are you a member of the club G. When and where shall we meet
A: Hello, Peter! This is Tom speaking.
B: Hello, Tom! How are you
A: Fine, thanks. 31．
B: Yes, I'll be free.
A: I'm going to watch a Peking Opera Show performed by a group of students.
B: Wow, that's so great! 32．
A: It is Gathering of Heroes(《群英会》).
B: Fantastic! Where will it be put on
A: In our school art club.
B: 33．
A: At 3: 00 p.m. this Sunday.
B: Well, I am also interested in Peking Opera Show. 34．
A: Of course. So, would you like to watch the show with me
B: Yes, I can't wait. 35．
A: Let's meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon.
B: OK. Thanks for calling me. See you then.
A: OK. See you.
【答案】31．E；32．A；33．C；34．D；35．G
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A.What's the name of it 它叫什么名字？
B.Can you wait 你能等一下吗？
C.What's the time 几点了？
D.Can I join in your club 我可以加入你的俱乐部吗？
E.Are you free this Sunday, Peter 彼得，这个星期天你有空吗？
F.Are you a member of the club 你是俱乐部的成员吗？
G.When and where shall we meet 我们何时何地见面？
【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定答案。
31．根据后句Yes, I'll be free.是的，我将有空，可知前句讲的是与有空有关，故选E。
32．根据后句It is Gathering of Heroes(《群英会》). 它是《群英会》，可知前句问的是名字，故选A。
33．根据后句At 3: 00 p.m. this Sunday.这周六下午三点，可知前句问的是几点，故选C。
34．根据后句Of course.当然，可知前句表示委婉请求，即可以加入俱乐部吗，故选D。
35．根据后句Let's meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon.我们下午2点40分在艺术俱乐部见面，可知前句问的是时间和地点，故选G。
四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）
（2023八下·定远开学考）阅读短文，回答问题
What do you want to
be
I don't
know what I'm going to do. I used to(过去常常) think about getting a job
as a policewoman but I don't like studying very much. I enjoy playing football,
but I can't really get a job doing that. Really, I want a part-time job which
gives me lots of money! My mom says I'm lazy, but I just want an easy life. So
do my friends. Anne
I know
what I'm going to do. I have always loved cooking so I'm going to be a chef. I'll
go to college for about two years where I'll learn all about cooking. Then I'll
work in a kitchen until I can become a real chef. I'm going to buy a restaurant
and have lots of staff who do everything I ask! If I'm lucky, I'll even have a
TV show like JamieOliver. Most famous chefs are men but there're
a lot of very good women chefs, too. I'll be one of them! Linda
I love
animals more than anything else. I've wanted to be a vet(兽医) since
I was ten. To be a vet, you have to study for about seven years, and you have
to be very clever and get good marks for all your exams. You must have work experience
with animals before you study, too. I'm sure I can do all these things. The only
thing I don't like about this job is that you can get very sad when animals die. Betty
36．Anne's friends want to live a(n)________life.
A．hard B．comfortable C．busy D．exciting
37．Linda dreams of ________.
A．playing soccer B．being a policewoman
C．taking care of animals D．having her own restaurant
38．If you want to be a vet, you don't need to ________.
A．study for about seven years B．be very clever
C．be tall and strong D．do well in your exams
39．It is clear that ________ doesn't want to do a full-time job.
A．Betty B．Anne C．Linda D．Jamie
【答案】36．B
37．D
38．C
39．B
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是几个人介绍自己理想的生活和工作。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
36．推断题。根据I just want an easy life我只想要轻松的生活，可知安妮的朋友们想过舒适的生活，故选B。
37．细节题。根据I'm going to buy a restaurant我打算买一家餐厅，故琳达梦想拥有自己的餐厅，故选D。
38．推断题。根据To be a vet, you have to study for about seven years, and you have to be very clever and get good marks for all your exams. You must have work experience with animals before you study要成为一名兽医，你必须学习大约七年，你必须非常聪明，所有的考试都要取得好成绩。在学习之前，你也必须有与动物打交道的工作经验，可知如果你想成为一名兽医，你不需要又高又壮，故选C。
39．推断题。根据I want a part-time job which gives me lots of money我想要一份能给我很多钱的兼职工作，可知Anne不想做全职工作，故选B。
（2023八下·定远开学考）阅读短文，回答问题
Pepper works in a supermarket in Germany. He is different
from other employees（雇员）. Pepper is a robot that looks like a human.
A Japanese company made Pepper in 2014. Pepper is as tall
as a 6-year-old kid. He has cameras. They help him recognize things around him.
There are wheels under his body. They help Pepper move.
The robot can do a lot of things. He can read people's emotions（感情） and communicate with people. He can also
teach students about programming.
40．What does Pepper look like
A．A human. B．A robot. C．An animal.
41．What does Pepper use to recognize things around him
A．Eyes. B．Hands. C．Cameras.
42．What can Pepper teach
A．Reading. B．Programming. C．Communicating.
43．What would be the best title for the article
A．Robots are helping.
B．Pepper is a robot.
C．Pepper works in a supermarket in Germany.
【答案】40．A
41．C
42．B
43．A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
（2023八下·定远开学考）阅读短文，回答问题
Do you like eating wontons (馄饨) It is not only popular in China, but also around the world.
You can find it in North America, Southeast Asia and Australia.
Wontons are like dumplings, only smaller. They are a kind
of traditional food from northern China. It is said that during the Han Dynasty,
the Xiongnu, an ancient tribe in northern China, had conflicts (冲突) with local people on the border (边界). Hunshi and Tunshi were the two leaders (领导) of the Xiongnu. So people began to call their food "huntun"
and wish for the end of the conflicts.
In different parts of China, a wonton has different names.
In the north, it is called "huntun". In Guangdong, it is called "yuntun".
People in Sichuan call it "chaoshou", while in the southeastern province
of Fujian, it is called "bianshi".
People usually eat wontons with soup. Sometimes they also
fry (油炸) them. You make a wonton with a square wrapper (包装). You put some fillings in the wrapper and push the outside
of the wrapper together with your fingers. The most popular fillings are pork and
shrimp.
44．Wontons are actually a kind of traditional ______ food.
A．North American B．Southeast Asian
C．Australian D．northern Chinese
45．Where does the name "huntun" come from
A．A great king of northern China. B．Two leaders' names of the Xiongnu.
C．A war on the border. D．A wish for success.
46．Where do people call wontons as "chaoshou"
A．In the north of China. B．In Guangdong.
C．In Sichuan. D．In Fujian.
47．Put the following steps of making wontons in the correct order: ______.
a. Boil or fry wontons.
b. Make a square wrapper.
c. Push the outside of the wrapper together.
d. Put some fillings in the wrapper.
A．a-b-d-c B．a-b-c-d C．b-d-a-c D．b-d-c-a
48．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．When people usually eat wontons. B．Food to eat with wontons.
C．How to make and eat wontons. D．Two popular kinds of wontons.
【答案】44．D
45．B
46．C
47．D
48．C
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
（2023八下·定远开学考）阅读短文，回答问题
Everyone has a dream job and we all hope our dreams can come
true. Mr. Black works as a reporter at a TV station. He wants to know what jobs
teenagers are going to do when they grow up. He went to Evergreen School to do a
survey last Friday. Teachers helped Mr. Black before school was over. They gave
out 1,800 papers to the students. Mr. Black thought most students would be teachers.
The teacher is one of the best professions in the world. Maybe some students
would be scientists. Rich knowledge would help them. A few students would be soldiers
because they could keep our country beautiful and peaceful. When the survey's results
came out, Mr. Black and the teachers were surprised. Please look at the results.
Profession actor (actress) scientist teacher sports player soldier farmer (or else)
Proportion 30% 25% 20% 15% 5% 5%
49．From the first paragraph, we know this passage may talk about ______.
A．teenagers' dream jobs B．Mr. Black and his job
C．how dreams come true D．how to make a survey
50．Which of the following did most students choose
A．Actor (actress). B．Sports player.
C．Teacher. D．Scientist.
51．How many teenagers want to be teachers in the future
A．90. B．360. C．900. D．1,800.
52．The underlined word "professions" means ______.
A．people B．ways C．payment D．jobs
【答案】49．A
50．A
51．B
52．D
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
（2023八下·定远开学考）阅读短文，回答问题
Asking
people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you're going
to have first. If it is a small party,
you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the
party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.
Now,
calling someone is an art too. First,
give a call to your friend,
and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and
family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they
are free,
you can ask them to the party directly（直接地）.If the friend is not free,
then ask him to try to find time for your party.
If you're going to have a big party and need to ask lots of
people to your party,
you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then
you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards,
because you may not have so much time to give them a call
each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have
enough time to prepare for it.
53．How many ways can you use to invite your friends if you're
having a small party
（不超过5个词）
54．If you're having a big party,
when should you send invitation cards
（不超过 10个词）
55．What does the passage tell us
（不超过10个词）
【答案】53．3.
54．A few days before the party.
55．How to ask people to a party is an art.
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
五、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，共5分）
56．（2023八下·定远开学考）The box
is (充满的) of apples.
【答案】full
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
57．（2023八下·定远开学考）I can't (忍受) soap operas. I think they are boring.
【答案】stand
【知识点】单词拼写；动词原形
【解析】【分析】 句意：我受不了肥皂剧。我认为他们很无聊。忍受，stand是动词，情态动词can't后用动词原形，故填stand。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记stand的用法。
58．（2023八下·定远开学考） (污染) is becoming more and more serious with the rapid development of industry.
【答案】Pollution
【知识点】单词拼写；不可数名词
【解析】【分析】 句意：随着工业的快速发展，污染变得越来越严重。污染，名词做主语，pollution，是名词，位于句时首字母大写，故填Pollution。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记pollution的用法。
59．（2023八下·定远开学考）Chinese people (庆祝) the 70th Anniversary of the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea in 2020.
【答案】celebrated
【知识点】单词拼写；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】 句意：2020年，中国人民庆祝了抗美援朝战争70周年。庆祝，celebrate，是动词做谓语，in 2020，一般过去时标志，故用过去式，故填celebrated。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记过去时，celebrate的用法。
60．（2023八下·定远开学考）Children like eating (炸薯条) in KFC.
【答案】potato chips
【知识点】单词拼写；规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】 句意：孩子们喜欢在肯德基吃薯条。炸薯条，potato chips，固定搭配，故填potato chips。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记potato chips的用法。
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
61．（2023八下·定远开学考）今年，蚌埠市将开展"大阅读工程"和"传统文化进校园"活动，需要在初中生中招募一批志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示写一封自荐信。
1）个人简介；
2）读书情况：
⑴读书的时间、方式及最喜爱读的书。
⑵读书的感悟（至少两点）。
3）自荐条件：
⑴擅长演讲, 善于与他人交流，乐于做慈善公益活动；
⑵寒假有自由支配的时间、家长支持。
要求：
1）80-100词。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2）所写内容必须包括提示中所有的中文信息，并可作适当的发挥。
3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer to promote （宣传） reading among middle school students in Bengbu.
I think I'm suitable for the job. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer to promote （宣传） reading among middle school students in Bengbu. I am a student of Class 2, Grade 8, No.1 Middle School. My favorite subject is Chinese. I love reading, and I'm willing to do charity work. I read at least 10 books a year. I like reading books in the library because it is quiet. Reading can make me relaxed and happy. I like Journey to the West best. It's interesting and exciting. I am an outgoing boy and I'm good at speech and I'm good at communicating with others. I have free time in summer, and parents support me. I am happy to do charity activities. I think I'm suitable for the job. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文， 蚌埠市将开展"大阅读工程"和"传统文化进校园"活动，需要在初中生中招募一批志愿者，写一封自荐信，介绍你的情况，突出介绍个人信息，读书情况，自己的条件等，所给材料内容比较详细，层次清楚，贴近学生生活，学生有话可写，不可生硬翻译，不可遗漏要点，最后检查所用时态 人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法 拼写 标点 移行 大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】所给范文结构清晰，语言简洁，运用了一些好的词组如be suitable for，write to，apply to，good at等， 使用了I'm willing to句型，宾语从句I think I'm suitable for the job，原因状语从句和非谓语动词用法I like reading books in the library because it is quiet. Reading can make me relaxed and happy使得整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。
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