Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 单元自测题(含答案)

2023-2024学年人教新目标英语九年级全册
Unit 10自测题(含答案)
一、单项选择。
1.You're supposed ________ your room up before you go out.
A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D.cleaned
2.Listening to the ________ music always makes me ________ .
A. relaxed; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxed
C. relaxing; relaxing D. relaxing; relaxed
3.My parents and teachers always ________ me ________ progress. So I have to work hard.
A. hope; to make B. wish; make
C. expect; make D. expect; to make
4.It's fun ________ a birthday card for your friend.
A. makes B. make C. to make D. to making
5.It's possible for ordinary people ________ on the moon in the near future.
A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. will walk
6.—I am sorry I didn't do a good job.
—Never mind. ________, you have tried your best.
A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. After all
7.Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth ________.
A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visited
8.I used to eat a lot in the morning. However, I ________ used to eating anything now because I always sleep late.
A. don't B. didn't C. haven't D. am not
9.You can come to visit me every day ________Tuesday. I will go out for dinner that day.
A. except B. expect C. besides D. beside
10.China is making great efforts ________ the traditional culture.
A. to develop B. developing C. developed D. develop
二、完形填空。
Good eating manners are very important for us to keep.
Wash your hands before 1 down at the table. When you are 2 to eat, sit up straight on the chair. Usually, don't put your elbows on the table. But it's all right for you 3 only one elbow on the edge of the table. Napkin is a must at every table. After you sit clown, you should take the napkin, unfold(摊开) it 4 and lay it on your lap. Wait 5 everyone sits before starting to eat. Eat with a fork, a knife and fingers. Don't reach over someone's plate for 6 . Ask politely for dishes if you want them. What's more, don't leave your seat without 7 anything. If you need to leave the 8 during the meal, you should say "Excuse me for a while, please." And don't forget to put your napkin 9 your left.
You will feel excited if you practice these table 10 at home. Then when you go out to eat, you will keep the manners well.
1.A. sitting B. writing C. putting D. walking
2.A. happy B. pleased C. angry D. ready
3.A. put B. puts C. to put D. putting
4.A. lightly B. slowly C. carefully D. quickly
5.A. until B. when C. before D. while
6.A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
7.A. say B. says C. to say D. saying
8.A. plate B. table C. dishes D. napkin
9.A. on B. to C. in D. with
10.A. rules B. drinks C. foods D. manners
三、阅读理解。
A
Imagine you’re enjoying dinner with your friends at a nice restaurant. You’re having a great time when suddenly you hear a phone ringing at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking about problems he’s having with his girlfriend. He keeps talking for almost ten minutes! How will you feel Maybe you will feel uncomfortable, but you can do nothing about it.
This happens all the time, not only in restaurants, but also on buses, at the cinema, everywhere!
Cell phones are useful in our daily lives. But be careful not to be noisy phone users and disturb others. You are supposed to control your own behavior. Here are a few rules:
Follow the rules! When you’re in public places and see a sign that says “Turn off cell phones”, don’t use your phone. If you are allowed, speak softly for a short time and try to keep away from other people.
Phone off! Never make calls in a theater, when you are watching a movie or enjoying a concert.
Pay attention! Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous. And watch where you’re going when you’re walking down the streets and talking on the phone.
As more people use cell phones, things are going to get worse. So, the next time you’re getting ready to make a call, stop and consider the people around you.
1. In paragraph 1, the writer mainly tells us ________.
A. what the man talks on the phone with his girlfriend
B. an example of bad manners
C. how bad phones can be to people
D. why using phones is not allowed in a restaurant
2. The underlined word “disturb” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 帮助 B. 支持 C. 打扰 D. 利用
3. According to the passage, we are NOT expected to make calls ________.
A. in a restaurant B. on a bus C. on the street D. in a theater
4. When you have to talk on the phone in public, you should follow the following rules EXCEPT ________.
A. using earphones B. making short talks
C. keeping away from people D. talking in a low voice
5. We can learn that ________ from the passage.
A. public manners are important in our lives
B. cell phones lead to people’s bad relationship
C. people ought to turn off cell phones in public places
D. cell phones have become the most useful tools in our lives
B
The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English.This was because they were now living in an English speaking country.
Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends.But they can't communicate with them.Unfortunately this is common.When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind.This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world.You don't have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent.People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively.Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of other culture.So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
Finally, having more multi language speakers improves relationships between countries.If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer.Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear.In fact, there are no disadvantages.It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language.It's even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
6.What's the passage mainly about
A.The benefits of learning other languages.
B.The reasons why people come to America.
C.The importance of learning English.
D.How to learn another language.
7.The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to ________.
A.discuss the need of teaching a new language
B.introduce the passage's main characters to the readers
C.describe the advantages of moving to another country
D.show the problem of speaking only one language
8.The underlined phrase “multi language speakers” (paragraph 5) means “people who know ________.”
A. their mother language B.a new language
C.more than one language D.baby language
9.According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can ________.
A.find a better job B.make more friends
C.better understand history D.communicate more independently
10.Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst
A.Not knowing another language. B.Forgetting one's language.
C.Refusing to learn another language. D.Failing to communicate with others.
四、任务型阅读。
It is interesting to know what people of different nations like to do best.
In France, when a woman enters a café or restaurant, she is freely discussed, not only about the appearance(外表) but about her past and future as well. Whether she is beautiful or plain(朴素的), there is no better way for a woman to get back her self-confidence than a walk in the street of Paris or Marseilles, and women really like that.
In Italy, people like talking. They sit about in café, exchanging news and discussing politics. They do not hesitate(犹豫) to ask questions about the family, income and private life of anybody who happens to be there.
The Swiss eat as a pastime. Ladies walk into a teashop, eat a couple of ice creams and a large piece of chocolate cake, and then complain about their weight.
For the Americans, the greatest interest is said to be the push of buttons. You push a button in the lift, you push a button for cigarettes, chewing gums, stamps, even for a life insurance(保险). You can even push a button to get married and another button to get divorced(离婚).
In Britain, waiting in line is a national passion(热爱). The British will form a line whenever they have the chance. Long queues(列队) can be seen, for example, at stations when the train is almost empty and everybody can have a seat.
根据短文内容使用适当的词语填空,每空不超过3个单词。
Country What people like to do best
France 1.________ in a café or restaurant. Women like to walk in the street to get back 2.________.
Italy Talk with each other and even ask about 3.________ information.
Switzerland 4.________ a lot and then complain about their weight.
America 5.________.
Britain Wait in line.
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余)
say，walk，ground，real，but，should，express，day，interest，I，who，necessary
There is one1 word that is on the lips of Americans day and night, "Sorry". Last week while I 1.________ on the street, a young man ran by, brushing against my handbag. Even though he continued on his way, he turned back and 2.________ "Sorry"to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t forget to apologize. One day, after I bought a mango, the salesman was giving me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped to the 3.________. "I’m sorry, "he said while bending down to pick it up. I was puzzled—why he apologized when it was 4.________ fault. Another time, I stepped on a mans foot in an escalator. At the same time, we both said "Sorry". I thought it 5.________. Was it 6.________ necessary for him to apologize Later on, an American friend explained to me that according to Americans, the escalator is a public place, and everyone 7.________ be able to stand in it. After someone has position in the escalator, making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand, isn’t it necessary 8.________ an apology？During my stay in America, I often came across situations in which I was supposed to say"Sorry". Gradually, I realized that when friction(摩擦)happens in daily life, Americans don’t care much about 9.________ is responsible.
If someone is troubled, a"Sorry"is always 10.________. When this happens, even if the other person is hurt, the"Sorry"cools his or her anger and human generosity(宽宏大量)is displayed. Perhaps this is why I never saw anyone quarreling on the buses, subways or streets of America.
六、单词拼写。
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
1. Washington is the c________ of the USA.
2. Shanghai is in the e________ of China.
3. I was taking a shower when someone k________ at the door.
4. There is nothing in the bottle. It's ________ (空的) .
5. We should v ________ (珍视)the time we spend with our family and friends.
七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.Reading English every day is important for us.
________ ________ ________ for us to read English every day.
2. People in China are supposed to shake hands when they meet friends.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ people in China supposed ________ ________ when they meet friends
3. It is impossible that a child can lift such a heavy box.(同义句转换)
It is impossible ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ such a heavy box.
4. You shouldn’t make a noise while eating noodles.(同义句转换)
You ________ ________ ________ make a noise while eating noodles.
5. I don’t want any more food.(同义句转换)
I want ________ ________ food.
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 青少年应该敢于质疑。
Teenagers are ________ ________be brave enough to ask questions.
2. 即使你和朋友在一起，在公共场合最好也要控制你的音量。
Even if you are with your friends, it is better ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in public places.
3. 我会作出努力擦干净所有的窗户。
I will ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ all the windows.
4. 不要总是和朋友生气, 否则你会失去他们的。
Don't always ________ mad with friends,________ you'll lose them.
5. 我已渐渐习惯于用筷子和勺子吃饭。
I am gradually ________ ________ ________ with chopsticks and spoon.
九、书面表达。
餐桌礼仪是一个国家风俗文化的体现，不同国家的餐桌礼仪千差万别。假设你是杨洋，你的加拿大笔友保罗下个月就要作为交换生来中国学习了。他写信向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你根据下面的提示给他回一封信，向他讲述一下中国的餐桌礼仪。
提示：
1. 要让长辈先上桌吃饭； (not……until)
2. 不能用筷子敲击空碗；
3. 不能用筷子指着别人；
4. 不要伸手夹对面的菜。(reach……across)
要求：
1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；
2. 80词左右(首句已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Paul,
I’m glad to receive your letter. __________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1-5ADDCB 6-10DBDAA
二、1-5ADCCA 6-10BDBAD
三、1-5BCDAA 6-10ADCDB
四、1.Discuss a woman
2.their self-confidence
3.private/personal
4.Eat
5.Push a button
五、1. was walking 2. said 3. ground 4. my 5. interesting
6. really 7. should 8. to express 9. who 10. necessary
六、1. capital 2. east 3. knocked 4. empty 5. value
七、1.It is important us 2.What are to do
3. for a child to lift 4.aren’t supposed to 5.no more
八、1. supposed to 2. to keep your voice down
3. make an effort to clean 4. be; or 5. used to eating
九、
Dear Paul,
I’m glad to receive your letter. I am happy to hear that you are going to China as an exchange student. Welcome to China. Now I want to tell you something about the table manners in China. First, you should not eat until older people begin to eat. Then you are not supposed to knock the empty bowl with your chopsticks. It is also impolite to point at someone with your chopsticks. Last but not least, you shouldn’t reach across the table to get something to eat.
I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yang Yang
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