卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2023—2024学年第一学期青龙县部分学校12月联考
高一英语试题
考试说明：
1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers talking about
A．Rice fields. B．Childhood memory. C．Game playing.
2．How long is the park open on Saturdays
A．10 hours. B．9 hours. C．13 hours.
3．What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Husband and wife.
4．Where does the smell probably come from
A．The kitchen. B．The bedroom. C．The living room.
5．When did the woman want to be a writer
A．When she was a kid.
B．When she worked at a bookstore.
C．When she had some books published.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
6．What is Dr. Tilly expert in
A．Renewable energy.
B．Educational courses.
C．Sea life conservation.
7．What problem did Dr. Tilly’s devices have
A．They weren’t efficient.
B．They harmed some sea life.
C．They didn’t have enough power.
8．What does Dr. Tilly offer besides the course
A．A journey to the sea.
B．A chance to create devices.
C．An opportunity to work at a lab.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
9．Why did scientists invent the robot
A．To study seabirds. B．To protect seabirds. C．To accompany seabirds.
10．How did seabirds react to the robot
A．They refused it. B．They ignored it. C．They accepted it.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．How to learn a language well.
B．When the course will be finished.
C．Which course they should take.
12．What might the woman do
A．Take an advanced class. B．Get a private tutor. C．Get a part-time job.
13．Who are the speakers probably
A．Foreign students in China.
B．Overseas Chinese students.
C．Experienced Chinese learners.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Who needs to be nursed in the man’s family
A．His wife. B．His mom. C．His kid.
15．Why is someone in her forties preferable
A．She likes taking care of old people.
B．She can live with the man’s mother.
C．She is more patient and experienced.
16．How much is a live-in nursing worker’s monthly salary at least
A．3,400 dollars. B．4,300 dollars. C．5,000 dollars.
17．What will the man probably do next
A．Check the workers. B．Fill out a form. C．Meet a nursing worker.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What did the woman’s father think of her plan
A．It was a fantastic idea. B．It wasn’t suitable for her. C．It wasn’t an interesting sport.
19．How did the woman feel before the marathon started
A．Confident. B．Nervous. C．Painful.
20．What do we know about the woman’s father
A．He offended her daughter a little.
B．He knew his daughter very much.
C．He promised to help his daughter train.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
From young kids to fitness lovers, to those looking for a laugh, or to families looking for a free movie night, Atlantic Station prepares some days for them to enjoy this year.
Tot Spot — Each Tuesday morning, Atlantic Station's Central Park transforms into every child's dream playground! From 10：00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys, music and some very special things. This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.
Wellness Wednesday — Each Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm, Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more. Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels. This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.
Improv in the Park — Whole World Theatre, Atlanta's premier improv group, has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a family friendly night of comedy to the Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month until September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until your stomach hurts! The hour long show begins at 8：00 pm. This event occurs on April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
Movies in the Central Park — Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited to bring chairs, blankets, to go snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station's Central Park. All outdoor screenings are available, weather permitting, so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard of Oz type storms! Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat. This event starts on May 19 and occurs every Thursday through July 28.
21．Mothers can take their kids who like listening to stories to ________.
A．Tot Spot
B．Improv in the Park
C．Wellness Wednesday
D．Movies in the Central Park
22．When can you do yoga with an instructor in Atlantic Station's Central Park
A．On each Tuesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm in August.
B．On each Tuesday morning from 10：00 am to noon in July.
C．At 8：00 pm on April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.
D．On each Wednesday at 7：00 pm in June and July.
23．What can we learn from the text
A．Atlantic Station sets the days for guests to have fun.
B．Tickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get.
C．Movies in the Central Park are shown only indoors.
D．Only teenagers are welcome to join in Wellness Wednesday
Last year, I lived in Chile for half a year. I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager. I had good days and bad days I didn’t understand.
Chuquicamata, my host community, is a mining camp. When I arrived there, I was scared. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lots of dogs on the streets, and there was no downtown, few smoothly paved streets, and little to do for entertainment. Rain was not seen very often, earthquakes and windstorms were frequent.
I had studied Spanish for two and a half years and was always one of the best students in my class. But in my first week in Chile I was only able to communicate and needed one person to whom I could explain my shock. I couldn’t speak the thoughts in my head and there were so many.
Most exchange students experience this like me. Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased aggression towards the people to lack of appetite (食欲). I was required to overcome all difficulties.
As time passed, everything changed. I began to forget the words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food. I got used to not depending on expensive things for fun. Fun in Chuquicamata was being with people. And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy.
But the sacrifices were nothing compared to the gain. I learned how to accept and to succeed in another culture. I now have a deeper understanding of both myself and others.
24．The author came to Chile last year with the purpose of ____.
A．paying a visit to Chile as a tourist
B．experiencing Chilean life as a teacher
C．studying Chilean culture as a college student
D．studying knowledge as an exchange student
25．On arriving in Chile, why did the author feel frightened
A．Because he did not know how to get along with the local people.
B．Because it was full of dangers like earthquakes and windstorms.
C．Because the living conditions were worse than what he was used to.
D．Because it was not convenient for him to shop there.
26．In the first week in Chile, the author ______.
A．was not used to eating Chilean food
B．had some friends to have a chat with
C．couldn’t communicate with people
D．couldn’t express his thoughts in English
27．What did the author most probably think of his life in Chile
A．Wonderful and worthwhile.
B．Difficult but meaningful.
C．Difficult and meaningless.
D．Boring and disappointing.
For the first time, the World Health Organization has included Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in its globally influential medical compendium (汇编),according to an international science journal.
An article published by Nature said that TCM had been included in the latest version of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) released last year. Starting from the 1800s, the ICD has been revised and published in a series of editions, reflecting the advances in health and medical science over time. It serves as the foundation for the identification of global health trends, and the international standard for diseases and health conditions.
The latest ICD is based largely on the work of the International Classification of Traditional Medicine (ICTM) project’s experts from around the world, who had been working on traditional medicine research and practices for years.
China has been promoting the modernisation of TCM and pushing for TCM to gain acceptance worldwide. Tu Youyou, a Chinese expert focusing on the scientific study of drugs and medicines, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in2015 for her research in TCM. Her discovery has saved millions of lives in developing countries in South Asia, Africa and South America. TCM is sure to grow in popularity globally.
While the use of herbal medicines, acupuncture (针刺疗法) and other traditional medical practices has been on the rise, there’s still a shortage of global classification and terminology (术语) tools for traditional medicine now, according to officials of the WHO.
“The decision is to promote the safe and effective use of traditional medicine by regulating, researching and combining traditional medicine products,practitioners and practice into health systems,where appropriate,”the WHO was quoted as saying by Nature.
28．What can we learn about the ICD from Paragraph 2
A．It will include TCM this year.
B．It has a history of over 200 years.
C．It is published in various languages.
D．It provides therapies for diseases worldwide.
29．Why does the author mention Tu Youyou in Paragraph 4
A．To imply the worldwide popularity of TCM.
B．To prove TCM’s gaining worldwide acceptance.
C．To introduce a breakthrough in the medical field
D．To show Chinese people deserve the Nobel Prize for their contribution.
30．Which aspect of TCM has shown an upward trend worldwide
A．The classification of TCM.
B．The standard of TCM terms.
C．The official promotion of TCM.
D．The use of traditional Chinese medicine.
31．Which column of website is the text most probably taken from
A．Lifestyle. B．Opinion.
C．Health. D．Technology.
Which boy hasn’t dreamed of being a cool secret agent (特工) The wonderful fighting abilities and the world-saving adventures are much more colourful than most people’s everyday lives. Well, Cody Banks is just like any other boy，except that he is not just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never know about. He was trained to be a spy (间谍）by a special CIA programme，which was made to look like a summer camp. He learned high-speed driving，hand-to-hand fighting and the use of high-tech tools.
After proving he could become a young hero by saving a baby from a runaway car，Banks gets his first real task. He must make friends with a popular girl at school，Natalie Connors. Then，he must spy on her father，a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology .Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Natalie’s father into using the technology to endanger the world.
The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defence moves，but they didn’t show him how to talk to girls. Banks has zero ability when it comes to dealing with girls. How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girl’s upcoming birthday party Will he finally become Natalie’s boyfriend and find out whatever he can about her father’s work
Agent Cody Banks has everything that young people are interested in: big explosions, breath-taking performances and funny girl-dating experiences. It was listed No.2 in the American box office last week.
“This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy，and especially cool for young boys，” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.
32．What does the phrase “spy on” in paragraph 2 mean
A．test B．save
C．study D．watch
33．Banks wanted to go to Natalie’s birthday party to______ .
A．meet her father B．know more people
C．make friends with her D．steal some information
34．What is considered as a great danger in the text
A．The technology developed by Natalie’s father.
B．An explosion set off by some bad people.
C．The CIA’s training of boys for its tasks.
D．Secret agents’ spying on scientists.
35．What is the purpose of the text
A．Making known the work of the CIA． B．Telling the story about a cool boy.
C．Showing the dark side of science. D．Introducing a new film.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is your favorite color Do you like yellow, orange, red If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grey and blue Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. 36 At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. 37 If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
38 A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area—until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. 39
40 It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
A．You tend to be pessimist.
B．The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.
C．Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colors.
D．Colors do influence our moods—there is no doubt about it.
E．Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.
F．Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
G．They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up—we are born with our preference.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My father often works very hard. And he 41 .goes to the movies. Here I will tell you a 42 story about him.
One afternoon, when he finished his work, and 43 go home, he found a film ticket under the glass on his desk. He thought he 44 to have not much work to do that day and 45 was quite wonderful to pass the evening at the cinema.
So he came back home and 46 finished his supper. Then he said good-bye to us and left..
But to our 47 , he came back about half an hour later. I asked him what was the 48 . He smiled and told us about the funny thing that had happened at the 49 .
Whey my father was sitting in his seat, a 50 came to father’s seat and said that the seat was hers. My father was 51 and he took out the ticket 52 looked at it carefully. It was Row 17, 53 . And then he looked at the seat. It was 54 . So he asked her to 55 her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat 56 in it was Row 17, Seat 3.
Why What’s the matter with all this While they were wondering, suddenly the woman said, “The 57 of the tickets are different.” 58 they looked at the tickets more carefully. After a while my father said, “Oh, I am 59 , I made a mistake. My ticket is for the 60 a month ago. Take this seat, please.” With these words, he left.
41．A．always B．often C．seldom D．sometimes
42．A．funny B．sad C．bad D．strange
43．A．was to B．ought to C．had to D．was about to
44．A．liked B．happened C．pretended D．wanted
45．A．this B．it C．that D．which
46．A．early B．quietly C．suddenly D．quickly
47．A．joy B．surprise C．sorrow D．delight
48．A．date B．matter C．time D．price
49．A．hall B．cinema C．office D．theatre
50．A．man B．boy C．woman D．stranger
51．A．surprised B．interested C．frightened D．disappointed
52．A．so B．but C．or D．and
53．A．Seat 1 B．Seat 2 C．Seat 3 D．Seat 4
54．A．the same B．unusual C．different D．strange
55．A．bring B．get C．show D．see
56．A．shown B．named C．told D．said
57．A．designs B．prices C．colors D．owners
58．A．So B．However C．But D．Yet
59．A．sad B．worried C．wrong D．sorry
60．A．exhibition B．play C．concert D．film
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the rapid development of the Internet, more and more teenagers make friends online nowadays. Some people say it's good to do that, while others think it's 61 (harm) especially to school pupils.
Some consider that making friends online is a modern way to share friendship 62 others. They can express their thoughts 63 (free) to improve social skills and fluency in English. On the contrary, some strongly believe it is 64 waste of time to make friends through online communication and what's worse, those so-called “friends” are likely to cheat you after 65 (gain) your trust.
In my opinion, 66 the Internet is good or not depends on how we use it. If it 67 (use) properly, we can communicate with people that come from every corner of the world, and share life experiences. Of course, however, since the Internet was born, many bad men 68 (make) use of it to do something bad. So we must learn 69 (determine) true or false and avoid being hurt.
In conclusion, every coin has two 70 (side). So does the Internet. If used in a proper way, the Internet has more advantages in seeking friendship.
写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
71．假定你是李华，上周末你校英语社组织同学们观看了关于长城的记录片，请你用英文为校报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动概况；
2.对长城的介绍；
3.呼吁保护长城。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
72．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Lost Ball
One day Kaya and I were playing with the ball and the ball went into Taku's house. Though we were scared, we went to his house and asked him if he could return our ball.
He said “No”. We felt helpless. Suddenly, I had an idea. There was a water tank（水箱）behind Taku's house. I looked at it and said, "Kaya, look at this. We can climb up the water tank and jump over the gate."
Kaya agreed, but we were both wearing skirts. We couldn't climb with that.
"It doesn't matter. We can come tomorrow. Don't forget to wear pants." said Kaya.
“Bye,” I said and went home.
The next day I went to Kaya's house early. We were both wearing pants.
"Best of luck!" said Kaya's brother Vijay who knew everything.
He said, “Shout loudly if you need me.”
We went to the water tank. "Who will climb first " asked Kaya.
“You!” I said.
She agreed.
She climbed down into Taku's house. I followed her and then we were looking under a bed for the ball when we heard a noise.
It was Vijay. “Mother is calling you,” he whispered（悄声地说）.
We hurried and took out the lost ball. But along with the ball was a gold bar! We quickly took both the ball and the gold bar and climbed up the water tank again. When we reached Kaya's house, the TV was on. It was news time.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I couldn't believe my ears when it said that 20 gold bars were stolen（偷）from a gold shop.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The police came at once and searched Taku's house.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】M: The green rice fields here remind me of my childhood. It is sweet. What about yours
W: Absolutely great! I often remember playing hide and seek with my friends.
2．C
【原文】M: Hello, Aqua Park. Can I help you
W: Yes, please. I’d like some information. Are you open on Saturdays
M: We’re open every day, from 9: 00 in the morning until 6: 00 pm. But on Saturdays we close much later, at 10: 00 pm.
3．C
【原文】M: Can you tell me what this word is
W: Let me take a look! These words are being printed smaller and smaller, aren’t they
M: Absolutely right. I can hardly get through this newspaper. Honey, where are my glasses
W: Our daughter put them in the study before she went to work.
4．A
【原文】M: Darling, I smell something burning.
W: Oh, dear. I forgot to turn off the gas.
M: We’re lucky that you didn’t set the whole house on fire.
W: I know! I was cooking when the telephone in the living room rang.
5．B
【原文】M: Linda, what really made you want to become a writer
W: I always loved reading books when I was small. After graduating I got a job at a children’s bookstore. That was when I first started thinking about making books. Now I have several books published.
6．A 7．B 8．C
【原文】M: Good afternoon, students. My name is Dr. Adam Tilly. For over 20 years, I’ve journeyed from an eager student like yourselves to an expert in renewable energy. I’m here today to share my journey. Early in my career, I saw the ocean as an endless power source. We designed devices to efficiently transform the ocean’s energy into electricity. But then, something happened. A video showed our devices were harming some sea life. We didn’t give up. Instead, we made our devices safer. We also started looking at other ways to make power, like using wind on land. This way, we could protect the ocean and still make renewable energy. Because of this, I’ve made a course called “Renewable Energy and Environmental Impact”. You can take it next semester. It’ll help you learn about energy and how to protect the environment. In addition, we offer an exciting work experience opportunity at our Renewable Energy Lab. Here, you can apply your classroom learning and witness first-hand how innovation and environmental responsibility combine. Remember, education is not just about gaining knowledge, but also about understanding its application and implications in the real world. Your journey towards being professionals starts now, and I urge you to approach it with both ambition and awareness. Thank you.
9．A 10．C
【原文】W: Do you know, Jack Scientists in Antarctica have used a new invention to help them study seabirds closely — a tiny robot on wheels that looks like a baby bird.
M: Yes. I once saw it on TV. The robot is similar to those used in the exploration of the moon. Scientists, working some distance away, controlled every movement the robot made.
W: You’re right. It was immediately accepted by seabirds’ families as one of them. The adults even sang to it, though to their disappointment, the “baby” didn’t reply.
M: That’s funny! Scientists are now working on a new model with one important improvement — it will be able to play seabird songs.
11．A 12．C 13．A
【原文】W: I’ve been meaning to ask you what you are going to do when our Chinese course is finished.
M: I don’t know. I think I might take a more advanced class.
W: Oh, is there a chance of you doing that
M: Maybe, but I’m not quite sure. If I don’t take a more advanced class, I may get a private tutor. What do you think I should do
W: Well, I don’t know. As for me, a part-time job will be beneficial to my Chinese study.
M: Practice in daily life can make the language more lively.
W: Yes, in that case, I can communicate with the local Chinese speakers to improve my Chinese.
M: That’s interesting. Will you really do that way
W: Yes, I feel it makes sense. I can have a chance to practice Chinese in the company where I work part-time.
M: I would like to join you, if it is convenient, please fill in the application form for me, too.
W: With pleasure.
14．B 15．C 16．A 17．B
【原文】W: Good morning. What can I do for you
M: Well, I am looking for a nursing worker to take care of my mother. She needs long-time help.
W: Do you need a live-in or one that only comes during the day
M: One that lives in would be perfect. We have a place for her to stay. My job requires me to travel often and I work late as well. My wife is very busy, too.
W: Do you have any request for her age
M: Someone in her forties would be preferable. She is more patient and understanding with much experience in taking care of old people.
W: No problem. I have taken it all down.
M: How about the salary
W: The salary will be higher, at least 3,400 dollars a month. Someone might get 4,300 dollars a month. But they don’t get more than 5,000 dollars unless they have some medical skills.
M: That sounds reasonable. When do I see her
W: You will hear from me in a week. We will arrange that. Now please fill out this form.
18．B 19．A 20．B
【原文】
W: My senior year of college seemed a perfect time to run my first marathon. At the age of twenty-one, I had already completed a few half-marathons. I had the blind optimism of youth.
When I told my dad, a lifelong runner, of my plan, he replied that marathons aren’t for me. What a shame! I said to myself as I began training in July. I began to doubt myself only when I felt extremely tired during a particularly hilly twenty-two-mile training run in the hot weather. The marathon took place on a perfect November day. Though I started out promisingly and confidently, I couldn’t keep up with my running partners. Close to the twenty-mile mark I felt a sharp pain in my knee. My friend joined me for the last part, to offer encouragement.
I finished with a time just over five hours. At the finish line I walked slowly toward my father and fell into his hug, no longer offended by his statement. From then on, I realized that marathons are not for everyone.
21．A 22．D 23．A
【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了大西洋站几个可以让人们放松自己、享受生活和获得乐趣的活动。
21．考查细节理解。根据文中第二段中的“From 10：00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys, music and some very special things.”可知，从上午10点到中午，在幼儿休闲区(Tot Spot)孩子们可以做游戏、讲故事、玩玩具、听音乐等，结合选项可知，想听故事的孩子们可以去参加Tot Spot活动，故A项正确。
22．考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的“Each Wednesday from 6：30 pm to 7：30 pm, Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more”和“This event begins...September 28”可知，4月6日到9月28日的每个星期三下午6：30到7：30，大西洋站中央公园成为人们寻求心灵宁静和身体放松的地方，有指导者带领客人做包括瑜伽和其他活动在内的练习。由此可知，D项符合题意。
23．考查推理判断。根据文章内容，尤其是第一段可知，Atlantic Station为客人安排时间和活动来让他们玩得开心，故A项符合题意。
24．D 25．C 26．C 27．B
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文通过展示了作者在智利作为交换生的经历，给我们讲述了这段经历虽然很困难但是却给作者带来了很大的收获。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句：Last year I lived in Chile for half a year as an exchange student with the American Field Service. 可知作者到智利作为交换生，故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句：When I arrived here, I was scared. It was so different from the urban middle-class America I was accustomed to.可知这里的生活和作者所习惯的生活有很大的差距。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句：But in my first week in Chile I was only able to communicate and needed one person to whom I could explain my shock. I couldn't speak the thoughts in my head ---and there were so many.可知在最初的一周里作者沟通不愉快，故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据文章可知作者在这儿的生活虽然很困难但是却是值得的，故选B。
28．B 29．B 30．D 31．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界卫生组织首次将“中医学”纳入《国际疾病分类》的相关信息。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的关键信息“Starting from the 1800s（从19世纪开始）”可知，《国际疾病分类》已经有200多年的历史了。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第四段的主题句“China has been promoting the modernisation of TCM and pushing for TCM to gain acceptance worldwide.（中国一直在推动中医药现代化，推动中医药在世界范围内得到认可。）”可知，本段提到屠呦呦就是为了证明中医学正在获得全世界范围的认可。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“While the use of herbal medicines, acupuncture and other traditional medical practices has been on the rise（而使用草药、针灸和其他传统医疗方法的人数一直在上升）”可知，中医的使用呈上升趋势。故选D。
31．推理判断题。本文主要讲的是世界卫生组织首次将“中医学”纳入《国际疾病分类》的相关信息，可推知该文章最有可能来自网站上有关“健康”的栏目。故选C。
32．D 33．C 34．A 35．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一部电影Agent Cody Banks少年特工科迪。这篇文章告诉了我们：科迪是怎样成为特工的以及成为特工后的第一个任务内容。
32．词义猜测题。根据前文提及Banks的特殊身份：He was trained to be a spy by a special CIA programme(他被中央情报局的一个特别项目训练成间谍)，可知他对这位科学家执行的任务应是监视任务。因此spy on 可以理解为“监督；监视”，与watch同义。故选D项。
33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段第3，4句“How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girl’s upcoming birthday party Will he finally become Natalie’s boyfriend and find out whatever he can about her father’s work （他怎样才能绕过这个问题，得到参加这个女孩即将到来的生日派对的邀请呢 他最终会成为娜塔莉的男朋友，并尽其所能找出关于她父亲工作的一切吗 ）可知他参加Natalie的生日聚会的目的是和她交朋友。故选C项
34．细节理解题。根据文章第二段第3句“Then，he must spy on her father，a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology .（然后，他必须监视她的父亲，一个开发了危险技术的科学家。）可知文中所指的危险是Natalie父亲研制的一种技术。故选A项。
35．推理判断题。根据文章末段“This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy，and especially cool for young boys，” said Paul Perkins, a film reviewer in the US.（美国影评人保罗 珀金斯说:“这个故事很有趣，全家人都很喜欢，对小男孩来说尤其酷。”）可知作者的意图很明确，就是介绍这部新电影。故选D项。
36．A 37．G 38．D 39．F 40．E
【分析】这是一篇说明文。心理学家告诉我们亮色会使人心情愉悦、精力充沛，而暗色让人沮丧和压抑。
36．前文将颜色和性格进行了匹配和对比，根据前文所述及“you must be an optimist(你一定是个乐观主义者)”可知，喜欢亮色的人性格会乐观，那么可推知，喜欢暗色的人性格会相反，选项A“You tend to be pessimist.(你有悲观者的倾向)”中的“pessimist悲观主义者”与“optimist乐观主义者”互为反义词。故选A。
37．根据上文“At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. (至少，这是心理学家告诉我们的，他们应该清楚，因为他们一直在认真研究颜色偏好的意义，以及颜色对人类的影响)”可知，此处内容与心理学家研究的发现有关，选项G“They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up-we are born with our preference. (他们告诉我们，除了其他事实外，我们并不是在成长的过程中选择我们最喜欢的颜色——我们的偏好是与生俱来的)”中的代词“They”指的是上文的“psychologists”，且句意也在阐述心理学家的研究发现。故选G。
38．设空处缺少段落中心句，根据下文“A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. (大多数人在一个黄色的房间比在一个墨绿色的房间感到更愉悦、更放松；一件红色的连衣裙也能给最悲伤的冬日带来温暖和欢乐)”可知，本段内容讲述颜色会影响人的心情，因此选项D“Colours do influence our moods-there is no doubt about it. (颜色确实影响我们的情绪——这是毫无疑问的)”符合题意。故选D。
39．根据前文“The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply.(企图自杀的人数立即急剧下降)”可知，桥的颜色被刷成绿色后，自杀的数量减少了，说明亮色对人的情绪有积极作用，选项F“Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.(如果这座桥是用粉红色或淡蓝色建造的，数量可能下降更厉害)”承接上文，如果用其他更鲜艳的亮色“pink or baby blue”，自杀数量会更少，“fallen”呼应前文“fell”。故选F。
40．根据下文“It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey. (如果把工厂的机器漆成橙色而不是黑色或灰色，工人就会干得更好、更努力，事故也会更少，这是一个公认的事实)”可知，浅色和鲜艳的颜色环境会使人积极努力，其中“work better, harder”与选项E“Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. (浅色和鲜艳的颜色不仅使人更快乐而且更积极)”中的“more active”呼应。故选E。
41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．B 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．C 58．A 59．D 60．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个父亲拿了一张过期的电影票去看电影的故事。
41．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他很少去看电影。A. always总是；B. often经常；C.seldom很少；D. sometimes有时。由上文的“My father often works very hard.”可知，因为父亲努力工作，所以很少看电影。故选C项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在此我要给你们讲一个关于他的有趣的故事。A. funny有趣的；B.sad悲哀的；C. bad坏的；D. strange奇怪的。由下文的“He smiled and told us about the funny thing that had happened at the…”可知，发生的故事很有趣。故选A项。
43．考查短语辨析。句意：一天下午，当他完成工作，打算回家的时候，他在他办公桌的玻璃下发现了一张电影票。A. was to一定要；B. ought to应当；C. had to必须；D. was about to打算。根据上文“he finished his work”可知，完成了工作，理应是打算回家了。故选D项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他想他碰巧那天没有多少工作要做，所以能在电影院度过这个晚上真是太棒了。A. liked喜欢；B. happened碰巧；发生；C. pretended假装；D. wanted想要。根据下文“pass the evening at the cinema”可知，那天下午父亲碰巧没有太多的工作要做。故选B。
45．考查代词词义辨析。A. this这；B. it它；C. that那；D. which哪一个。句意：他想他碰巧那天没有多少工作要做，所以能在电影院度过这个晚上真是太棒了。分析句子可知，此处用形式主语it，真正的主语是不定式“to pass the evening at the cinema”，故选B项。
46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以他回到家快速地吃完他的晚餐。A. early早的；B. quietly安静地；C. suddenly突然地；D. quickly迅速地。由上文的“it was quite wonderful to pass the … at the cinema”可知，因为要去看电影，所以要赶快吃晚饭。故选D项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。 句意：但是使我们惊讶的是，大约半小时后他回来了。A. joy欢乐，乐趣；B. surprise惊奇，诧异；C.sorrow悲哀的；D. delight高兴。由上文的“it was quite wonderful to pass the…at the cinema.”以及句中的“he came back about half an hour later”可知，父亲好不容易去看场电影，可是大约半个小时后就回来了，这让我们感到很吃惊。故选B项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我问他怎么回事。A.date日期；B. matter事情；C. time时间；D.price价格。根据上文“he came back about half an hour later.”可知，父亲去看电影，但是半个小时候就回来了，因此作者问他发生了什么事情，What’s the matter？“怎么回事？”是固定句型。故选B项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他笑着告诉我们在电影院所发生的有趣的事情。A.hall大厅； B. cinema电影院；C. office办公室；D. theatre剧院。依据上文的“He thought he happened to have not much work to do that day and that it was quite wonderful to pass the …at the cinema. ”可知，父亲决定去看电影，所以此时给我们讲的是发生在电影院里的事。故选B项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我父亲坐在他的座位上时，一位女士来到我父亲的座位上并说那个座位是她的。A. man男人；B.boy男孩；C. woman妇女，女性；D.stranger陌生人。由句中的her和she可知，该空应填woman。故选C项。
51．考查形容词辨析。句意：我父亲感到很吃惊。A. surprised感到惊讶的B. interested感兴趣的； C. frightened害怕的；D. disappointed失望的。由句中的“said that seat was hers. ”可知，当那位女士说父亲坐的座位是她的座位的时候，父亲的反应肯定是大吃一惊。故选A项。
52．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我父亲大吃一惊，他拿出电影票，并且仔细看了看。A. so因此；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. and并且。根据上下文，此处表示一系列动作，是顺承关系，故选D项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是17排，3号座位。A. Seat 11号座位；B. Seat 22号座位；C. Seat 33号座位；D. Seat 44号座位。根据下文“And then he looked at the seat.”，“ it was Row 17, Seat 3.”以及“Why What’s the matter with all this ”可推断，父亲的票和女士的票是同一个座位，下文的“I made a mistake. My ticket is for the _____20_____ a month ago.”也提示了，父亲弄错了时间，但是座位是一致的。故选C项。
54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它是一样的。A. the same同样的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. different不同的；D. strange奇怪的。根据下文“So he asked her to _____15_____ her ticket.”可知，父亲请女士拿出她的票，因此推断父亲的票和座位是一样的，相符的。故选A项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此他请她拿出她的票。A. bring带来；B. get得到；C. show展示；D. see看见。根据下文“She took out the ticket at once”可知，父亲请女士展示她的票。故选C项。
56．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她马上拿出票，票上面显示座位是17排3号座位。A. shown展示；B. named命名；C. told告诉；D. said。由句中的“the seat”和“on it”可知，此处指电影票上显示排数和座位号。故选A项。
57．考查名词词义辨析。句意：票的颜色不同。A.designs设计；B.prices价格；C. colors颜色；D.owners主人。根据下文“My ticket is for the _____20_____ a month ago. ”可知，父亲的票是一个月前的，由生活常识可知，不同场次的电影票价格应该是不同的。故选C项。
58．考查副词连词辨析。句意：因此他们更加仔细地看看了票。A. So因此；B. However然而；C. But但是； D. Yet但是。根据上文“The _____17_____ of the tickets are different.”可知，他们看到票的颜色不一样，因此他们又仔细看了看票。上下文是因果关系。故选A项。
59．考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：我很抱歉。A. sad悲哀的；B. worried担忧的；C. wrong错误的；D. sorry遗憾的，对不起的。由下文的“I made a mistake.”可知，父亲知道是自己弄错了，所以向这位女士表示歉意。故选D项。
60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的票是一个月前的电影的。A.exhibition展览；B. play戏剧；C.concert音乐会；D. film电影。根据上文“he found a film ticket”可知，父亲手里拿的是一个月以前的电影票。故选D项。
61．harmful 62．with 63．freely 64．a 65．gaining 66．whether 67．is used 68．have made 69．to determine 70．sides
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了网上交友的话题。网上交友既有非常有优势的地方，也有其弊端。作者还在文章中表达了自己的观点和看法。
61．考查形容词。句意：其他人认为这是有害的，特别是对学生。it's后跟形容词作表语。故填harmful。
62．考查介词。句意：一些人认为网上交友是一种与他人分享友谊的现代方式。固定短语share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某事”。故填with。
63．考查副词。句意：他们可以自由地表达自己的想法， 以提高社交技能和流利的英语。修饰动词express，需要副词修饰。故填freely。
64．考查冠词。句意：一些人坚持认为通过网络交流交朋友是浪费时间。固定短语a waste of“一种……浪费”。故填a。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意：那些所谓的“朋友”可能会在赢得你的信任后欺骗你。介词after后跟动名词作宾语。故填gaining。
66．考查主语从句。句意： 在我看来， 互联网是好还是坏取决于我们如何使用它。本句为主语从句，从句中不缺少成分，且根据下文or not可知，应填whether，表示“是否”。故填whether。
67．考查时态语态。句意：如果使用得当，我们可以与来自世界各地的人交流，分享生活经验。本句中主语it与谓语动词use构成被动关系，且描述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is used。
68．考查时态。句意：当然，然而，自从互联网诞生以来，许多坏人利用它做一些坏事。根据时间状语since the Internet was born可知，应用现在完成时，主语men为复数。故填have made。
69．考查非谓语动词。句意：所以我们必须学会判断真假，避免受伤。固定短语learn to do sth.“学习做某事”。learn后面接不定式作宾语。故填to learn。
70．考查名词复数。句意：总之，每个硬币都有两面。side为可数名词，由two修饰，应用复数形式。故填sides。
71．One possible version:
Last Sunday the English club offered us a documentary about the Great Wall in our lecture hall.
Interpreted as one of the greatest wonders of the world, the Great Wall is an important cultural heritage site. With a long history, the Great Wall demonstrates the combination of ancient Chinese people’s wisdom and innovation, which draws numerous tourists’ attention. Besides, it serves as a perfect place for the surveyors and archaeologists to conduct their researches.
Therefore, we need to protect the Great Wall, presenting it to the future generations and letting our cultural imprint live on.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，上周末你校英语社组织同学们观看了关于长城的记录片，请你用英文为校报写一篇报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提供：offer→provide
重要的：important→significant
此外：besides→what's more
因此：therefore→hence
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
简单句
Interpreted as one of the greatest wonders of the world, the Great Wall is an important cultural heritage site.
The Great Wall which is interpreted as one of the greatest wonders of the world is an important cultural heritage site.
72．One possible version:
I couldn't believe my ears when it said that 20 gold bars were stolen（偷）from a gold shop. It also showed a picture of the gold bars and they were exactly like the one we had found in Taku's house. We all immediately understood what it was because there was a look of surprise on every one's face. We quickly told the story to Kaya's mother and she called the police.
The police came at once and searched Taku's house. They found the rest of the gold bars under Taku's bed in his house. They also caught Taku and took him to the police station. A few days later, the police came to Kaya's home and told us, "Thank you, children, for catching the thief. Here is a reward for both of you." When we opened the gift, we were surprised that there were two detective storybooks for Kaya and me.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了小作者和朋友的球掉到了邻居家里，可是邻居拒绝还球，这两个女孩就跳墙进去找到了球，还同时发现了一根金条的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“听说一家金店有20根金条被盗，我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。”可知，第一段可描写猜测邻居塔库可能偷窃了金条并报警。
②由第二段首句内容“警察马上就来搜查了塔库的房子。”可知，第二段可描写作者警察破案，抓住邻居，感谢我们提供线索。
2.续写线索：玩球——邻居拒绝还球——跳墙找球——发现金条——报警——破案
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看到,发现：find / see / spot
②立即：instantly / immediately
③抓获逮捕：catch / capture / arrest
情绪类
①.感谢：show appreciation/show gratitude/be grateful /thank sb.
②开心，惊喜：delighted/surprised
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