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Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents Section B 1a-1e单词语法精练(含答案共2课时)人教版八年级下册

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 同步练习
Section B 1a-1e第1课时
一. 词组翻译
1.借某物不归还                          
2.抄袭别人的作业                        
3.做你自己                           
4.把作业忘在家里                       
5.害怕在人们面前说话                       
6.不再……                        
7.独自消磨时光                     
8.与某人竞争                        
9.其他家庭成员                        
10.给我很多有关学校的压力                     
二 短语
1. 闲逛________________ 2.与某人交谈__________ 3.独处____________
4. 大量的压力_________ 5.空闲时间__________ 6.与某人争吵_____________
7. 与某人竞争______________ 8.互相帮助_____________
9. 如此多的_________ / ________
10. 有压力的______________ 11.完全同意___________
三 句子
1. You may ______(be) unhappy with your parents.
2. Free time activities like ________(hang) out with friends is important.
3. I need more time ________(do) activities I enjoy.
需要时间做某事_______________
类似用法: I have a lot of time _________(study) at school.
有时间做某事______________
4. You __________(not get) good grades if you _____(be) stressed out all the time.
5. I also keep _________(worry) about getting better grades.
一直做某事____________
Exercise
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. James is one of the (成员) of the school soccer team
2. It is difficult for a small store to (竞争) with a supenmarket.3. I joined an English club to (改善) my spoken English last year.
4. We have all kinds of (活动) in our school.
5. Some middle school students can't get enough sleep under the (压力) of
schoolwork.
6. I think spending time (独自)is a good way to lower stress.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I'm going (work) on my English study.
2. Could you please (clean) your room?
3. Sam, could you please do the (dish)?
4. The sick boy is waiting in the room.
5. She often (make) the bed for her parents.
三.单选题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
( ) 1. Maybe you should__________.
A. call in her B. call up her C. call her up D. call her in
( ) 2. We won't start_______Bob comes.
A. until B.if C. unless D. since
( ) 3. Yesterday I went to the library. Henry went there,_______.
A. either B. too C. also D. yet
( ) 4. Charles' cousin is the same age_______him. They get on well _______each other.
A. as, with B. as, on C. as, in D. yet
( ) 5. The teacher raised his voice______all the students could hear him.
A. for B. so that C. because D. so
四.阅读理解
根据材料内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Liu Xiuxiang was born in a poor family. When he was 4, his father died. His mother developed mental(精神的)health problems. When he was 10, his elder brother and sisters left and never returned. To make a living, Liu collected rubbish, and in high school he worked 1 hours a day during summer vacations. However difficult it was, he never gave up his study
In 2007, Liu failed the Gaokao. He got lost. He wondered if he should continue studying After working in a bathhouse for about 50 days, he decided to go back to school. In 2008, h finally passed the Gaokao and went to university.
After graduation, he became a history teacher in his hometown. "I want to come back to tell the children, who are as poor and lost as I was, that education has changed my life. "Liu set a good example for them to take control of lives through education.
Now Liu gives speeches around the country. His story inspires(鼓舞)many students and encourages people to help those from poor families. Since2023, he has helped more than 1,900 students and called on more teachers to work in poor areas to improve the quality(质量)of education.
Liu was titled "the most beautiful teacher" in 2023 . His story moves us a lot.
( ) 1. How long did Liu Xiuxiang work during summer vacations in high school
A. 4 hours a day. B. 10 hours a day.
C. 12 hours a day. D. 18 hours a day.
( ) 2.The underlined word "lost" in Paragraph2probably means ".
A. 丢失的 B. 错过的 C. 迷路的 D. 迷茫的
( ) 3. Liu Xiuxiang set a good example for the children to take control of lives through ________.
A. speeches B. money C. education D. jobs
( ) 4. The passage is written in the order of _________________.
A. space B. time C. persons D. opinion
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 同步练习
Section B 1a-1e第2课时
一、单词
1. stress n.压力=___________ 2. healthy adj.健康的---比较级_______
3. high adj.高的---低的________ 4.stress n.压力---adj.有压力的________
5. happy adj.高兴的----不高兴的________
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.How many     (成员) are there in the volunteer club
2.Nowadays, it’s normal to     (竞争), but make sure to be fair.
3.    (抄袭) other students’ homework is not right.
4.He has come back to China and he doesn’t live in America     (不再).
5.Sometimes     (压力) is also a good thing. It can make you study harder.
三.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.I always talk to my parents or other family m________ when I have problems.
2.Sometimes p________ is also a good thing because it can make you study harder.
3.You can c________ with your classmates at school, but make sure to be fair.
4.A________ the girl is only nine years old, she can speak English very well.
5.My sister often h________ out with her friends on weekends.
6.R________ books is good for teenagers.
7.You should h________ each other to make progress.
8.Robert studies very hard because he wants to get good g________.四.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
cause, compete, continue, pressure, explain
1.I don't understand it. Can you ________ it to me
2.I always have to ________ with others. It makes me feel stressed out.
3.Why not ________ the work you haven't finished yet
4.Don't give our child too much ________.
5.Too much homework from school ________ a lot of problems for kids.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我父母给我许多学业上的压力。
My parents     me                 about school.
2.我不想和同学竞争。我们为什么不互相帮助来取得进步呢
I don’t want to         my classmates.         we help         to improve
3.生活不应该只是关于成绩。和朋友出去逛逛也是重要的。
Life shouldn’t just         grades.         with friends     also important.
4.你不应该和你的弟弟打架。
You shouldn’t                 your younger brother.
5.我没有足够的时间做运动。
I don’t have             play sports.
六、完形填空
Dear Cindy,
I love your program very much. I listen to your program every evening. I'm writing to you because I have a__1__ with my parents. My parents always say “No” to __2__. They don't let me go out with my friends. They don't ask me to do anything after school. They make me study all the time, though I__3__. When I ask why, they always answer, “__4__we are your parents. What we are doing is good __5__ you.”I'm good at all my subjects at school. I always get good__6__. I know many teenagers often lie to their parents, but I'm__7__ honest. I'm a good girl. __8__ my parents are not satisfied with me.
I'm lonely and__9__. I tell them how I feel, but they don't listen to me. We never have a good talk together. I don't__10__what I should do. Please help me.
Yours,
Gina         
(  )1.A.plan B.relation C.problem D.communication
(  )2.A.me B.her C.him D.them
(  )3.A.watch movies B.play computer games
C.hang out with friends D.finish my homework
(  )4.A.Until B.Since C.Because D.Although
(  )5.A.to B.at C.for D.with
(  )6.A.books B.friends C.things D.grades
(  )7.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.hardly
(  )8.A.So B.Or C.And D.But
(  )9.A.bored B.happy C.funny D.excited
(  )10.A.know B.guess C.explain D.understand
七、阅读理解
It’s not an easy thing to speak out how we really feel sometimes. An English teacher from Fremont, California, thought of a creative way to help her students express(表达) their feelings.
Erin Castillo is a special education teacher. She made a “mental health checklist(心理健康调查表)” for her students. The checklist asks kids if they are “Great”, “OK”, “Meh”, “Struggling(挣扎)”, “Having a hard time” or “In a really dark place”. Each student needs to write his name on the back of the paper and put it in the section(部分) describing how he is feeling. If he puts it in the “Struggling” section, he knows he should talk with friends or parents. If he is “Having a hard time” or “In a really dark place”, Castillo goes to talk with him.Also, Castillo made a table for “Coffee Time”. Students can sit at the table and work quietly and independently. They can listen to music, have a snack or just enjoy some “me time”.
“It is important for teachers to create(创造) a classroom where students feel safe to communicate with others,” Castillo said.
( )1.Why did Castillo make the checklist
A.To make friends with her students.
B.To help teachers feel better.
C.To help students express feelings.
D.To have a talk with everyone.
( )2.Castillo will talk with the student who puts his paper in the “     ” sections.
①Great
②OK
③Meh
④Struggling
⑤Having a hard time
⑥In a really dark place
A.④⑤ B.⑤⑥
C.④⑥ D.④⑤⑥
( )3.What can’t students do at the table for “Coffee Time”
A.Listen to music. B.Talk with others.
C.Have a snack. D.Work quietly.
( )4.In which part of the magazine can we find the passage
A.Science. B.Culture.
C.Sports. D.People.
八、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When you have problems, you will probably ask someone else 1     advice. He will give you advice about your 2    (problem). You may ask your friend, “My neighbor often 3    (make) noise. He plays his stereo(音响) too loud. What should I do ” Your friend may give you 4     piece of advice, “You should tell him to turn down his stereo.” Problems like out of style clothes and having no time 5    (go) to your friend’s party are not serious problems. Maybe you should buy some new clothes. You should call your friend to say “Thanks” and that you are sorry for not 6     (be) able to go there. Problems like 7    (argue) with your friend and not having enough money are serious ones. You should talk with him and be 8    (friend). 9     you don’t have money, you should go to work. Anyway you should learn 10     to deal with your problems.
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 同步练习
Section B 1a-1e第1课时
一. 1.borrow sth. without returning it/them 2.copy others’ homework 3.just be yourself 4.leave one’s homework at home 5.be afraid of speaking in front of people 6.not... anymore 7.spend time alone 8.compete with sb. 9.other family members 10.give me a lot of pressure about school
二. 短语
1.hang out 2. talk with sb. 3. live alone
4. too much stress/pressure 5. free time 6. argue with sb.
7. compete with sb. 8. help each other
9. so much/many
10. under pressure 11. completely agree with
三. 句子
1. be
2. hanging
3. to do
need to do sh.
to study
have time to do sth.
4. won’t get; are
5. worrying
keep doing sth.
Exercise
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. members
2. compete
3. improve
4. activities
5. pressure
6. alone
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. to work
2. clean
3. dishes
4. waiting
6. makes
三.单选题
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. C
四.阅读理解
1. D
2. D
3. C
4. B
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 同步练习
Section B 1a-1e第2课时
一、单词1. pressure 2. healthier
3. low 4.stressful
5. unhappy
二、1.members 2.compete 3.Copying 4.anymore 5.pressure
三、.1.members 2.pressure 3.compete
4.Although 5.hangs 6.Reading
7.help 8.grades
四、.1.explain 2.compete 3.continue
4.pressure 5.causes
五、1.give, a lot of pressure 2.compete with, Why don’t, each other 3.be about, Hanging out, is 4.have a fight with5.enough time to
六、CADCC DBDAA
七、CBBD
八、1.for 2.problems 3.makes 4.a 5.to go 6.being
7.arguing 8.friendly 9.If 10.how

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