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人教PEP版四年级上册英语期末句型转换专项训练(含答案)



人教PEP版四年级上册英语期末句型转换专项训练
1.My father is a worker. (对画线部分提问)
2.The book is on the floor. (对划线部分提问)
3.The children are in the study. (对画线部分提问)
4.My schoolbag is green. (对划线部分提问)
5.His name is Zhang Peng. (对画线部分提问)
6.An English book is in my bag. (对画线部分提问)
7.My mother is a teacher. (就画线部分提问)
your mother's job
8.It's near the window. (对划线部分提问)
9.I can see 11 new lights. (对画线部分提问)
new lights can see
10.There are five people in my family. (对划线部分提问)
people are there in your family
11.She is a doctor. (对划线部分提问)
her job
12.There are three people in my family. (对划线部分提问)
people are there in your family
13.There are three people in my family.(对划线部分提问)
14.His name is Tim. (对划线部分提问)
is his name
15.My English teacher is tall and strong. (对划线部分提问)
English teacher
16.My schoolbag is black and white. (对画线部分提问)
17.My cat is in the kitchen. (对画线部分提问)
18.I'd like some rice and vegetables, please. (对画线部分提问)
19.I can use chopsticks. (改为否定句)
20.You can pass me the fork. (改为祈使句)
21.Let me clean the door. (用blackboard改写句子)
22.Would you like some beef for dinner (作否定回答)
23.She is my friend. (用一般疑问句提问)
your friend
24.I have a blue schoolbag. (改为复数句)
I have two .
25.There are some apples on the desk. (改为单数表达)
apple on the desk.
26.Her aunt is in the living room. (改写为一般疑问句)
27.It's a schoolbag. (改为否定句)
It a schoolbag.
28.They are my parents. (改为一般疑问句)
your parents
29.They are in the bedroom. (改一般疑问句)
30.My father is tall and strong. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
31.She is a student.(用复数形式改写)
32.There are some old teachers in the office. (单数句)
There old teacher in the office.
33.Is that your mother (作否定回答)
34.Where is your notebook (按实际情况回答)
35.Where is your pencil box (It is…) (按实际情况用完整的句子回答)
36.Where are the keys (用in the door回答)
37.What’s your mother s job (用nurse作回答)
38.What's in your hand (用 an eraser回答)
.
39.Can you spell these words (作肯定回答)
Yes, .
40.Are they under the bed (作肯定回答)
41.Is this your baby brother (作肯定回答)
, it .
42.What’s in your classroom (根实际情况回答)
43.Is it in the study (作否定回答)
44.Is she your sister (给出肯定回答)
45.Are they near the phone (作否定回答)


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参考答案:
1.What is your father’s job
【详解】原句句意:我爸爸是一名工人。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是职业,用what提问,问句为:你爸爸的工作是什么?你爸爸的your father’s,工作job,故答案为What is your father’s job
2.Where is the book
【详解】原句句意:书在地板上。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是地点,用where提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:书在哪?故答案为Where is the book
3.Where are the children
【详解】原句句意:孩子们在书房里。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是地点,用where提问,后跟are引导的一般疑问句,问句为:孩子们在哪?故答案为Where are the children
4.What color is your schoolbag
【详解】句意:我的书包是绿色的。句中划线部分为green,由此可知是对颜色提问,因此应用what color提问,be动词is提前,第一人称my改为第二人称your,句尾句号改为问号,故答案为What color is your schoolbag
【点睛】
5.What’s his name /What is his name
【详解】句意:他叫张鹏。题意要求对画线部分提问,询问名字是什么,应用疑问词what(什么)来引导,主语应用his name,意为他的名字,为单数第三人称,其对应的be动词应用is,故答案为What’s his name /What is his name
6.What’s in your bag /What is in your bag
【解析】略
7. What is
【详解】句意:我的妈妈是个老师。根据回答可知要询问妈妈的职业是什么,要用What is your mother's job 来提问,故答案为:What is。
8.Where is it
【解析】略
9. How many you
【解析】略
10. How many
【解析】略
11. What is
【解析】略
12. How many
【解析】略
13.How many people are there in your family
【解析】略
14.What
【详解】略
15. What is your like
【详解】原句句意:我的英语老师又高又壮。划线部分是人的外貌特征,用What+系动词+主语+like 提问,原句主语是my English teacher,问句主语变your English teacher,系动词对应用is,故答案为What,is,your,like。
16.What colour is your schoolbag
【详解】原句意为:我的书包是黑白色的。划线部分是black and white可知这是对颜色提问,要使用特殊疑问词what colour,构成为what colour +be+主语+其他,故答案为What colour is your schoolbag
【点睛】
17.Where is your cat
【详解】句意:我的猫在厨房里。对in the kitchen地点提问用疑问词where,系词放在疑问词后面,首字母要大写,故答案为Where is your cat
18.What would you like
【详解】句意:我想吃一些米饭和蔬菜。此题考查对划线部分提问,就是把句子变成特殊疑问句,其结构为:疑问词+一般疑问句,划线部分表示是吃的东西,应用What提问,主语应由第一人称改成第二人称,句子结构为What would +主语 like?故答案为What would you like
【点睛】
19.I can’t use chopsticks.
【详解】原句句意:我会用筷子。本题考查句型转换,含有can的肯定句改为否定句,把can改为can’t,故答案为I can’t use chopsticks.
20.Pass me the fork.
【详解】原句句意:你可以递给我餐叉。本题考查句型转换,原句是陈述句,改为祈使句,动词原形开头,句意为:递给我餐叉。故答案为Pass me the fork.
21.Let me clean the blackboard.
【详解】句意:让我打扫地板。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用blackboard改写句子,door改为blackboard即可,故答案为Let me clean the blackboard.
22.No, thanks.
【详解】句意:你晚饭想吃牛肉吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,would you like引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, thanks. 故答案为No, thanks.
23. Is she
【详解】原句句意:她是我的朋友。原句中有be动词is,改为一般疑问句把is放在句首,句式Is+主语+其它?故答案为Is;she。
24. blue schoolbags
【详解】原句句意:我有一个蓝色的书包。改成复数句,句意:我有两个蓝色书包。蓝色blue,两个书包要用复数形式schoolbags。故答案为blue;schoolbags。
25. There is
an
【详解】句意:书桌上有一些苹果。该句是there be句式,be动词为are,改为单数句are要改为单数形式is,some一些,改为单数句要改为不定冠词a或an,根据题干可知后面的名词是apple,为元音音素开头的单词,故前面用不定冠词an,故答案为There;is;an。
26.Is her aunt in the living room
【详解】原句句意:她的姑姑在客厅里。原句是含有is的陈述句,改为一般疑问句,直接把is提前,首字母要大写,故答案为Is her aunt in the living room
27. is not
【解析】略
28. Are they
【解析】略
29.Are they in the bedroom
【解析】略
30.Is your father tall and strong Yes, he is.
【解析】略
31.They are students.
【解析】略
32. is an
【详解】句意:办公室里有一些老教师。根据题意,可知该句为there be句型,改为单数句,be动词are改为is,some old teachers一些老教师改为一个老教师,old以元音音素开头,一个为an,故一个老教师为an old teacher,故答案为is,an。
33.No, she isn’t.
【详解】句意:那是你妈妈吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,is引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+isn’t. 问句问的是妈妈吗,答语主语可用she她,故答案为No, she isn’t.
34.It’s on the desk. (答案不唯一)
【详解】句意:你的笔记本在哪?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,答语可为:它在桌子上。在桌子上on the desk,故答案为It’s on the desk. (答案不唯一)
35.It is in my bag.
【详解】句意:你的铅笔盒在哪里?本题考查特殊疑问句答语。本题答案不唯一,特殊疑问词是Where,提问的是地点,答语要回答地点。故答案为It is in my bag。(它在我的书包里。)
36.They are in the door.
【详解】句意:钥匙在哪?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,题干要求用in the door回答问题,答语为:它们在门上。故答案为They are in the door.
37.She is a nurse.
【详解】句意:你妈妈的工作是什么?根据提示可知答语回答:她是一名护士。故答案为She is a nurse.
38. It's an eraser
【解析】略
39. I can
【解析】略
40.Yes, they are./Yes, they are under the bed./Yes.
【详解】Are they引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, they are. 否定回答是No, they aren’t. 故答案为Yes, they are./Yes, they are under the bed./Yes.
41. Yes is
【详解】题干的意思是这是你的弟弟吗?本题是含有be动词的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes,主语+be,本题要求作肯定回答,第一个空填Yes,be动词是is,第二个空填is。
42.A board, many desks and chairs. (答案不唯一)
【解析】略
43.No, it isn't.
【解析】略
44.Yes, she is.
【解析】略
45.No, they aren't.
【详解】原句句意:它们在电话旁边吗?该句是are引导的一般疑问句,简略的否定回答No, 主语+aren't.故答案为No, they aren't.
【点睛】
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