卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站江西省南昌二十八中教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
四、单项填空，请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（1分）—I am lost in the new city.Which should I face？
—This side，the east，not the west.（ ）
A．speed B．background
C．direction D．difference
12．（1分）It is important to what we have learned with our life and we can really learn from it.（ ）
A．deal B．avoid C．compare D．connect
13．（1分）This is my room.Nobody can enter it.（ ）
A．proper B．proud C．private D．public
14．（1分）Before dinner，the housewife all the dishes on the table last night.（ ）
A．put out B．went out
C．called out D．laid out
15．（1分）China is famous for tea.So the tea is planted in the south of China.（ ）
A．wisely B．widely C．hardly D．politely
16．（1分）﹣Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner？
﹣Talking about weather is a common way.（ ）
A． when B． why C． where D． how
17．（1分）—Have you ever been to Hong Kong Disneyland？
—No，but I to Shanghai Disneyland last summer.（ ）
A．have been B．will go C．went D．go
18．（1分）The children can't watch TV unless they_______to watch.（ ）
A．will allow B．will be allowed
C．are allowed D．allow
五、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）You have to be careful when throwing away wet waste.It may include food or other kinds of rubbish.Maybe these kinds of waste have made a big （1） when you've thrown them away before.Shi Yuan，14，from Shanghai Wenlai Middle School（2） to solve his problem.The bag has a band of adhesive tape（粘贴带）.When one （3） of the tape is open，the bag can be turned upside down.You can hold the bottom end and （4） throw wet rubbish into a trash can.
Shi came up with the idea after a （5） experience in which he got wet all over his pants while throwing it away.He found that many （6） people had the same problem.He made up his mind to solve this problem and invented his special bag.
He first thought about using a gunny（麻布） bag or placing a bag break on his trash cans.（7） neither of these ideas worked.So he decided to just design his own rubbish bag."I didn't want to put any extra burden（负担） on the bag，so I used adhesive tape
However，the bag was a one﹣off（8） .So it wasn't （9） friendly.As a result，Shi （10） improving his design.He remembered reading about the adhesive used for post﹣it notes（便利贴）.Shi thought this weak glue（胶水） could be used （11） the adhesive tape and allow the garbage bag to be reused.
Shi's bag has become （12） in many communities.He has already （13） 2 million bags online.His father is quite （14） of him.
"Kids like to play.Shi just （15） the way he play and put his mind toward exploring a way to make life easier，Shi's father said.
（1）A.success B.mess C.wish D.meal
（2）A.basket B.bottle C.can D.bag
（3）A.board B.center C.end D.stomach
（4）A.hard B.easily C.hardly D.generally
（5）A.terrible B.pleasant C.lucky D.friendly
（6）A.the other B.another C.other D.others
（7）A.And B.Unless C.Until D.But
（8）A.product B.production C.process D.protection
（9）A.directly B.suddenly C.environmentally D.carefully
（10）A.ended up B.gave up C.kept on D.looked up
（11）A.for B.by C.in D.to
（12）A.similar B.different C.popular D.awful
（13）A.bought B.sold C.required D.reviewed
（14）A.patient B.upset C.angry D.proud
（15）A.requested B.changed C.threw D.compared
六、阅读下面材料，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
grammar put and clearly fly door another cares team our wise
Writing for our school newspaper can be great fun.I joined Tang Ying's newspaper reporting （1） last December.She taught us useful writing skills.It opened a new （2） to the world of English.
Tang，an interesting and （3） teacher has taught English for 32 years.She （4） about us and helps us solve our problems.One mistake we often made was that we would forget （5） an"s"after verbs for the third person.Tang encouraged us to think in （6） way and imagine that the verb is"naked（裸露的）"without the"s".
Besides （7） ，Tang also taught us that stories are only half done if they don't have good content（内容）.Many of （8） articles didn't have many details（细节） and weren't logical（合逻辑的）.She told us that we should write everything （9） as if our readers were kids.She also said we should write about different ideas in different ways （10） not use the same words several times in a row.
How time（11） !It was a very useful and unforgettable experience.
七、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Hersheypark，an amusement park in Hershey is open now!
● Opening hours for this week Oct 12﹣15，Monday﹣Thursday，closed Oct 16，5pm﹣9pm Oct 17，Saturday，2pm﹣9pm Oct 18，2pm﹣9pm ● Tickets：Buy tickets at www. 1﹣Day tickets： ＄49.95（Ages 3+） Free （Children ages 2 or younger） 2﹣Day tickets： ＄47.50 each day （Ages9﹣61） ＄40 each day（Ages3﹣8/Ages 62+） Free （Children ages 2 or younger） ●Tips：1.Please reserve（预约） before visiting at www.. 2.You can use the Hersheypark app to help you plan your visit during your trip. 3.Guests should also be prepared to undergo（经过） a touchless temperature screening before entering Hersheypark. ●Contact：717﹣534﹣3900
（1）When can visitors enter the park？
A.Oct 13，6pm.
B.Oct 16，3pm.
C.Oct17，5pm.
D.Oct 18，9pm.
（2）How much can Mr.Smith（age 38）save if he buys a 2﹣Day ticket instead of two 1﹣Day tickets？
A.＄3.45
B.＄4.90
C.＄9.95
D.＄19.90
（3）What do guests have to do before entering the park？
A.They should reserve their tickets by phone.
B.They need to use the Hersheypark app.
C.The park needs to take all the guests' temperature.
D.They have to enter the park in group of six.
22．（10分）Embroidery（刺绣） is an important art form in Chinese culture.The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from Suzhou，Shu embroidery from Sichuan
Shu embroidery is the oldest.It goes back to the Han Dynasty （206 BC﹣ ﹣220 AD）.People sold it to other countries through the South Silk Road.
But the skill is in danger of dying out.To protect the skill，Shu embroidery was added to China's intangible cultural heritage list（非物质文化遗产） in 2006.
Meng Dezhi has been making Shu embroidery for 40 years.The 59﹣year﹣old is a national﹣level inheritor（传承人） of the art form.She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory.But in 2005，the factory went broke（破产）
Wanting to save the art，Meng decided to rent her own place and teach Shu embroidery to others.It's not an easy job.Workers need to divide each silk thread into more than 10 or even 30 pieces.Each piece is thinner than a single human hair.In 2016，Baidu invited Meng to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.It was a small logo（针法） and 35，000 stitches（一针）.
The work is hard and the pay is low.Not many people want to learn this skill.But Meng is trying to save it by teaching in different universities and communities.
"I feel that I have the responsibility（责任） to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people，to let it run from generation to generation
（1）How many famous embroidery styles are mentioned in the passage？
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Three.
D.Six.
（2）How long has Shu embroidery lasted since it was born according the passage？
A.less than 2000 years
B.more than 2200 years
C.less than 1800 years
D.more than 2400 years
（3）Put the following information into correct order according to the passage.
a.Meng decided to teach the skills to others.
b.Meng worked at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory.
c.Baidu invited her make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.
d.The factory went broke and she lost her job.
A.d﹣b﹣a﹣c
B.b﹣d﹣c﹣a
C.d﹣b﹣c﹣a
D.b﹣d﹣a﹣c
（4）How is Meng trying to save Shu embroidery？
A.By improving workers' pay.
B.By introducing it to foreigners.
C.By making more logos for companies like Baidu.
D.By teaching in different universities and communities.
（5）What is Meng like according to the passage？
A.Quiet，talented and shy.
B.Honest，creative and impolite.
C.Hard﹣working，worried and proud.
D.Helpful，careful and responsible.
23．（10分）You might expect native English speakers to be the best at speaking the English language.But some experts believe that when it comes to successfully communicating in English，non﹣native speakers are actually easier to understand.
"Often you have a room full of people from different countries communicating in English and all understanding each other.And when suddenly the American or British person walks into the room and nobody can understand them， " Chia Susan Chong，a UK﹣based communications culture expert
Chong said this happens because non﹣native speakers communicate more carefully."English speakers，on the other hand，often talk too fast，slang（俚语） and mention their country that others might not understand
"As an Australian living in China，this is something that I keep in mind when talking to my Chinese coworkers.I'm careful to speak slowly and use words I know they will understand.Sometimes，we confuse each other，though.Once，I told my coworker，which is slang for "no problem".However，she thought I was calling her a drama queen（大惊小怪的人）
But don't worry.Experts say that it's the native speaker's fault if they can't understand you，not yours."English speakers with no other language often lack awareness（意识） of how to speak English internationally
The best way to avoid any trouble might be to ask for some patience.If you find it difficult to understand an English speaker，don't be afraid to ask them to slow down and speak clearly.
（1）What does the underlined word "confuse" in Paragraph 4 mean？
A.Get angry with.
B.Feel comfortable with.
C.Find it easy to understand.
D.Find it difficult to understand.
（2）Why did the Chong's coworker get upset？
A.Because Chong talked fast.
B.Because Chong used slang.
C.Because Chong made a joke.
D.Because Chong mentioned Australia.
（3）What is the main purpose of Paragraph 3？
A.To show that natives are more careful.
B.To show that native speakers are better at English.
C.To explain why natives like to use jokes，slang more.
D.To explain why non﹣natives have an easier time talking to each other.
（4）How can we avoid trouble when we communicate with native speakers？
A.By speaking English slowly.
B.By listening to them carefully.
C.By asking them to tell some jokes.
D.By asking them to slow down and speak clearly.
（5）What can we infer from the passage？
A.Native speakers communicate more carefully.
B.If you can't understand native speakers，it's your fault.
C.Sometimes slang isn't proper for the international communication.
D.Chong usually speaks fast when he communicates with other people.
24．（10分）The Double Ninth Festival，also named the Chong Yang Festival，is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.It is welcomed by Chinese.
______ In ancient time，numbers were mysterious and were divided into yin and yang.Yin means something of darkness and yang means life and brightness.The number nine is regarded as yang.The ninth day of the ninth month is a double yang day，so it is called Chong Yang Festival".（Chong means "repeat in Chinese）
There are many traditions for this festival.On that day，families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer.They also drink chrysanthemum wine（菊花酒） and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants.They can clean houses and cure（治疗） diseases.
Respecting（尊重） elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life.For example，when there are several guests at the table，two hands are used.On a crowded subway or bus，younger people always offer their seats to elderly people.It is a traditional virtue（美德），Chinese people are proud of being old.Besides，to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow.
Nowadays，the Double Ninth Festival is a time for family get﹣togethers to do some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery together with the old.So many people in China like to spend it with families or friends.
（1）What does the underlined "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to？
A.Wearing zhuyu.
B.All the plants in the Chong Yang Festival.
C.Chrysanthemum and zhuyu.
D.Chrysanthemum wine and zhuyu wine.
（2）Which one of the following sentences can be put back into the Paragraph 2？
A.Do you know the time of the festival？
B.The festival began as early as over 2000 years ago.
C.The name of the festival was given by people today.
D.Ying and yang are the important places to the festival.
（3）Why are Chinese people proud of being old according to the passage？
A.It means they have more virtues than others.
B.It means they don't have to work for others.
C.It means they have knowledge and experience.
D.It means what they did in the past was meaningful.
（4）What would be the best structure of the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）Which of the following can be the best title？
A.The history of The Double Ninth Festival.
B.A festival of showing respect for the elderly.
C.The Double Ninth Festival，a time for exercise.
D.The traditional ways of The Double Ninth Festival.
八、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
25．（10分）The education of China has changed a lot.For middle and primary school students，they need to learn how to cook，plant vegetables.（1）
The Ministry of Education （MOE） has brought out new rulers for labor education（劳动教育） in schools since the 2022 fall term.（2）
Labor education helps students value（重视） hard work.It includes things like chores at home，labor at school and community volunteer services.
（3） The first is for things like everyday chores.Next is productive labor（生产劳动）.The third type is service work.
Schools in China have traditionally put more focus on studying，and many have seen doing chores as a waste of children's time.（4）
Online，people have been busy discussing the new changes of labor education on social media.（5） For the past year，she has trained her daughters to do household chores and make simple dishes for the family.Through such education，Liu said her twins have found fun in doing chores and are more independent.
A.We have trained to raise small animals.
B.The new rules include three types of labor tasks.
C.They also need to keep the things at home in good conditions.
D.And some people think labor education can help students practice their brain.
E.Liu Fang，a mother of 6﹣year﹣old twins in Beijing，gives strong support for labor education.
F.Students in primary and middle schools have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week.
G.But according to MOE，labor education must help students develop social values and interests in labor.
九、补全对话。
26．（5分）（Andy and a stranger are talking on the street.Andy＝A，S＝stranger）
S：Excuse me，could you please tell me where I can change some money？
A：Yes.（1）
S：That's good.Can I buy a stamp in that bank？
A：I'm afraid not.（2）
S：How can I get to the park？
A： （3）
S：Is it far from here？
A：No.（4）
S：Thanks a lot.
A（5）
A.You're welcome. B.It's about 5 minutes 'walk. C.It's about 2 hours 'driving. D.Can you see the hospital over there？ E.There is a bank on the left of the park. F.But you can buy the stamp at the post office on the right of the park. G.Go down the street，turn right at the first crossing，and then you can find it.
27．（15分）假如你叫张涛，你的英国网友Tony，打算到中国学习并生活一年，同时希望你向他推荐一个体验中国传统文化的活动及理由，请你写一封邮件告知他。
写作要点：
1.What is your biggest change of learning English？...
2.What activity do you recommend （推荐）？ （when；where；what to do；why）
参考词汇：
used to do/ be
suggest/advise the symbol of...show...
要求：
1.文中不能出现真实人名，校名；
2.不少于80词，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony，
I'm so glad that you will come to China.____
Yours，
Zhang Tao
参考答案与试题解析
四、单项填空，请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（1分）—I am lost in the new city.Which should I face？
—This side，the east，not the west.（ ）
A．speed B．background
C．direction D．difference
【分析】—我在新城市迷路了。我应该面向哪个方向？
—这边，东边，不是西边。
【解答】speed速度；background背景；difference区别 am in new side east the ，东边，direction符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
12．（1分）It is important to what we have learned with our life and we can really learn from it.（ ）
A．deal B．avoid C．compare D．connect
【分析】把我们所学的东西与生活联系起来是重要的，我们真的可以从中学习。
【解答】deal处理；avoid避免；connect联系。根据we really from 。）可知。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
13．（1分）This is my room.Nobody can enter it.（ ）
A．proper B．proud C．private D．public
【分析】这是我的私人房间。没人能进去。
【解答】proper正确的，合适的；private私人的。根据Nobody enter ，private符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合语境选择正确答案。
14．（1分）Before dinner，the housewife all the dishes on the table last night.（ ）
A．put out B．went out
C．called out D．laid out
【分析】昨晚晚饭之前，这个家庭主妇把所有的菜都摆放在餐桌上。
【解答】A扑灭；B外出娱乐；D布置。根据题意这个家庭主妇把所有的菜都摆放在餐桌上。
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查动词短语的选择，知晓题意和选项含义，有助于选出合适的答案。
15．（1分）China is famous for tea.So the tea is planted in the south of China.（ ）
A．wisely B．widely C．hardly D．politely
【分析】中国以茶而闻名。所以茶叶在中国南方被广泛种植。
【解答】wisely明智地；widely广泛地；politely有礼貌地 is for 。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握副词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
16．（1分）﹣Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner？
﹣Talking about weather is a common way.（ ）
A． when B． why C． where D． how
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我们怎样和外国人开始对话吗？
﹣﹣谈论天气是一种常见的方式。
【解答】when什么时候，who为什么，how如何 about is a way。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉连接副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
17．（1分）—Have you ever been to Hong Kong Disneyland？
—No，but I to Shanghai Disneyland last summer.（ ）
A．have been B．will go C．went D．go
【分析】—你去过香港迪士尼乐园吗？
—没有，但我去年夏天去了上海迪斯尼乐园。
【解答】have been现在完成时 go一般将来时；go去。根据"last ，句子时态用一般过去时。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握一般过去时的用法是解答本题的关键。
18．（1分）The children can't watch TV unless they_______to watch.（ ）
A．will allow B．will be allowed
C．are allowed D．allow
【分析】孩子们不能看电视，除非他们被允许看。
【解答】根据主句含有情态动词can，故unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态，二者形成被动关系，一般现在时态的被动语态结构为is/am/are+动词的过去分词。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握一般现在时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
五、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）You have to be careful when throwing away wet waste.It may include food or other kinds of rubbish.Maybe these kinds of waste have made a big （1） B when you've thrown them away before.Shi Yuan，14，from Shanghai Wenlai Middle School（2） D to solve his problem.The bag has a band of adhesive tape（粘贴带）.When one （3） C of the tape is open，the bag can be turned upside down.You can hold the bottom end and （4） B throw wet rubbish into a trash can.
Shi came up with the idea after a （5） A experience in which he got wet all over his pants while throwing it away.He found that many （6） C people had the same problem.He made up his mind to solve this problem and invented his special bag.
He first thought about using a gunny（麻布） bag or placing a bag break on his trash cans.（7） D neither of these ideas worked.So he decided to just design his own rubbish bag."I didn't want to put any extra burden（负担） on the bag，so I used adhesive tape
However，the bag was a one﹣off（8） A .So it wasn't （9） C friendly.As a result，Shi （10） C improving his design.He remembered reading about the adhesive used for post﹣it notes（便利贴）.Shi thought this weak glue（胶水） could be used （11） A the adhesive tape and allow the garbage bag to be reused.
Shi's bag has become （12） C in many communities.He has already （13） B 2 million bags online.His father is quite （14） D of him.
"Kids like to play.Shi just （15） B the way he play and put his mind toward exploring a way to make life easier，Shi's father said.
（1）A.success B.mess C.wish D.meal
（2）A.basket B.bottle C.can D.bag
（3）A.board B.center C.end D.stomach
（4）A.hard B.easily C.hardly D.generally
（5）A.terrible B.pleasant C.lucky D.friendly
（6）A.the other B.another C.other D.others
（7）A.And B.Unless C.Until D.But
（8）A.product B.production C.process D.protection
（9）A.directly B.suddenly C.environmentally D.carefully
（10）A.ended up B.gave up C.kept on D.looked up
（11）A.for B.by C.in D.to
（12）A.similar B.different C.popular D.awful
（13）A.bought B.sold C.required D.reviewed
（14）A.patient B.upset C.angry D.proud
（15）A.requested B.changed C.threw D.compared
【分析】湿垃圾需要小心处理，上海文来中学的14岁学生史远发明了一种特殊的垃圾袋，可以倒置扔湿垃圾。史远在设计垃圾袋时，尝试了不同的方法，最终使用了胶带。然而，这种垃圾袋是一次性的，史远决定改进设计，使用可以重复使用的胶水。史远的垃圾袋在许多社区得到了应用，他已经在线销售了200万个袋子。他的父亲对他很自豪，认为史远把玩耍的方式转化为了解决生活问题的思考。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：也许当你以前把这些垃圾扔掉的时候。A.成功；C.希望。根据You to careful throwing wet may food other of 。它可能包括食物或其他种类的垃圾）可知。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：来自上海文来中学的14岁的史远制作了一个特殊的袋子来解决他的问题；B.瓶子；D.袋子 bag（这个袋子）可知。故选D。
（3）考查名词。句意：当胶带的一端打开时。A.板；C.末端。根据You hold bottom （你可以握住底部）可知，可以将袋子倒置。
（4）考查副词。句意：你可以握住底部。A.努力地；C.几乎不。根据has a special...to his ，很容易地把湿垃圾扔进垃圾桶。
（5）考查形容词。句意：史是在经历了一次糟糕的经历后才想出这个主意的；B.愉快的；D.友好的 which got all his while it ，他扔垃圾时裤子到处都弄湿了）可知。故选A。
（6）考查形容词。句意：他发现许多其他人也有同样的问题，后跟可数名词复数形式，后跟可数名词单数形式，后跟可数名词复数形式，等于other+名词，可知这里泛指其他的人。故选C。
（7）考查连词。句意：但这两种想法都没有奏效；B.除非；D.但是 first about a gunny（麻布） or a bag on trash 。）和So decided just his rubbish ，这里用连词But"但是"。
（8）考查名词。句意：然而。A.产品；C.过程。根据the was a ，这个袋子是一次性产品。
（9）考查副词。句意：所以它不环保；B.突然地；D.小心地 bag a one﹣off（这个袋子是一次性）可知。故选C。
（10）考查短语。句意：因此。A.最终；C.继续。根据the was a ，史继续改进他的设计。
（11）考查介词。句意：史认为这种弱胶可以用来做胶带。A.为了；C.在......的里面。be used for"被用来做......"符合语境。
（12）考查形容词。句意：史的袋子在许多社区很受欢迎；B.不同的；D.糟糕的 million online（网上......了200万个袋子）可知。故选C。
（13）考查动词。句意：他已经在网上卖出了200万个袋子；B.卖；D.复习 million online（网上......了200万个袋子）可知。故选B。
（14）考查形容词。句意：他的父亲为他感到骄傲；B.心烦意乱的；D.骄傲的，可知，be proud of"感到自豪"。
（15）考查动词。句意：史只是改变了自己的游戏方式。A.请求；C.投掷。根据Kids to ，史只是改变了自己的游戏方式。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
六、阅读下面材料，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
grammar put and clearly fly door another cares team our wise
Writing for our school newspaper can be great fun.I joined Tang Ying's newspaper reporting （1） team last December.She taught us useful writing skills.It opened a new （2） door to the world of English.
Tang，an interesting and （3） wise teacher has taught English for 32 years.She （4） cares about us and helps us solve our problems.One mistake we often made was that we would forget （5） to put an"s"after verbs for the third person.Tang encouraged us to think in （6） another way and imagine that the verb is"naked（裸露的）"without the"s".
Besides （7） grammar ，Tang also taught us that stories are only half done if they don't have good content（内容）.Many of （8） our articles didn't have many details（细节） and weren't logical（合逻辑的）.She told us that we should write everything （9） clearly as if our readers were kids.She also said we should write about different ideas in different ways （10） and not use the same words several times in a row.
How time（11） flew !It was a very useful and unforgettable experience.
【分析】这篇短文主要写了作者加入唐颖的学校报纸报道团队后的经历。唐老师教授了有用的写作技巧，让作者打开了英语世界的新大门。唐老师教导我们不要忘记在第三人称动词后加上"s"，并鼓励我们以不同的方式写出不同的想法。这段经历是非常有用和难忘的。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：去年12月。根据joined"加入"结合备选词可知，team"团队"。故填team。
（2）考查名词。句意：它为英语世界打开了一扇新的大门 the of ，是打开一扇新的大门，可数名词单数，此处填名词单数形式。
（3）考查形容词。句意：唐颖，教了32年的英语了，所以应填形容词，wise"睿智的"。故填wise。
（4）考查动词。句意：她关心我们。care about"关心"。根据句中的helps可知，主语是She。故填cares。
（5）考查不定式。句意：我们经常犯的一个错误是。根据句意可知，put"放"。forget ，固定短语。故填to put。
（6）考查形容词。句意：唐颖鼓励我们用另外一种方式来思考。根据句意可知，another"另一个"。故填another。
（7）考查名词。句意：除了语法，如果没有好的内容。根据Tang us think another and that verb the"s".（唐颖鼓励我们用另外一种方式来思考。）可知，grammar"语法"，符合题意。
（8）考查代词。句意：我们的许多文章没有很多细节。根据句意可知，结合空后的名词articles可知。故填our。
（9）考查副词。句意：她告诉我们，就像我们的读者是孩子一样，所以应填副词，符合题意。
（10）考查连词。句意：她还说，而且不要连续几次使用相同的单词，前后句是并列关系。故填and。
（11）考查动词。句意：时间过得真快，动词，该句为一般过去时。故填flew。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Hersheypark，an amusement park in Hershey is open now!
● Opening hours for this week Oct 12﹣15，Monday﹣Thursday，closed Oct 16，5pm﹣9pm Oct 17，Saturday，2pm﹣9pm Oct 18，2pm﹣9pm ● Tickets：Buy tickets at www. 1﹣Day tickets： ＄49.95（Ages 3+） Free （Children ages 2 or younger） 2﹣Day tickets： ＄47.50 each day （Ages9﹣61） ＄40 each day（Ages3﹣8/Ages 62+） Free （Children ages 2 or younger） ●Tips：1.Please reserve（预约） before visiting at www.. 2.You can use the Hersheypark app to help you plan your visit during your trip. 3.Guests should also be prepared to undergo（经过） a touchless temperature screening before entering Hersheypark. ●Contact：717﹣534﹣3900
（1）When can visitors enter the park？ C
A.Oct 13，6pm.
B.Oct 16，3pm.
C.Oct17，5pm.
D.Oct 18，9pm.
（2）How much can Mr.Smith（age 38）save if he buys a 2﹣Day ticket instead of two 1﹣Day tickets？ B
A.＄3.45
B.＄4.90
C.＄9.95
D.＄19.90
（3）What do guests have to do before entering the park？ C
A.They should reserve their tickets by phone.
B.They need to use the Hersheypark app.
C.The park needs to take all the guests' temperature.
D.They have to enter the park in group of six.
【分析】本文主要是关于游乐场的广告。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格Oct ，Friday，5 pm，Saturday，Oct ，Sunday，2 pm（10月16日，下午6点至9点，星期六，10月18日，下午2点至3点）可知10月17日下午5点可以进入游乐场。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格1﹣Day 6+） tickets：＄47.50 day（ages ，两日票：＄47.50（9﹣61岁）可知一天的票价是49.95美元，因此计算两天的票价比一天的票价多2.45美元。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格Guests should also be prepared to undergo（经过） a touchless temperature screening before entering Hersheypark.（在进入好时公园之前。）可知进入游乐场之前要测体温。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
22．（10分）Embroidery（刺绣） is an important art form in Chinese culture.The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from Suzhou，Shu embroidery from Sichuan
Shu embroidery is the oldest.It goes back to the Han Dynasty （206 BC﹣ ﹣220 AD）.People sold it to other countries through the South Silk Road.
But the skill is in danger of dying out.To protect the skill，Shu embroidery was added to China's intangible cultural heritage list（非物质文化遗产） in 2006.
Meng Dezhi has been making Shu embroidery for 40 years.The 59﹣year﹣old is a national﹣level inheritor（传承人） of the art form.She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory.But in 2005，the factory went broke（破产）
Wanting to save the art，Meng decided to rent her own place and teach Shu embroidery to others.It's not an easy job.Workers need to divide each silk thread into more than 10 or even 30 pieces.Each piece is thinner than a single human hair.In 2016，Baidu invited Meng to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.It was a small logo（针法） and 35，000 stitches（一针）.
The work is hard and the pay is low.Not many people want to learn this skill.But Meng is trying to save it by teaching in different universities and communities.
"I feel that I have the responsibility（责任） to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people，to let it run from generation to generation
（1）How many famous embroidery styles are mentioned in the passage？ A
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Three.
D.Six.
（2）How long has Shu embroidery lasted since it was born according the passage？ B
A.less than 2000 years
B.more than 2200 years
C.less than 1800 years
D.more than 2400 years
（3）Put the following information into correct order according to the passage. D
a.Meng decided to teach the skills to others.
b.Meng worked at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory.
c.Baidu invited her make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.
d.The factory went broke and she lost her job.
A.d﹣b﹣a﹣c
B.b﹣d﹣c﹣a
C.d﹣b﹣c﹣a
D.b﹣d﹣a﹣c
（4）How is Meng trying to save Shu embroidery？ D
A.By improving workers' pay.
B.By introducing it to foreigners.
C.By making more logos for companies like Baidu.
D.By teaching in different universities and communities.
（5）What is Meng like according to the passage？ D
A.Quiet，talented and shy.
B.Honest，creative and impolite.
C.Hard﹣working，worried and proud.
D.Helpful，careful and responsible.
【分析】中国刺绣是中国文化中重要的艺术形式，最著名的刺绣风格有苏绣、蜀绣、湘绣和粤绣。蜀绣是最古老的，可以追溯到汉代。为了保护这一技艺，蜀绣在2006年被列入中国非物质文化遗产名录。孟德芝已经从事蜀绣工作40年，她是这一艺术形式的国家级传承人。尽管工作艰苦报酬低，但孟德芝仍在不同的大学和社区教授蜀绣技艺，她认为自己有责任将蜀绣技艺传承给年轻人。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The famous styles Su from ，Shu from ，Xiang from and embroidery Guangdong.（最著名的刺绣风格是苏州的苏绣、湖南的湘绣和广东的粤绣，故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段Shu is oldest.It back the Dynasty BC﹣ AD）.（蜀绣是最古老的。）可推知蜀绣从诞生到现在有2200多年了。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段She to at Chengdu Embroidery in ，the went and lost job.（她曾在成都蜀绣厂工作，工厂破产了。）以及第五段Wanting save art decided rent own and Shu to ，孟德芝决定自己租一个地方。）以及第五段In ，Baidu Meng make a logo Qixi ，百度邀请孟德芝为七夕节制作主页logo，故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段But is to it teaching different and 。）可知孟德芝通过在不同的大学和社区教学来挽救蜀绣。
（5）推理判断题。根据第五段Wanting save art decided rent own and Shu to ，孟德芝决定自己租一个地方。）以及最后一段"I that I the to on embroidery to people let run generation generation said.（"我觉得我有责任把蜀绣技艺传给年轻人，"她说，认真且负责的人。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23．（10分）You might expect native English speakers to be the best at speaking the English language.But some experts believe that when it comes to successfully communicating in English，non﹣native speakers are actually easier to understand.
"Often you have a room full of people from different countries communicating in English and all understanding each other.And when suddenly the American or British person walks into the room and nobody can understand them， " Chia Susan Chong，a UK﹣based communications culture expert
Chong said this happens because non﹣native speakers communicate more carefully."English speakers，on the other hand，often talk too fast，slang（俚语） and mention their country that others might not understand
"As an Australian living in China，this is something that I keep in mind when talking to my Chinese coworkers.I'm careful to speak slowly and use words I know they will understand.Sometimes，we confuse each other，though.Once，I told my coworker，which is slang for "no problem".However，she thought I was calling her a drama queen（大惊小怪的人）
But don't worry.Experts say that it's the native speaker's fault if they can't understand you，not yours."English speakers with no other language often lack awareness（意识） of how to speak English internationally
The best way to avoid any trouble might be to ask for some patience.If you find it difficult to understand an English speaker，don't be afraid to ask them to slow down and speak clearly.
（1）What does the underlined word "confuse" in Paragraph 4 mean？ D
A.Get angry with.
B.Feel comfortable with.
C.Find it easy to understand.
D.Find it difficult to understand.
（2）Why did the Chong's coworker get upset？ B
A.Because Chong talked fast.
B.Because Chong used slang.
C.Because Chong made a joke.
D.Because Chong mentioned Australia.
（3）What is the main purpose of Paragraph 3？ D
A.To show that natives are more careful.
B.To show that native speakers are better at English.
C.To explain why natives like to use jokes，slang more.
D.To explain why non﹣natives have an easier time talking to each other.
（4）How can we avoid trouble when we communicate with native speakers？ D
A.By speaking English slowly.
B.By listening to them carefully.
C.By asking them to tell some jokes.
D.By asking them to slow down and speak clearly.
（5）What can we infer from the passage？ C
A.Native speakers communicate more carefully.
B.If you can't understand native speakers，it's your fault.
C.Sometimes slang isn't proper for the international communication.
D.Chong usually speaks fast when he communicates with other people.
【分析】一些专家认为，非英语母语者在成功用英语交流方面更容易被理解。这是因为非母语者通常更谨慎地交流，而英语母语者常常讲话太快，使用俚语和提到其他人可能不懂的国家。专家建议，如果你发现难以理解一个英语母语者，不要害怕向他们要求放慢速度并清楚地讲话。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第四段I'm to slowly use I know will ，we confuse other，使用我知道他们会理解的词语，我们会混淆彼此，划线部分的意思是"混淆"。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Once，I my ，"no ，which slang problem".However thought I calling a drama got ，我告诉我的同事，这是"没问题"的俚语，她认为我说她是小题大做。）可知。故选B。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三段Chong this because speakers more speakers the hand talk fast jokes and their that might understand said.（Chong说。他说："另一方面，使用笑话和俚语。"）可知。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段The way avoid trouble be ask some you it to an speaker be to them slow and clearly.（避免麻烦的最好办法可能是请求一些耐心，不要害怕要求他们放慢语速。）可知，要想避免麻烦应该请他们放慢语速。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第三段English ，on other ，often too ，use ，slang（俚语） mention country others not ，（另一方面，使用笑话，并提到他们的国家，）可推知。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
24．（10分）The Double Ninth Festival，also named the Chong Yang Festival，is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.It is welcomed by Chinese.
______ In ancient time，numbers were mysterious and were divided into yin and yang.Yin means something of darkness and yang means life and brightness.The number nine is regarded as yang.The ninth day of the ninth month is a double yang day，so it is called Chong Yang Festival".（Chong means "repeat in Chinese）
There are many traditions for this festival.On that day，families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer.They also drink chrysanthemum wine（菊花酒） and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it.Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants.They can clean houses and cure（治疗） diseases.
Respecting（尊重） elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life.For example，when there are several guests at the table，two hands are used.On a crowded subway or bus，younger people always offer their seats to elderly people.It is a traditional virtue（美德），Chinese people are proud of being old.Besides，to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow.
Nowadays，the Double Ninth Festival is a time for family get﹣togethers to do some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery together with the old.So many people in China like to spend it with families or friends.
（1）What does the underlined "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to？ C
A.Wearing zhuyu.
B.All the plants in the Chong Yang Festival.
C.Chrysanthemum and zhuyu.
D.Chrysanthemum wine and zhuyu wine.
（2）Which one of the following sentences can be put back into the Paragraph 2？ B
A.Do you know the time of the festival？
B.The festival began as early as over 2000 years ago.
C.The name of the festival was given by people today.
D.Ying and yang are the important places to the festival.
（3）Why are Chinese people proud of being old according to the passage？ C
A.It means they have more virtues than others.
B.It means they don't have to work for others.
C.It means they have knowledge and experience.
D.It means what they did in the past was meaningful.
（4）What would be the best structure of the passage？ B
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）Which of the following can be the best title？ B
A.The history of The Double Ninth Festival.
B.A festival of showing respect for the elderly.
C.The Double Ninth Festival，a time for exercise.
D.The traditional ways of The Double Ninth Festival.
【分析】中国的重阳节，也称为重阳节，是在农历九月的第九天庆祝的。它受到中国人的欢迎。在古代，数字被认为是神秘的，被分为阴阳。阴意味着黑暗，阳意味着生命和光明。数字九被视为阳。九月九日是一个双阳日，所以被称为重阳节。这一天，家人聚在一起登山祈求好运，希望长者能够长寿。他们还喝菊花酒，戴着茱萸植物来庆祝。菊花和茱萸都被视为清洁的植物，可以净化房屋，治疗疾病。尊敬长者不仅在这一特殊的日子表现出来，在日常生活中也是如此。如今，重阳节是家人聚会锻炼身体，一起欣赏秋景的时候。许多中国人喜欢与家人或朋友一起度过这一节日。
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第三段Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants.They can clean houses and cure（治疗） diseases.（菊花和茱萸都被认为是干净的植物。）可知划线处指的是"菊花和茱萸"。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段In ancient time，数字是神秘的。）可知这里开始介绍了重阳节的历史背景。"符合语境。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段That's because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from them. （这是因为中国人知道老年人有知识和经验。）可知这意味着他们有知识和经验。。
（4）篇章结构题。文章第一段总起全文介绍重阳节、三、时段介绍重阳节的习俗。可知是总分总结构。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文。B"尊敬老人的节日。故选：B。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
八、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
25．（10分）The education of China has changed a lot.For middle and primary school students，they need to learn how to cook，plant vegetables.（1） C
The Ministry of Education （MOE） has brought out new rulers for labor education（劳动教育） in schools since the 2022 fall term.（2） F
Labor education helps students value（重视） hard work.It includes things like chores at home，labor at school and community volunteer services.
（3） B The first is for things like everyday chores.Next is productive labor（生产劳动）.The third type is service work.
Schools in China have traditionally put more focus on studying，and many have seen doing chores as a waste of children's time.（4） G
Online，people have been busy discussing the new changes of labor education on social media.（5） E For the past year，she has trained her daughters to do household chores and make simple dishes for the family.Through such education，Liu said her twins have found fun in doing chores and are more independent.
A.We have trained to raise small animals.
B.The new rules include three types of labor tasks.
C.They also need to keep the things at home in good conditions.
D.And some people think labor education can help students practice their brain.
E.Liu Fang，a mother of 6﹣year﹣old twins in Beijing，gives strong support for labor education.
F.Students in primary and middle schools have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week.
G.But according to MOE，labor education must help students develop social values and interests in labor.
【分析】短文主要讲述了中国教育的变化。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文The of has a lot.For and school ，they to how cook vegetables.（中国的教育发生了很大的变化，他们需要学习如何烹饪。）可知，此处应说"他们还需要把家里的东西保持在良好的状态，故选：C。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文The of （MOE） brought new for education schools the term.（自2022年秋季学期以来。）可知，此处应说"中小学生必须每周至少上一次劳动技能课程，故选：F。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文The is things everyday is labor.The type service 。其次是生产性劳动。）可知，此处应说"新规则包括三种类型的劳动任务，故选：B。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文Schools China traditionally more on ，and have doing as a of time.（中国的学校传统上更注重学习。）可知，此处应说"但教育部认为。"符合题意。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文For past ，she trained daughters do chores make dishes the ，她训练女儿们做家务。）可知，此处应说"刘芳是北京一对6岁双胞胎的母亲。"符合题意。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
九、补全对话。
26．（5分）（Andy and a stranger are talking on the street.Andy＝A，S＝stranger）
S：Excuse me，could you please tell me where I can change some money？
A：Yes.（1） E
S：That's good.Can I buy a stamp in that bank？
A：I'm afraid not.（2） F
S：How can I get to the park？
A： （3） G
S：Is it far from here？
A：No.（4） B
S：Thanks a lot.
A（5） A
A.You're welcome. B.It's about 5 minutes 'walk. C.It's about 2 hours 'driving. D.Can you see the hospital over there？ E.There is a bank on the left of the park. F.But you can buy the stamp at the post office on the right of the park. G.Go down the street，turn right at the first crossing，and then you can find it.
【分析】本文是安迪和一个陌生人之间关于问路的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文中could you tell where I change money？）及下文中That's I buy a in bank。我可以在那个银行买邮票吗，还问他在那个银行可以买邮票吗，则E选项（公园的左边有一家银行。故选：E。
（2）根据上文中I'm afraid 。）可知安迪告诉陌生人他在银行不能买邮票 can I to park？）可知安迪应该是告诉陌生人他在哪里可以买邮票。）符合题意。
（3）根据上文中How can I to park？）可知陌生人问安迪去公园的路，在第一个十字路口向右转。）符合题意。
（4）根据上文中Is it from ？（它离这里远吗。）可知公园离这里不远。）符合题意。
（5）根据上文中Thanks a lot.（非常感谢，安迪应该说不客气。）符合题意。
【点评】本文考查补全对话，要求学生熟悉选项的含义，再认真阅读全文，理解大意，联系上下文进行选择，难度适中。
27．（15分）假如你叫张涛，你的英国网友Tony，打算到中国学习并生活一年，同时希望你向他推荐一个体验中国传统文化的活动及理由，请你写一封邮件告知他。
写作要点：
1.What is your biggest change of learning English？...
2.What activity do you recommend （推荐）？ （when；where；what to do；why）
参考词汇：
used to do/ be
suggest/advise the symbol of...show...
要求：
1.文中不能出现真实人名，校名；
2.不少于80词，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony，
I'm so glad that you will come to China.____
Yours，
Zhang Tao
【分析】【高分句型一】
Since I enter junior high school，my biggest change in learning English has been my confidence.
翻译：自从我进入初中以来，我在英语学习上最大的变化就是我的自信。
分析：句子中应用了Since引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I advise you go to a tea house in a scenic spot like the West Lake in Hangzhou，where you can enjoy the beautiful surroundings while learning about the cultural significance of tea.
翻译：我建议你去杭州西湖这样的风景区的茶馆，在那里你可以欣赏美丽的环境，同时了解茶的文化意义。
分析：句子中应用了where引导的定语从句。
【解答】Dear Tony，
I'm so glad that you will come to China.Since I enter junior high school，but now I've become more confident and I'm not afraid to make mistakes.（介绍最大的变化）
One activity I would you to experience is to attend a traditional Chinese tea ceremony on vacation.（介绍推荐的活动和时间）It is the symbol of the Chinese culture.I advise you go to a tea house in a scenic spot like the West Lake in Hangzhou，as well as the importance of hospitality and etiquette.（介绍推荐的原因）
I hope this recommendation helps you have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture.
Yours，
Zhang Tao
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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