七年级英语下册提优练习
7B Unit 3
一.词汇
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子
1. We must buy and eat________ (新鲜)fruit and vegetables.
2. You can go to visit the Palace Museum by ___________(地铁).
3. Her ways of learning English are similar to _________(我的).
4. It’s good to live in such a _______(安静的) village.---I agree with you.
5. I am so sad for ________(错过) the last bus.
6. ________(没有什么) else is more important for a person than health.
7. ________(当地的) people usually know much about the traditions (传统) there.
8. He usually go to ______(剧院) to watch plays and operas.
9. The ______ (交换)students are visiting our school at the moment.
10. My friends want to give me some ___________(明信片) as presents.
B.用下列句中所给单词的适当形式,首字母填空。
1. The government (政府) plans to create more jobs for young people in _________(west) China.
2. On Teachers’ Day, students usually make cards to thank ________(they) teachers.
3. It’s about ten _______ (minute) walk from here to the playground.
4. I am ________(look) forward to ________(see) you again.
5. A friend of my __________(brother) is a policeman.
6. They are those __________(student) schoolbag.
7. Mr Smith goes __________(jog) every morning.
8. Where can I find the _______ (key) to the doors, it’s so dark now
9. There is always a lot of homework for me ______(do) at weekends.
10. Why don’t you _______(buy) some comic books ,they are so interesting.
二、单项选择
( )1. Hangzhou is famous for _______silk.
A. selling B. sell C. to sell D. sold
( )2. They will have a party ____ exchange students_____ the evening of coming 5 March.
A. for;in B. with; in C. for ; on D. of; on
( )3. Daniel, how about going to that shop to see what clothes you can buy
---Stop kidding. There are only ____ clothes in that shop.
A. women B. women’s C. womens’ D. woman’s
( )4. There are lots of things ____ in my hometown and I think it’s a wonderful place _____.
A. to do ; living in B. to do; to live C. doing; living D. doing; to live in
( )5. My _____ home is far from _____.
A. grandparent’s; our B. grandparents’; our C. grandparents; ours D. grandparents’; ours
( )6. We got there so fast by ______ air.
A. an B. the C. a D. /
( )7. Guizhou is ______ Huangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world.
A. famous for B. popular with C. worried about D. interested in
( )8. The students are all looking forward to _____ a sports meeting.
A. have B. to having C. to have D. having
( )9. I enjoy playing badminton. When I’m running with a bat in my hand, I don’t worry about ______.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )10. After you take the medicine, you will be _____ to go to work.
A. enough well B. enough actively C. actively enough D. well enough
( )11. Listen! The phone ______.Please go to answer it.
A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring
( )12. The famous businessman tells us that the key ____ his success(成功) is honesty.
A. of B. about C. for D. to
( )13. Hurry up! We’re late. I don’t want to ____ the start of the film.
A. miss B. get C. catch D. lose
( )14. ______ stop them hurting the little animals ---Sounds great! Let’s do it now.
A. Why not B. Why don’t C. Would you mind D. Why don’t you to
( )15. Diana, let’s go to the supermarket now.
---_______I am getting a shopping bag.
A. No, thanks. B. Sorry, I have no free time. C. What about tomorrow D. Wait a minute
( )16. ---Who is the man in the blue car ---He is ________ father.
Kate’s and Mary’s B. Kate and Mary’s C. Kate and Mary D. of Kate and Mary
( )17. ---________is it from Lanzhou to Lhasa ---It’s about 2.160 kilometres.
A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How many
( )18. ---Listen! Who is singing in the next room
---It must be Sally. I often hear her ________there.
A. singing B. sings C. to sing D. sing
( )19. ---The box looks so big. Do you need a hand ---Thanks. I can move it. There is ________ in it.
something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
( )20. ---How do you like the bike ---It looks nice. But ________price is too high.
it B. its C. its’ D. it’s
( )21. Some students are doing homework , and ______ are reading English in the classroom .
A. the other B. other C. others D. other’s
( )22. --- The fish ________ nice . Your mother is a great cook .
---Really Try some , and you will like it more .
A. eats B. cooks C. smell D. smells
( )23. Jack with his friends _______ going to ________ their English teacher tomorrow .
A. are; visit B. is; visit C. is; visiting D. are;visiting
( )24. She shares the room _________ a friend of _________.
A. to; her B. with; hers C. and; her D. from ;hers
( )25. Tom ________ to go far if he ________ some help. Our house is next to his .
doesn’t need; need B. needn’t ; needs C. doesn’t need; needs D. needn’t ; need
三、完型填空
A man comes home from work late. His 5-year-old son is___1__ for him. "Daddy, may I ask you a____2___ How much money do you make an hour " "What makes you__3___such(这样的)a thing “I just want to know.Please____4__ me: how much do you make an hour " "All right, I make $20 an hour."... "So Daddy, can you give me $10 "His son asks. The father is very___5__and says, “If you want to buy a toy. just go back to your___6____and go to bed."
Later the man thinks ___7___ his son really needs to buy something. The boy doesn't ask for money very ____8___. Then the man goes to the little boy's room
“I am__9___tired and not very happy. Here is 10$."says the man.
The little boy____10____up,smiling."Oh,thank you, Daddy!" He says
Then, under his pillow(枕头)he takes out some ___11____.Then the man starts to get angry again. "Why do you want more since you already have some " He asks
“__12____ I didn't have enough, but now I do." The little boy answers. "Daddy, I have 20 now. Can I____13___an hour of your time Please___14___early tomorrow. I want to have___15___with you.”
( )1. A. waiting B. asking C. looking D. working
( )2.A. question B. problem C. sound D. job
( )3.A. answer B. to answer C. ask D. to ask
( )4.A. tell B. say to C. speak to D. talk to
( )5.A. happy B. worried C. angry D. sad
( )6.A. room B. school C. shop D. home
( )7.A. may B. maybe C. may be D. can
( )8.A. late B. early C. well D. often
( )9.A. much B. much too C. too much D. not too
( )10.A. grows B. sits C. looks D. puts
( )11.A. toys B. books C. food D. money
( )12.A. Because B. So C. But D. Or
( )13.A. have B. make C. do D. buy
( )14.A. go to work B. come home C. go to bed D. go shopping
( )15.A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. meal
四、阅读理解
A
A tiger is in a cage. Soon a good man goes by. As soon as the tiger sees the man, the tiger begins to cry. “Please! Please!” the tiger calls. “Please, let me out.” “No,” says the good man. “If I do, you will eat me.” “I will not eat you,” the tiger says. “Please let me out.”
The good man believes the tiger. He opens the door of the cage. The tiger jumps out. “How silly you are,” the tiger laughs. “Now I am going to eat you.” “Wait!” the man cries. “You should not eat me. Let us ask others what they think.” “You may ask three others. ” the tiger says. The good man asks a tree. The tree says, “I give shade (树荫). But others cut me down. Let the tiger eat you.”
Next, the good man asks a bird. The bird says, “I hurt(伤害) no one. But people hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat you.”
The last one that the good man asks is a road. The road says, “I don’t care if the tiger eats you. People could not get along(相处) too well without me. But all day and all night people step on (踩踏)me without even a ‘thank you’.”
The tiger is ready to eat the good man. Just then a dog comes by. “What is happening ” asks the dog. The man tells the dog the whole story.
“I don’t understand,” says the dog. “The tiger wants to eat you because you put him in a cage ” “No, no,” says the man. “Some other men put him in a cage.” “Oh,” the dog says. “He is going to eat you because you do not have a cage.”
“Silly dog!” the tiger cries. “Don’t you understand I was in the cage. This man let me out.”
“Oh, I see,” the dog says. “When the man was in the cage, you let him out.” “I was in the cage!” the tiger cries. “In this way!” with that, he jumps back into the cage.
At once, the dog closes the door of the cage. “Oh,” the dog laughs. “At last I understand!”
The good man and the dog walk off. The tiger looks sad in the cage. If he waits long enough, perhaps(也许)
another good man will come by.
( )1. When the tiger sees the man, he begins to cry, because _____________.
A. he wants the man to help him out of the cage B. he wants to eat the man
C. he wants to eat the dog D. he wants to eat the bird
( )2. The tree _______with the tiger because _______ to the tree.
A. agrees(赞同); people are kind B. agrees; people are not kind
C. disagrees; people are kind D. disagrees; people are not kind
( )3. The bird lets the tiger eat the man because_______.
A people help birds . B. it likes tigers.
C. it likes the man. D. people hunt and kill it.
( )4. What happens to the tiger at last
A. The dog agrees that the tiger can eat the good man.
B. The tiger jumps back into the cage and is closed in the cage again.
C. The tiger eats the good man and the dog.
D. The tiger makes friends with the good man and the dog.
( )5. What’s the best title of the passage
A. How to leave the cage . B. Animals and a man.
C. A lesson for the dog D. whether(是否) to eat the man.
B
Do you want to travel as cheaply as possible while enjoying the great scenery as much as you like Backpacking(远足野营) is the most popular way among young Western people now. Carry a tent, a sleeping bag and clothes, and you can travel at your own decision.
Backpacking also gives you many challenges during the trip.
To travel with as little money as possible, backpackers stay in cheap hotels, or in schools and universities, and they ever sleep in railway stations or under bridges. Young people in Europe often travel around their own countries by train. Now they can travel farther with plane tickets dropping in prices, such as Australia and China.
But no matter where backpackers travel to planning is very important if they want to enjoy the trip. They should carry light waterproof(防水的) clothes in summer, some medicine, and of course a credit card(信用卡),which can)be a safe way of carrying money.
Students may bring their student ID cards to get tickets for lower prices. a foreign country, passports must be taken with them.
( )6. Backpacking:means traveling by packing necessary things on back________
A. without paying any money B. with little money
C. on foot to wherever they like D. only by train
( )7. Young people in Western countries like backpacking travel because'
A. it is comfortable B. it is expensive
C. it is very dangerous D. it is full of challenges
( )8. Where do the backpackers ever sleep when they travel
A. In splendid hotels. B. In their schools and universities.
C. In railway stations or under bridges D. At their friends' homes.
( )9. They can go farther away now because__________
A. they have been to every place in their countries B. they don't enjoy the scenery in Europe
C. the prices of 'the air tickets get lower D. they have more time than before
( )10. The backpackers take a credit card because
A. it can be a safe way of carrying money
B. it's easier to use a card in other countries
C. they cannot take too much money in their bags
D. they can get tickets for lower prices with credit cards
五、首字母填空
The children are all in bed asleep. Mrs Darling is sitting next to the fire and she’s sewing(缝补). The fire makes the room w___1___. and she falls asleep(睡着), t___2___. While she is sleeping, the bedroom window blows(吹) o___3___, and a boy drops onto the floor. There’s a straight small l___4__ beside him. The light flies around the room like a very small animal. Mrs Darling w___5___up suddenly and sees the boy. She knows at once that he is Peter Pan. He is a lovely boy and his clothes are made of leaves. But Peter isn’t g___6___to see a grown-up, and he growls(咆哮) at her. The door opens and Nana comes in. She growls and runs towards the boy. Peter jumps o___7___of the window quickly. Nana closes it, but the window catches Peter’s shadow and it breaks off. Mrs Darling takes the shadow and l___8___at it carefully. It’s just an ordinary(普通的) shadow. She puts it in the top drawer of the chest of drawers and she doesn’t think a___9___Peter again for a week.
The following Friday Nana puts the children to bed while Mr and Mrs Daring are getting r___10___ to go to a party.
1___________ 2___________ 3___________ 4___________ 5___________
6___________ 7___________ 8___________ 9___________ 10___________
六、任务型阅读
Monkeys are clever, but they are very greedy(贪婪的) as well. They have suffered(吃亏)a lot because of this. But they never change this way.
In India, people use monkeys’ greed to catch them. Do you know how they can catch monkeys Here are some instructions.
*Make a hole(洞)in a big pumpkin. The hole must be just right-not too big or too small.
*Put some jujubes(枣)in the hole.
*Leave the pumpkin under the tree. Make sure there are some monkeys in the tree.
*Hide yourself and watch the monkeys.
When you leave, the monkeys come down to the pumpkin. When they find a hole in the pumpkin, they don’t know what’s in it and one of them puts its hand into the hole to find out what is inside. When it touches the jujubes, it will hold some of them in its hand. So it isn’t able to take its fist(拳)out of the hole. You can’t come close at this time. Will the monkey drop off the pumpkin Don’t worry. It seems it likes the pumpkin better than its life. It will run with the pumpkin, holding its fist more tightly. Finally, people can catch it easily.
How do ______1_____ catch Monkeys
Instructions Make a hole(洞)in a big pumpkin. The hole must be just _____2____
____3____ some jujubes(枣)in the hole.
_____4___ the pumpkin under the tree.
Hide yourself and ____5____ the monkeys.
The monkeys come down to the pumpkin and puts its hand into the hole
___6____it holds the jujubes in its hand, it ____7___ take its fist out.
It will __8____ the pumpkin to run away. So it is ____9___ for people to catch them.
Conclusion We can’t be a greedy monkey. It __10___ a pumpkin better than its life
1.____________2.____________3._____________4._____________5._____________
6.____________7.____________8._____________9._____________10.___________
七、回答问题
阅读短文,按要求回答问题。(No more than 5 words)
Riding a bike is good for people and great fun. But what do you do with your old bikes An American girl called Nicole Basil has a wonderful answer to this question. She builds Pedal Power ---a charity (慈善团体) to collect old bikes and gives them to people who need them. Nicole, 13, started Pedal Power when she was only 8. She collects about 250 bikes every year. Every November, Pedal Power has a bike race to ask for more donations (捐赠品). Nicole also gives bikes to students as prizes (奖品). Best students and hard-working students both get them. “Some children aren’t as lucky as others, but they still do well in school,” she says. “And I think they should get a prize.” A bike shop helps Nicole check every bike for the races. The shopkeeper says he is happy to help the charity. “This is just wonderful,” he says. “We need to learn from Nicole to help others.”
1.What is good for people
____________________________________________________________________
2.When does Pedal Power have a bike race
____________________________________________________________________
3.How many bikes does Nicole collect every year
____________________________________________________________________
4.What kind(种类) of students can get the bikes as prizes
____________________________________________________________________
5.How does the shopkeeper feel when he helps the charity
____________________________________________________________________
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