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2023—2024学年人教版英语九年级（上）Unit3单元能力检测试题
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—My dream is to build________university on the moon some day.
— It sounds like________unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an
( )2. —Could you tell me where the supermarket is
—Sure. The supermarket is _______ the bookstore _______ the post office. You can find it easily.
A.between；and B. both；and C. either；or D. neither；nor
( )3.His aunt wants to get him _______ the radio， but he has had it _______ already.
A.repair, repair B.to repair, repair
C.repaired, to repair D.to repair, repaired
( )4. —I think He Wei is a ________ boy.
—I agree with you. He always speaks ________ to others.
A. polite; politely B. polite; polite C. politely; politely D. politely; polite
( )5.The teacher warn us ________ many books ________, just one by one.
A.not reading, in time B.not to read, at times
C.not to read, at a time D.not reading, on time
( )6.—Our city has become the National Civilized City．
—Yes. We our hometown.
A.are born with B.are famous for C.are proud of D.are hard on
( )7. He has a collection of ________. He can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters.
A. stamps B. novels C. instruments D. magazines
( )8. Just go straight and then turn ________. The hotel is ________.
A. left; left B. left; on the left
C. on the left; left D. on the left; to the left
( )9. _______ is the girl _____ our English teacher
A. Who；beside B. Whom；besides C. Where；beside D. Where；besides
( )10.—Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight
—______. See you then.
A. No problem B. I’m not free C. No way D. I’m not sure
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
In order to make sure that you and your students have a successful and educational visit to CU Museum, here are a few suggestions for what you can do.
Before the visit
●Discuss the coming trip with your students.
●Use the pre-visit (参观前的) activity ideas with your class.
●Use one of the CU Museum Classroom Resources (资源) as a pre-visit activity.
After the visit
●Discuss the trip with your class.Talk about what you have learned and answer their questions.
●Ask them to write about their museum experiences.
●Use the post-visit activity ideas with your class.
●Use one of the CU Museum Classroom Resources as a post-visit activity.
For more information on how you can make your visit a success, please call us at (303) 492-1666 or send an e-mail to cumuseum@colorado.edu. You can also write a letter to 781 N.BlueLake Street, Green Island.
( )11.Why should you follow the suggestions
A.To know the museum resources better.
B.To learn more activity ideas with the class.
C.To make the students interested in the trip.
D.To have a successful and educational visit.
( )12.What should you do before the visit
A.Discuss the coming trip with the class.
B.Talk about what you have learned.
C.Write about the museum experiences.
D.Find the answers to some questions.
( )13.What does the underlined word “post-visit” mean in Chinese
A.失踪的 B.有益的 C.参观后的 D.邮寄后的
( )14.The passage is probably written for .
A.guides B.students C.parents D.teachers
( )15.How many ways can you use to get more information
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
B
Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses（借口） not to go.If he sneezed, he asked his mother to write a note saying he had a cold.If he had a headache, he asked his mother to take him to the doctor during school hours.
He spent more time at home than he did at school.On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to come home early.One morning he came home when the lessons were only half finished.His father was surprised.
"You've come home early," he said. "Is the school closed today "
"No, Dad, " Tommy said - "It's open. I came home early.
"How did you do that " his father asked him. "What did you say to the teacher "
"I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to come home and help you . "
"But your mother has had twins," his father said, "a boy and a girl. You've got a baby brother and a baby sister."
"Yes, I know, Dad, " Tommy said. "I'm saving up my baby sister for next week "
( )16．Tommy tried to find excuses for not going to school because______.
A．he didn’t like it. B．it gave him a headache
C．it made him sneeze D．it made him happy
( )17．Tommy spent most of his time______.
A．at school B．at home
C．at the doctor’s D．in the park
( )18．When he did go to school,he _____.
A．was always later B．tried to leave early
C．was always sick D．was very happy
( )19．He did not tell his teacher about the twins because_____.
A．they were very young B．he didn’t know about them.
C．he wanted to keep one of them for another excuse
D．he was afraid of the teacher
( )20．There are_____people in Tommy’s family.
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
C
On a cold early morning,an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market.She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.
The mountain road was narrow (狭窄) and the old woman was walking carefully,because she did not want to lose her cabbages.
Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round.It passed her and went very fast down the hill.The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley(山谷).
She looked up,and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle.He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right.
The old woman began to shout,“Come back,young man! You dropped something!”
When he heard this,the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off.Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill.“What is it ” he asked.“What did I drop ” “Little boy,” the old woman answered,“you dropped your manners.”
( )21.What was the old woman carrying
A.A basket of eggs. B.A basket of pears.
C.A basket of apples. D.A basket of cabbages.
( )22.Why did the woman go to the town
A.Because she went to see her son.
B.Because she went to buy cabbages.
C.Because she went to sell her cabbages.
D.Because she went to buy a bicycle.
( )23.What was the mountain road like
A.The mountain road was wide. B.The mountain road was narrow.
C.The mountain road was long. D.The mountain road was untidy.
( )24.Which one is RIGHT according to the passage
A.The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.
B.The boy stopped to take the old woman to the town.
C.The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.
D.The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.
( )25.What did the boy drop
A.The boy dropped his cabbages. B.The boy dropped his money.
C.The boy dropped his manners. D.The boy dropped his books.
第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
Is there a connection between music and language According to recent studies, the answer is yes:26.________Here, we look at two examples.
A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability. 27.________The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.
28.________Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐团). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.
Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. 29.________Why does this work Schlaug isn't sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged (损坏的) parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.
Music improves concentration (注意力), memory, listening skills, and our overall language abilities. 30.________Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp (敏锐的) as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable, it's also good for us in many other ways.
A. It can even help sick people get better.
B. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.
C. Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.
D. The violinists develop their memories by playing the violin.
E Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.
F. In his study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my 31 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 32 Daisy better than me.
I felt very 33 . I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 34 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”
My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 35 could replace(代替) me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made 36 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.
From then on, I tried to 37 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 38 in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I 39 was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.
Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 40 that you will be replaced. You can’t be.
( )31．A．daughter B．son C．friend D．uncle
( )32．A．like B．know C．understand D．learn
( )33．A．lucky B．sad C．bored D．glad
( )34．A．But B．So C．Though D．Whether
( )35．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody
( )36．A．mistakes B．faces C．wishes D．decisions
( )37．A．put B．find C．look D．clear
( )38．A．itself B．herself C．himself D．myself
( )39．A．nearly B．hardly C．really D．almost
( )40．A．forget B．worry C．consider D．think
B
Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of __41__ during his trips.
Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who __42__ Texas. The woman told him that everything was __43__ and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived he found a __44__ and decided to spend the night there.
After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was __45__．“Wow！How big！” he said. Mr. White doesn't drink often, __46__ he was a little drunk(喝醉) after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for __47__．“Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right, ” said the waiter.
When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed(错过) the __48__ and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then __49__ into the swimming pool. At that time he __50__ that everything there was bigger. “Don't flush(冲洗)！Don't flush！” he shouted as soon as he got his head above water.
( )41.A.animals B．troubles C．strangers D．visitors
( )42.A.came from B．hears from C．looked at D．arrived at
( )43.A.smaller B．newer C．older D．bigger
( )44.A.museum B．restaurant C．hotel D．supermarket
( )45.A.nervous B．surprised C．upset D．bored
( )46.A.although B．until C．or D．so
( )47.A.addresses B．directions C．orders D．suggestions
( )48.A.second B．third C．fourth D．fifth
( )49.A.got B．turned C．fell D．jumped
( )50.A.remembered B．dreamed C．discovered D．hoped
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51. I live next to a supermarket. It’s c___________ for me to buy something.
52. We must finish all the c__________at school.
53. We should treat our friends and relatives p_____________.
54. I can’t work out it. Can you tell me the c___________ answer to the question.
55. They are all the s of this bank, and they like their work very much.
56.Kate is very clear and can always answer questions c .
57.Could you tell me your e mail a___________ I want to e mail you.
57.Our manager greeted the guests p with a smile at the entrance.
58.The expressions depend on w they are speaking to.
59.I admire her because she is a great s .
60.The houses in the c part of the city are very expensive.
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My family moved to America last year from a small town in north China.
I have a part-time job as a 61. (wait) in a Chinese restaurant. One day, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how I could bring their food so 62. (quick). I told her I always respected the elderly. I found her become 63. (happy) when she heard that. My manager also heard my words at that time. He took me aside and told me that Americans are sensitive and 64. (hate)the description of “old”. I then walked 65. to the table and politely said sorry to the wife. After they learned about the 66. (reason), they understood that the problem was caused by culture 67. (different), so they laughed.
In the USA people think “growing old” is a problem. There many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by exercise, like jogging or 68. (swim). When I told the couple I respected the elderly, they got angry because this made them feel they 69. (fail) to stay young. They didn't want to hear that.
Now I have changed the way I 70. (treat) the elderly. I still respect them, but now in a different, less direct way.
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
假设你校有几位来自美国的交换生,他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线,并简要介绍公园的情况。80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要点提示：
(1)路线(见下图)。
(2)公园环境优美、凉爽,还可游泳、野餐等。
(3)……
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2023—2024学年人教版英语九年级（上）Unit3单元能力检测试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 CADAC 6-10 CAAAA
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 DACDB 16-20 ABBCC 21-25 DCBDC
第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 CFEBA
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 CABBD 36-40 ABDCA 41-45 BADCB 46-50 DBACA
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51. convenient 52. courses 53. politely 54. correct 55.staff
56.correctly 57.address 58.whom 59.speaker 60.central
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.waiter 62.quickly 63.unhappy 64.hate 65.back
66.reason 67.differences 68.swimming 69.failed 70.treat
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
Cuihu Park is not far from here. It s easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first turning. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a restaurant.
The park is really a good place to have fun. It s beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers. You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. It s very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese. I hope you will enjoy yourselves.
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