Module 1 Teenage life Unit 3 A day out
(测能力)
满分:100分
一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.—My family and I will travel to Qingdao next week.
—______________
A. Wish you a happy journey! B. Good idea. C. See you then.
2.Eight members of a Chinese team arrived______ the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully.
A. in B. at C. to
3.We mustn't ________ the bus until it stops.
A. get off B. put off C. turn off
4.—Judy, why is your dog barking(吠叫)at the mirror
—Because it can't recognize(认出)______ in the mirror.
A. me B. it C. you D. itself
5. —Is Larry as ______ as Oliver
—No, he isn't. Larry is shorter.
A. taller B. tall C. the tallest
6. No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by ______.
A. yourself B. myself C. herself
7. Each child can only hand in one piece of work ______ in the drawing competition.
A. himself B. herself C. themselves
8. Tony, help ______ to some fruit.
A. your B. yourself C. yourselves
9. —Look, Betty has a new mobile phone—Huawei Mate 40 Pro. How nice it is!
—Yes. Her mother bought ______ for her progress.
A. it B. one C. this
10. You can see some photos ______ my family ______ the Internet.
A. of; on B. with; in C. from; at D. to; by
11. Amy is shy. She would not invite her classmates ______ dancing with her.
A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice
12. There is plenty of information about AI(人工智能)on the website, ______
A. isn't there B. isn't it C. is there
13. It _____ Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1,800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams.
A. took B. spent C. cost
14. Steven, we should ______ the bus at the next stop.
A. get up B. get off C. get to D. get in
15. He is going to buy ______ useful book. And ______ book is on science.
A. a; an B. a; the C. an; an D. an; the
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
The 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar (农历) in China is the Lantern Festival. It's 1 important festival in China. Chinese people celebrate it in many ways. In the evening 2 different lantern shows in parks and streets. Lanterns are often red 3 the Chinese think red stands for happiness and good luck. People 4 different lanterns out of paper and other things. Some are in the 5 of rabbits, birds and boats. Some are in the shapes of dragons and cartoon stars. There are 6 lanterns here and there. In some cities, such as Lianyungang, there is usually a big lantern show 7 night.
8 are the special food for the festival. Families always 9 and enjoy a happy meal. After that, people go out to 10 . Sometimes they sing and dance happily late until midnight.
16. A. an B. a C. the D. /
17. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
18. A. because B. and C. so D. but
19. A. do B. make C. cut D. paint
20. A. colors B. sizes C. shapes D. names
21. A. lot of B. lots of C. much D. any
22. A. with B. at C. in D. of
23. A. Rice dumplings B. Dumplings C. Sweet dumplings D. Moon cakes
24. A. go in B. play football C. find out D. get together
25. A. watch films B. have fun C. make lanterns D. watch the moon
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
It's reported that some kinds of herons were sold in a supermarket illegally in Guangzhou recently. They were sold at different prices. However, it seems that few of them realized that herons are wild animals of national priority protection. Besides, more and more wild animals are in danger because of illegal killing and selling. We should take action to protect them and here are some tips to protect the animals in your area.
◆Teach your friends and family about the wonderful wildlife, birds, fish and plants that live near you. The first step to protecting endangered species is learning about how interesting and important they are.
◆Visit a national wildlife refuge, park or other open space. These protected lands provide habitat to many native wildlife, birds, fish and plants. Scientists tell us the best way to protect endangered species is to protect the places where they live. Get involved by volunteering at your local nature center or wildlife refuge.
◆Make your home wildlife friendly. Secure garbage in shelters or cans with locking lids, feed pets indoors and lock pet doors at night to avoid attracting wild animals into your home. Reduce your use of water in your home and garden so that animals that live in or near water can have a better chance of survival. Disinfect bird baths often to avoid disease transmission. Place decals on windows to prevent bird hits. Millions of birds die every year because of hitting windows. You can help reduce the number of hits simply by placing decals on the windows in your home and office.
26. According to the passage, the first step to protecting endangered species is _____.
A. feeding some animals B. learning about them
C. watching some birds D. going out to see them
27. The best way to protect endangered species is to protect _____.
A. their food B. their babies
C. the places where they live D. the ways that they grow
28. What can we know from the passage
A. Wild animals won't go into your house.
B. Your pets are dangerous to wild animals.
C. Unlocked pets may attract the wild animals.
D. Wild animals usually find water far away from houses.
29. The underlined word "Disinfect" means _____ in Chinese.
A. 给……消毒 B. 建造 C. 关闭 D. 打开
30. What's the best title of the passage
A. The wonderful wildlife B. Decals on windows
C. National wildlife refuges D. How to protect the animals
B
How green are you Do you know how to be green
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
"Reduce" means "use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
"Reuse" means "use again". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china (瓷器) cup and a lunchbox because you can use them again.
Recycle
"Recycle" means "change things into something else". Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
31. What is the passage about
A. How to produce things. B. How to burn things.
C. How to help others. D. How to be green.
32. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. Don't waste things. B. Always throw away old things.
C. Always buy new things. D. Buy too many things from abroad.
33. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunchbox
A. You can burn them.
B. You can use them again.
C. You can throw them away.
D. You can change them into something else.
34. To protect the environment, we should remember these three words:______.
A. waste, reuse and recycle B. repair, burn and recycle
C. reduce, reuse and recycle D. reduce, waste and recycle
35. The passage may come from ______.
A. a menu B. a dictionary C. a storybook D. a magazine
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1.请为我们加油!
Please __________________ us!
2.完成这项工作将花费你两个小时。
It will __________________ the work.
3.这个表演对于30人或以上的学生团体免费。
The show __________________.
4.瞧! 我们大都长得和老师一样高啦! (完成译句)
Look! Most of us have grown _______ tall _______ our teachers!
5.因为我现在经常看书,所以再也不会感到无聊了。
I don't ____________ because I often read books now.
五、词汇互译。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Our school basketball team reached the ______ (决赛) .
2.Sandy's ______ (希望) is to be a singer in the future.
3.What did the coach say to the players during ______ (中场休息)
4.Chinese food is tasty and it has different ______ (口味) .
5.There are many online libraries where you can read books for ______ (免费的), such as the National Online libraries Library of China and Shanghai Library.
六、根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A.Do you eat anything special for the holiday B.Thank you for telling me so much about Spring Festival. C.What kind of food are you eating D.For about two weeks. E.It's the most important holiday in China. F.When is Spring Festival G.I'm doing something for Spring festival.
W: Hi! What are you doing these days
M: ① ______
W: Spring Festival I don't know anything about it.
M: Let me tell you. ②______ It's just like your Christmas.
W: Oh, I see. How long does the holiday last
M: ③______
W: What do you usually do during the holiday
M: Lots of things, such as eating, drinking, playing cards, visiting relatives and friends and so on.
W: How exciting! ④______
M: Yes, we eat dumplings.
W: ⑤______
M: Don't mention it
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假设你是Andy,请根据下面的汉语提示以“My lifestyle”为题写一篇有关饮食和生活习惯的小短文。
内容提示:
1.我叫Andy, 14岁;
2.我每天打篮球,我想成为一名篮球运动员;
3.我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋,喝一杯牛奶; 午饭、晚饭吃肉和蔬菜;
4.我喜欢喝牛奶,因为我需要许多能量;
5.我不喜欢吃甜食,因为它对健康没有好处。
要求:
1.要点齐全,表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;
2.70词左右。
My lifestyle
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:A
解析:句意:—我和家人下周要去青岛旅行。—祝你旅途愉快!本题考查情景交际, Wish you a happy journey!祝你旅途偷快! Good idea.好主意。 See you then再见。根据 My family and I will travel to Qingdao next week.可知,得知对方要去旅行,因此祝他旅途愉快,故选A
2.答案:B
解析:考查介词辨析。句意为:中国队八名队员成功登上珠峰峰顶。arrive at是固定搭配,意为"到达",通常指到达小地点;arrive in也意为"到达",通常指到达(城市、国家等)大地点。故选B。
3.答案:A
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意为:在公交车停下来之前我们不可以下车。get off意为"下车",符合句意。故选A。
4.答案:D
解析:根据“Because it can't recognize.….in the mirror.”可知,狗在镜子里认不出它自己。故选D。
5.答案:B
解析:as...as表示同级比较,as...as中间接形容词或副词的原级。故选B。
6.答案:C
解析:通过“没有人教这个老太太如何使用微信”可知“她是自学的”。learn...by oneself意为“自学……”。故选C。
7.答案:C
解析:Each child形式上是单数,但是从指代意义上来看指代的是所有孩子,所以这里的反身代词用themselves,故选C。
8.答案:B
解析:help oneself to...为固定短语,意为“请随便吃……”;这话是对Tony一个人说的,应用单数形式yourself“你自己”。故选B。
9.答案:A
解析:it表特指,同类同物;one表泛指,同类异物;this这个。根据句意可知,此处特指这部手机,是同类同物。故选A。
10.答案:A
解析:句意:你可以在网上看到我家人的一些照片。表示所属关系时用介词of;on the Internet意为“在网上”。故选A。
11.答案:D
解析:句意:埃米很害羞,她不会邀请她的同学和她练习跳舞。invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。故选D。
12.答案:A
解析:“there be 句型”反意疑问句的附加问句应该用is/isn't there;反意疑问句陈述部分为肯定句,疑问部分应用否定形式,排除选项C。故选A。
13.答案:A
解析:took花费,it作形式主语,句型为:it takes/took sb...to do sth。spent 花费, 通常人做主语;cost花费,通常物做主语。故选:A。
14.答案:B
解析:句意:斯蒂芬,我们应该在下一站下车。get up起床;get off 下车;get to到达;get in进入。故选B。
15.答案:B
解析:第一空泛指“一本有用的书”,应用不定冠词,useful是辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰;第二空是特指前面提到的这本书,应用定冠词 the。故选 B。
二、
答案:ADABC BBCDB
16.答案:A
解析:句意:它在中国是一个重要节日。此处表示泛指,因此用不定冠词。important是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。故选A。
17.答案:D
解析:句意:在晚上,公园和街道上有不同的灯展。本题用there be结构,different lantern shows为复数,因此谓语用are。故选D。
18.答案:A
解析:句意:灯笼通常是红色的,因为中国人认为红色代表幸福和好运。because因为;and和;so因此;but但是。由句意可知选A。
19.答案:B
解析:句意:人们用纸和其他东西制作不同的灯笼。制作灯笼make lanterns。故选B。
20.答案:C
解析:句意:一些是兔子、鸟和船的形状。color颜色;size尺寸;shape形状;name名字。兔子、鸟和船都是灯笼的形状。故选C。
21.答案:B
解析:句意:到处都有许多灯笼。因为lantern是可数名词,因此排除C项;any用在否定句或疑问句中,因此排除D项;a lot of=lots of,无lot of搭配,因此排除A项。故选B。
22.答案:B
解析:句意:在一些城市,比如连云港,晚上通常有大型的灯展。at night在晚上。故选B。
23.答案:C
解析:句意:汤圆是这个节日的特色食品。rice dumpling粽子;dumpling水饺;sweet dumpling汤圆;moon cake月饼。由常识可知元宵节的特色食品是汤圆。故选C。
24.答案:D
解析:句意:家人总是聚在一起享受美餐。go in进去;play football踢足球;find out发现;get together聚在一起。结合句意可知选D。
25.答案:B
解析:句意:之后,人们出去玩耍。watch films看电影;have fun尽情地玩;make lanterns 制作灯笼;watch the moon赏月。赏月是中秋节的活动,排除D项;元宵节那天,一般灯笼是提前在家制作好的,不可能出去制作灯笼,排除C项;元宵节的传统活动不是看电影,排除A项。再根据下句中sing、dance等词可知选B。
A
26.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The first step to protecting endangered species is learning about how interesting and important they are"可知,保护动物的第一步是了解它们有多有趣和多重要。
27.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Scientists tell us the best way to protect endangered species is to protect the places where they live"可知,保护野生动物的最好方式是保护它们居住的地方。
28.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"lock pet doors at night to avoid attracting wild animals into your home"可知,未上锁的宠物可能会吸引野生动物到你家里来。
29.答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后的"to avoid disease transmission"可推知,为了避免传播疾病,应是经常给鸟池消毒。
30.答案:D
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文内容尤其是第一段中的"here are some tips to protect the animals in your area"可知,文章主要给出了一些保护野生动物的方式。
B
31.答案:D
解析:主旨大意题。根据文中第一段中的"Do you know how to be green"和第二段最后一句话"Here are some ideas for you"可知文章主要介绍如何环保。
32.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段第二句话"Don't waste things"可知选项A正确;根据第三段第四句话"在我们买新东西之前考虑一下是否真的有必要—或许旧东西也一样好用"可知,不要总是买新东西,旧东西可能还能使用,不要扔掉,故选项B、C都不正确;根据第三段最后一句话可知,当我们买东西的时候,尽可能选择当地的产品,而不是买太多国外的产品,故选项D不正确。
33.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句话"It's better to use a china(瓷器) cup and a lunchbox because you can use them again"可知,使用瓷杯和午餐盒更好,这是因为它们能被再次使用。
34.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话"So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle"可知答案。
35.答案:D
解析:文章出处题。文章介绍了如何才能变得更环保,这不可能出现在菜单,词典或者故事书上,故选D。
四、
1.答案:cheer for
2.答案:take you two hours to finish
3.答案:is free for groups of 30 or more students
4.答案:as; as
5.答案:feel bored any more
五、
1.答案:final
2.答案:hope
3.答案:half-time
4.答案:tastes
5.答案:free
六、
答案:GEDAB
解析:①根据问句和下文" Spring Festival?"可知答案和春节有关,故选G项。
②根据下一句" It's just like your Christmas."可知选E项。
③根据问句中的疑问词 How long可知答语应是一段时间,故选D项。
④根据答语Yes可知问句是一般疑问句,故选A项。
⑤根据答语可知此处是表示感谢,故选B项。
七、答案:
My lifestyle
I'm Andy. I'm 14 years old. I play basketball every day because I want to be a basketball player. I usually have an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast and have some meat and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I like drinking milk, because I need so much energy. I don't like eating sweet food, because it is not good for my health.