灌云县杨集初中2022-2023九年级下学期第一次调研考试
英语试卷答题纸
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共55分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入适当的单词。
46._____________47.____________ 48._____________49.____________50.____________
51._____________ 52._____________53.____________ 54.___________55.____________
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分)
56.__________________________________57.__________________________________
58.__________________________________59.__________________________________
60.__________________________________61.__________________________________
62.__________________________________63.__________________________________
64.__________________________________65.__________________________________
六、阅读并回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
66.________________________________________________________________________
67.________________________________________________________________________
68.________________________________________________________________________
69.________________________________________________________________________
70._________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
为了加强环保意识,让中学生认识到保护环境的重要性,上周日你校举办了一次保护环境的主题活动,请你以“An Environmental Protection Activity I Experienced”为题,并根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文记述你经历的这次环保活动。
[要点]
(1)The reasons of taking part in the Environmental Protection Activity;
(2)What are there in the activity;
(3)How did you feel after taking part in the activity
[要求]
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)词数:100左右。
An Environmental Protection Activity I Experienced灌云县杨集初中2022-2023九年级下学期第一次调研考试
英语试卷
(满分120分 时间100分钟)
单项选择(共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )1. World Reading Day is _______ April 23. It s _______ special day that was founded in1995 by the UN.
A. on; a B. In; a C. on; an D. in; /
( )2. ---I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.
---Oh, really Taiwan is _____ a beautiful island that _____ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.
A. so; thousands B. so; thousands of
C. such; many thousand D. such; thousands of
( )3. Though he often made his little sister _______ , today he was made _______ by his little sister.
A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry
( )4.I hate people _______ laugh at others when they are in trouble.
A. who B. whom C. which D. they
( )5. I was very exciting _______ I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen.
A. after B. when C. until D. while
( )6. --- _______ is it the Qmolongma
---It’s 8,848 meters. It s very hard to climb the mountain.
A. How deep B. How long C. How far D. How high
( )7. Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates _______ .
A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice
( )8. Shu-How Lin is now one of _______ basketball players in the NBA .
A. popular B. less popular C. more popular D. the most popular
( )9. --- Show me the map, please. I wonder _______ .
--- Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.
A. where is Diaoyu Island B. where Diaoyu Island is
C. what is Diaoyu Island like D. when Diaoyu Island is
( )10. ---Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hongkong Disneyland.
--- _______
A. Best wishes to you! B. It s a good idea .
C. Have a good day! D. Good luck to you!
完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给 的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous 16 star, Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a 17 :unluckily, Derek was born 18 . His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed 19 !
When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 20 . From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. 21 went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 22 with a coach. Derek kept trying and 23 , he learned to surf!
Derek explains that 24 he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can 25 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, 26 he knows which direction to surf in.
In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous 27 in the world. Local surfers were very 28 to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem 29 .
A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you 30 yourself!
( )11. A. swimming B. surfing C. film D. pop
( )12. A. problem B. rule C. promise D. plan
( )13. A. poor B. weak C. deaf D. blind
( )14. A. necessary B. real C. impossible D. proper
( )15. A. story B. advice C. truth D. dream
( )16. A. They B. We C. He D. She
( )17. A. matches B. lessons C. photos D. exams
( )18. A. instead B. usually C. still D. finally
( )19. A. although B. unless C. when D. before
( )20. A. see B. touch C. hear D. taste
( )21. A. or B. so C. but D. for
( )22. A. waves B. beaches C. islands D. sports
( )23. A. sorry B. worried C. scared D. surprised
( )24. A. after all B. at all C. at the same time D. from time to time
( )25. A. deal with B. depend on C. believe in D. look after
阅读理解(共两节,20小题,;每小题2分, 满分 40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
Horse Sanctuary
Farming Museums
●Gift shop
Open Daily 10:00 a.m. ﹣ 5:30 p.m.~
●Children's playground and activity area
●Visitors may adopt(领养)a rescued animal for free!
Admission:
Adults: $7
Children (up to 16) :$5
Children (3 & under) : Free
Family (2 adults & 2 children):$20
FREE CAR AND COACH PARK.
TOILET FOR THE DISABLED AND WHEELCHAIR ACCESS (通道) IN ALL AREAS.
( )26. When can the visitors buy the gifts
A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m.
C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m.
( )27. How much is a ticket for a 15﹣year﹣old boy
A.$5. B.$7. C.$12. D.$20.
( )28. What do we know about the museum
A.It doesn't provide a free parking lot. B.The animals there can't be adopted.
C.It offers the disabled special service. D.Children under 3 are not welcome there.
(B)
Why is the sea salt Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story.Even though the answer isn't scientific, it holds some other truth in it--especially about the human heart.
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village.The old couple gave him a meal.In return, he gave them a coffee mill(磨粉机)and said , "Say, 'Mill, please grind(磨粉)' and it'll make whatever you want, to stop it, say 'Mill, please cease(停止)grinding'."
Soon the old couple had a much better life.They'd been happy people, and they didn't need much more.But the young couple next door were never satisfied.When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy(羡慕).So one day, the young husband went to the old couple's house secretly and heard, "Mill, please grind hot chocolate!" He was surprised to see it coming out.
Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple.With it they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them.Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, "What do you want it to make " "Oh, I don't know.Why not salt " the wife said. "Mill, please grind salt!" he said. "It works!" the wife shouted.But then they noticed the salt went everywhere."Make it stop." the wife said.But the husband didn't know how. "Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!" His words didn't work.The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could.
And there it's been, for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt.That's why the sea is salt.
( )29. The passage is probably a(n) .
A.folk story B.instruction
C.science fiction D.science report
( )30. Put the things happened to the mill in correct order.
a.It began to produce salt.
b.The young husband threw it.
c.The young couple stole it.
d.The old couple got it.
A.b﹣d﹣a﹣c B.b﹣a﹣d﹣c
C.d﹣a﹣c﹣b D.d﹣c﹣a﹣b
( )31. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A.The coffee. B.The horse.
C.The mill. D.The chocolate.
( )32. How did the young husband's feelings change
A.sorry ﹣ sad ﹣ excited
B.thirsty ﹣ excited ﹣ afraid
C.happy ﹣ nervous ﹣ proud
D.surprised ﹣ thankful ﹣ happy
(C)
Indonesians love to celebrate.They believe that celebrating and eating together brings good luck.Let's party Indonesia﹣style.
Would you be surprised to find a New Year's Day in March Indonesians on the island of Bali are getting ready to ring in Nyepi, their New Year.It falls in March or April on the night of the new moon and is a symbol of a fresh start for the people and the island of Bali.On the eve of Nyepi, families and friends get together in the market.They carry huge monster which is made of wood and other materials around the village three times.After that, people set it on fire, hoping to drive out evil(邪恶的)spirits.
After Nyepi, a Turun tanah ceremony begins in honor of a child's first steps.At the Turun Tanah, parents invite friends and family to a party to introduce the baby.They put different objects such as bracelet(手镯), pen, mirror or toy computer around their baby.If the baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer.A child who picks up a gold bracelet may be rich.
While Turun Tanah celebrates the future of a family, Galungan celebrates its past.Ancestors who have died return 'home' during this ten﹣day celebration.And living relatives do their best to make them happy.Tall bamboo poles line the street.People attend the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples.Actors and dancers give performances that tell stories of good fighting against evil.
A year of festivals has come to an end.Don't worry:next year, Indonesia will be buzzing(发出嗡嗡声)again with celebrations, so welcome to Indonesia.
( )33. What's the theme(主题)of the passage
A.Celebrations. B.Feelings. C.Family. D.Health.
( )34. What do people do during Galungan Check and choose the right answer.
①Watch performances.
②Discuss new babies' future.
③Visit their family and village temples.
④Put the bamboo poles along the street.
⑤Carry a huge monster around the village.
A.①②⑤ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤
( )35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The baby who picks up a pen may be a writer.
B.Nyepi usually comes after Turun tanah in Bali.
C.New Year's Day in Indonesia begins in February.
D.People fire bamboo poles to drive away the monster.
( )36. What is the writer's purpose according to the passage
A.To welcome us to the festivals.
B.To show us how to treat the ancestors.
C.To tell us how to hold the party.
D.To teach us how to fight against the evil.
(D)
Improvements in technology often happen overnight.Some gadgets get smaller and faster.Others are replaced (代替)by newer things like smartphones.They can do hundreds of things.Here are some old gadgets that people used to use.
①
Do you have a landline at home These are phones that people plug (插入) into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn't use to be so common at that time, so most families had a landline.But landlines only worked at home.What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone They looked for a pay phone!Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines.
②
People today store plenty of information online, or on SD cards.But in the 1980s and 1990s, people used to use floppy disks.
The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful -- each disk could store just 175 KB of information!Later, floppy disks got smaller and better.But even the best ones could only hold 1.44 MB.You would need three or four disks just for one song, and about 22, 000 disks to match the storage(储存空间)available on a 32 GB phone!
③
It's easy to take photos today.People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them.To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film.This allowed you to take about 30 photos.After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop.The shop developed the photos to make them be seen, which you could collect after a few days.
Technology changes all the time, and the gadgets we use today will one day be old.What do you think will be next to disappear
( )37. What does the underlined word "gadgets" mean in Paragraph 1
A.Toys. B.Tools. C.Games. D.Phones.
( )38. Match the title with each paragraph.
a.Goodbye Disks b.Music to My Ears c.Picture This
d.Call Me e.Film Development
A.①﹣d, ②﹣b, ③﹣e B.①﹣d, ②﹣a, ③﹣c
C.①﹣c, ②﹣a, ③﹣b D.①﹣c, ②﹣b, ③﹣e
( )39. What can we get from the passage
A.It was convenient to take photos with film.
B.People outside used landlines to call someone.
C.Improvements in technology change people's life.
D.For a time, many people had pay phones at home.
( )40. What would be the best title for the passage
A.The Changing Phones. B.The Products of Tomorrow.
C.Old Things We Use Today. D.The Things We Used to Use.
第二节∶阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
We all avoid failure(失败), and most of us fear it. However, without failure, progress would be impossible. What does success usually come after Failure. It seems that one cannot exist(存在) without the other.
Accepting failure is not easy for many, though. We are often unwilling to accept failure because our professional fame depends on success. 41 In the past ten years, for example, some scientific magazines have published reports of failed tests. It is believed that scientists can learn from “negative(负面的)” results and that this can finally lead to positive results.
42 The ABN AMRO bank started an Institute(机构) of Brilliant Failures to learn more about what works and what doesn’t in banking. Similarly, Eli Lilly and Company had failure parties to study the drugs(药物) that don’t work.
In fact, one of the business world’s most famous failures became one of its biggest successes, in part because the product’s makers learned from their mistakes. 43 The product, though unique(独特的) at the time, was expensive and heavy; besides, some of its most important features(特点) didn’t work properly. As a result, it became one of Apple’s biggest failures, and in 1998, the company stopped selling it. However, Apple’s CEO, Steve Jobs, believed in the product and he began to find out ways of improving it. In time, this led to the production of the iPhone and the iPad, two of the company’s most successful products.
44 Not only should we try to learn from it; if we want to succeed, we must also be persistent(执着的). Though Apple stopped selling the Newton in 1998, the first iPhone wasn’t available until 2007. It took a lot of research and hard work to go from the Apple Newton to iPhone, but in the end, the effort became successful.
One truly cannot exist without the other. We are brave enough to face difficulties. In the early 1990s, Apple created a phone called the Apple Newton. The business world already understands the value of negative results. The Apple Newton has won popularity with people all over the world. However, things are slowly changing, especially in business and science. The story of the Apple Newton can teach us an important lesson about failure.
All in all, there is a lot we can learn by studying mistakes. Perhaps the most important lesson is that failure and success are two sides of the same coin. 45
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共55分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46. Our success lies in working together as a _______(团队).
47. Lucy often _______(看望)her grandparents in her spare time.
48. Everyone can be a _______(英雄)in realising the Chinese Dream.
49. My English teacher always wears a _______(甜美的)smile in class.
50. With the development of technology, _______(太空)travel will be a common thing.
B. 根据短文意思和首字母提示, 写出一个完整正确的单词。
This is Helping Animals Club.We are writing about some 51. w animals in danger.Tigers are big and strong. Tigers like to live alone. There are not many tigers in the world now. People 52. c them for their fur, bones or other parts of the body. Wolves are not very big. They can see, hear and smell things far away. Wolves often work as a team. 53.S ,they have fewer and fewer living areas. People kill them because they think wolves are dangerous to5 4.h .Wolves may bite and hurt us.
We think we should help these animals,or there will be 55. n left.
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
too much traffic; be interested in; as soon as; instead of; in danger; keep in touch with; be proud of; take place; a great deal of; special
56. We must try our best to get the network fixed ______ possible.
57. I don’t think their holiday plan is as _______ as ours.
58. For a green life, we’d better ride bicycles _______ driving.
59. Great changes ______ in Lianyungang since I moved here.
60. It took Lisa ______________ time and effort to complete the project.
61. It’s reported that polar bears are ___________ because of global warming(全球变暖).
62. Wang Jicai devoted his life to guarding the island. All the people in my hometown ______ him.
63. Today more and more foreign people _____________ Chinese folk music.
64. Because of _______ , I was late for the meeting.
65. One of the good ways to love parents is to ________ them.
六、阅读并回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
When I was not adding little things to my new home.I was busy learning about the animals and plants on the island, and about myself.
I discovered that the birds that lived in holes were good to eat.
One day I found an old bag that I wanted to use to store things in.Some old corn fell out of this bag and made roots in the dirt. Soon green barley(大麦)grew from the seeds.When Isaw these plants.I cried.They reminded me of England.When I was young.I wanted to leave England for a life of adventures at sea. but now I was trapped alone. I only wanted to return.
One day, when I was sitting by my little cave.I heard a terrible noise. The next moment much dirt came falling down the hill. There was so much of it that I was afraid it would swallow(吞没)me! I ran away and climbed over my fence using a ladder I had made.1 realized that the island was being taken up by a terrible earthquake.
The earthquake soon ended, but then a terrible storm began. The sea became black and violent(猛烈的)and full of huge waves that crashed onto the beach. Thunder roared and lightning hit the water. The storm lasted for three hours, but when it finished. it began to rain. This was not the gentle, calm rain of England.but the rain so hard and terrible that I had to cut a hole in my fence to let the water pour out1. Otherwise, my house would have been drowned(淹没),and me with it!
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词.
66.Where did the writer live according to the passage
____________________________________________
67.Did the writer want to continue travelling at sea or return to England when he was trapped
____________________________________________
68.How long did the storm last
_______________________________________________
69.How was the rain after the storm
_______________________________________________
70.What do you think of Robinson's life in the passage
_________________________________________________
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
为了加强环保意识,让中学生认识到保护环境的重要性,上周日你校举办了一次保护环境的主题活动,请你以“An Environmental Protection Activity I Experienced”为题,并根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文记述你经历的这次环保活动。
[要点]
(1)The reasons of taking part in the Environmental Protection Activity;
(2)What are there in the activity;
(3)How did you feel after taking part in the activity
[要求]
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)词数:100左右。
An Environmental Protection Activity I Experienced灌云县杨集初中2022-2023九年级下学期第一次调研考试
英语试卷答案
一、单项选择 15
1-5 ADAAB 6-10 DDDBC
二、完形填空 15
11-15 BADCD 16-20 CBDAC 21-25 BADBC
三、阅读理解 20
26-28 BAC 29-32 ADCB 33-36 ABAA 37-40 BBCD 41-45 FDCGA
四、词汇运用 15
46. team 47. visits 48. hero 49. sweet 50. space
51. wild 52. catch 53. sadly 54. humans 55. none
五、选词填空 10
56. as soon as 57. special 58. instead of 59. have taken place of 60. a great deal of
61. in danger 62. were proud of 63. are interested in 64. too much traffic 65. keep in touch with
六、66.On an island.
67. He wanted to return./To return to England.
68.For three hours.
69.Hard and terrible./It’s hard adn terrible.
70. It was hard/diffichlt/dangerous./It was full of danger..
七、书面表达。
略
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