卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站
新疆英语九年级上册期中专练-阅读还原（含解析）
Most people want to be happy, but few of them know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring happiness forever. Aristotle(亚里士多德), a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves” 1 Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. 2 such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happily. 3 .
4 . Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. 5 You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person.
阅读短文，把 A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A．They could enjoy simple things in their lives.
B．In other words, we make our own happiness.
C．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
D．If you want to feel happier, do good things to help other people.
E．The second secret to living a happy life is to be active.
Volunteering is fun and rewarding(有益的), but if you want to be a good volunteer, you need to learn more. 6 Be well-trained. Know what you’re doing as a volunteer. If you need to learn about your job. 7 If you’re good at your job, it will be easier to help others.
8 Work as part of a team and make sure everyone works together and shares the work. If someone asked for help, just give a hand. If you need some help, ask politely for it.
Be understanding. 9
Be friendly. 10 To be a volunteer, you might meet new people who want to make friends with. You might just meet someone who becomes a friend for the rest of your life.
A．Treat others like friends, and they’ll do the same for you.
B．Begin to do it at once.
C．Try to understand what other people are facing.
D．Here’s some advice on how to do the volunteering jobs well.
E．Don’t try to do everything by yourself.
阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Children's lives have changed a lot in the past few years. But do they have a happier childhood than we did
11 I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all about being with them. We used to play board games in the living room, spend days in the street with other children, race up and down on our bikes, or explore the nearby woods. 12 They only appeared during meals.
These days, at least in the UK, the nature of childhood has changed. Firstly, families are smaller. It is common for both parents to work outside. 13 Another change is that children spend most of their free time at home, inside. Parents worry too much about some possible dangers, so they don't want their children to play outside by themselves.
Finally, the kinds of toys children have and the ways they play are completely different. 14 The funny thing is that so many ways of playing games are called " interactive (互动的)". The fact that you can play electronic games by yourself can increase the feeling of loneliness.
15 I can't give an answer for sure, but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same.
A．As a result, children spend much of their time alone.
B．I usually look back on my own childhood.
C．Do these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood than I did
D．My parents seldom appeared in these memories.
E．Computer and video games have taken the place of the interesting activities of my childhood.
阅读下面短文, 从方框内选择恰当的句子填入短文空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
There is a strange train which can not move on the railway. It has no seats, no tables, no windowns, even no wheels. 16
It is very strange.It can take a great many people to go to different places at the same time. 17 To my surprise,it is free for everyone. 18 , and it can also take you to failure(失败). It even can cause you death.
Its speed is strange,too.The speed changes all the time. 19 . If you think it’s fast,so it is.If you think it’s slow, so it also is.At different time you may think the speed is different. And at the same time different people may think different,too.
You can’t wait to know what this train is. 20 We are all on this train now. It’s “time”.I think it is going fast now.
A．And the change depends on you.
B．Let me tell you.
C．But there is not any stop along the way.
D．It can lead you to success.
E．But it is still moving.
Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes. But don’t worry, because you are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age. 21
Forget your fear and just talk to someone. It is easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don’t be afraid to get close to people. 22 Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
Join clubs. Take part in after-school activities that interest you. 23 Being in a club makes you more social. If you don’t join any clubs, you will just go to class and then go home.
Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. 24 You should make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.
Be respectful (尊重的) of people’s differences. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. 25 It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you each can share your own.
A．Try to make friends in the clubs.
B．And everyone believes in different things.
C．And we have several suggestions for you to follow.
D．Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair.
E．Introduce yourself and start a conversation with your classmates.
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．D
【分析】这篇短文告诉我们如何找到幸福，幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情；快乐生活的另一个秘诀是积极主动，有自己的爱好；最后，帮助别人可以找到快乐。
1．根据上文“Happiness depends upon ourselves”可知，此处应该是对这句话的解释，选项B“换句话说，我们能使自己幸福。”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据下文“such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, spending time with close friends.”比如读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐，和亲密的朋友呆在一起。可知，这些都是生活中简单的事情。此处是首句，下文是对该句的解释。选项C“幸福的第一个秘诀就是享受生活中的简单事情。”起到概括的作用。故选C。
3．根据上文“People who have several close friends often live happily.”有几个好朋友的人通常生活得很幸福。和本段的第一句“幸福的第一个秘诀就是享受生活中的简单事情。”可知，此处是结论。选项A“他们可以享受生活中简单的事情。”起到总结的作用。故选A。
4．根据上文提到第一秘诀结合下文“Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.”可知，此处应该介绍幸福生活的第二秘诀。选项E“快乐生活的第二个秘诀是积极主动。”符合语境。故选E。
5．根据上文“Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.”研究表明，当人们花时间帮助别人时，他们会感觉很好。以及下文“You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person.”可知，此处应该是起到承上启下的作用。选项D“如果你想让自己感觉更快乐，做好事去帮助别人。”符合语境。故选D。
6．D 7．B 8．E 9．C 10．A
【分析】这篇短文主要是讲述了关于如何做好志愿工作。
6．根据上文Volunteering is fun and rewarding(有益的), but if you want to be a good volunteer, you need to learn more.可知下文是Here’s some advice on how to do the volunteering jobs well. 给你一些建议关于怎么做好志愿工作的。故选D。
7．根据上文If you need to learn about your job.可知下文是Begin to do it at once. 你最好马上开始它。故选B。
8．第三段后面的句子都是讲团队协作的。所以选 E Don’t try to do everything by yourself.不要自己去做一切事情”。故选E。
9．根据上文Be understanding.可知下文是Try to understand what other people are facing. 去理解别人正在面对着什么。故选C。
10．第五段第一句“学会友善”，根据句意，应当选A Treat others like friends, and they’ll do the same for you.像对待朋友那样对待 他人，他人也会这样对待你。故选A。
【点睛】1、通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络
2、划出句子中的关键词
3、 题干中通常会有指示性词汇
4、首次阅读中不确定的位置做个记号
在首次阅读的过程中如果不能确定某些单句是否与该段落相匹配，最好做个记号，以便第二次阅读时更有针对性。第二次阅读的目的：一是检查已初步确定的段落与单句是否确实匹配；二是完成第一遍阅读中尚未解答的题目。
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．E 15．C
【分析】本文介绍了孩子们的生活发生了很多变化。作者把自己和孩子们的童年进行了比较，想知道他们是否比自己有一个更快乐的童年。
11．B
根据But do they have a happier childhood than we did 可知此处指回顾我自己的童年，故选B。
12．D
根据I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all about being with them.可知我的记忆里都是关于和我的兄弟姐妹在一起的事，因此父母很少出现在我的记忆里，故选D。
13．A
根据It is common for both parents to work outside.可知父母都在外面工作，因此孩子们很多时间独自一人，故选A。
14．E
根据The funny thing is that so many ways of playing games are called “ interactive (互动的)”. The fact that you can play electronic games by yourself can increase the feeling of loneliness.可知此处指的是电脑和电子游戏代替了我童年的很多游戏活动，故选E。
15．C
根据Finally, the kinds of toys children have and the ways they play are completely different.可知今天的孩子和我童年时不同，发生了变化，故选C。
16．E 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B
【分析】这篇文章作者将时间比较火车，讲述了时间的重要性。
16．根据“ It has no seats, no tables, no windowns, even no wheels.”可知，空处是继续介绍这个奇怪的火车，选项E“但它仍在移动”符合语境。故选E。
17．根据“It is very strange.It can take a great many people to go to different places at the same time.”可知，空处应是讲它的奇怪之处，选项C“但在这条路上没有任何站点”符合语境。故选C。
18．根据“it can also take you to failure”可知，空处应是与失败对应的成功有关，选项D“它可以引导你走向成功”符合语境，故选D。
19．根据“If you think it’s fast,so it is.If you think it’s slow, so it also is.”可知它的速度由你自己决定，选项A“改变取决于你自己”符合语境。故选A。
20．根据“You can’t wait to know what this train is.”和“It’s “time”.”可知，空处是引出答案的过渡句，选项B“让我来告诉你”符合语境，故选B。
21．C 22．E 23．A 24．D 25．B
【解析】本文讲述了进入高中生活的几条建议，忘记恐惧，去和别人交谈，参加社团活动，保持整洁的形象，尊重跟你有不同意见的人。
21．此空应是一个承上启下的句子，根据下文“Forget your fear and just talk to someone”“Join clubs”“Stay clean”及“Be respectful (尊重的) of people’s differences”可知，应是提供了一些建议，C选项“我们有几个建议供你参考”符合，故选C。
22．根据本段的开头“Forget your fear and just talk to someone”可知，本段建议要与同学交谈，E选项“介绍你自己，开始和你的同学交谈”符合，故选E。
23．根据本段的开头“Join clubs”可知，此段介绍与参加俱乐部有关的内容，A选项“试着在俱乐部里交朋友”符合，故选A。
24．根据本段的开头“Stay clean”可知，此段建议要保持干净，D选项“每天洗澡，刷牙，洗头”符合，故选D。
25．根据本段的开头“Be respectful (尊重的) of people’s differences”可知，此处建议要尊重每个人之间的差异，B选项“每个人的信仰都不一样”符合，故选B。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
()
转载请注明出处卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站 » 新疆英语九年级上册期中专练-阅读还原（含解析）