卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 4 Reading II
同步练习
基础强化
一、根据句意和汉语提示填空
1. People __________ (研发)the first cars in the 1880s.
2. Can you tell me the __________ (距离)from the Earth to the Moon
3. BYD Company developed a type of new car. Its seats are ____________ (舒适的).
4. All the __________ (乘客)got really excited when they __________ (到达)Tian’ anmen Square.
5.. One of my friends has a toy factory. It __________ (生产了)many smart toys. The __________ (产品)are popular with children now.
二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I think paper is a very useful ____________ (invent).
2. Computers help us find information ________ (easy).
3. I can’t imagine _________ (live) without electricity.
4. My teacher allowed me ____________ (come) into the meeting room just now.
5. Today ___________ (million) of people use their own phones to chat with others.
三、完成句子
1. 以下是纽约的一些名胜。
_______ ________are some places of interest in New York.
2. 在21世纪，人们 用电脑很多。
_______ ________ _______ ________, people use computers a lot .
3. 爱迪生是一个世界上伟大的发明家 。
Edison was _______ ________ _______in the world.
4. 自那以后，他发明了五件有用的东西。
_______ ________he has invented five useful things.
5.飞机能在很短的时间内飞很长的距离。
Planes can cover ________ ________ ________in a short time.
6. 用手机打电话是很方便的。
It ________ ________ ________for us to make a call with mobile phone.
7. 当你不在家的时候要与家里保持联系。
________ ________ ________ _________family when you are away from home.
8. 那恐怖的声音是从那间旧房子传来的。
________ ________ ________was from the old house.
能力训练
四、选择填空
1. —Who is the _____ of the telephones
—Alexander Graham Bell.
A. invent B. inventor C. invention D. inventing
2. This invention is used to keep the rain _____ your body.
A. in B. with C. off D. down
3. —Who _____ the computer
— Sorry, I have no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.
A. invented B. discovered C. made D. played
4. Ma Huateng and his team _____ QQ. At least 300 million people are using it.
A. created B. made C. operated D. used
5. Their parents don’t allow them _____ in the river because it’s really dangerous.
A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam
D. less delicious; less expensive
6. Due to the trade war between China and America, I think we should pay more attention to(更关注) _____ our own chips(芯片).
A. ordering B. developing C. operating D. controlling
7. Jack has learned more about teamwork（团队合作）_____ he joined the soccer team.
A. until B. since C. while D. though
8. — _____ did the first trains begin to carry passengers
— In the early 19th century.
A. How B. What C. Where D. When
五、从方框中选择合适的词语，并用其适当形式填空
lamp, cross, wheel, create, candle
1. If people run ________ the road, they may be dangerous.
2. It’s easy to pull the wooden horse because it’s on ______ .
3. There are three ___________ on the cake. My son is three years old.
4. My parents usually used an oil ________ at night when I was young.
5. People should not eat on the subway to ______ a more comfortable environment.
素养提升
六、完形填空
People on Hainan Island like scuba diving. But do you know what makes it possible for people to breathe under water for a long time It’s the scuba machine. Do you know __1__ invented the machine It was Jacques Cousteau and __2__ friend.
Cousteau was a man filled with new ideas. Ever since he was a child, he had been dreaming of diving deep to explore the wonderful world __3__ the sea.
Later with the scuba machine he invented, his __4__ came true. He took a lot of pictures of many things that people had never seen before. It __5__ him eight years to make a TV show which he named “The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau”.
People were __6__ when they saw so many beautiful things under water. Cousteau loved the coral reefs and all the beautiful fish. However, when he returned some years later, he was __7__ to see that the colourful coral reefs were dead and grey.
He tried everything possible to help people know the __8__ of saving the environment and __9__ them to take part in keeping our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans __10__.
1. A. that B. what C. which D. who
2. A. their B. his C. its D. her
3. A. under B. above C. on D. over
4. A. dream B. idea C. thoughts D. plan
5. A. spent B. paid C. took D. expended
6. A. surprising B. surprised C. frightened D. frightening
7. A. sad B. successful C. happy D. interested
8. A. importance B. time C. safety D. danger
9. A. think B. let C. make D. encourage
10. A. well B. clean C. rough D. quiet
七、阅读理解
Cai Lun invented paper around 2, 000 years ago in China. It is an important
invention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.
Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.
People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.
Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician(数学家)and a computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design(设计) for a modern computer.
Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was person. This idea is still used today.
1.When was paper invented by Cai Lun
A. Around 2, 000 years ago B. About 200 years ago.
C. Around 1, 000 years ago. D. About 100 years ago
2.People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT______.
A. sharing information B. printing newspaper
C. having the Turing test D. making books
3.Many people considered Alan Turing to be______.
A. the inventor of paper
B. the father of modern education
C. the inventor of paper
D. the father of computer science
4.In order to have the test, Turing needed ______.
A. three people, one computer and a machine
B. two people, one computer and a machine
C. two people, two computers and a machine
D. one person, one computer and a machine
5.From the passage, we know Cai Lun’s invention and Turning idea are _____.
A. hard to accept B. not used any more
C. unknown to people D. still used today
参考答案
一、1.developed 2.distance 3.comfortable 4.passengers arrived at 5.produced products
二、1.invention 2.easily 3.living 4.to come 5.millions
三、1.The following 2.In the 21st century 3.a great inventor 4.Since then, 5.a long distance 6.is very convenient 7.Keep in touch with 8.The frightening voice
四、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6. B 7.B 8.D
五、1.across 2.wheels 3.candles 4.lamp 5.create
六、1-5DBAAC 6-10BAADB
七、1-5ACDBD
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