浙江省温州市瑞安市莘塍、玉海中学联考2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
That day was my daughter Norah’s fifth birthday. On the way home from a trip, she asked if we could 1 some cupcakes.
At the store, when I was choosing cupcakes, I heard Norah say, “Hi, 2 ! It’s my birthday today!” “Hello, little girl! How old are you today ” The old man answered.
The 3 talked for a few minutes. Then the man wished 4 a happy birthday and went away.
After a few 5 Norah asked me, “Can I take a 6 with the old man for my birthday, mum ” I was a little surprised but agreed.
We 7 the man soon. I said to him, “ 8 , sir, this is Norah. Would you like to take a photo with her for her birthday ”
“Of course.” He looked so 9 .
That was a great photo. I asked his 10 , and he told us to call him Dan. I thanked Mr. Dan for spending a bit of his day with us. He said, “I should 11 thank you. I live all alone and I really 12 to talk with someone.” He turned to my daughter. “You’ve made me so happy, Miss Norah.”
That day Norah and I 13 to see Mr. Dan every week. Now Norah asks about Mr. Dan every day. She 14 him. She wants to know if he is lonely or cold. She wants him to feel loved.
Mr. Dan thinks about Norah, too. During our last 15 he said to me, “I slept very badly every night after my wife died. It’s Norah who has healed me.”
1.A.cut B.make C.buy D.sell
2.A.Dad B.Mum C.Grandpa D.Grandma
3.A.one B.two C.three D.five
4.A.me B.her C.you D.him
5.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks
6.A.picnic B.photo C.trip D.break
7.A.left B.walked C.found D.ran
8.A.Excuse me B.I’m sorry C.Good idea D.You’re welcome
9.A.bored B.happy C.sad D.busy
10.A.age B.number C.name D.address
11.A.even B.too C.only D.also
12.A.can B.may C.must D.need
13.A.remembered B.decided C.hoped D.forgot
14.A.looks after B.looks out C.worries about D.looks for
15.A.movie B.game C.lesson D.visit
二、阅读单选
Hello, I’m Lewis. I’m 40. I’m an English teacher. I like travelling by train. I often take some books with me. Last month, I went to London. On the train, I finished reading The Little Indians.
Hi, I’m Susan. I’m 34. I work in a hospital. I often travel by bus. I can’t travel without earplugs. With earplugs, it’s easy to sleep.
Hello, I’m Cindy. I’m 20. I’m studying in a university. I always travel by train. I often take cards with me, so I can play cards on the train. Sometimes, I can make new friends by playing cards.
Hi, I’m Fred. I’m 38. I often go on business by plane. I go everywhere with my computer. I even have to work in the plane. Time is the most important to me.
16.Who is the youngest of four
A.Lewis B.Susan C.Cindy D.Fred
17.Susan takes earplugs when travelling because she wants to ________.
A.read books B.sleep well C.make new friends D.finish her work
18.Cindy always travels ________.
A.by plane B.by train C.by ship D.by bus
19.What does Fred most probably do
A.A manager B.A student C.A doctor D.A teacher
20.From the passage, we know that ________.
A.Susan likes travelling by plane B.Fred is very busy with his work
C.Lewis teaches English in the train D.Cindy always takes books when travelling
In today’s world, people are spending less and less time on things. A study shows that most visitors spend just 15 seconds on a website before moving on to other things. It’s easy to understand because there are millions of websites on the Internet. What will people do when they’re in museums full of great works of art Will they slow down a little more The answer is no.
Studies show that it takes most people ten seconds to look at a piece of art. At Tate Modern in London, it’s even worse. People there spend an average of just eight seconds on each artwork. And in that short time, the visitors also do another important thing—taking photos!
These years, museums are working to change this. Today, over 170 museums around the world are having “Slow Art Day”. Most of the museums taking part in “Slow Art Day” are choosing just a few works for their visitors to enjoy. They are asking their visitors to spend at least 5—10 minutes looking at just one work of art.
Slow Art backers think that when visitors spend more time looking at and studying the work of art, they will enjoy it more. By spending time, they can see more details about the work. Studying a work of art for more time can also help people get a better understanding of the artist’s ideas. Phil Terry, who started “Slow Art Day”, said, “By slowing down, it helps us to see art in a new way.”
21.Why do most visitors spend just 15 seconds on a website
A.They don’t like it. B.They are so busy that they don't spend more time on it.
C.There are too many websites on the Internet. D.They don’t need to visit these websites.
22.The writer talks about Tate Modern to show ________.
A.there are great works of art B.people love to take photos there
C.visitors spend less time on artworks there D.the museum is taking part in “Slow Art Day”
23.What does the underlined word “backers” most probably mean
A.fans B.players C.visitors D.writers
24.What do we know from the passage
A.The writer wants people to go to museums more often. B.Studies show that most visitors spend five seconds on one work of art.
C.Slow Art helps visitors learn more about the artist’s ideas. D.The museums joining in “Slow Art Day” usually have a lot of artworks.
三、多任务混合阅读
I’m Lucy Black. I’m lucky because I make my living by doing what I love—painting.
I painted my first picture when I was just 4. One day, I took my crayons and painted on one blue wall. I painted myself and my dog Clyde in the grassland. I painted the sun above us. I just finished the painting when Mum walked into my room. “I will be in big trouble. Mum must be unhappy,” I thought. But I was surprised when Mum said, “What a beautiful picture, Lucy! The picture still stays on my bedroom wall, almost 30 years later. I see it every time I go home to visit Mum.
I tell this story because it shows how much Mum supported my love of painting. Mum saved all my paintings. She put up many of them on the walls of our house. She never said, “Painting is a fine hobby, but it’s a hard way to make a living.” But she always said, “You are so talented. You’ll make it.”
Today I am a successful painter. I’m happy that people love my paintings. Some of my paintings are in famous museums. Most of all, I’m thankful that Mum has always supported me.
25.Lucy may be ________ years old now.
A.14 B.24 C.34 D.44
26.Why did Lucy think her mum would be unhappy
A.Her painting wasn’t very good. B.She used her mum’s crayons.
C.She painted on her bedroom wall. D.She didn’t spend more time on study.
27.Which sentence shows that Lucy is a successful painter
A.Mum saved all her paintings. B.She sees it every time she goes home to see her mum.
C.She painted her first picture when she was just four. D.Some of her paintings are in famous museums.
28.What is the best title for the story
A.A lucky girl B.Mum’s support C.Art is important D.My first painting
29.Does Lucy like painting Why could Lucy become a successful painter (请用约 30 词回答)
四、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次, 每空不限一词。
we enjoyable especial drive twenty
30.Mary got a camera on her birthday and she likes it very much.
31.My friend Jack wanted me to the supermarket this morning.
32.Alice loves all kinds of sports, swimming.
33.This film tells a story about family love and friendship.
34.Nothing is than playing basketball.
五、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出单词的正确形式。每空不限一词。
Wenzhou Zoo is a great place to visit. 35 (然而), because of COVID-19, the 36 (形势) became worse and worse. Finally, it was closed in March. People couldn’t visit the zoo, but some animals there got a 37 (机会) to watch other animals. That sounds so exciting!
A monkey is one of them. It came from New Zealand, and the keeper named it Alan. One Sunday, the keeper 38 (允许) it to go for a walk in the zoo freely. It was the first time that Alan did this, and it was great fun. What animal was Alan most 39 (感兴趣的) in Beluga whales.
The whales were 40 (开心的) to see Alan too. They came right up to the glass to take a 41 (近的) look at their friends.
That was not a 42 (平常的) thing. It is not possible for the two to meet each other in the 43 (野生环境). Beluga whales are in the north of the world, while monkeys live in the 44 (南) of the world. What a historic moment!
六、语法填空
It was my first time to travel to a foreign country. I went to Portland, the US from my hometown with my mother. She got 45 job in the city and I stayed there with her for a year.
I 46 (study)at Beaverton High School in Portland. I still remember that my first class was maths. After I entered the classroom, I noticed that many of the students were from different countries. 47 was interesting to get to know my classmates and their cultures.
The teachers were very 48 (friend). They listened to their students and talked with them. My English teacher often said, “I am not sure I agree 49 you. Can you tell more ”
I also visited one of the 50 (good)libraries in Portland. There were thousands of 51 (book). And everything was so tidy and clean. I could 52 (find)a book easily on any subject I wanted.
A year passed 53 (quick). I returned to my home town last month. I like Portland very much, and I hope I 54 (work)in this city in the future.
七、电子邮件
55.浙江,有一种传奇叫瑞安,很多人因此慕名而来。假如你是Lingling,你的英国笔友Mike打算来瑞安一所初中学校做一年的交换生。请阅读以下邮件给他写一封回信。
要求:
1. 不能出现真实的个人信息和学校信息;
2. 90词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数。
Hi, Lingling, How is everything going Next week I am going to Rui’an. How wonderful! Can you tell me something about Rui’an How can I have fun in Rui’an Also, I’m a little worried because I can’t speak Chinese well. How can I improve my Chinese speaking Please give me some advice! Yours, Mike
Dear Mike,
Welcome to Rui’an!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lingling
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参考答案:
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者的女儿Norah与老人Dan互相关心的治愈故事。
1.句意:在旅行回家的路上,她问我们能不能买些纸杯蛋糕。
cut切,割;make制作;buy买;sell卖。根据“At the store, when I was choosing cupcakes”可知,此处指是否可以买一些纸杯蛋糕。故选C。
2.句意:嗨,爷爷!今天是我的生日!
Dad爸爸;Mum妈妈;Grandpa爷爷;Grandma奶奶。根据“The old man”可知,是叫了老人爷爷。故选C。
3.句意:两人谈了几分钟。
one一;two二;three三;five五。根据“ ‘Hi, ...! It’s my birthday today!’ ‘Hello, little girl! How old are you today ’ The old man answered.”可知,此处指Norah和老人两个人。故选B。
4.句意:然后男人祝她生日快乐,然后离开了。
me我;her她;you你;him他。根据上文“I heard Norah say, ‘Hi, ...! It’s my birthday today!”可知,此处指祝Norah生日快乐,应用her。故选B。
5.句意:几分钟后,Norah问我:“妈妈,我可以和老人合影庆祝我的生日吗?”
minutes分钟;hours小时;days每天;weeks星期。根据下文“We ... the man soon.”可知,Norah问作者是在几分钟后。故选A。
6.句意:妈妈,我可以和老人合影庆祝我的生日吗?
picnic野餐;photo照片;trip旅行;break休息。根据下文“Would you like to take a photo with her for her birthday ”可知,Norah想和老人合影;take a photo“照相”。故选B。
7.句意:我们很快就找到了那个人。
left离开;walked步行;found找到;ran跑。根据上文可知老人祝福Norah生日快乐后离开了,Norah想和老人合影,于是她们又找到了老人。故选C。
8.句意:先生,打扰一下,这是Norah。
Excuse me打扰一下;I’m sorry我很抱歉;Good idea好主意;You’re welcome不客气。根据“Would you like to take a photo with her for her birthday ”是请求可知,以礼貌的方式请求他人做某事,应用Excuse me。故选A。
9.句意:他看起来是如此的高兴。
bored无聊的;happy高兴的;sad悲伤的;busy忙碌的。根据下文“That was a great photo.”推知,老人被要求合影时很开心。故选B。
10.句意:我问他的名字,他让我们叫他Dan。
age年龄;number数字;name姓名;address地址。根据“he told us to call him Dan”可知,作者问了老人的名字。故选C。
11.句意:我也应该感谢你们。
even甚至;too也,用于肯定句末;only只是;also也,用于肯定句中。根据上文“I thanked Mr. Dan for spending a bit of his day with us.”可知,作者感谢Dan花时间和她们一起,而老人说他也应该感谢作者她们。故选D。
12.句意:我一个人住,我真的需要找人谈谈。
can可以;may可能;must必须;need需要。根据“I live all alone”可知,Dan独自一人居住,他需要找人交谈,而作者母女给了他这个机会,所以他感谢她们。故选D。
13.句意:那天,Norah和我决定每周去看Dan先生。
remembered记得;decided决定;hoped希望;forgot忘记。根据上文“I live all alone and I really ... to talk with someone.”可知,Dan独自一人居住,他需要找人交谈,于是作者和女儿决定每周都去看他。故选B。
14.句意:她担心他。
looks after照顾;looks out小心;worries about担心;looks for寻找。根据“She wants to know if he is lonely or cold. She wants him to feel loved.”可知,Norah担心Dan先生。故选C。
15.句意:在我们最后一次拜访时,他对我说:“我妻子去世后,我每天晚上都睡得很不好。是Norah治好了我。”
movie电影;game比赛;lesson课;visit拜访。根据上文“That day Norah and I... to see Mr. Dan every week.”推知,此处指最后一次拜访。故选D。
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文主要是四个人的自我介绍及旅行时的一些行为习惯。
16.细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Lewis. I’m 40.”“Hi, I’m Susan. I’m 34.”“Hello, I’m Cindy. I’m 20.”及“Hi, I’m Fred. I’m 38.”可知,其中Cindy的年龄最小。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“With earplugs, it’s easy to sleep.”可知,Susan旅行时带着耳塞,因为她想睡个好觉。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“I always travel by train.”可知,Cindy总是乘火车旅行。故选B。
19.推理判断题。根据“I often go on business by plane. I go everywhere with my computer. I even have to work in the plane. Time is the most important to me.”可知,Fred坐飞机的时候都要工作,说明他非常忙的,故推断出他可能是一名经理。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据“I often go on business by plane. I go everywhere with my computer. I even have to work in the plane.”可知,Fred工作是非常忙的。故选B。
21.C 22.C 23.A 24.C
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述在这个快节奏的社会,人们花越来越少的时间在一件事上,所以很多的博物馆就创建了“Slow Art Day”(慢艺术日),目的是为了让人们的脚步慢下来,去欣赏每一幅作品中的美好。
21.细节理解题。根据“It’s easy to understand because there are millions of websites on the Internet.”可知因为互联网上有太多网站了。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“Studies show that it takes most people ten seconds to look at a piece of art. At Tate Modern in London, it’s even worse. People there spend an average of just eight seconds on each artwork.”可知作者谈到了泰特现代美术馆,以表明游客在那里花在艺术品上的时间更少。故选C。
23.词义猜测题。根据“Slow Art backers think that when visitors spend more time looking at and studying the work of art, they will enjoy it more.”可知当游客花更多的时间观看和研究艺术作品时,他们会更喜欢它,所以backers表示慢艺术的粉丝,故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据“Studying a work of art for more time can also help people get a better understanding of the artist’s ideas. ”可知“慢艺术”帮助游客更多地了解这位艺术家的想法。故选C。
25.C 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.Yes, she does. Because Lucy’s mother supported/encouraged her a lot. Another reason is Lucy loves/likes/is talented in/have a talent for painting.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的妈妈是如何支持自己绘画的。
25.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I painted my first picture when I was just 4.”及“…almost 30 years later.”可知,作者四岁开始画画,三十年后的今天应是三十四岁,故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One day, I took my crayons and painted on one blue wall.…I just finished the painting when Mum walked into my room. ‘I will be in big trouble. Mum must be unhappy,’ I thought.”可知,作者在墙上画画,所以当她妈妈过来时,她以为妈妈会不开心,故选C。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Today I am a successful painter. I’m happy that people love my paintings. Some of my paintings are in famous museums.”可知,作者现在是一位成功的画家。她很高兴人们喜欢她的画。她的一些画在著名的博物馆里,所以能表明作者是一位成功的画家的句子是“Some of her paintings are in famous museums.”,故选D。
28.最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了作者的妈妈是如何支持自己绘画的,从第二段就开始谈及了妈妈对自己的支持,所以最佳标题应为“Mum’s support妈妈的支持”,故选B。
29.根据第一段中的“I’m lucky because I make my living by doing what I love — painting.”及全文内容可知,Lucy喜欢绘画,所以第一问应用肯定回答:Yes, she does. 第二问“为什么露西能成为一名成功的画家?”可以从Lucy的角度回答,比如:喜欢绘画或者在画画方面有天赋;也可以从妈妈对她支持的角度回答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, she does. Because Lucy’s mother supported/encouraged her a lot. Another reason is Lucy loves/likes/is talented in/have a talent for painting.
30.twentieth 31.to drive 32.especially 33.us 34.more enjoyable
【解析】30.句意:玛丽在她二十岁生日时得到了一台照相机,她非常喜欢它。根据“Mary got a camera on her…birthday”结合备选词汇,可知此处表示玛丽在她二十岁生日时,twenty二十,基数词表示数量,这里表示第二十个生日,应用序数词,twenty的序数词为twentieth。故填twentieth。
31.句意:今天早上我的朋友杰克想开车送我去超市。根据“My friend Jack wanted…me to the supermarket this morning.”结合备选词汇可知,此处表示我的朋友杰克想开车送我,drive“开车”,动词,想要做某事want to do sth.。故填to drive。
32.句意:爱丽丝喜欢各种运动,尤其是游泳。根据“Alice loves all kinds of sports, … swimming.”结合备选词汇可知,此处表示尤其是游泳,especial“特别的”,形容词,此处应用副词,especial的副词为especially。故填especially。
33.句意:这部电影给我们讲述了一个关于亲情和友情的故事。根据“This film tells…a story about family love and friendship.”结合备选词汇可知,此处表示给我们讲述,we“我们”,人称代词主格形式,此处位于动词tells后,应用人称代词宾格形式。we的宾格为us。故填us。
34.句意:没有什么比打篮球更令人愉快的了。根据“Nothing is…than playing basketball.”结合备选词汇可知,此处表示没有什么比打篮球更令人愉快的了,表示比较级,enjoyable是形容词原级,比较级为more enjoyable。故填more enjoyable。
35.However 36.situation 37.chance 38.allowed 39.interested 40.pleased/happy 41.close 42.usual 43.wild 44.south
【分析】本文主要讲述了疫情期间温州动物园里发生的有趣的有历史意义的事情。
35.句意:然而,由于新冠肺炎,情况变得越来越糟。根据“..., because of COVID-19,...”和汉语提示可知,此处表示转折,逗号前需填副词,however“然而”,副词,位于句首,首字母h需大写。故填However。
36.句意:然而,由于新冠肺炎,情况变得越来越糟。根据“..., the...became worse and worse.”和汉语提示可知,定冠词the后需填名词单数,表特指,作主语,situation“情况,形式”,名词。故填situation。
37.句意:人们不能参观动物园,但那里的一些动物有机会观看其他动物。根据“..., but some animals there got a...to watch other animals.”和汉语提示可知,不定冠词a后需填首字母发音为辅音音素的名词单数,chance“机会”,首字母发音为辅音音素,名词。故填chance。
38.句意:一个星期天,饲养员允许它自由地去动物园散步。根据“One Sunday, the keeper...it to go for a walk in the zoo freely.”和汉语提示可知,一个星期天发生的事情,事情为过去发生的,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,allowed“允许”为动词allow的过去式。故填allowed。
39.句意:Alan对什么动物最感兴趣?根据“What animal was Alan most...in ”和汉语提示可知,be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,空处需填形容词,作表语,interested“感兴趣的”,形容词。故填interested。
40.句意:鲸鱼们也很高兴见到 Alan。根据“The whales were...to see Alan too.”和汉语提示可知,were后需填形容词,作表语,pleased“高兴的”和happy“高兴的”均为形容词,符合语境。故填pleased/happy。
41.句意:它们走到玻璃前仔细看了看它们的朋友。根据“take a...look at”和汉语提示可知,take a close look at表示“仔细观察,近距离观察”,空处需填形容词,修饰名词look,close“近的”,形容词。故填close。
42.句意:这不是一件平常的事。根据“That was not a...thing.”和汉语提示可知,名词thing前需填形容词,作定语,usual“平常的”,形容词。故填usual。
43.句意:这两个人不可能在野外相遇。根据“in the...”和汉语提示可知,定冠词the后需填名词,构成介宾短语,wild“自然环境,野生状态”,不可数名词。故填wild。
44.句意:白鲸生活在世界北部,而猴子生活在世界南部。根据“the...of the world”和汉语提示可知,定冠词the后需填名词,与介词of构成of所有格,south“南方,南部”,不可数名词。故填south。
45.a 46.studied 47.It 48.friendly 49.with 50.best 51.books 52.find 53.quickly 54.will work
【导语】本文讲述了作者跟随妈妈去美国波特兰生活了一年,他在那里生活和学习的经历。
45.句意:她在城里找了一份工作,我和她一起在那里住了一年。job“工作”,可数名词,辅音音素开头的单词前需要加冠词a。故填a。
46.句意:我在波特兰的比弗顿高中学习过。根据后文的动词“entered”为过去式可判断,上高中是发生在过去的事情,要用一般过去时,study的过去式为studied。故填studied。
47.句意:了解我的同学和他们的文化是有趣的。interesting“有趣的”,It is +形容词+to do sth,表示“做某事是……的”,这里缺少主语it,句首字母需要大写。故填It。
48.句意:老师们非常地友好。very后缺少形容词,friend的形容词形式为friendly。故填friendly。
49.句意:我的英语老师经常说:“我不确定我是否同意你说的。你能再解释一下吗?”这里agree with sb.表示“赞同某人”,agree后需要加介词with。故填with。
50.句意:我经常去波特兰最好的图书馆之一。one of +形容词最高级表示“……中最……的”,good的最高级为不规则变化best。故填best。
51.句意:那里有上千的书籍。thousands of“成千的”,book为可数名词,要用复数books。故填books。
52.句意:我能够轻松地找到一本书和任何我想要的主题。could是情态动词,后面加动词原形find。故填find。
53.句意:一年很快就过去了。quick为形容词“飞快的”,空前是动词,要用副词来修饰,quick的副词是quickly。故填quickly。
54.句意:我非常喜欢波特兰,我希望我以后能在这座城市工作。hope (that) +句子是“希望某人做某事”,根据“in the future”可知,用将来时will work。故填will work。
55.例文:
Dear Mike,
Welcome to Rui’an!
Rui’an is a beautiful and big city in Zhejiang province. It is beautiful and warm throughout the year. It is also a fun city since there are lots of interesting things in it. To have fun in Rui’an, you can go to some parks. The parks in Rui’an are very nice since there are a lot of beautiful flowers and interesting animals. You can also go to some famous restaurants to have some traditional Rui’an food.
To improve your Chinese, you can read more Chinese books and newspapers. You can also watch more Chinese movies and listen to Chinese songs. What’s more, you should try and speak Chinese every day.
I hope you will have a good time in Rui’an!
Yours,
Lingling
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据Mike的邮件内容中提出的问题进行回复,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“欢迎来到瑞安!”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从对瑞安的介绍、在瑞安可以做的事情以及提高汉语水平的建议等方面进行介绍;
第三步,书写结语。希望Mike在瑞安过得愉快。
[亮点词汇]
① have fun玩得开心
② a lot of许多
[高分句型]
① It is also a fun city since there are lots of interesting things in it.(since引导原因状语从句)
② I hope you will have a good time in Rui’an!(hope后接省略引导词that的宾语从句)
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