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河北省石家庄市晋州市2022-2023七年级上学期期中英语试题(含解析)

河北省石家庄市晋州市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.下面各组字母中,含有相同元音音素的一组是__________.
A.BCJ B.FMX C.AHV D.QUO
2.Bill's father is your uncle. Bill is your ________.
A.sister B.son C.cousin D.brother
3.That pen isn’t _______. It’s _______.
A.mine, her B.yours, his C.her, yours D.you, mine
4.The baseball is _______ the table _______ the floor.
A.on; under B.on; in C.under; under D.under; on
5.My grandpa often __________ soccer games on TV.
A.watches B.sees C.looks D.reads
6.My sister __________ I are tidy, __________ my brother isn’t.
A.and, but B.but, and C.and, and D.but, but
7.—Does Gina __________ a watch phone
—Yes, she __________.
A.have, has B.have, does C.has, has D.have, have
8.This is my __________ room. And these are __________ books.
A.parents, their B.parents’, their C.parents’, them D.parents, they
9.My pencil box is orange. ________ yours, Paul
A.What about B.What color C.What D.How
10.—You must have your Health Code(健康码)to get into the library.
—OK. I __________. Thank you.
A.do B.want C.see D.think
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am a new student in Class 6. I’m from the USA.My first name is Sally and my 11 name is Smith. I am very happy to 12 two good friends here. One is a boy. His name is He Dong. His father is a math 13 in my school. The other one is a girl. 14 name is Zhou Mei. Zhou Mei is very nice. She always 15 me with my Chinese(汉语). So my Chinese is good now. And I know much 16 China. Look! It is a picture of my family. You can see 17 people in the picture. The man in a 18 jacket is my father. Yellow is his favorite color. The girl in a black hat is me. 19 is the woman next to me She’s my mom. They always 20 to China to see me.
11.A.middle B.next C.first D.last
12.A.call B.have C.lose D.excuse
13.A.player B.model C.teacher D.friend
14.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her
15.A.helps B.finds C.says D.loses
16.A.at B.for C.to D.about
17.A.two B.three C.four D.five
18.A.brown B.yellow C.white D.blue
19.A.How B.Where C.What D.Who
20.A.come B.know C.think D.ask
三、阅读单选
I’m Linda. In my home, there’s a black and white thing. We call it Xiao du. When you say, “Xiaodu, Xiaodu!”, it says to you, “I’m here!”
In the morning, it is my clock. When it’s 7: 00, it tells(告诉)me the time. For my mom, Xiaodu is a library. It reads(读)books to her every day.
My brother is 3 years old. He often asks Xiaodu for help, “What’s a telephone ” “What’s a tape player ” ...For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary.
Xiaodu is our good friend. We love it. Oh, where is it It’s on the TV now.
21.Xiaodu is ________ in Linda’s home.
A.white and green B.red and black C.black and white D.red and black.
22.When you call its name, Xiaodu says, “________!”
A.I’m here B.Nice to meet you C.Good morning D.Hello
23.Xiaodu tells Linda the time at ________ in the morning.
A.6: 00 B.8: 00 C.7: 00 D.9: 00
24.For Linda’s brother, Xiaodu is his ________.
A.clock B.telephone C.tape player D.dictionary
25.Where is Xiaodu in Linda’s home now
A.On the table. B.On the TV. C.Under the chair. D.In the schoolbag.
Lost and Found
Mr. Taylor Paul Jenny
Cleo is a 1-year-old yellow cat. She has no tail. We take her to the hospital in our car on Oct. 3. She runs away and we can’t find her. People last see her on the wooden walkway on Beverly Street, near Hemingway Park. Please help us find Cleo. Reward(奖励赏): 500 yuan. If you find her, please call Mr. Taylor at 0798-654372 or visit 457 Bonker Road. blue brown
in Classroom 5C in the library
You can e-mail him at Paul5340@. You can call her at 419-5027.
26.Cleo is _________.
A.a lost dog B.a lost cat C.a lost pen D.a lost watch
27.What color is Jenny’s watch
A.It’s blue. B.It’s red. C.It’s green. D.It’s brown.
28.Where does Paul lose his pen
A.In the library. B.At home. C.In the classroom. D.In his room.
29.How can people contact(联系) Mr. Taylor
A. B. C. D.
30.Which is TRUE according to(根据) the passage
A.Cleo has a tail. B.Cleo is two years old.
C.Mr. Taylor lives on 547 Bonker Road. D.You may get 500 yuan if you find Cleo.
The girl in the picture is a table tennis player. Her name is Hend Zaza. She is only 12.
Hend Zaza is from Syria(叙利亚). She likes table tennis. “It’s interesting and fun,” she says. She always plays it with her brother and friends. But it’s difficult for her to get good table tennis training in Syria.
Hend Zaza goes to Tokyo Olympic Games and it is her first trip to the Olympics. She is the youngest(最年轻的) table tennis player at Tokyo Olympic Games. She plays against an Austrian player Liu Jia. But she doesn’t win a game.
Hend Zaza likes China. She thinks China is great. Sun Yingsha, Chen Meng, Wang Manyu and Ding Ning are great table tennis players. She wants to play table tennis with Ding Ning.
To play table tennis better, Hend Zaza wants to train in China. After knowing that, the Chinese Olympic Committee (中国奥林匹克委员会) invites her.
31.Where is Hend Zaza from
A.China. B.Japan. C.Syria. D.Austria.
32.How does Hend Zaza like table tennis
A.Interesting and fun. B.Interesting but difficult.
C.Easy and fun. D.Boring and difficult.
33.Who does Hend Zaza want to play table tennis with
A.Sun Yingsha. B.Chen Meng. C.Wang Manyu. D.Ding Ning.
34.What does Hend Zaza want to do
A.To play with Liu Jia. B.To go to the Olympic Games.
C.To train in China. D.To meet her friends.
35.What is the text mainly about
A.Some great table tennis players. B.A table tennis player of Syria.
C.The Tokyo Olympic Games. D.Table tennis training in China.
四、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面短文,并按要求完成下面小题。
Cassie is a girl in Yuying Middle School. Her room is not tidy. It is in a mess. Her mom asks her to clean (打扫) the room and Cassie asks Carl for help. “Carl, can you come to my room now and help me clean it ” asks Cassie. Carl is Cassie’s brother. Carl’s room is always tidy. His schoolbag is on the desk, the chair is under the desk and the radio is in the bookcase. He doesn’t ask his mom, “Where is my dictionary ” or “Where is my schoolbag ” He can always find his things(东西)in the room.
1、2题完成句子;3、4题简略回答问题;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语
36.Cassie’s room is not . It is in a mess.
37.Carl is Cassie’s .
38.Where is Cassie now
39.Where is Carl’s radio
40.
五、短文综合填空
根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用单词的正确形式填空或在空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Most of my classmates love sports. Some play sports, but some only 41 (观看)them on TV. After school, we always play together and have a good time. Mike is one of(……其中之一)my 42 (friend). He likes 43 (play)baseball. It is a 44 (relax)sport for him. He 45 (play)it very well and wins (赢) some baseball 46 (game). We 47 (be)in the school baseball club (俱乐部). He thinks baseball is 48 easy sport. But we think it is difficult. So he teaches (教) 49 (we)to play baseball in our free time. We are happy to play 50 him.
六、将所给单词连成句子
51.is, your, pencil, this ( )

52.a, nice, day, have
!
53.my, those, are, friends, good
.
54.books, are, everywhere, Sally’s
.
55.think, they, basketball, interesting, is
.
七、看图作文
56.假设你家刚搬进新居,你很开心有了属于自己的房间,并想与你的好友Tom一起分享这份快乐。下面是一张你的房间的图片,请你根据图片写一篇小短文,向Tom介绍一下你的房间。
要求:(1)条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确;
(2)不少于60词,可适当发挥。文章开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
This is my room.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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试卷第1页,共1页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:下面各组字母中,含有相同元音音素的一组是FMX。
考查字母的发音。B/bi /;C/si /;J/d e /;F/ef/;M/em/;X/eks/;A/e /;H/e t /;V/vi /;Q/kju /;U/ju /;O/ /。根据音标可知,FMX中含有相同的因素/e/。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:比尔的爸爸是你的叔叔。比尔是你的堂哥(弟)。
考查名词辨析。sister姐妹;son儿子;cousin表亲,堂亲;brother兄弟。根据“Bill's father is your uncle. ”和常识可知,比尔的爸爸是你的叔叔,所以比尔是你的堂兄弟,故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:那支笔不是你的。它是他的。
考查代词辨析。mine我的,名词性物主代词;her她/她的,宾格/形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;his他的,物主代词;you你,主格/宾格。两处均作表语,表示“某人的(钢笔)”,用名词性物主代词。故选B。
4.D
【详解】句意:棒球在地板上桌子下面。
考查方位介词辨析。on在…上面;under在…下面;in在…里面。根据句意和常识可知,桌子在地板上,而棒球在桌子的下面,地板的上面,under the table在桌子下面;on the floor在地板上。故选D。
5.A
【详解】句意:我爷爷经常在电视上看足球比赛。
考查动词辨析。watches看;sees看见;looks看起来;reads读。根据“soccer games on TV”可知在电视上看比赛用watch。故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:我妹妹和我是整洁的,但是我弟弟不是。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是。根据“My sister...I”可知此处表示并列,用and;前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:——Gina有电话手表吗?——是的,她有。
考查一般疑问句及其回答。根据“Does Gina”可知,第一空动词应用原形,第二空does的一般疑问句应用does来回答。故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:这是我父母的房间。这些是他们的书。
考查名词所有格以及代词辨析。their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格;they他们,主格。第一个空修饰名词room用名词所有格,排除AD;第二个空修饰名词books用形容词性物主代词their。故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:我的铅笔盒是橙色的。你的呢,保罗?
考查疑问词。What about……怎么样;What color什么颜色;What什么;How怎样;根据“My pencil box is orange.”可知,此处问的是颜色,前句描述的是颜色,所有后句应该问的是“你的呢”,英语是what about yours,故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:——你必须有健康码才能进入图书馆。——好的。我明白了。谢谢你!
考查动词辨析。do做;want想要;see看见,明白;think认为。根据“You must have your Health Code to get into the library.”和“OK. I... Thank you.”可知,此处应表示自己明白了,故选C。
11.D 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.A
【导语】本文介绍了莎莉的家人和朋友。
11.句意:我的名字叫莎莉,我的姓是史密斯。
middle中间的;next下一个;first第一个;last最后的。根据“My first name is Sally and my...name is Smith.”可知,史密斯是姓,last name“姓”。故选D。
12.句意:我很高兴在这里有两个好朋友。
call打电话;have有;lose失去;excuse原谅。根据“I am very happy to…two good friends here.”可知,莎莉很高兴在中国有两个朋友。故选B。
13.句意:他的父亲是我学校的数学老师。
player运动员;model模特;teacher老师;friend朋友。根据“His father is a math…in my school.”可知,何东的父亲是学校的数学老师。故选C。
14.句意:她叫周梅。
My我的;Your你的;His他的;Her她的。根据“The other one is a girl.”可知,此处介绍女孩的名字,应用形容词性物主代词her。故选D。
15.句意:她总是帮助我学习汉语。
helps帮助;finds找到;says说;loses失去。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”。故选A。
16.句意:我对中国了解很多。
at在;for为了;to到;about关于。know much about sth.“了解关于某事”。故选D。
17.句意:你可以在照片中看到三个人。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“The man…The girl in a black hat is me…She’s my mom.”可知,照片里有三个人。故选B。
18.句意:穿黄色夹克的那个人是我父亲。
brown棕色的;yellow黄色的;white白色的;blue蓝色的。根据“Yellow is his favorite color.”可知,男人喜欢黄色,所以穿着黄色的衣服。故选B。
19.句意:我旁边的女人是谁?
How如何;Where哪里;What什么;Who谁。根据“She’s my mom.”可知,此处询问女人是谁,应用who引导特殊疑问句。故选D。
20.句意:他们总是来中国看我。
come来;know知道;think认为;ask询问。根据“They always …to China to see me.”可知,此处指父母经常来中国看望莎莉。故选A。
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文主要是作者向读者介绍了智能机器人小度,并对其功能进行了说明。
21.细节理解题。根据“there’s a black and white thing”可知它是黑白色的。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“I’m here”可知它会说“我在这里”。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“In the morning, it is my clock. When it’s 7: 00, it tells(告诉)me the time”可知早上七点会告诉他时间。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary.”可知对弟弟来说,小度是一个字典。故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据“It’s on the TV now.”可知在电视上。故选B。
26.B 27.D 28.C 29.D 30.D
【导语】本文是一些寻物和失物招领启事。
26.细节理解题。根据“Cleo is a 1-year-old yellow cat.”可知,Cleo是一只走失的猫,故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据第三列信息可知,手表是棕色的,故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据第二列信息可知,Paul的手表丢在了5C教室,故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“If you find her, please call Mr. Taylor at 0798-654372 or visit 457 Bonker Road.”可知,可以打电话给Taylor先生,故选D。
30.细节理解题。根据“Reward(奖励赏): 500 yuan.”可知,如果你找到Cleo,你可以得到500元。故选D。
31.C 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了叙利亚乒乓球运动员Hend Zaza的个人经历。
31.细节理解题。根据“Hend Zaza is from Syria.”可知,她来自叙利亚。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“It’s interesting and fun.”可知,她认为乒乓球既有趣又好玩。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“She wants to play table tennis with Ding Ning.”可知,她想和丁宁一起打乒乓球。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据“Hend Zaza wants to train in China.”可知,她想在中国接受训练。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据“The girl in the picture is a table tennis player.”以及全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了一位叙利亚乒乓球运动员的故事。故选B。
36.tidy 37.brother 38.In her room now. 39.In the bookcase.
40.他总是可以在房间里找到他的东西。
【导语】本文主要介绍了妹妹Cassie不整洁的房间和哥哥Carl整洁的房间。
36.根据“Her room is not tidy. It is in a mess. ”可知,Cassie的房间不整洁。故填tidy。
37.根据“Carl is Cassie’s brother. ”可知,Carl是Cassie的哥哥。故填brother。
38.根据“Carl, can you come to my room now and help me clean it ”可知,Cassie在她的房间里。故填In her room now.
39.根据“the radio is in the bookcase.”可知,收音机在书架里。故填In the bookcase.
40.always“总是”;find his things“找到他的东西”;in the room“在房间里”。故填:他总是可以在房间里找到他的东西。
41.watch 42.friends 43.playing 44.relaxing 45.plays 46.games 47.are 48.an 49.us 50.with
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的很多同学喜欢运动。
41.句意:但是一些只在电视上看。观看:watch,句子用一般现在时,主语是some,谓语动词用原形。故填watch。
42.句意:Mike是我的朋友之一。one of后加名词复数friends“朋友”。故填friends。
43.句意:他喜欢打棒球。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。
44.句意:对他来说这是一个令人放松的运动。修饰名词sport用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
45.句意:他打得很好,并且赢得了一些棒球比赛。句子用一般现在时,主语是He,谓语动词用单三。故填plays。
46.句意:他打得很好,并且赢得了一些棒球比赛。some后加名词复数games。故填games。
47.句意:我们在学校棒球俱乐部。主语是we,be动词用are。故填are。
48.句意:他认为棒球是一项简单的运动。此处泛指“一项简单的运动”,easy以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
49.句意:所以在我们空闲时间他教我们打篮球。作teaches的宾语用代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。
50.句意:我们很开心和他玩。play with sb.“和某人玩”。故填with。
51.Is this your pencil
【详解】根据标点可知,句子是疑问句,分析所给单词,is为系动词,置于开头构成一般疑问句,this是指示代词,作主语,your pencil作表语。故填Is this your pencil“这是你的铅笔吗”。
52.Have a nice day
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,即have a nice day。故填Have a nice day“祝你今天愉快”。
53.Those are my good friends
【详解】根据所给标点可知,应用陈述句的形式;分析所给单词,those作主语,位于句首,首字母应大写;are作系动词;my good friends作表语。故答案为:Those are my good friends.“那些是我的好朋友”。
54.Sally’s books are everywhere
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,主语是Sally’s books,系动词是are,表语是everywhere。故填Sally’s books are everywhere“莎莉的书到处都是”。
55.They think basketball is interesting
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是肯定句,they think是主句,从句主语是basketball,系动词是is,表语是interesting。故填They think basketball is interesting“他们认为篮球很有趣”。
56.例文
This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. My bed is near the door. My quilt and my schoolbag are on the bed. Near the bed is the chair and the desk. Two books, a pen and a pencil are on the desk. Oh, what’s this It’s my model plane. It’s on the chair. My room is nice. I like my room very much.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇看图作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据图片信息介绍自己的房间,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,根据图片内容介绍自己的房间;
第三步,书写结语,表达对自己房间的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①on the bed在床上
②model plane模型飞机
[高分句型]
Near the bed is the chair and the desk.(倒装句)
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