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八年级下册湖南省常德市津市市2022年上学期英语期末考试(含答案)

2022年上学期期末考试试卷
八年级 英 语
1.保持答题卡卷面清洁,不折叠、破损、

污染,不能在非填涂区域乱写乱画。 姓 名:_________________________
意 2.选择题用2B铅笔正确填涂,非选择题用
黑色签字笔或钢笔填写,答题不得超出答 条码粘贴区事 班 级:_________________________
项 题框。
(缺考考生标记,由监考员用2B铅笔填涂。) 考 号:_________________________
第一部分 阅读技能 (每小题2分,满分40分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
第二部分 知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (每小题1分,满分15分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A A A A A A A A A A
B B B B B B B B B B
C C C C C C C C C C
31 32 33 34 35
A A A A A
B B B B B
C C C C C
第二节 语法填空 (每小题1分,满分15分)
36 ______________ 37 _______________ 38 _______________
39 ______________ 40 _______________ 41 _______________
42 _______________ 43 _______________ 44 _______________
45 _______________ 46 ________________ 47 _______________
48 _______________ 49 ________________ 50 _______________
000000000
第三部分 写作技能 (共三小节,满分30分)
第一节 英汉互译 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
51. __________________________________________________________________________________________
52. __________________________________________________________________________________________
53. __________________________________________________________________________________________
54. __________________________________________________________________________________________
55. __________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 回答问题 (每小题2分,满分10分)
56. ______________________________________________________________ .
57. _______________________________________________________________ .
58. _______________________________________________________________ .
59. _______________________________________________________________ .
60. _______________________________________________________________ .
61. 第三节 基础写作 (共1题,满分15分)
Growing Up with Reading
Have you watched the program Everlasting Classics on CCTV?This program makes us more interested in
reading books,especially classics.
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________________________________________________________________________________________________2022上学期八年级英语期末考试答案
1—5 CBACB 6—10CBAAC
11—15 BBBBA 16—20CABAC
21-25BCCCA 26-30BCBAC 31--35CCBCA
lying 37.to make 38.provided 39.to bring 40. unless
Instead of 42.earlier 43.hasn’t given 44.has gone to
traveling 46.to hand 47.least 48.advice 49.since
ing
51.外面没有一丝光亮,感觉就像在半夜。
52. Everyone was busy.
53.本的爸爸正在将几块木板固定在窗户上,与此同时,他的妈妈正在做晚饭。
54. Ben couldn’t fall asleep at first.
55.当他醒来的时候,太阳正在升起。
56.They died in a fire.
57.Mr. Poe.
58.I think he is bad and greedy.
59.Because he wants to take away the kid’s money.
60.Yes, he does.
Growing Up with Reading
Have you watched the program Everlasting Classics on
CCTV?This program makes us more interested in reading books,
especially classics.Reading can not only bring us knowledge but also open our eyes. By reading more good books,we can improve ourselves. Then we will be more confident.The more we read,the more we will learn
and the brighter our future will become. I like reading. My favorite book
is Journey to the West. The characters in it never give up and their spirit inspires me.I suggest that everyone should read more books especially classics so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world.
Let’s start reading now. And let it become a part of our life!
作文评分细则:
获取知识,开阔眼界(2分)。提升自我, 增强自信(2分)读得越多,学得越多,未来会更加光明(2分)。
作品名称(1分),对自己的影响(2分)。
利用闲暇时间多读书,让读书成为我们生活的一部分。(2分)
多读经典文学作品,向世界传播我们的传统文化。(2分)
字数达到80词(1分)
5.卷面整洁(1分)2022年上学期期末考试试卷
八年级 英 语
座位号
考试时间:90分钟;分值:100分
第一部分 阅读技能(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
When we talked about the UK, what will you think of Big Ben , Downing Street and Tower Bridge are always our hot topics. But there are many other facts about the e and see!
The most popular museum is the British Museum in London. Over six million people visit it every year .It is open from 10:00a.m. to 5:00p.m. But on Friday , the closing time is 8:30 p.m.
Severn River starts in Wales and flows(流) through western England . It’s well -known for the Seven Bore— a tall wave(波浪) of water that regularly(定期地) flows up the river from the sea.
Hungry Beef and chicken are tasty, fruit and vegetables are healthy, and sandwiches are simple. Short of money The cheapest food is fish and chips(炸鱼薯条) . And it’s delicious.
( )1. How many hot topics will we think about when talking about the UK
one B. Two C. Three
( ) 2. When can we visit the British Museum
At 9:00 a.m B. At 10:30 a.m.,Tuesday. C. At 9:30 p.m., Friday
( ) 3. What is Severn River famous for
Its tall wave of water.
Its beautiful riverbank.
Its deep river bed.
( ) 4. Which is the cheapest food in the UK
Beef and chicken B. Fruit and vegetables C. Fish and chips
B
Dear Dr.Know,
I have a question for you.I make some money by doing chores at home.I sweep the
floor, clean the table and walk the dog every day and I also take out the rubbish on
Mondays,Wednesdays and Sundays.I think I do too much. Because I need to take part
in some activities after school and I have to do my homework every night.
I can only get $20 a week.And the amount I get is barely enough(勉强够) to go
to the movies and buy popcorn.
I want more money.I know my parents are going to say"no",but it's not fair.I am
14,so I can't get a job yet.But I really need more money to spend time with my friends.
I don't know how to make them understand me.Could you please help me
Ryan
( ) 5. Ryan does the following chores EXCEPT( 除了) .
sweeping the floor B. making the bed C. cleaning the table
( ) 6. Ryan takes out the rubbish .
every day B. once a week C. three times a week
( ) 7. Ryan spends his money .
buying books B. going to the movies C. helping friends
( ) 8. The underlined word“amount”means“ ”in Chinese.
数量 B. 程度 C. 杂 务
C
From an early age, we were taught that if we wanted to be successful ,we had to study hard and get good results at school. In fact, good students may just end up doing jobs they don’t like, and some even lead an unhappy life. Why is it like that
In some parents’ eyes,school grade matter most for their kids. In reality, there are many things to consider besides the school subjects. For example, how be a happy person, what to do to keep healthy , and how to get along well with others. That is to say, school is not just enough if you want to have a great life.
Doing well in school is different from doing well in life, Studies show that people who failed at school may not end up failing in life. You may have already known that some famous people ,like Thomas Edison and Steve Jobs , didn’t do very well at school or even failed to finish school. In fact, there are a lot more than just the big shots who are successful in life without finishing school. They seize(抓住)every chance to learn and finally make it to the top.
Life is really a long lesson, so long that you can’t define(界定) a person’s success by just one section(部分) of it. If you have already finished school, keep learning because what you have learned at school will never be enough to live a satisfying life. If you are still studying,whether you are good or bad at school, don’t take your school results too seriously as long as you have put your heart into it. Keep learning to make the most of your talents. That’s how you can live a happy and successful life.
( ) 9. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing Paragraph One
To introduce a topic
To give examples
To provide a solution
( ) 10. What does the underline expression”big shot” in the third paragraph mean
好学生 B.神枪手 C.大人物
( ) 11. According to the passage ,which sentence may agree with the writer’s
idea
It takes money to be successful .
School grades aren’t everything
Successful people never finish school.
( ) 12. What can we infer from the text
Old habits die hard.
Learning is a lifelong journey.
Good grades always promise a successful life.
D
In the United States, one name is closely connected with movies. What is it Hollywood, of course! But have you ever heard of the name Bollywood
Bollywood is the Indian Hindi-language film industry based in Mumbai. It is also known as Hindi Cinema. The “B” comes from the Indian city of Bombay, which is now called Mumbai.
The word “Bollywood”is often incorrectly used to mean the whole of Indian cinema. However, Bollywood is only a part of Indian cinema, which also includes several other production centers. These centers produce films in many different languages.
The name Bollywood became popular in the 1970s. But Indian filmmaking began long before that. Today, people think of movies that feature(以...为特色)exotic(异国风味的) musical numbers.
Modern Bollywood films are called “masala films”. Masala is a Hindi word that means “spice mixture.”Masala films freely mix action ,comedy, romance, drama, melodrama, etc., along with musical numbers.
The movie is one of India’s most profitable industry. In fact , Bollywood has surpassed (胜过)Hollywood in terms of(就...而言)both the number of films made each year and ticket sales.
( ) 13.The passage leads to the topic by ___.
giving some examples
asking some questions
showing some opinions
( )14.The Hindi movie industry mainly takes place in the Indian city of___.
Bollywood B. Mumbai C. Masala
( ) 15.What can we infer about Indian movies from the passage
The music is very special.
The stories are interesting.
The performers are popular.
( ) 16.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
Indian cinema is also referred to as Bollywood.
Bollywood has surpassed Hollywood in every field.
Masala films mix different kinds of films with musical numbers.
E
Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants,
he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only small
ropes tied to their front legs. No chains(锁链),no cages. It was clear that the elephants could break away from their ropes at any time . But for some reasons, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to
get away. "Well," the trainer said, "when they were very young and much smaller, we used
the same size ropes to tie them and at that age, they're enough to hold them.As they grow up,
they still believe they cannot break away.They believe the ropes can hold them,so they never try to break free."
How could it be These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But
because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.
Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that We cannot do
something, just because we failed at it once before.
We should never give up the struggle(奋斗)in life.
( )17.Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes
A. Because they think they cannot.
B. Because they are too old to do it.
C. Because they get on with the trainer.
( )18.How did the traveler feel after he heard what the trainer said
Moved B. Surprised. C. Angry.
( )19.Which of the following can be put in in the last paragraph
A. Failing is a part of life.
B. We should be different from others.
C. C. Helping animals is helping ourselves
( )20.What is the best title for the passage
A. A Pleasant Trip B. A Cruel Trainer C. The Elephant Rope
第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars,the moon and the planets.Today people use modern machines21 at the sky.This is very different from the situation 22 years ago when people could only use their eyes.Perhaps they dreamed of 23 the universe.When did humans first go into space The story began not so very long ago, 24 the first astronauts were not people--they were animals.
Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 25 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 26 in spaceflights.Insects,mice,frogs,dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 27_first went into space. Many of them 28 ,but they helped to make space travel safer for humans.For their great service,we 29 forget these animals.
Albert II was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 30_his spaceship landed back on earth.
31 ,the result was different for Ham,the Monkey.His story ended happily when he returned to the earth 32 very good health.
Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question:could 33 animal like
Ham do the same things in space as he could do on the earth The answer came when Ham 34 into space in 1961.Yes,he did everything well and lived for 35 16 years.
A.look B.to look C.looking
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of
A.explore B.to explore C.exploring
A.if B.or C.but
A.safe B.safer C.safest
A.they B.them C.their
A.whom B.what C.that
A.die B.died C.have died
A.shouldn't B.may not C.don't have to
A.if B.because C.after
A.Luck B.Luckier C.Luckily
A.at B.on C.in
A.a B.an C.the
A.send B.sent C.was sent
A.another B.other C.others
第二节 语法填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词),使句子通顺正确。
36.Alice has a fever and she is____(lie) in bed now.
37.I feel very lucky ___ ( make) good friends with you.
38.We ___ (provide) some clothes for the poor people in the village last year.
39.We aren’t allowed ____ (bring) pets here!
40.You will never know what you can do ___ you try .
41.____(instead) being angry, he seemed quite pleased.
42.The ___(early) children learn to look after themselves , the better it is for their future.
43.I lent my bike to Kate yesterday,but she ____( not give) it back to me yet.
44.My mother ___ (go) to the supermarket.She isn’t at home now.
45.We are considering ____ (travel) to Singapore, which is beautiful and attractive.
46.Please remind me ___ (hand) out the test papers this afternoon.
47.Johnson has the ___(little)bread of us four.
48.Please give me some___(advise).
49.Mary has lived in Singapore ___ she was a child.
50.He didn’t see a bus ___(come) when he went outside.
第三部分 写作技能(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 英汉互译(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
The rainstorm was on the way. Black clouds were making the sky very dark.51.With no light outside, it felt like midnight.The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.52.每个人都很忙碌。53.Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making dinner. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. 54.本起初不能入睡。He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.55.When he woke up,the sun was rising. Ben joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together.
51_____________________________________________________________
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53._____________________________________________________________
54._____________________________________________________________55._____________________________________________________________
第二节 回答问题(共5个小题;每题2分,满分10分)
A Series of Unfortunate Events is about three children named Violet , Klaus and Sunny. When the children are on the beach, they get terrible news that their parents died in a fire. A family friend Mr. Poe comes to tell them the bad news. Mr.Poe takes the three kids to a house to find a new family for them.Then he finds somebody named Count Olaf and Mr.Poe leaves them at Count Olaf ’s house. However,Count Olaf treats(对待)the kids badly. The kids have to ask Mr.Poe for help, but he can do nothing.
One day, Count Olaf gives the children roles in his new play.The play is a scam(诈骗) . In the play, Violet will marry Count Olaf. In this way, Count Olaf will take away the kids' money they get from their parents.
This book makes me feel sorry for the kids and it teaches me not to trust strangers. I like the three kids because they're very smart. How will the kids solve the problem Read the book right now!
What happened to the kids' parents
Who helps the kids find a new family
What do you think of Count Olaf
Why does Count Olaf ask the kids to play roles in his play
Does the writer think the three kids very smart
第三节基础写作(共1题,满分15分)
中央电视台《经典咏流传》节目的播出,再次激发了人们对经典文学作品的阅读热情。读书可以成就更美好的自己,让读书伴随我们成长。请根据以下要点提示,以“Growing Up with Reading”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你曾经读过的一本书,并建议大家多读书,读好书。
要点提示:
读书的重要性 获取知识,开阔眼界提升自我, 增强自信读得越多,学得越多,未来会更加光明
读过的一本书 1.作品名称 2.对自己的影响
多读书,读好书 利用闲暇时间多读书, 让读书成为我们生活的一部分多读经典文学作品,向世界传播我们的传统文化
注意:1短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名;
3.词数:不少于80(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:classic经典作品;open one's eyes开阔眼界;improve oneself提升自我;be more confident更自信;
Growing Up with Reading
Have you watched the program Everlasting Classic on CCTV This program makes us more interested in reading books,especially classic.
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