卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2023-2024学年度第一学期
第10周大沥镇八年级阶段性教学质量监测
英语参考答案
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1~5 CCBAC 6~10CABAB
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11~15 CABAD 16~20 DBADC
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
21～25 BCDAC 26～30 BDDBC 31~35 CAFED
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
36. born 37. write 38. His 39.and 40.successful
41. works42. describes 43.society 44. to 45.good/best
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46. Pandas and hot pot. / Chengdu is famous for pandas and hot pot.
47. The teahouses. / The teahouses are important in Chengdu people’s life.
48. In small restaurants. / People can have more delicious Dandan noodles in small restaurants.
49. October / October is the best time to visit Chengdu.
50. Because it is much faster. (不写Because扣0.5分)
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
One possible version:
Foshan is a city in Guangdong province in the south of China, and it has apopulation of about 9 million.
There are many choices for travelling in Foshan. Travelling by underground is the most comfortable way. You can also travel by car. There are many places of interest in Foshan.I advise you to go to the Zu Temple and the Xiqiao Mountain. You can enjoy some views and taste some local food there.
Foshan is an interesting city to visit. I hope you can have a great time.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分标准：
第四大题（共10小题，每小题1.5分）
考生所填答案与所给答案一致给满分；所填答案意思相符但形式有错，每个扣0.5分。
第五大题
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分）
所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分。
所写答案信息不完整，每题扣1分；出现无关信息，每题扣0.5分；信息错误不给分。
所写答案信息准确，语义完整，语法有误，每处扣0.5分。
B. 书面表达（1题，共15分）
1．评分原则与方法：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。
2．内容分与语言分的分配
内容分：6分
（1）基本介绍：佛山的地理位置----1分
人口-----1分
（2）游览推荐：出行方式-----1分
游览地点----1分
适当补充----1分
（3）期待之情：期待玩得开心------1分
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分，词数在70个以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。
语言分：9分 (确定语言分档次时考虑内容的涵盖)
第一档：8--9分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档：6–7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。
第三档：4–5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档：1–4分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点，语言分降一个档次给分。
注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。2023-2024 学年度第一学期第 10 周大沥镇八年级阶段性教学质量监测
八 年 级 英 语 试 题
命题校：石英实验学校 命题人：何梓晴 审核人：梁菀庭 把关人：陈小兰
说明:1.本试卷共 8页，考试时间为 70分钟，满分为 90分。
2.客观题必须用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡上，主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔答在
答题卷上。
一、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个
选择中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last week, Mr. Green went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his family. Many people like to
travel by air, 1 the Greens don’t think so. They decided 2 by train. It is much 3
and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride 4
Chengdu before they went on to Mount Emei by bus．
5 train was quite nice and tidy. There weren’t too many people in 6 sleeping car.
The Greens could stand up and walk around. It was a long journey, but all of them felt 7 .
They kept watching the beautiful things out of the window. They talked, laughed and played
8 . People nearby talked with each other. 9 happy Jim was! He enjoyed listening to the
sound of the running train and then fell asleep．
When Jim 10 up the next morning, the train was already near Chengdu. His train ride
seemed really short, but his memory of the pleasant journey will last long.
1. A. and B. or C. but
2. A. travel B. travelling C. to travel
3. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest
4. A. to B. at C. from
5. A. / B. A C. The
6. A. they B. them C. their
7. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement
8. A. card B. cards C. card’s
9. A. How B. What C. What a
10. A. wake B. woke C. will wake
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二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个
选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
“Mum, please! Can I keep a pet dog or a cat ” Andrew asked.
Mum said nothing, but the next day, she got home with a bright gold 11 .
“It’s the only pet that you can 12 ,” Mum said.
Andrew was unhappy, but he had no 13 . He put it in the tank (鱼缸) and said, “I will
name it Dog.” “Dog!” Andrew shouted. Suddenly (突然地), the goldfish 14 eating and
swam over from the other side of the tank. It looked at Andrew.
Andrew was 15 . “Did it know its name was Dog ” Andrew 16 Dog to swim away
again and start eating. Then he shouted again, “Dog! ” It stopped eating at once and swam over to
Andrew. Maybe Dog wasn’t a 17 fish.
Andrew started to 18 Dog to do tricks (小把戏) . After two weeks, Dog could swim in
the shape of eight. After one month of practice, Dog was playing go-and-bring! Andrew dropped
a 19 into the water. Then Dog could get the ball back by 20 under it and pushing it up
to the top of the tank.
Dog did more than the tricks. Each time Andrew walked into the room, Dog would always
swim up and give him a happy bubble (泡泡) .
11. A. dog B. cat C. fish D. bird 1. A. surprised B. worry C. sick D. unhappy
12. A. keep B. buy C. like D. show 2. A. talking B. shouting C. discussing D. crying
13. A. money B. choice C. food D. friends 3. A. problem B. answer C. deal D. entry
14. A. stopped B. practised C. enjoyed D. kept 4. A. texts B. letters C. notes D. messages
15. A. sad B. careful C. bored D. excited 5. A. sitting B. thinking C. running D. lying
16. A. asked for B. cared for C. paid for D. waited for 6. A. taller B. cuter C. smarter D. stronger
17. A. beautiful B. silly C. different D. friendly 7. A. still B. never C. even D. only
18. A. train B. allow C. tell D. help 8. A. realized B. failed C. apologized D. considered
19. A. book B. box C. pen D. ball 9. A. care about B. give up C. look for D. learn from
20. A. standing B. sleeping C. swimming D. eating 10. A. honest B. sad C. silent D. shy
三、阅读理解 (本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所
给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
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A
A Survey(调查) about Sports in Foshan
by Class 1, Grade 8
Q：What are Foshan people’s favorite sports？
A：Walking is the most popular sports, and followed by running, table tennis, swimming and
badminton. They are the top 5 most popular sports. Greenways and parks near their homes are
green gifts for people to do sports.
Q：Do Foshan people do sports just to lose weight？
A：Not really. Physical shape (体型) doesn’t matter that much. The chart (图表) below shows
the reasons for exercise.
Q：Do Foshan people use much technology (科技) when doing sports？
A：Yes. Technology, such as smart watches, sports apps or smart phones, is used to record exercise
habits, give suggestions, give reports on health and even tell people to do sports.
21. For people in Foshan, which is the second most popular sport
A. Walking. B. Running. C. Swimming. D. Badminton.
22. How many reasons for exercise are there in the chart
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8.
23. When doing sports, people in Foshan use technology EXCEPT __________.
A. smart watches B. sports apps C. smart phones D. smart gyms
24. Which of the following is TRUE from the chart
A. About 50% of Foshan people exercise to relax themselves.
B. Hobby is more important than health for Foshan people to do sports.
C. Less than 30% of Foshan people do exercise to keep a good physical shape.
D. Most people think family activity is the reason for exercise in the chart.
25. Where may the passage come from？
A. A text book. B. A story book. C. A school newspaper. D. A guide book.
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B
The 14th China Airshow was held from November 8th to 13th in Zhuhai. More than 42
countries took part in the show, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia and
many other countries. Among the different kinds of airplanes, the J-20 Drone (无人机) surprised
everyone.
The drone is one of the greatest inventions. A drone is light and portable. This makes it
possible to reach high places in a very short time and we can put it in a bag easily.
We can use small drones in many ways, such as taking photos and putting on light shows.
Besides, we can use other larger drones to carry things to far places in a smart way. For example,
Mei Tuan Takeout uses drones to send food to people’s offices in Shenzhen. This helps save
delivery (投递) time. Farmers can use drones to help with their farming. They can check if the
crops are growing well at different time of a day, so a farmer can look after more land. Scientists
are also using underwater drones to get information on CO2 in the ocean. It’s the newest way to
study the ocean and improve its environment (环境) .
People never stop the steps of flying in the sky. In the future, can you imagine what there will
be when you look up at the sky
26. How long did The 2022 China Airshow last？
A. Five days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. D. Eight days.
27. The underlined word“portable”means .
A. easy to send B. easy to watch C. easy to make D. easy to carry
28. According to the passage, drones are made to .
①save people ②take photos ③hold light shows ④carry things
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
29. According to the passage, we can know that .
A. Drones can only fly up to high places in the sky.
B. Drones are helpful to make a better ocean environment.
C. Mei Tuan Takeout uses drones to send things in Zhuhai.
D. Farmers can look after less land with the help of drones.
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30. Which is the best title of the passage？
A. The Future of Drones B. The History of Drones
C. The Use of Drones D. The Show of Drones
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的介绍, 右栏是七个不同的电影院信息, 请为左栏的
每个人选出最合适的电影院。
31.Tony is a successful businessmAan. . A. Movie World: The movies there are fun and there
He loves watching movies, but he are delicious snacks, such as popcorn and grilled (烤)
doesn’t like waiting for a long time. sausages.
32. Lisa wants to watch movies wBit.h B. Screen City: The cinema is the newest one in the
her 6-year-old daughter. The little girl city. It has the biggest screens and best sound. I’m sure
enjoys eating something like popcorn you will have a wonderful experience there.
or sausages while watching movieCs.. C. Blue Moon Theater: It has the shortest waiting
33. Thomas always likes watching time. There is no need for you to line up with the crowd
movies with his classmates. But as to buy tickets or enter the theater.
students, they don’t have enouDg.h D. Movie Center: It always has the newest movies
money to buy movie tickets. there. If you want to see the movies first, the theater will
34. Jack is an office worker. He often be your best choice.
goes to the cinema after work. EH. e E. Dream Cinema: It has the most comfortable seats.
thinks watching movies can help him The seats are very soft and spacious (宽敞的) .You’ll
relax. He hopes that the seats there feel relaxed there after working long hours.
are comfortable. F. F. Vera’s Movie: The tickets there are very cheap. You
35. Tina is a big movie fan. She is can buy movie tickets at very low prices. It’s a good
outgoing and always likes sharing the way for you to save money.
stories of the newest movies wGit.h G. Town Cinema: It is close to the bus station. It is
friends after watching. really convenient (便利) for you to get to the cinema.
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四．短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每
词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
his born society and work to describe name in write successful good
Ba Jin is a famous writer in China in the 20th century. His real name is Li Yaotang. He was
36 in Chengdu, Sichuan in a rich family in 1904. In 1927, he left his family and went to Paris
for study. After returning to China in 1928, Ba Jin began to 37 and work on translation (翻
译) . 38 first novel came out in 1929. Then he wrote a lot of famous novels during the next
ten years. At last, he became a great writer 39 was named “the People’s Artist”.
At the age of 27, Ba Jin wrote a novel named Family and it was 40 . Family was one of
Ba Jin’s most popular 41 . The novel 42 the life of three brothers from Gao family. It
also tells us that people should fight with the old 43 . During the Anti-Japanese War period
(抗日战争期间) from 1937 44 1945, he also wrote various kinds of novels to unite (团结)
people in China. Ba Jin was one of the masters (大师) of language like Lao She. Bing Xin was
also one of his 45 friends. At the age of 100, Ba Jin died in Shanghai.
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五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
A. 回答问题 (本题共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完
整切题, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Chengdu is my hometown, and it is known for the pandas and hot pot (火锅). Now let me
help you know more about my hometown.
The teahouses are important in Chengdu people’s life. They are everywhere in the city. They
are not just places to drink tea but places to meet friends and listen to Chuanju, and most commonly,
play mahjong (麻将) , “If you can’t find someone in Chengdu, he or she is either playing mahjong
or on the way to play mahjong.”
There is lots of wonderful food in Chengdu, like Dandan noodles and Hong You Char Shou.
But they’re more delicious in small restaurants than in large restaurants.
Would you like to take a trip to Chengdu March to June and September to November are the
best time to go on a trip here. It’s not too hot or too cold.
To visit Chengdu better, you can take buses or ride bikes. It’s also a good idea to take the
underground to go around it, because it is much faster.
46. What is Chengdu famous for？
47. What are important in Chengdu people’s life？
48. Where can people have more delicious Dandan noodles in Chengdu？
49. When is the best time to visit Chengdu, January, July, or October？
50. Why does the writer advise people to visit Chengdu by underground？
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B.书面表达(本题 15 分)
请根据要求完成短文写作, 并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51. 假设你叫李明,你打算向《外国人在中国》投稿, 分享你眼中的家乡佛山。请你根据以
下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
我的家乡佛山
基本介绍 游览推荐 期待之情
1. 佛山的地理位置； 1.出行方式… 期待玩得开心;
2. 佛山的人口：约 900万； 2.游览地点…
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯, 词数 80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出, 不计入总词数, 也不必抄写在答
题卡上。
(4)参考词汇：Xiqiao Mountain 西樵山；Qiandeng Lake 千灯湖；Zu Temple 祖庙；
My hometown
By Li Ming
I would like to share my hometown Foshan with you._________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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