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2023-2024学年人教新目标英语九年级全册
Unit 5自测题(含答案)
一、单项选择。
1. ________ far as I know, her mother is a very famous writer.
A. With B. In C. As D. On
2. The desk is made ________ wood.
A. from B. at C. of D. in
3. Please try to avoid ________ those cheap things.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys
4. The hill ________ heavy snow in winter.
A. is covered with B. covered with C. covered at D. is covered of
5. The tall building ________10 years ago.
A. built B. was built C. is built D. builds
6. What a nice garden! It ________ every day.
A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. must clean D. is cleaned
7. The trees ________ three times every week.
A. water B. must watered C. must be watered D. has watered
8. If the child ________, please telephone the police.
A. found B. is found C. was found D. has found
9. ________ this kind of question often ________ in your class, Li Ping
A. Does, ask B. Is, asked C. Has, asked D. Will, ask
10. She is often seen ________ basketball on the playground.
A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing
二、完形填空。
People all over the world eat rice. 1 people, in Asia, Africa and South America 2 it every day of their lives. Some people almost do not eat 3 except rice. Rice is a kind of 4 . There are more than 7000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers 5 rice in many countries even in the southern part of Russia and in eastern Australia. No one really knows where rice 6 . Someone in China wrote about it almost 5000 years ago. Some scientists think that rice 7 in West Africa long ago , 8 think it 9 from India and then 10 to other parts of the world.
1. A. Thousand of B. Hundreds of C. Millions of D. A million of
2. A. eat B. eats C. eaten D. is eaten
3. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
4. A. grass B. fruit C. flower D. vegetable
5. A. make B. run C. keep D. grow
6. A. came from B. came to C. went from D. went to
7. A. grew B. grow C. is grown D. was grown
8. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
9. A. came B. come C. was come D. was coming
10. A. was planted B. was taken C. was kept D. was grown
三、阅读理解。
A
As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination (想象) would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人) " would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.
One of the processes(过程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
1. The author had ________ kind(s) of fears when she was a child.
A. one B. two C. three D. none
2. ________ would scare the author at night.
A. Streetlight and car lights B. Wild animals and enemies
C. Moving curtains and wind D. Strange sights and sounds
3.When she went to some other places, she would ________.
A. walk away without others B. take a bus by herself
C. follow others closely D. make sure not to take a wrong bus
4.Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child
A. She was usually popular among people.
B. She was always the leader of the others.
C. She always’ got poor grades.
D. She was not at all liked by others.
5.The underlined word "overcome" means "________" in Chinese.
A.接受 B. 忍受 C. 信服 D. 克服
B
Different gestures (手势) mean different things in different countries.Sometimes a gesture that is polite in one country is not polite in another and should not be used.Different meanings of gestures can also cause problems in understanding what another person is trying to say.A gesture that many people do not understand is one that uses the thumb.Most westerners will sometimes show that they like something by holding out a closed hand with the thumb lifting in the air.This is called give someone or something “the thumbs up”. Often, only one thumb is used, so it should be “the thumb up”.
The usual explanation (解释) for the origin of this gesture is not really correct.It says that in ancient Roman times, when people were pleased with the way a gladiator (角斗士) had fought, they showed their thumbs up.When they were not pleased, they gave the thumbs down.When a gladiator was given the thumbs up, the emperor allowed him to live.When a gladiator was given the thumbs down, the emperor ordered him to be killed.
The truth is, however, it was translated into a wrong meaning by mistake.If people wanted to save the gladiator, they put out their hands and hid their thumbs in their hands.If they wanted the gladiator to die, they pointed their thumbs straight at him.
6.Westerners lift their thumbs when they ________.
A.want someone to die B.like something
C.want to go to a playground D.want someone to live
7.Most people think that in ancient Rome, “thumbs up” meant that ________.
A.the emperor could die
B.the people wanted the gladiator to live
C.the fighting could continue
D.the people were not pleased
8.In fact, if people wanted a gladiator to live, they ________.
A.hid their thumbs B.pointed their thumbs down
C.lifted their thumbs up D.pointed their thumbs at him
9.From the article we know that ________.
A.different gestures have different meanings in different countries
B.a friendly gesture is always the same in different countries
C.the meaning of “thumbs up” is the same both now and the past
D.we should often use the thumbs
10.The main idea of this article is about ________.
A.gestures around the world B.closed thumbs
C.gestures in ancient Rome D.the thumbs up gesture
四、任务型阅读。
When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things instead of money. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco or stones. Today there are still some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.
On the island of Yap, people use the heaviest money in the world—Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a hole in the middle. They do not originate (起源) from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to get them. Big stones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.
Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone or a long stick over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still prefer Yap stones.
1.What is money today
______________________________________________________________
2.What did people use instead of money in the world in the past
______________________________________________________________
3.Where do people on the island of Yap get Yap stones
______________________________________________________________
4.What do Yap stones look like
______________________________________________________________
5.What do the Yap men buy with Yap stones today
______________________________________________________________
五、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。
(In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.)
Claire：I'm traveling to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends
Wu Li：Well, there are many fantastic things about Hangzhou, like tea and silk.
Claire：Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. 1.________
Wu Li：Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on.
Claire：Wow, so many! 2.________
Wu Li：Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake.
Claire：I see. 3.________
Wu Li：I'm sure they will like it.
Claire：I think so. What about silk
Wu Li：4.________ If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou.
Claire：Great! I'll buy some silk scarves for my friends.
Wu Li：And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou. 5.________
Claire：Really That must be interesting. Thanks for your advice.
Wu Li：My pleasure. Enjoy yourself!
A.Which is your favorite, Wu Li B.They don't like Chinese tea at all.C.You can find out how silk is made there.D.I'll buy some Longjing tea for my family.E.Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world.F.Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea G.I'll take it.
六、单词拼写。
根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。
1.We like our English teacher very much because he can make his class l________.
2.Water covers a large proportion of the earth’s s________.
3.She was fishing around in her h________, trying to find the key.
4.The quilt is made of c________. And it’s very warm.
5.The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe (《鲁滨孙漂流记》) by Daniel Defoe is w________ read by teenagers in our city.
七、综合填空。
根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
Produce regarded necessary Europe carried important silk sold exchanged three
China is the first country in the world 1.________ silk(丝绸).Several centuries ago, Chinese 2.________ was the most popular product which was taken to the West. Zhang Qian, a famous traveler, first "set up" the Silk Road. From then on, the Silk Road ran 3.________ different countries. The Silk Road was 4.________ as China's "national road". It was the most 5.________ connections(连接)between the East and the West.
Many businessmen traveled in large caravans(车队)in the past. They 6.________ a lot of products along the Silk Road. The caravans took silk to the West. From the West, the caravans brought back gold, colored glass and 7.________ food.
Central Asia was in the middle part of the Silk Road. The caravans 8.________ silk and other products and traveled from China through Central Asia to the West. There were 9.________ main routes-the northern route, the central route and the southern route.
The Silk Road was not only 10.________ for businessmen to trade their products, but also very important routes which spread(传播)different cultures.
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 手机被年轻人用来听歌。
Mobile phones ________ ________ ________ listening to music by the young.
2. 这种冰淇淋是用牛奶做的吗
________ the ice-cream ________ ________ milk
3. 这家博物馆是什么时候建造的
________ ________ the museum ________
4. 这辆自行车不是上海生产的。
The bike ________ ________ ________ Shanghai.
5. 我弟弟喜欢听童话故事。
My brother likes to listen to ________ ________.
九、书面表达。
假设你叫王丽，上周日你和妹妹一起逛商场买衣服，回家后收到你的美国朋友Betty 发来的电子邮件，她问你周日是怎样度过的。请你根据以下提示，给她回一封电子邮件，讲述你的购物经历。
要求： 80词左右，可适当发挥。开头及电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1. 你买了一件蓝色M号的丝绸衬衫，你喜欢它的颜色和款式(style)。
2. 你妹妹买了一条蓝色M号的棉质牛仔裤。
Dear Betty,
I’m telling you how I spent my Sunday.___________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Li
答案
一、1-5CCBAB 6-10DCBBB
二、1-5CACAD 6-10ADDAB
三、1-5CDCAD 6-10BBAAD
四、1.Money today is coins and paper bills.
2.They used many things such as cows, salt, tobacco or stones instead of money in the past.
3.They get Yap stones from the islands four hundred miles away.
4.They are round, white stones with a hole in the middle.
5.They buy everything with Yap stones except everyday shopping.
五、1-5FADEC
六、1.lively 2.surface 3.handbag 4.cotton 5.widely
七、1.to produce 2. silk 3. through 4.regarded 5. important
6. exchanged 7.European 8.carried 9. three 10. necessary
八、1. are used for 2. Is made from 3. When was built 4. wasn’t made in 5. fairy tales
九、
Dear Betty,
I’m telling you how I spent my Sunday. I went shopping with my sister. I bought a blue blouse. It is size M. It is made of silk and it was made in Hangzhou. It feels very soft. Though it is a little expensive, I like the color and style very much. My sister bought a pair of blue jeans. They’re also size M. They’re made of cotton and they were made in Zhejiang. My sister likes them a lot. I think they can make us more beautiful when we wear them.
Yours,
Wang Li
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