吉林省吉林市永吉县2023-2024八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

义务教育质量监测
八年级英语学科
（答题时间：90 分钟 笔试总分：90 分）
注：听力口语测试，分值 30 分 (线上人机测试)。
一、 语言知识运用（共 35 分）
Ⅰ、单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10 分）
1. —How about watching _________ educational movie
—Sounds great. Let’s watch _________ movie Chang’an. It is wonderful.
A. an; the B. the; a C. an; an
2. Changchun lies________ the northeast of China.
A. of B. to C. in
3. Everybody ________ happy when we stayed in the countryside.
A. Is B. was C. were
4. —I’m worried about tomorrow’s talent show.
—Come on! If you don’t believe in yourself, _________ will.
A. Everybody B. anybody C. nobody
5. —Don’t you think your umbrella looks like mine
—No. There are lots of ________ between them.
A. differences B. reasons C. pictures
6. —________ do you have a sports meeting in your school
—Once a year. The 31st sports meeting is comingnext week.
A. How much B. How often C. How long
7. I think nothing is much ________ than playing football.
A. Relaxing B. more relaxing C. most relaxing
8. The film is __________ interesting __________ I would like to see it again.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that
9. —Greg, you are so talented in speaking Chinese. Can you also write in Chinese
—Yes, I can, but my writing is ________ my speaking.
A. not as well as B. as well as C. not as good as
10. —Did you go anywhere interesting this summer vacation
—_________. I just stayed on my uncle’s farm and helped him.
A. No problem B. Not really C. Sounds great
Ⅱ、完成对话，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5 分）
A. What do you like about Changbai Mountain B. Oh, it was pretty good. C. We also visited many wonderful places. D. However, boiling (煮) eggs in the hot spring is the most exciting one. E. How do you like Changbai Mountain F. I think Tianchi Lake is the best.
Bruce: Hi, Kate! How was your National Day (国庆节) holiday
Kate: 11
Bruce: Where did you go
Kate: I went to Changbai Mountain (长白山) with my parents.
Bruce: 12
Kate: Well, there is nowhere more beautiful than Changbai Mountain. I like it very much.
Bruce: How long did you stay there
Kate: We stayed there for five days. 13
Bruce: Which is your favorite place
Kate: 14 When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery (景色).
Bruce: What interesting things did you do there
Kate: Lots of things, such as mountain climbing, boating and fishing. 15
Bruce: Oh, really I can’t wait to go there.
Ⅲ、补全对话 根据所给对话，在文中空缺处填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（5 分）
A: 16 , Lily
B: I’m doing my homework.
A: Do you usually do your homework on weekends
B: No. I sometimes play sports and also go to the movies.
A: 17
B: I usually play tennisl and swim.
A: 18
B: I play sports five times a week.
A: 19 do you usually play sports each time
B: I usually play sports for half an hour on weekdays.
A: Let’s play sports together.
B: 20 ! The health is the most important.
Ⅳ、完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5 分）
All my family like Sundays very much because on the days we can do what we want to do. I like playing the piano very much. My sister doesn’t 21 the piano. She likes singing a lot, but she can’t sing well. My parents like watching TV. My father likes 22 , so he likes to watch sports shows, 23 he can’t stand soap operas. He thinks they are really 24 . As for my mother, she likes cooking, so her favorite TV show is A Bite of China. And she wants to cook more delicious food. How about my grandparents Oh, they like watching sitcoms very much because they are funny and 25 . They often laugh when they watch sitcoms.
21.A. stand B. mind C. expect
22.A. actions B. movies C. sports
23.A. but B. and C. so
24.A. interesting B. enjoyable C. boring
25.A. relaxing B. happy C. difficult
Ⅴ、短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10 分）
A.because B.finest C.cinemas D.enough E.seats F.how G.popular H.what I.though J.greenest K.play L.zoo
Can you think of the places that make you interested in our town We did a survey of young people. This is 26 they told us.
Most of the shopping centers are good. For example, the Center Hall, which is the newest shopping center here, has lots of stores, the friendliest service, the 27 quality clothes and the best bargains（特价商品）.
The restaurant that many students like to go to is Jack’s Dinner. It’s very 28 . You can have the most delicious food and drinks, and they aren’t the most expensive. About 10 dollars a meal for a person is 29 . It has the friendliest waiters. And the decorating style（装修风格） of it is the most fashionable. What’s more, the music they 30 in the restaurant is the best.
As for 31 , most students think Movie Palace is better than the others. It doesn’t have the highest prices. Though it doesn’t have the biggest screens, it has the most comfortable 32 , the cleanest floors, and the best service.
And which 33 is the best Well, everyone agrees it’s Animals Land. It has many wild animals. It also has the 34 park and the loveliest lakes. We can have the best view（视野) 35 the tour buses have the biggest windows.
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅵ、阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing may have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.
You can start becoming outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends. But the real challenge（挑战）comes when you meet strange people. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have some more talks.
Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in the newspapers and prepare （准备）your views, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.
The easier way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, the beach, a club, a party or any other places that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（5分）
36. Who should you start to be outgoing with
A. Your parents. B. Your best friends. C. Your classmates. D. Your teachers.
37. What should you say when you start a talk with a stranger
A. What’s your name B. What’s the matter
C. Are you healthy D. How is it going
38. What is the easiest way to become more outgoing
A. To talk. B. To smile. C. To go out. D. To play.
39. Where may you make new friends
A. The places that you think can be fun. B. The places that you think can be quiet.
C. The places that you think can be clean. D. The places that you have classes.
40. Which is NOT the writer’s view（观点）
A. Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.
B. Being outgoing is good for our life.
C. Being outgoing can help people have more fun.
D. Being outgoing is really difficult.
(B)
We make a survey of 300 young people about what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The people of 27-35 like taking a walk best. They take a walk every day with their friends or relatives. The people of 19-26 like doing many things except taking a walk. The following shows their answers.
根据图表及短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
41. How many people enjoy watching TV in the 11-18 group
A. 20 B. 50 C. 75 D. 80
42. What do the people of 19-26 dislike doing
A. Playing computer games. B. Watching TV.
C. Going to the movies. D. Taking a walk.
43. Which group likes playing computer games most
A. The people of 11-18. B. The people of 19-26.
C. The people of 27-35. D. The people of 23-40.
44. How often do the people of 27-35 take a walk
A. Once a week. B. Three times a day.
C. Every day. D. Twice a month.
45. Which of the following statements(表述) is NOT true
A. The people of 19-26 like doing many things, but they don’t like taking a walk.
B. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.
C. The people of 27-35 dislike playing computer games.
D. The smallest number of people like taking a walk.
（C）
Susan is 15 years old. She couldn’t stand Beijing Opera in the past. She thought it was so boring. When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV, she always changed them to other programs. She liked pop music, just like most teenagers. Ten months ago, her father found a job in Beijing, so she started to study in this city. At school, she started to learn Beijing Opera in music class every week.
In class, Susan and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and sing along with the actors. Little by little, she becomes interested in it. Now she likes to watch it on TV. And she joins her school Beijing Opera club. “I can learn a lot about Chinese history from Beijing Opera” she said. It’s useful for all people to learn something about our traditional culture. If someone studies it, the old art will not disappear.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
46. In fact, most teenagers like pop music.
47. Susan started to study in Beijing ten years ago.
48. Susan thought Beijing Opera was interesting in the past, but now she can’t stand it.
49. It’s helpful to learn something about our traditional culture.
50. If nobody studies it, the old art will disappear.
（D）
No two leaves（叶子）are the same in the world. 51 You are special. Everybody is different from others. That is why the world is an interesting place to live in.
52 But others are shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s, but it may be longer than his or hers. 53 And you also have some friends, and they are as good at sports as you. But there are also some people around you and they are not good at some things as you.
54 Does he or she like to wear the same clothes as you every day I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. 55 Though you have so many different things, you truly like doing something interesting together and sharing your thoughts. You know he or she is always your best friend.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5 分）
A. Some people are taller than you.
B. What does your best friend like to do
C. Nobody in the world is the same as you.
D. Some people have different ideas about friends.
E. You can say loudly to the world, “I am special in the world!”
F. I am sure you have some friends, and they are smarter than you.
（E）
56 The ear is an important organ (器官). To make people know the importance of our ears, the govemment set up National Ear Care Day. It falls on March 3rd every year. How much do you know about the ear
57 There are three parts in our ears — the outer ear, the middle ear and the inner ear. We can see the outer ear clearly. It can collect sound around us. Then the sound goes through the middle ear to the inner ear and finally to our brain.
58 Our ears keep working all the time even when we are sleeping, but our brain just pays no attention to it. Sometimes we may wake up suddenly at midnight. That’s because our brain hears something, although we don’t know what it is.
59 There are some organs that are full of liquid (液体) with small hairs around them in the inner ear. The liquid and hairs send messages to our brain to make us keep a balance.
60 Our ears even have something to do with tasting food. We may have problems telling tastes if there is something wrong with our ears.
You see, ears can do more than we think, so take good care of our ears from now on.
(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。（5 分）
A. Helping us keep a balance B. Keeping hearing day and night C. Different parts of the ear D. Just for collecting something E. An important organ—the ear F. Helping with tasting food
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格中所缺信息，每空填一个词。（5 分
Date ★National Ear Care Day is on 61 3rd.
Parts ★Our ears have three parts. They are the outer ear, the 62 ear and the inner ear.
Functions (功能) ★Sometimes we may wake up suddenly at midnight 63 our brain hears someting. ★The liquid and hairs in the inner ear 64 messages to our brain to make us keep a balance. ★If there is something 65 with our ears, we may have problems telling tastes.
（F）
Long time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around.
They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world.
But Joe was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others.
One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn’t know what to do. But Joe always tried his best to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect (影响) the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John.
John then knew that our best talents were not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we should always help other people.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
66. What did John use his talents to do
67. Was John as talented as Joe
68. What did Joe do after bad things happened
69. What did John learn from Joe
70. What do you think of Joe
三、写作（15分）
Ⅶ、根据要求，完成写作。（15分）
上周一项针对 BLMS 学校中学生课余时间活动的调查结果出台，调查包括了该校学生的锻炼、手机使用和阅读情况，请根据表格中所给信息，以“Free Time Activities of BLMS Students”为题，写一篇调查报告，并在学生中倡导健康生活方式。
What do BLMS students do in their free time
activity always (every day) often (≥3 times a week) sometimes (2—3 times a week) hardly ever or never
exercise 15% 35% 40% 10%
use phones 5% 10% 65% 20%
read 40% 20% 35% 5%
100 students are asked to answer these questions. (%=percent)
要求：
1.语言流畅，层次清晰，内容包含表格中至少两个方面的信息，可适当发挥；
2.书写规范，卷面整洁，词数 90—100（题目已给出，不计入总词数）；
3.短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
义务教育质量监测
八年级英语学科参考答案及评分标准
Ⅰ、1—5：ACBCA 6—10：BBACB
Ⅱ、11—15：BECFD
Ⅲ、16. What are you doing
17. What sports do you usually do
18. How often do you play sports
19. How long
20. That sounds great! / Great!
Ⅳ、21—25：BCACA
Ⅴ、26—30：HBGDK 31—35：CELJA
Ⅵ、（A）36—40：BDCAD (B)41—45: CDACB
（C）46—50：TFFTT （D）51—55：CAFBE
（E）56—60：ECBAF
61. March 62. middle 63. if 64. send 65.wrong
（F）66. He used all of his talents to find a good job.
67. Yes, he was.
68. He always tried his best to solve all kinds of problems.
69. He learned from Joe that we should always help other people.
70. He is kind. / He is helpful. / He is a real talented boy. / He is a good boy. (此题是开放性答案，合理可酌情赋分)
Ⅶ、（One possible version）
Free Time Activities of BLMS Students
Last week, a survey on free time activities of BLMS middle school students was released. The survey included students’ exercise and use of phones. The following is the results of the survey.
15% of the students do exercise every day. 35% of students exercise more than three times a week and 40% of the students exercise twice or three times a week. 10% of the students hardly ever or never do exercise. 5% of the students use phones every day and 10% of the students use phones more than three times a week. 65% use phones twice or three times a week. 20% hardly ever or never use phones. 40% of the studens read every day. 20% of the students read more than three times a week. 35% of the students read twice or three times a week. Only 5% of the students don’t read any nore.
In order to keep healthy, we should do more exercise.

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