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Unit 2 Neighbours 第3课时Grammar 同步课堂知识清单学案(含解析)牛津译林版七年级下册英语

Unit 2 Neighbours
第3课时Grammar
本单元语法为一般将来时
要点导航
1.概念:表示将来某一时刻或将来某段时间的动作或状态
2.时间状语:this短语/tomorrow短语/next 短语/in+段时间
3.结构①will/shall +动词原形②be going to +动词原形③现在进行时/一般现在时表将来
4.句型转换:一般疑问句/否定句/特殊疑问句
考点精讲
一、一般将来时基本概念
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
二、时间状语:
this引导的短语 this week 本周 this year 今年
tomorrow及其相关短语 the day after tomorrow 后天
next引导的短语 next week 下周 next year明年
in+段时间表示在一段时间之后 in a few hours 几小时后
in+将来年份 in 2034 在2034年
固定搭配 from now on/ in future从今以后 in the future 在将来 the coming new year 即将到来的新年
三、一般将来时的基本结构
(一)主语+will +动词原形构成一般将来时
①肯定句:主语+will+动词原形
I will take an umbrella with me. 我会随身携带一把雨伞。
②一般疑问句:一提(will到句首)二改(改大小写,改人称)三问号
回答:will 问,will答
Will you go to Shanghai next week 你下周打算去上海吗?
Yes,I will./ No, I won’t. 是的,我打算去。/不, 我不打算去。
③否定句:will后加not,will not(缩写):won’t
I won’t go to Shanghai next week. 我下周不会去上海。
【注】当主语为I 或we时,will可以用shall进行替换。
缩写:I will= I ’ll she will = she’ll they will = they’ll we will = we’ll
will not = won’t I shall= I’ll shall not = shan’t
④ 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
What will you do I will buy some food. 你会做什么? 我会买一些食物。
(2022·河北承德·七年级期末)
1.You can see us on the playground tomorrow. We ________ football there.
A.play B.played C.are playing D.will play
(2022·辽宁大连·七年级期末)
2.Schools will be different in the future.(改为一般疑问句)
schools different in the future
(二)主语+be going to +动词原形构成一般将来时
1.结构:be going to"中的be是助动词,它有am, is, are三种形式,没有什么实际意义;to是动词不定式的标志词,标志词后动词用原形。它们三个总是形影不离,在句中共同表达"计划、打算、准备去做……"的意思。
2.用法
①事先经过考虑、安排近期要做的事情。
They are going to go to the park this weekend. 他们打算这周末去公园。
②根据目前某种迹象判断某事非常有可能发生。
 What bad weather !It is going to snow tomorrow. 多糟的天气!看来明天要下雪。
③句型变化
肯定句:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他
I am going to to go to school. 我打算去上学。
He /She is going to go to school.他打算去上学。
They/We are going to go to school.他们/我们打算去上学。
一般疑问句:变化方式:一提(提be到句首)二改 (改大小写,改人称)三问号
Are you/we/they going to … Yes, we are. /No, we aren’t.
Is she /he going to….. Yes, he/she is. /No, he/she isn’t.
否定句:变化方式:be 后加not
I am not going to … He /She is not going to ….They/We are not going to …
特殊疑问句
①对动词提问用what
What are you going to do when you grow up 你长大后打算做什么?
②对地点提问用where;时间提问用when ;对人提问用who
句型结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
Where are you going to move 你打算搬到哪里去
(2022·辽宁大连·七年级期末)
3.They are going to have a picnic at the weekends. (对划线的部分提问)
at the weekends
(2022·天津天津·七年级期末)
4.—When ________ Henry ________ Hainan Island
—Next Sunday.
A.did;visit B.do;visit C.is;going to visit D.does;visit
【拓展】will和be going to 的区别
①be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
He is going to write a letter tonight. 他打算今晚写一封信。
He will write a book one day. 总有一天,他会写本书。
②be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
He is seriously ill. He is going to die. 他病的很重,他快死了。
He will be twenty years old. 他快20岁了。
③be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思。
She is going to go move to Shanghai. 他打算搬到上海。
④在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用 be going to, 而多用will。
If it is fine tomorrow, I'll go to the park.
【易错点】只用be going to 的情况
1. 根据现在所见,预计不久肯定会发生的事情时
Look! It’s going to rain! 看!快下雨了!
The car is going to turn over. 那辆车要翻了。
2. 谈及打算或事先决定了的事情时:
What are you going to be when you grow up 你长大后打算做什么?
(2022·江苏徐州·七年级期末)
5.It’s so cloudy. I think it ________.
A.rains B.rained C.is raining D.is going to rain
【难点】there be的一般将来时
There will be… / There is/are going to be… 将会有...
There is going to be a basketball match this afternoon. 今天下午将举行一场篮球比赛。
There will be a party in his house. 将在他家举行聚会。
(2022·湖北武汉·七年级期末)
6.There __________ a children’s football match in our school next Sunday.
A.will have B.is going to have C.are going to have D.will be
四、表达将来时概念的特殊结构
(1)现在进行时表示。
表示位置转移的动词(如:go, come, leave, start, come, go, arrive, reach等),可用现在进行时表示即将发生的动作。如:
Uncle Wang is coming. 王叔叔就要来了。
They’re leaving for Beijing. 他们即将前往北京。
(2022·安徽芜湖·七年级期末)
7.— How can I get to Wuhu Railway Station quickly
— Take the light rail, and you ________ in twenty minutes.
A.are arriving B.shall arrive C.arrived D.arrive
(2)用一般现在时表示。
①某些词,如come, go, leave, arrive, start, get, stay, live, fly等的一般现在时也可表示根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作.
The train leaves at 12:00. 火车12点开出。
②当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。(主将从现)如:
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic. 如果明天不下雨,我会去野餐。
(2022·吉林·长春外国语学校七年级期末)
8.If it ________ tomorrow, we will go on a picnic by the lake.
A.isn’t raining B.won’t rain C.rained D.doesn’t rain
题组A 基础过关练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2022·辽宁大连·七年级期末)
9.— Can’t you see that “No photos”!
— Sorry, I didn’t notice it. I (do) that any more!
(2022·广西桂林·七年级期末)
10.Every family will (have) a small plane.
(2022·山东德州·七年级期末)
11.Every family (have) a robot to do many jobs in the future.
(2022·江苏南京·七年级期末)
12.—Dad, my computer doesn’t work now.
—Don’t worry. I (call) your uncle soon and he knows how to fix a computer.
(2022·上海青浦·七年级期末)
13.I hope there (not be) any air problem in the future.
(2022·江苏·南京市金陵中学河西分校七年级期中)
14.I hope you (take) some photos of Tian’anmen Square when you visit Beijing in the coming summer holiday.
(2022·江苏泰州·七年级阶段练习)
15.I hope his dream (come) true.
(2022·江苏·宜兴市树人中学七年级阶段练习)
16.He hopes his son (play) in the world Cup when he grows up.
(2022·上海·七年级单元测试)
17.There (be)some basketball matches this weekend. Would you like to go with us
(2022·全国·七年级单元测试)
18.—Are you going (see) your brother
—Yes, I am.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
19.明天上午我们何时出发?
tomorrow morning
20.Bill将和他的朋友一起出去野餐。
Bill will with his friends.
21.——他将和我们一起来吗? ——是的,当然。
— he with us —Yes, of course.
22.学生们将在课室里谈论足球。
The students football matches in the classroom.
23.今天下午要开班会。
a class meeting this afternoon.
三、单项选择。
(2022·江苏·西附初中七年级期中)
24.There ________ two football matches on TV tonight, aren’t there
A.are going to have B.are going to be C.is going to be D.will be
(2021·江苏·扬州市梅岭中学七年级期中)
25.I hope you ________to me again.
A.to write B.will write C.wrote D.writing
(2022·江苏·苏州市第十六中学七年级期中)
26.There __________ any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film
A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to have
C.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be
(2022·江苏·江阴市教师发展中心七年级期中)
27.—What ________ Amy going to buy for the trip
—She will buy some fish. What ________ we buy then
A.is; shall B.are; shall C.will; will D.does; will
(2022·广东·新会陈经纶中学七年级期中)
28.His parents are going to ________ a computer ________ him.
A.buy; to B.buy; for C.buy; / D.buying; for
(2022·江苏·江阴市教师发展中心七年级期中)
29.—Will there ________ a football match on CCTV5 this evening
—Yes, there ________ usually football matches on Sunday evenings.(两个there be时态)
A.have, have B.be, will be C.are, are D.be, are
(2022·江苏·苏州市振华中学校七年级期中)
30.—It’s so cloudy. I think it rain.
—You’d better ________ an umbrella if you want to go outside.
A.is going to; bring B.will; take
C.is going to; take D.will; bring
(2022·江苏·南京市科利华中学七年级期中)
31.Annie with her friends _________ watch a film in the cinema the day after tomorrow.
A.is going to B.are going to C.goes to D.go to
(2022·北京市第一六六中学七年级期中)
32.—Will there be a concert in People’s Theatre next week
— ________. Let’s go together.
A.Yes, there is B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, there will D.No, there won’t
(2022·北京市第一六六中学七年级期中)
33.Not only I but also Ted ________ a film tomorrow afternoon.
A.watches B.watch
C.are going to watch D.is going to watch
四、改写句子
(2022·上海·七年级单元测试)
34.They are going to meet at the library gate tomorrow morning. (对划线部分提问)
they going to meet tomorrow morning?
(2022·上海·七年级单元测试)
35.They are going to have a sports meeting in the playground. (对划线部分提问)
they going to have a sports meeting
(2022·广东·新会陈经纶中学七年级期中)
36.Wendy will watch a movie this Saturday. (划线部分提问)
Wendy watch a movie
(2022·上海·七年级单元测试)
37.Sue is going to do the housework this Sunday. (改为否定句)
Sue going to do the housework this Sunday.
(2022·广东·新会陈经纶中学七年级期中)
38.What is your room like (用一般将来时改写)
What your room
题组B 能力提升练
阅读理解
A
(2022·吉林·乾安县教师进修学校七年级期末)
Anna’s calendar(日程表) October 14th
Play baseball with Jane. Meet Jane’s brother Bob.
October 15th October 16th October 17th
Go to Susan’s birthday party. It’s 5:00 p.m. Have a math test. Play tennis with Sarah. Go to the clothes store with Lily. Buy a sweater for Mom and T-shirt for myself(我自己).
October 18th October 19th October 20th
Have dinner with Dad. Go to the hospital(医院). Go to the library.
39.What will Anna do on October 14th
A.Take a test. B.Play tennis. C.Play baseball. D.Buy some clothes.
40.Susan’s birthday party will be _____________.
A.on the morning of October 15th B.on the afternoon of October 15th
C.on the morning of October 16th D.on the afternoon of October 16th
41.What will Anna buy for her mom
A.A skirt. B.A T-shirt. C.A jacket. D.A sweater.
42.Who will Anna have dinner with on October 18th
A.Lily. B.Mary. C.Her mom. D.Her dad.
43.Where will Anna go on October 20th
A.To the library. B.To the hospital. C.To Jane’s home. D.To Susan’s home.
B
(2022·河北保定·七年级期末)
Jane is a Canadian school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from Ottawa on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall. They will also try some Chinese food, especially Beijing Duck, because they think it’s really Chinese treasure. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xi’an and Lijiang. Jane would like to hit the ancient drums. That’s so interesting. Jane’s mother loves to visit Lijiang. She says it’s a beautiful place. She will take many photos there. She is going to show the pictures to her friends. She wants the Canadian people to know more about China. The whole trip will take three weeks and Jane is sure she will have a great time in China.
44.Jane is a school girl and she comes from ________.
A.Canada B.China C.Russia D.India
45.How will they go to China
A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane. D.By ship.
46.From the passage we can know they will ________ in Beijing.
A.cook Chinese food B.try some Chinese food
C.learn to speak Chinese D.hit the ancient drums
47.How long will they visit China
A.5 days. B.7 days. C.21 days. D.30 days.
48.What’s the passage mainly about
A.Jane’s school life. B.Jane’s plan to China.
C.Jane’s favourite food. D.Jane’s beautiful pictures.
任务型阅读
(2022·山东·沂水县教育和体育局教研室七年级期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Dear Wang Mei,
How are you Let me tell you something about my vacation. Now it’s December 23rd, and Christmas (圣诞节) is coming. I am so happy. I’ll make a Christmas tree with my parents. I’ll go on a short trip in the mountains tomorrow. Christmas is so fun, but it is very cold. The weather in Canada is cold and snowy in November, December, January and February. The winter is long. I don’t like cold weather very much. I like summer. I like to go swimming in summer. I also like to go to the beach with my parents. We can enjoy the clean air and sunshine. What about your vacation Do you have any plans (计划) for your vacation
Yours,
Jenny
49.What does Jenny want to make with her parents
50.Where will Jenny go on a short trip tomorrow
51.How is the weather in winter in Canada
52.What does Jenny like doing in summer
53.What can Jenny enjoy on the beach
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参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:明天你可以在操场上看到我们。我们将在那里踢足球。
考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知,时态为一般将来时,结构为will do,此处用will play。故选D。
2. Will be
【详解】句意:在将来学校将会不同。此处是一般将来时,变为一般疑问句时,把助动词will位于句首,后面谓语用动词原形,故填Will;be。
3.What are they going to do
【详解】句意:他们打算周末去野餐。划线部分为“have a picnic”“去野餐”为动作,使用特殊疑问词What进行提问,时态为一般将来时,结构为are going to do。主语they位于be动词are之后。故填What are they going to do。
4.C
【详解】句意:——Henry什么时候会去海南岛?——下个星期天。
考查一般将来时。根据答语“Next Sunday”可知下个星期天是将来的时间,因此问句应是用一般将来时来提问,且是有计划地进行,可用be going to do来表示。主语Henry为第三人称单数,因此be动词应用is。故选C。
5.D
【详解】句意:天空中乌云密布。我想要下雨了。
考查一般将来时。根据“It’s so cloudy”可知,乌云密布,预示着要下雨了。有强烈迹象表示要发生某事时,用一般将来时“be going to”结构,故选D。
6.D
【详解】句意:下周日我们学校将举行一场儿童足球比赛。
考查There be句型的一般将来时。结合句意和“There”可知,这句话为There be句型,表示“某地有……”,根据“next Sunday”可知,句子时态为一般将来时。There be句型的一般将来时表达形式为There is going to be或There will be。故选D。
7.A
【详解】句意:——我怎样才能快速到达芜湖火车站?——乘轻轨,二十分钟后就到了。
考查时态。根据“in twenty minutes”可知,句子应用将来时,此处用现在进行时表示将来,表示“意图”、“安排”或“打算”要做的事情,故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将在湖边野餐。
考查时态。分析句子可知,if引导条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”原则,从句主语it是第三人称单数,doesn’t rain符合题意。故选D。
9.won’t do
【详解】句意:——你看不出来吗?“禁止拍照”!——对不起,我没注意到。我不会再那样做了!根据“ Sorry, I didn’t notice it. ”可知,下次不会这么做了,运用一般将来时的否定结构,故填won’t do。
10.have
【详解】句意:每个家庭都会有一架小飞机。根据“will”可知,will+动词原形,故填have。
11.will have
【详解】句意:未来每个家庭都会有一台机器人来做很多工作。根据“in the future”可知,本句是一般将来时(will+动词原形)。故填will have。
12.will call
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我的电脑现在坏了。——别担心。我很快会打电话给你叔叔,他知道如何修理电脑。根据“soon很快”可知,将要打电话,谓语用一般将来时will do的结构,call sb“给某人打电话”。故填will call。
13.won’t be
【详解】句意:我希望未来不再有空气污染。动词“hope”后是宾语从句,根据“in the future”可知从句是一般将来时,即will+动词原形,否定词not位于will后,可与will缩写为won’t。故填won’t be。
14.will take##are going to take
【详解】句意:我希望在即将到来的暑假,当你参观北京时,你会照一些天安门广场的照片。take“照相”,动词原形。根据“I hope you”可知,hope后是一个宾语从句,故空格处应用谓语动词,根据“in the coming summer holiday”可知,句子为一般将来时,故可用“will+do”或“be going to do”结构。由于句子主语为“you”,故空格处可填will take或are going to take。故填will take/are going to take。
15.will come
【详解】句意:我希望他的梦想能实现。根据hope可知,从句的动作还未发生,用一般将来时will do的结构,故填will come。
16.will play
【详解】句意:他希望儿子长大后能参加世界杯。时间状语从句“when he grows up.”是一般现在时,根据“主将从现”的原则,主句应用一般将来时,构成形式为:will do。故填will play。
17.will be
【详解】句意:这个周末有一些篮球比赛。你愿意和我们一起去吗?根据时间“this weekend”可知,用there be句型的一般将来时:there will be,故填will be。
18.to see
【详解】句意:——你要去见你的兄弟吗?——是的。see“见”,be going to do sth.“打算做某事”,一般将来时的结构。故填to see。
19. When shall we leave
【详解】根据“ tomorrow morning”可知本句用一般将来时,我们“we”,出发“leave”,第一人称的将来时应用助动词“shall”,结合句首开头字母大写,故填When;shall;we;leave。
20. go out for a picnic
【详解】根据题意可知是一般将来时,结构为will do;go out for a picnic“出去野餐”。故填go;out;for;a;picnic。
21. Is going to come
【详解】由汉语和英语翻译可知,“和……一起来”译成:come with sb.;由句子的语境可知,空处句子为一般将来时,即用:will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形;主语he 是第三人称单数,be要用is,动词原形为come;此题是一般疑问句,把is提前大写。故填Is;going;to;come。
22. will talk about
【详解】结合句意可知,空格处为“将谈论”,结合语境可知,句子为一般将来时,故谓语动词应用“will+动词原形”,“谈论”talk about。故填will;talk;about。
23.There will be##There is going to be
【详解】There will be/be going to be表示“将要”,时态是一般将来时,主语是单数名词,be动词用is,故填There will be/is going to be。
24.B
【详解】句意:今晚电视上将有两场足球比赛,是吗?
考查there be的一般将来时。there be不能与have一起出现,排除A选项。根据反意部分“aren’t there”可知,空处用there are going to be,故选B。
25.B
【详解】句意:我希望你能再给我写信。
考查时态。分析句子“I hope you....to me again.”可知,hope后是省略了引导词that的宾语从句,主句时态是一般现在时,所以从句时态不受限制;结合从句“again”可知,此处用一般将来时(will do),故选B。
26.A
【详解】句意:今晚没有作业。我们去看电影好吗?
考查there be句型。there be句型的一般将来时结构是there is/are going to be,排除B和C;主语“homework”是不可数名词,否定用there isn’t going to be。故选A。
27.A
【详解】句意:——艾米打算为旅行买什么?——她会买一些鱼。那我们买什么呢?
考查一般将来时。根据“What...Amy going to buy for the trip ”可知,第一处是be going to do sth,表示“将要做某事”,主语是Amy,故选A。
28.B
【详解】句意:他的父母将要为他买个电脑。
考查动词短语。固定短语buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”,排除AC选项;又因be going to后加动词原形,排除D选项。故选B。
29.D
【详解】句意:——今晚中央电视台五频道有足球比赛吗?——是的,星期天晚上通常有足球比赛。
考查there be句型。there be句型不能与have一起连用,排除A选项。there be句型的一般将来时结构是there will be+主语,排除C选项。根据“on Sunday evenings”可知,第二个句子用一般现在时,主语football matches是复数形式,故第二空应填are,故选D。
30.C
【详解】句意:——这么多云。我想快要下雨了。——如果你想出去,最好带把伞。
考查时态、动词辨析。bring拿来;take拿走;根据“It’s so cloudy”可知此处表示“根据客观迹象表明要发生的事”,用be going to 结构;根据“go outside”可知指出去的时候带走伞,用take。故选C。
31.A
【详解】句意:后天安妮和她的朋友们要去电影院看电影。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“the day after tomorrow”可知句子应使用一般将来时be going to do,排除CD;with连接主语时,遵循就远原则,和前面的主语Annie保持一致,be动词用is。故选A。
32.C
【详解】句意:——下周人民剧院有音乐会吗?——会有的。让我们一起去吧。
考查一般疑问句。 “Will there be...”开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用“Yes, there will”,否定回答用“No, there won’t”;结合“Let’s go together.”可知,此处用肯定回答。故选C。
33.D
【详解】句意:明天下午不仅我,而且特德都要去看电影。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“tomorrow afternoon”可知,本句是一般将来时,可排除AB选项;且not only...but also连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词由离得最近的“Ted”决定,用is。故选D。
34. Where are
【详解】句意:他们打算明天早上在图书馆门口见面。划线部分“at the library gate”是地点状语,疑问句用where进行提问,句首首字母w要大写。原句为一般将来时,根据原句中有be动词are,所以变成疑问句时要放在疑问词where之后,主语they之前。故填Where;are。
35. Where are
【详解】句意:他们要在操场上开运动会。划线部分表示地点,对此提问用where,特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,be动词are不变,位于疑问词之后。故填Where;are。
36. When will
【详解】句意:这个星期六温蒂要去看电影。根据划线部分“this Saturday”可知,应用when提问;原句是一般将来时,疑问句把will提到主语前,故填When;will。
37. is not
【详解】句意:Sue打算这周末做家务。根据原句为一般将来时,且句中有be动词is,所以变否定句时直接在is后加not即可。故填is;not。
38. will be like
【详解】句意:你的房间是什么样的?is like是一般现在时,其一般将来时结构是will be like,助动词will提到主语前,故填will;be;like。
39.C 40.B 41.D 42.D 43.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是Anna从10月14日到20日的活动安排。
39.细节理解题。根据“October 14th”中的“Play baseball with Jane”可知,她要和Jane打棒球。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据“October 15th”中的“Go to Susan’s birthday party. It’s 5:00 p.m.”可知,Susan的生日派对是在10月15日的下午5点。故选B。
41.细节理解题。根据“Buy a sweater for Mom and T-shirt for myself(我自己)”可知,Anna要给她妈妈买一件毛衣。故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据“October 18th”中的“Have dinner with Dad”可知,Anna要和她爸爸共进晚餐。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“October 20th”中的“Go to the library”可知,她要去图书馆。故选A。
44.A 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.B
【导语】本文介绍了简和她的父母将到中国旅行参观。他们计划乘坐飞机到北京,然后将要在中国参观三周。他们将要参观参观故宫、天安门广场和长城,吃一些中国食物。
44.细节理解题。根据“Jane is a Canadian school girl.”可知,简是来自加拿大的一名女学生,故选A。
45.细节理解题。根据“They are going to fly from Ottawa on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1.”可知,他们将乘坐飞机到中国,故选C。
46.细节理解题。根据“They will also try some Chinese food, especially Beijing Duck,”可知,他们将在中国尝试一些中国菜,故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“The whole trip will take three weeks”可知,他们将在中国参观3周,也就是21天,故选C。
48.主旨大意题。根据“Jane is a Canadian school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit.”可知,本文介绍了简将要在中国旅行的计划。故选B。
49.A Christmas tree./She wants to make a Christmas tree with her parents. 50.In the mountains./She will go on a short trip in the mountains. 51.It is cold and snowy. 52.She likes going swimming and going to the beach with her parents./She likes to go swimming and go to the beach with her parents. 53.The clean air and sunshine./She can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.
【导语】本文是珍妮写给王梅的一封信,她想告诉王梅有关她的假期的事情及询问王梅假期有什么计划。
49.根据“I’ll make a Christmas tree with my parents.”可知,珍妮想和她的父母一起做一棵圣诞树。故填A Christmas tree./She wants to make a Christmas tree with her parents.
50.根据“I’ll go on a short trip in the mountains tomorrow.”可知,珍妮明天要去山上进行一次短途旅行。故填In the mountains./She will go on a short trip in the mountains.
51.根据“The weather in Canada is cold and snowy in November, December, January and February. The winter is long.”可知,加拿大冬天天气寒冷多雪。故填It is cold and snowy.
52.根据“I like to go swimming in summer. I also like to go to the beach with my parents.”可知,珍妮在夏天喜欢去游泳,喜欢和她的父母一起去海滩。故填She likes going swimming and going to the beach with her parents./She likes to go swimming and go to the beach with her parents.
53.根据“We can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.”可知,珍妮可以享受干净的空气和阳光。故填The clean air and sunshine./She can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.
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