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2024外研版高中英语必修第三册同步练习--Unit 5 What an adventure!(含答案与解析)


2024外研版高中英语必修第三册同步
Unit 5 What an adventure!
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1.     adv.因此,从而
2.     n.地区,地带
3.     n.国界,边界
4.     adj.纯粹的,十足的
5.     n.努力,尝试
6.     n.港,港口
7.     n.橡胶,合成橡胶
8.     n.棉布,棉纱
9.     n.羊毛,毛织物
10.     n.布
11.     n.流血,失血
12.     n.伤,损害
13.     n.仆人,佣人
14.     n.主管,负责
15.     n.船长
16.     adv.在前面
17.     n.章节
18.     n.坚果(仁)
19.     n.岸,滨
20.     n.深,深度
21.     prep.在……之下,在……正下方
22.     n.雄性动物
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.initial adj.   
2.oxygen n.   
3.psychologist n.   
4.alcohol n.   
5.bandage n.   
6.plaster n.   
7.thermometer n.   
8.guideline n.   
9.liquid n.   
10.stretch v.   
11.league n.   
12.submarine n.   
13.helmet n.   
14.ray n.   
15.consume v.   
16.wrinkled adj.   
17.carpet n.   
18.intensity n.   
19.vibration n.   
20.atom n.   
21.resident n.   
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1.    v.证实,证明→     n.确认,证实
2.     n.人群→    adj.拥挤的
3.    n.失败→     v.失败,不及格
4.     n.惊险,刺激→    adj.非常兴奋的;极为激动的
5.     adj.未觉察到的,未意识到的→     n.没认识到,未觉察到→     adj.知道的,意识到的
6.    v.允许,准许,许可→    n.准许;许可
7.    adj.被迷住的,被吸引住的→     adj.迷人的,极有吸引力的→    v.使着迷→    n.魅力;入迷
8.    v.相联系,有关联;讲述→    adj.有关系的,有关联的
9.    v.使吃惊,使惊讶→    adj.感到十分惊讶的→    adj.令人十分惊讶的→     n.惊讶
10.    v.看清;认出→     adj.著名的;高贵的
11.    adv.逐渐地,逐步地→    adj.逐渐的;渐进的
12.    v.环绕,围绕→    adj.附近的,周围的→     n.环境,周围的事物
13.    adj.宽的,阔的→     v.扩大;变宽
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.      挣钱
2.      在做……方面取得成功
3.      转身
4.      集中于
5.      弄清楚;计算(数量或成本)
6.      造成;导致
7.      急救
8.      冷却;平静下来
9.      被认为是……
10.      被称为……;以……著称
11.      负责,主管
12.      为了
13.      不再
14.      对……做出解释
15.      给某人留下印象
16.      在……之前
17.in search of      
18.sea level      
19.good money       
20.take one's life      
21.bring...into focus     
22.human nature     
23.benefit from      
24.cotton wool      
25.rubber gloves     
26.take one's temperature      
27.in broad daylight     
28.along with     
29.adapt...from...     
30.solar ray      
31.at a distance of     
32.look back upon     
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.(目前)还不清楚他是否在被夺去生命之前成功地登上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰。
                             he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before it took his life.
2.有一千个理由转身,而只有一个理由继续走下去。
There are a thousand reasons              and only one to keep going.
3.考虑到这一点,攀登珠穆朗玛峰的好处值得冒险吗
                   , are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks
4.几个小时后,海浪漫过我们的船,把它撕成两半,把我们从船上扔到海里。
Hours later, the waves rose up over our ship,                    and throwing us overboard.
5.在你开始一次冒险之前,学习急救是有帮助的!
              is helpful before you go on an adventure!
6.尼摩船长走在前面,他的一个船员跟在后面几步。
Captain Nemo walked in front, one of his men                    .
7.我的上面是平静的海面。
               the calm surface of the sea.
答案全解全析
Unit 5 What an adventure!
Ⅰ.(A)1.thus 2.zone 3.border 4.sheer 5.attempt 6.port 7.rubber 8.cotton 9.wool 10.cloth 11.bleeding 12.injury 13.servant
14.charge 15.captain 16.ahead 17.chapter 18.nut  19.shore
20.depth 21.beneath 22.male
(B)1.开始的,最初的 2.氧气 3.心理学家 4.酒精 5.绷带 6.创可贴 7.体温计 8.指导方针,指导原则 9.液体,液态物 10.延伸,绵延 11.里格(旧时长度单位,相当于3英里或3海里) 12.潜(水)艇 13.头盔,钢盔 14.光线,光束 15.消耗 16.有皱褶的 17.地毯
18.(光、声等的)强度 19.震颤,震动 20.原子 21.居民,住户
(C)1.confirm;confirmation 2.crowd;crowded 3.failure;fail 4.thrill;thrilled 5.unaware;unawareness;aware 6.permit;permission
7.fascinated;fascinating;fascinate;fascination 8.relate;related
9.astonish;astonished;astonishing;astonishment 10.distinguish;distinguished
11.gradually;gradual 12.surround;surrounding;surroundings
13.broad;broaden
Ⅱ.1.make money 2.succeed in doing  3.turn around 4.focus on
5.figure out 6.result in 7.first aid 8.cool down 9.be regarded as
10.be known as 11.in charge 12.in order to 13.no longer 14.account for 15.leave an impression upon sb. 16.ahead of 17.寻找,搜寻 18.海平面 19.很多的钱 20.夺去某人的生命 21.使……成为焦点 22.人性 23.得益于 24.药棉,脱脂棉 25.橡胶手套 26.量体温 27.在大白天 28.与……一起 29.由……改编…… 30.太阳光线 31.在……的距离 32.回忆;回顾
Ⅲ.1.It is still not known if 2.to turn around 3.With this in mind 4.breaking it into two 5.Learning first aid 6.following some steps behind 7.Above me was
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