卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站九年级英语期末综合测试题 （一）
一、单项选择
1．---Look! There is _________ under the table. What is it
---Oh, it’s my eraser.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
2．---I like to watch documentaries.
---I prefer comedies. I think they are __________ than documentaries.
A．relaxing B．less relaxing C．more relaxing D．most relaxing
3．You ____________ open the door before the car stops. It’s dangerous.
A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．don’t have to
4．I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.
A．or B．so C．but D．because
5．---I missed the school bus yesterday.
---_________ bad luck!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
6．Your new dress is so nice. I’ll go to buy_______ this weekend.
A．it B．a C．one D．that
7．No children_______ to watch this kind of films. They are so scary.
A．should allow B．shouldn’t be allowed C．should be allowed D．aren’t allowed
8．---How do you like the book
---You mean the book _______I bought yesterday I haven’t finished it yet.
A．which B．where C．whom D．what
9．---Could you tell me ______
---Sorry, I don’t know. Please ask the clerk over there.
A．that farmers grow rice in the south B．when will Laura show us the paper cuttings
C．where we can find a guide book D．how did they achieve their dream
10．— May I speak to John
— Sorry, he _______ Japan. But he will be back in two days.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．went to D．was in
11．—Do you know _______ —I’m not sure. Maybe an artist.
A．what the man with long hair is B．what is the man with long hair
C．who the man with long hair is D．who is the man with long hair
12．—Whose T-shirt is this
—It ________ be John’s. It’s ________ small for him.
A．can’t; much too B．can’t; too much
C．mustn’t; much too D．mustn’t; too much
13．Would you please_______ for the old woman, young man
A．make a room B．make room C．making a room D．make rooms
14．I felt the cook lied because he ___ to avoid meeting my eyes.
A．is trying B．was trying C．has tried D．will try
15．Be yourself! Never follow anyone else’s path (道路）___ you’re in the woods and you
are lost.
A．unless B．although C．while D．if
16．Nowadays, high-speed trains, Alipay, shared bicycles and online shopping _____ the
New Four Great Inventions in China.
A．was called B．are called C．are calling D．have called
17．When life gives you a hundred reasons to cry, ____ life that you have a thousand reasons to smile.
A．Showing B．to show C．showed D．show
18．Lucy is a girl ___ loves to steal the show and be the center of the attention.
A．what B．who C．which D．whose
19．--Remember this, children. ______ you work, _______successful you will be.
--We know, Mr. Li.
A．The more hardly; the more B．The more hard; the more
C．The harder; the more D．The hardest; the most
20．I want to see the movie Fantastic Beasts tonight to relax myself. The actor ________ a hero graduated from Cambridge University.
A．who play B．who plays C．which plays D．that play
二、完形填空
I used to hate running. In middle school, I found running really tiring(使人疲惫的) and I was always one of the 21 students to cross the finish line. Then, in 2018, my 22 asked me if I would like to run a 10K event with him. I answered without thinking, “No way! I hate running.”
Over the weekend, I 23 his question. “Why do I hate running when I haven’t tried it since Year 7 in middle school ” In the end, I decided I should give running another 24 before I said I hated it. I told my friend I would like to go to the 10K event with him. He was happy to hear that I would 25 him. He advised me to look on the Internet for a running program to help me learn 26 to run.
There were lots of running programs on the Internet. I 27 a 14-week running program that would teach me how to run for 30 minutes non-stop. I enjoyed following the program as I could see 28 in my running each week. I went from hating running to loving running!
On the day of the 10K running event, my friends and father came to 29 for me. With their support(支持) and my training, I finished the 10K in 72 minutes. It was difficult, but I felt very proud for having tried it. From this 30 , I learned that it is a good idea to try something before saying you hate it!
21．A．last B．few C．typical D．lucky
22．A．neighbor B．classmate C．father D．friend
23．A．looked through B．thought about C．prepared for D．took in
24．A．review B．treat C．try D．order
25．A．join B．train C．protect D．believe
26．A．when B．how C．why D．where
27．A．chose B．described C．sent D．created
28．A．interest B．meaning C．progress D．pressure
29．A．report B．run C．count D．cheer
30．A．exam B．experience C．travel D．performance
三、阅读理解 根据短文内容选择最佳的选项。
（A）
Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition(13-19 September 2021) 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books
All you have to do is to create your own stories. ● The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. ● Please write a story in at least 300 words. ● Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points.
Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory. The closing date: September 20, 2021.
The best stories will be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021.
Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories on September 30, 2021.
Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information.
根据短文内容选择最佳的选项。
31．You can come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition ________.
A．on September 13 B．on September 20 C．on September 24 D．on September 30
32．If you win the 1st place, you will you get ________.
A．1 dictionary and 5 books B．1 dictionary and 10 books
C．1 dictionary and 15 books D．1 dictionary and 20 books
33．What can you find on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition
A．Best stories. B．More information. C．An entry form. D．Names of winners.
（B）
Have you ever heard of satellites (卫星) What are they used for
Satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather now. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists (气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change so that it can work better for people.
Nowadays, more and more countries have weather satellites. Nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say the weather will change soon.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the meteorologists could only forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for about two weeks. Soon they may be able to forecast the weather for more than two weeks or more ahead.
With the development of the society, weather satellites will work better and better in people’s life.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
34．From the second paragraph we can know satellites travel ________.
A．in the atmosphere B．in space C．on the ground
35．Nowadays, meteorologists forecast the weather ________.
A．without studying satellite pictures
B．before receiving satellite pictures
C．after comparing the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones
36．According to the passage, maybe meteorologists will soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A．about 24 or 48 hours B．about a week C．more than 14 days or even longer
37．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Satellites can reach any part of the world.
B．Satellites can take pictures of the earth.
C．Satellites are used for forecasting the weather.
（C）
阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T，不符合的选F。
Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying moon cakes for centuries. There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine. However, Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine when he was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing moon cakes with their families.
38．Chinese people have been celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival for one hundred years.
39．Most people agree that the story of Chang’e is the most touching.
40．Hou Yi shot down eight suns and a goddess gave him magic medicine.
41．Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home.
42．Sharing moon cakes with their family is a tradition for Chinese people.
（D）
阅读还原5选5，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. 43 You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.
44 . Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.
45 . According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say they're lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are "always or often lonely", the Telegraph reported. This might be why the UK government set up the country's first "Minister of Loneliness" in January. The minister's job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister's office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.
46 . When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies (自拍) without us, we may compare their "perfect" lives with our own and feel worse and lonely.
47 . As UK poet John Donnie once wrote, "No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent (陆地), a part of the main."
A．The game's popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency
B．But we should remember that no one is birth to be lonely
C．You play as the "mother" of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling
D．This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media
E．Loneliness seems to be a common problem today
四、补全对话
（A）7选5根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Matt. What are you doing now
B: Hi, Carl. I’m visiting a museum online.
A: Visiting the museum online 48
B: It’s amazing. I can take a 360-degree look at the museum and click(点击) around to get information about it.
A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. 49
B: Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!
A: wow, great! 50
B: You can visit websites of the National Museum of China, the National Library of China and the National Center for the Performing Arts.
A: Thanks. 51
B: For three hours.
A: What a long time! 52
B: You’re right. Let’s go for a walk.
A．How can I find them
B．What do you think of it
C．How much did you pay for the visit
D．I want to visit the National Museum of China.
E．Can you share other online information with me
F．You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt.
G．By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum
（B）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, may I speak to Kate, please
B: Speaking.
A: Hello, Kate! This is Lily speaking. It’s Sunday tomorrow. 53
B: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas
A: The spring has come. I hear many flowers in park bloom together. It must be very beautiful. 54
B: Good idea. My sister Lucy also likes flowers very much. Let’s invite her to come with us.
A: Why not 55 . So we can take some wonderful photos.
B: Great. I like taking pictures. 56
A: Let’s meet outside the school gate at half past nine in the morning.
B: How shall we go there
A: Let’s go there by bike.
B: Oh, my bike is broken. 57
A: All right. See you!
B: See you!
五、语法填空
Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how to spend his money during winter vacation. He has 58 （save）up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 59 computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both 60 （/bi'k z/ he doesn’t have enough money. What should he do
We are often in these kinds of 61 /s tj e ( )n/. You want to see a concert 62 Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let 63 down. In this case , you don’t have enough time to go to both 64 (place). You must make a decision. You must think about what should be done first. You must consider the following questions 65 (serious).
Which is more important
Which decision needs my 66 / 'ten n/more
Which choice would satisfy me more
After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much 67 (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(优先考虑).
六、任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats during the festival.
Thousands of years ago, people began to throw rice into the Miluo River to feed Qu Yuan on the day every year, because he died in the Miluo River. They thought he was still alive in the river. Now, in order to remember the honest man, people in China often make zongzi. This kind of food is very delicious and popular. The festival is known for zongzi because men and women, the young and the old all like eating zongzi very much.
The festival is also known for dragon boat races. During the festival, people race dragon boats in many places, especially in the south of China. The dragon boat is about 50-100 feet long, 5 feet wide. And there are more than 20 strong men on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the drum during the race.
68．根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词
①b to start
②p liked or enjoyed by a large number of people
69．阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。
The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races.
The festival is best known for its dragon boat races .
70．When do people usually celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
_____________________________________________________
71．Where did Qu Yuan die
_____________________________________________________
72．What is the Dragon Boat Festival known for
_____________________________________________________
七、阅读填表
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture (滩头年画) It’s a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival.
The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history—more than 1,300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features— bright colors, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图像), common materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.
In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skills well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.
Tantou New Year Picture
History It appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history of more than 13 73 .
74 Bright colors Old and exaggerated images Common materials Special skills
Producing steps There are 75 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. In our country, it is unusual that all these steps are finished in one place.
Prize In 1994, it won the 76 medal at the folk arts fair.
Situation Fewer people know the skills well now and most young people have no 77 in the Tantou New Year Picture. Luckily, the government has taken action.
【答案】73．centuries 74．Features 75．over 76．silver 77．interest
【主旨】本文主要讲述邵阳的滩头年画，包括它的历史、特点、生产步骤、获奖情况以及目前处于失传的风险，政府采取措施保护它。
【详解】
73．根据“And it has a long history—more than 1,300 years.”可知它的历史超过1300年，即13个世纪，century世纪，应填复数形式，故填centuries。
74．根据“the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features— bright colors, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图像), common materials and special skills.”可知明亮的颜色、旧图像和夸张图像常见材质、特殊技能是滩头年画的特点，故填Features。
75．根据“There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture.”可知制作滩头年画有20多个步骤，over超过，故填over。
76．根据“In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair.”可知1994年，它在民间艺术博览会上获得银牌。故填silver。
77．根据“However, fewer people know the skills well now and most young people are not interested in it.”可知现在知道这些技能的人越来越少，大多数年轻人对滩头年画也不感兴趣。故填interest。
八、材料作文
78．松江中学将举行深受学生喜爱研学旅行。为此，请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。内容包括：
1. 学习采茶、手工制作，体验生活；
2. 观察动、植物，亲近自然；
3. 参观名胜古迹、博物馆，了解历史文化；
4. 观看有意义的影视，感受国家变化。
注意：1. 词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
4. 参考词汇：meaningful adj. 有意义的。
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students.
Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.九年级英语期末综合测试题 （一）
一、单项选择
1．---Look! There is _________ under the table. What is it
---Oh, it’s my eraser.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-看！桌子下有东西，是什么？ -噢，是我的橡皮。四个选项都是不定代词，A. something某物，常用于肯定句中；B. anything任何事物，常用于否定句与疑问句中；C. everything每件东西；D. nothing没有东西。本题是肯定句。故选A。
2．---I like to watch documentaries.
---I prefer comedies. I think they are __________ than documentaries.
A．relaxing B．less relaxing C．more relaxing D．most relaxing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-我喜欢看纪录片。-我更喜欢喜剧片。我认为它们比纪录片更令人放松。A. relaxing形容词，令人放松的；B. less relaxing比较不放松的；C. more relaxing比较放松的；D. most relaxing最令人放松的。更喜欢喜剧，所以认为“更令人放松些”。故选C。
3．You ____________ open the door before the car stops. It’s dangerous.
A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．don’t have to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在汽车停下来之前，你不得开门。那样危险。 A. needn’t 不需要；B. may not不可能；C. mustn’t不许，不准，不允许 ;命令的口气，语气最强烈。 D. don’t have to没必要。 故选C。
4．I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.
A．or B．so C．but D．because
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞，但我没有足够的时间练习。
A. or连词，或者；B. so连词，所以、那么； C. but连词，但是；D. because连词，因为。前文“喜欢跳舞”与后文“没有足够的时间练习”之间是转折关系。故选C。
5．---I missed the school bus yesterday.
---_________ bad luck!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
【答案】A
【详解】句意：-昨天我错过了校车。-多么坏的运气啊！考查感叹句，感叹句的基本结构：How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语! What+（ a/an）＋(形容词)＋名词＋谓语! How+句子！luck不可数名词，运气，所以用what引导感叹句。故选A。
6．Your new dress is so nice. I’ll go to buy_______ this weekend.
A．it B．a C．one D．that
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你的新裙子是那么的好看，本周末我将去买一件。A. it它；代替的是同一物； B. a表示泛指，后跟单数名词；C.one代词，代替同类的可数名词单数； D. that代词，是用于比较时，指代前文出现的同类名词，可指代可数名词单数或不可数名词，后常跟介词短语。这里代替的是同类的裙子，并非同一件，故选C。
7．No children_______ to watch this kind of films. They are so scary.
A．should allow B．shouldn’t be allowed C．should be allowed D．aren’t allowed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：没有孩子应该被允许看这种电影，它们是令人害怕的。短语allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。其被动形式是：sb be allowed to do sth，这里should表示允许，许诺。是情态动词，后跟动词原形。前面有否定词no，所以动词不用否定形式。根据句意应该用肯定形式，故选C。
8．---How do you like the book
---You mean the book _______I bought yesterday I haven’t finished it yet.
A．which B．where C．whom D．what
【答案】A
【详解】句意：--你认为这本书怎样？--你指的是昨天我买的那本书吗？我还没有看完。这里book是先行词，指物，所以定语从句的关系词用于指物的that或which，关系词在定语从句中宾语；where引导的定语从句，先行词应该是表示地点的词，where在定语从句中作状语。whom引导的定语从句，先行词应该是指人的单词，whom在从句中宾语。what不能引导定语从句。故选A。
9．---Could you tell me ______
---Sorry, I don’t know. Please ask the clerk over there.
A．that farmers grow rice in the south B．when will Laura show us the paper cuttings
C．where we can find a guide book D．how did they achieve their dream
【答案】C
【详解】句意：--你能告诉我在哪里能找到一本指南？--对不起，我不知道，请问那边的书记员。这里考查的是宾语从句，其语序是陈述语序，选项BD是疑问语序；选项A叙述的是农民种植水稻的事情不可能去问书记员，所以排除A。故选C。
10．— May I speak to John
— Sorry, he _______ Japan. But he will be back in two days.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．went to D．was in
【答案】B
【详解】句意：-我可以和约翰说话吗 -对不起，他去日本了。但他将在两天内回来。现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果，本句表达了的此种含义，故用现在完成时态。have/has been to 曾去过某地，表示人去过某地，但说话时人已不在那里；have /has gone to已去了某地，表示人不在说话的地方，可能已到某地或在去某地的路上。故选B。
11．—Do you know _______ —I’m not sure. Maybe an artist.
A．what the man with long hair is B．what is the man with long hair
C．who the man with long hair is D．who is the man with long hair
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析：根据回答，我不确定，可能是个艺术家。由此可知上句在问职业，根据宾语从句的结构：主语+谓语+连接词+从句。从句在句中作宾语。从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态，如果主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。但是从句是客观真理，一般用一般现在时态。BD语序错误，C不符合回答，故选A。
12．—Whose T-shirt is this
—It ________ be John’s. It’s ________ small for him.
A．can’t; much too B．can’t; too much
C．mustn’t; much too D．mustn’t; too much
【答案】A
【详解】情态动词表示推测，否定性的推测要用can’t，肯定性的推测要用must；too much表示太多，后跟名词。much too表示很…非常…后跟形容词或副词。故选A。
13．Would you please_______ for the old woman, young man
A．make a room B．make room C．making a room D．make rooms
【答案】B
【详解】句意：年轻人，请你为这位老太太让地方行吗？make room for sb为某人让地方。短语中room是不可数名词，指“空间”。would please+动词原形。故选B。
14．I felt the cook lied because he ___ to avoid meeting my eyes.
A．is trying B．was trying C．has tried D．will try
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我觉得厨师撒谎是因为他在努力避开我的眼睛。try to do sth.努力做某事。A. is trying现在进行时态；B. was trying过去进行时态；C. has tried现在完成时态；D. will try一般将来时态。本句为because引导的原因状语从句，主句是一般过去时态，从句也应是一般过去的某一时态。故选B。
15．Be yourself! Never follow anyone else’s path (道路）___ you’re in the woods and you
are lost.
A．unless B．although C．while D．if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：做你自己！永远不要走别人的老路，除非你在树林里迷了路。A. unless连词，除非；引导条件状语从句；B. although连词，尽管，引导让步状语从句；C. while连词，当...时候，引导时间状语从句；D. if，连词；if有两种用法，一是引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”，当主句是一般现在时态时，从句可为需要的任意时态；二是引导条件状语从句，意思是“如果”， 时态遵循“主将从现”。根据语义可知，后文前文否定的假设情况，所以选择unless（除非）。故选A。
16．Nowadays, high-speed trains, Alipay, shared bicycles and online shopping _____ the
New Four Great Inventions in China.
A．was called B．are called C．are calling D．have called
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如今，高速列车、支付宝、共享单车和网上购物被称为中国的四大发明。A. was called 被称作，一般过去时态的被动结构； B. are called被称作，一般现在时态的被动结构； C. are calling正在叫作，现在进行时态；D. have called现在完成时态。根据前文Nowadays以及主谓之间的被动关系，因而使用一般现在时态的被动语态。故选B。
17．When life gives you a hundred reasons to cry, ____ life that you have a thousand reasons to smile.
A．Showing B．to show C．showed D．show
【答案】D
【详解】句意：当生活给你一百个理由哭泣时，你就拿出一千个理由笑给它看。A. showing现在分词，展示；B. to show 动词不定式，展示；C. showed动词过去式，展示； D. show动词原形，展示。根据语义可知，本句为when引导的时间状语从句，主句为祈使句，所以以动词原形开头的句子。故选D。
18．Lucy is a girl ___ loves to steal the show and be the center of the attention.
A．what B．who C．which D．whose
【答案】B
【详解】句意：露西是一个喜欢出风头的女孩，是众人瞩目的焦点。根据语义可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为a girl, 指人，关系词为that/who。what 在定语从句中不是关系词；先行词表示物时，通常使用关系词which/that; 如果先行词与从句间的关系是所属关系，用whose。故选B。
19．--Remember this, children. ______ you work, _______successful you will be.
--We know, Mr. Li.
A．The more hardly; the more B．The more hard; the more
C．The harder; the more D．The hardest; the most
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-孩子们，记住，你工作越是努力，你就越能成功。the more hardly形式错误，hardly的意思是“几乎不”；the more hard形式错误，hard的比较级是harder；the harder越努力；the more越…；hardest是最高级，最努力的。这句话使用的句型是the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级，意为“越…就越…”，故应选C。
20．I want to see the movie Fantastic Beasts tonight to relax myself. The actor ________ a hero graduated from Cambridge University.
A．who play B．who plays C．which plays D．that play
【答案】B
【详解】句意：今天晚上我想去看《神奇动物在哪里》这部电影来放松一下。扮演一个英雄的那个演员毕业于剑桥大学。who play…扮演；who plays中动词是三单形式；which plays先行词为物；that play先行词是人或物。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰名词The actor，“演员”，指人，故排除C。定语从句中谓语动词的单复数形式应与先行词一致，这里应用单数，故应选B。
二、完形填空
I used to hate running. In middle school, I found running really tiring(使人疲惫的) and I was always one of the 21 students to cross the finish line. Then, in 2018, my 22 asked me if I would like to run a 10K event with him. I answered without thinking, “No way! I hate running.”
Over the weekend, I 23 his question. “Why do I hate running when I haven’t tried it since Year 7 in middle school ” In the end, I decided I should give running another 24 before I said I hated it. I told my friend I would like to go to the 10K event with him. He was happy to hear that I would 25 him. He advised me to look on the Internet for a running program to help me learn 26 to run.
There were lots of running programs on the Internet. I 27 a 14-week running program that would teach me how to run for 30 minutes non-stop. I enjoyed following the program as I could see 28 in my running each week. I went from hating running to loving running!
On the day of the 10K running event, my friends and father came to 29 for me. With their support(支持) and my training, I finished the 10K in 72 minutes. It was difficult, but I felt very proud for having tried it. From this 30 , I learned that it is a good idea to try something before saying you hate it!
21．A．last B．few C．typical D．lucky
22．A．neighbor B．classmate C．father D．friend
23．A．looked through B．thought about C．prepared for D．took in
24．A．review B．treat C．try D．order
25．A．join B．train C．protect D．believe
26．A．when B．how C．why D．where
27．A．chose B．described C．sent D．created
28．A．interest B．meaning C．progress D．pressure
29．A．report B．run C．count D．cheer
30．A．exam B．experience C．travel D．performance
【答案】
21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B
【主旨】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者从讨厌跑步到爱上跑步，并且参加跑步比赛的经历。作者用自己的经历告诉我们要先尝试过才判断自己是否喜欢一件事情。
【详解】
21．句意：在中学时期，我发现跑步非常累人，并且我是最后跨过终点线的学生的一员。
last最后的；few几个；typical典型的；lucky幸运的。根据句意可知，作者觉得跑步很累，所以成了跑在“最后的”学生中的一员，故选A。
22．句意：然后在2018年，我的朋友问我是否愿意和他一起加入10千米跑步比赛。
neighbor邻居；classmate同学；father父亲；friend朋友。根据下文“I told my friend I would like to go to the 10K event with him.”可知是朋友邀请作者参加比赛，故选D。
23．句意：在周末，我思考了他的问题。
look through浏览；think about思考；prepare for准备；take in吸入。从上文“without thinking”和后面引号内容，可知此处在“思考”，时态为一般过去时，用thought about，故选B。
24．句意：最后，我决定在说我讨厌跑步之前我应该尝试一次。
review复习；treat招待；try尝试；order命令。此处考查短语“give…a/another try”进行一次/另一次尝试，故选C。
25．句意：听说我要加入他，他很开心。
join加入；train训练；protect保护；believe相信。根据“I told my friend I would like to go...”可知，作者现在答应了朋友的邀请，要加入朋友一起参加跑步比赛。故选A。
26．句意：他建议我去网上找一个跑步课程来帮助我学习如何跑步。
when什么时候；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。此处考查疑问词加不定式作宾语，用how to learn表示“学习如何跑步”。故选B。
27．句意：我选择了一个14周的跑步课程来教我如何不停歇地跑30分钟。
chose选择；described描述；sent发送；treated招待；根据句意可知作者从网上课程中“选择”了一个。故选A。
28．句意：我很享受跟着这个课程，因为我每周都可以看到自己在跑步上的进步。
interest兴趣；meaning意思；progress进步；pressure压力。根据“I went from hating running to loving running!”可知，作者在课程中有很大进步。故选C。
29．句意：在10千米跑步比赛当天，我的朋友们和我父亲都来为我加油。
report报道；run跑步；count计数；cheer给……加油。从下文“With their support...”可知此处大家是来给我支持，给我加油的。故选D。
30．从这次经历里，我学到了在说不喜欢一件事情之前一定要先进行尝试。
exam考试；experience经历；travel旅行；performance表演。从不喜欢到热爱并且参加比赛的整个过程是作者的一次“经历”。故选B。
三、阅读理解 根据短文内容选择最佳的选项。
（A）
Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition(13-19 September 2021) 1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books2nd place 1 dictionary and 10 books3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books
All you have to do is to create your own stories. ● The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. ● Please write a story in at least 300 words. ● Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points.
Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory. The closing date: September 20, 2021.
The best stories will be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021.
Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories on September 30, 2021.
Please call 1800 6221 4422 or visit www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information.
根据短文内容选择最佳的选项。
31．You can come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition ________.
A．on September 13 B．on September 20 C．on September 24 D．on September 30
32．If you win the 1st place, you will you get ________.
A．1 dictionary and 5 books B．1 dictionary and 10 books
C．1 dictionary and 15 books D．1 dictionary and 20 books
33．What can you find on www.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition
A．Best stories. B．More information. C．An entry form. D．Names of winners.
【答案】31．A 32．D 33．B
【主旨】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了原创故事竞赛的相关事宜。
【详解】
31．细节理解题。根据文中“Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition(13-19 September 2021)”可知在9月13日到19日可以参加比赛，故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据文中“1st place 1 dictionary and 20 books”可知，获得第一名可以获得一本字典和20本书，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据文中“visit www. GrandMiddleSchool. org/storycompettion for more information”可知，登录这个网址可以了解更多信息。故选B。
（B）
Have you ever heard of satellites (卫星) What are they used for
Satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather now. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists (气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change so that it can work better for people.
Nowadays, more and more countries have weather satellites. Nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say the weather will change soon.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the meteorologists could only forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for about two weeks. Soon they may be able to forecast the weather for more than two weeks or more ahead.
With the development of the society, weather satellites will work better and better in people’s life.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
34．From the second paragraph we can know satellites travel ________.
A．in the atmosphere B．in space C．on the ground
35．Nowadays, meteorologists forecast the weather ________.
A．without studying satellite pictures
B．before receiving satellite pictures
C．after comparing the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones
36．According to the passage, maybe meteorologists will soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A．about 24 or 48 hours B．about a week C．more than 14 days or even longer
37．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Satellites can reach any part of the world.
B．Satellites can take pictures of the earth.
C．Satellites are used for forecasting the weather.
【答案】34．B 35．C 36．C 37．C
【主旨】这是一篇说明文，主要讲述了现在利用气象卫星进行天气预报的方法，以及利用气象卫星进行天气预报的意义及应用前景。
【详解】
34．细节理解题。结合文中“They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. ”可知气象卫星在太空中行进，故选B。
35．细节理解题。结合文中“When they receive the new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with the earlier ones. ”可知当气象学家收到新的照片时，会与之前的照片进行比对，故选C。
36．推理判断题。结合文中“Soon they may be able to forecast the weather for more than two weeks or more ahead.”可知很快，气象学家就能预测未来两周或更长时间的天气了，故选C。
37．主旨大意题。阅读全文可知本文讲述了现在利用气象卫星进行天气预报的方法，以及利用气象卫星进行天气预报的意义及应用前景，故选C。
（C）
阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T，不符合的选F。
Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying moon cakes for centuries. There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine. However, Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine when he was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back! After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing moon cakes with their families.
38．Chinese people have been celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival for one hundred years.
39．Most people agree that the story of Chang’e is the most touching.
40．Hou Yi shot down eight suns and a goddess gave him magic medicine.
41．Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home.
42．Sharing moon cakes with their family is a tradition for Chinese people.
【答案】38．F 39．T 40．F 41．T 42．T
【主旨】文章大意：这篇短文讲的是中国的传统节日中秋节的来历，通过后羿和嫦娥的故事说明了在中秋节人们所表达的感情和寄托。
【详解】
38．理解判断题。根据文中的句子Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying moon cakes for centuries.“几个世纪以来，中国人一直在庆祝中秋节和吃月饼。”可知本句的描述Chinese people have been celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival for one hundred years.“一百年来，中国人一直在庆祝中秋节。”是错误的，故答案填F。
39．理解判断题。根据文中的句子However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching.“然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。”可知本句的描述Most people agree that the story of Chang’e is the most touching.“大多数人都认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。”是正确的，故答案填T。
40．理解判断题。根据文中的句子After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine.“后羿击落了九个太阳后，一位女神给了他魔法药。”可知本句的描述Hou Yi shot down eight suns and a goddess gave him magic medicine.“后羿击落了八个太阳，一位女神给了他魔法药。”是错误的，故答案填F。
41．理解判断题。根据文中的句子However, Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine when he was not home.“然而，当他不在家的时候，庞蒙试图去偷药。”可知本句的描述Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home.“当后羿不在家的时候，庞蒙试图偷药。”是正确的，故答案填T。
42．理解判断题。根据文中的句子After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing moon cakes with their families.“此后，人们开始了赏月和家人分享月饼的传统。”可知本句的描述Sharing moon cakes with their family is a tradition for Chinese people.“和家人分享月饼是中国人的传统。”是正确的，故答案填T。
（D）
阅读还原5选5，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. 43 You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.
44 . Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.
45 . According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say they're lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are "always or often lonely", the Telegraph reported. This might be why the UK government set up the country's first "Minister of Loneliness" in January. The minister's job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister's office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.
46 . When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies (自拍) without us, we may compare their "perfect" lives with our own and feel worse and lonely.
47 . As UK poet John Donnie once wrote, "No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent (陆地), a part of the main."
A．The game's popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency
B．But we should remember that no one is birth to be lonely
C．You play as the "mother" of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling
D．This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media
E．Loneliness seems to be a common problem today
【答案】43．C 44．A 45．E 46．D 47．B
【主旨】文章大意：最近人们都喜欢在手机上玩一款旅游青蛙的游戏。这款游戏深受人们的喜爱可能是因为现代社会人们强烈的孤独感引起的。而孤独感很可能是通过浏览社交网站上别人上传的相片，互相对比才形成的。
【详解】
43．根据下句“You need to prepare food and tools for his trips你要为他的旅行准备食物和工具”可知，上句应是“你要像妈妈一样照顾一只独自居住又喜爱旅行的青蛙。”故答案为C。
44．根据第二段的内容：许多玩家说青蛙像他们自己。玩这款游戏可以让他们暂时忘记孤独。可知，统领全段的是：这款游戏的风靡可能是因为现代人的孤独。故答案为A。
45．根据段落里以美国和英国有孤独感的人群比例，可知统领这一段落的是“Loneliness seems to be a common problem today孤独感是当今社会的普遍现象”。故答案为E。
46．根据下句“When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies without us …当我们看到朋友们玩得很开心的相片或自拍而没有我们……”可知，孤独感很可能有一部分是社交网站引起的。故答案为D。
47．根据英国诗人的话“No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent（陆地），a part of the main没有人是孤岛，完全只有它自己；每个人都是大陆的一部分”可知，“我们并不是生来就是孤独的”。故答案为B。
四、补全对话
（A）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。（7选5）
A: Hi, Matt. What are you doing now
B: Hi, Carl. I’m visiting a museum online.
A: Visiting the museum online 48
B: It’s amazing. I can take a 360-degree look at the museum and click(点击) around to get information about it.
A: That sounds cool. I’ve never heard of it before. 49
B: Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!
A: wow, great! 50
B: You can visit websites of the National Museum of China, the National Library of China and the National Center for the Performing Arts.
A: Thanks. 51
B: For three hours.
A: What a long time! 52
B: You’re right. Let’s go for a walk.
A．How can I find them
B．What do you think of it
C．How much did you pay for the visit
D．I want to visit the National Museum of China.
E．Can you share other online information with me
F．You have to stop to have a rest, or your eyes may be hurt.
G．By the way, how long have you spent visiting the museum
【答案】48．B 49．E 50．A 51．G 52．F
【主旨】这是A与B的对话。主要介绍了如何在网上参观博物馆以及注意事项。
【详解】
48．根据“It’s amazing.”可知，此句是对在线参观博物馆做出评价，选项B“你觉得怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。
49．根据“Of course. You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!”可知，此句是一个疑问句，应该是询问对方是否可以分享信息，选项E“你能和我分享其他网上信息吗？”符合语境。故选E。
50．根据“You can visit websites of the National Museum of China, the National Library of China and the National Center for the Performing Arts.”可知，此句应该是询问如何找到它们，选项A“我怎样才能找到它们？”符合语境。故选A。
51．根据“For three hours.”可知，此句询问多长时间，选项G“顺便问一下，你参观博物馆多长时间了？”符合语境。故选G。
52．根据“You’re right.”和“Let’s go for a walk.”可知，此句应该是一个观点，应该是让对方休息，选项F“你必须停下来休息一下，否则你的眼睛会受伤的。”符合语境。故选F。
（B）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, may I speak to Kate, please
B: Speaking.
A: Hello, Kate! This is Lily speaking. It’s Sunday tomorrow. 53
B: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas
A: The spring has come. I hear many flowers in park bloom together. It must be very beautiful. 54
B: Good idea. My sister Lucy also likes flowers very much. Let’s invite her to come with us.
A: Why not 55 . So we can take some wonderful photos.
B: Great. I like taking pictures. 56
A: Let’s meet outside the school gate at half past nine in the morning.
B: How shall we go there
A: Let’s go there by bike.
B: Oh, my bike is broken. 57
A: All right. See you!
B: See you!
【答案】53．What are you going to do/What will you do 54．What about going to the park /Would you like to go with me and have a look／Why not go (there)and have a look…… 55．I’ll/ Let’s take a camera. 56．When and where shall we meet 57．Shall we go there by bus /What about going there on foot
【详解】53．句意：-明天是星期天，你打算去做什么？-没有什么事可做，你有什么想法吗？根据上句话It’s Sunday tomorrow以及下文Do you have any ideas 可知，Lily和Kate在谈论星期天的打算，故这里填What are you going to do 或者是What will you do 。
54．句意：-春天已经来了，我听说公园里很多花都开了，一定非常美丽。去公园里看看怎么样？-好主意。根据对话的上下文意可知，Lily提议去公园里看花。表示提建议的句型我们可以使用What about +doing sth. 或者Why not do sth. go to the park去公园；have a look看一看。意思对、句型正确即可。
55．句意：-我会带着照相机，这样我们就可以拍很多美丽的照片。根据下句话So we can take some wonderful photos.我们可以拍照可知，这里应该是将会带着照相机去，故填I will take a camera或者Let’s take a camera。
56．句意：-我们什么时候、在哪里碰面？-让我们明天早上九点半在学校大门口碰面。下面的回答Let’s meet outside the school gate at half past nine in the morning.中提到了见面的时间和地点，所以这里Kate问的是什么时候、在哪里见面，注意用一般将来时态，应填When and where shall we meet
57．句意：-让我们骑自行车去吧。-哦，我的自行车坏了，我们坐公交车去吧。/我们步行去吧。-好的。根据对话中my bike is broken可知，Kate的自行车坏了，因此她应提议换一种方式，如by bus或者on foot，故这里可以填Shall we go there by bus / What about going there on foot
五、语法填空
Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how to spend his money during winter vacation. He has 58 （save）up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 59 computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both 60 （/bi'k z/ he doesn’t have enough money. What should he do
We are often in these kinds of 61 /s tj e ( )n/. You want to see a concert 62 Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let 63 down. In this case , you don’t have enough time to go to both 64 (place). You must make a decision. You must think about what should be done first. You must consider the following questions 65 (serious).
Which is more important
Which decision needs my 66 / 'ten n/more
Which choice would satisfy me more
After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much 67 (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(优先考虑).
【答案】
58．saved 59．a 60．because 61．situation 62．on 63．her 64．places 65．seriously 66．attention 67．easier
【主旨】这篇短文中作者给我们提供了一些问题，有了这些问题的帮助，我们会比较容易做决定。
【详解】
58．句意：他已经攒了大约300美元。save拯救；节省；积攒，是一个动词。根据句意可知，这里应去“积攒”的意思。根据句意和句中的already可知，这句话应用现在完成时态，空前已经有了助动词has，这里应填过去分词saved。
59．句意：他计划用他的钱买一台电脑，但他又想和他的朋友们一起去滑冰。空后computer是电脑，可数名词的单数形式，因此这里应填不定冠词a，“一台电脑”，表示泛指。
60．句意：他不能两件事都做，因为他没有足够的钱。根据所给音标和句意可知，这里应填because，因为，引导原因状语从句，说明他不能两件事都做的原因。
61．句意：我们经常处在这种情境中。根据句意和所给的音标可知，这里应填situation是一个名词，意思是“情况，形势，处境”。
62．句意：星期六你想去听音乐会，但那天也是你妈妈的生日，你不想让她失望。空后Saturday的意思是星期六，在星期的前面应用介词on，表示“在星期六”。
63．句意：星期六你想去听音乐会，但那天也是你妈妈的生日，你不想让她失望。let sb. down是固定短语，让某人失望。根据句意可知，这里应说的是不想让妈妈失望，故用代词her代指mother。
64．句意：在这种情况下，你没有时间去两个地方。place地方，是一个名词。空前的both是两者都，因此这里应填名词的复数形式，填places。
65．句意：你必须严肃地考虑下面的问题。serious严肃的，严重的，是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知，这个词是来修饰谓语动词consider的，故应用副词形式，填seriously。
66．句意：哪一个决定更加需要我的注意。根据句意和所给单词的音标可知，这里应填attention注意，注意力，是一个名词。
67．句意：在你回答了这些问题之后，对你来说决定做什么可能会更加容易一些了。easy容易的，是一个形容词。根据文意可知，在我们遇到两难的事情的时候，作者给我们提供了一些问题，有了这些问题，你在做决定的时候会变得容易。因此这里暗含有比较的意思，这里应填比较级easier，空前的much是来修饰比较级的。
六、任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats during the festival.
Thousands of years ago, people began to throw rice into the Miluo River to feed Qu Yuan on the day every year, because he died in the Miluo River. They thought he was still alive in the river. Now, in order to remember the honest man, people in China often make zongzi. This kind of food is very delicious and popular. The festival is known for zongzi because men and women, the young and the old all like eating zongzi very much.
The festival is also known for dragon boat races. During the festival, people race dragon boats in many places, especially in the south of China. The dragon boat is about 50-100 feet long, 5 feet wide. And there are more than 20 strong men on the boat. They sit in the boat side by side. At the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the drum during the race.
68．根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词
①b to start
②p liked or enjoyed by a large number of people
69．阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。
The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races.
The festival is best known for its dragon boat races .
70．When do people usually celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
_____________________________________________________
71．Where did Qu Yuan die
_____________________________________________________
72．What is the Dragon Boat Festival known for
_____________________________________________________
【答案】68．begin (p)opular 69．as well 70．On the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar./The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar./It is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar. 71．He died in the Miluo River./ In the Miluo River. 72．Zongzi and dragon boat races/The Dragon Boat festival/It is also known for Zongzi and dragon boat races.
【主旨】本文主要介绍了传统节日：端午节。
【详解】
68．start=begin“开始”，①为begin；根据“liked or enjoyed by a large number of people”，可知“被许多人喜欢”，根据首字母p，可知②是popular“受欢迎的”，故填begin；popular。
69．句意：这个节日也以龙舟比赛而闻名。also“也”，as well“也”，常用于句末，故填as well。
70．根据“The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar.”可知，端午节在五月初五庆祝，故填On the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar./The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar./It is on the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese calendar.
71．根据“because he died in the Miluo River”，可知，他死在汨罗江，故填He died in the Miluo River. / In the Miluo River.
72．根据“The festival is known for zongzi because men and women, the young and the old all like eating zongzi very much. ”及“The festival is also known for dragon boat races.”可知，端午节因粽子和龙舟赛而出名，故填Zongzi and dragon boat races/The Dragon Boat festival/It is also known for Zongzi and dragon boat races.
七、阅读填表
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture (滩头年画) It’s a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival.
The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history—more than 1,300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features— bright colors, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图像), common materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.
In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skills well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.
Tantou New Year Picture
History It appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long history of more than 13 73 .
74 Bright colors Old and exaggerated images Common materials Special skills
Producing steps There are 75 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. In our country, it is unusual that all these steps are finished in one place.
Prize In 1994, it won the 76 medal at the folk arts fair.
Situation Fewer people know the skills well now and most young people have no 77 in the Tantou New Year Picture. Luckily, the government has taken action.
【答案】73．centuries 74．Features 75．over 76．silver 77．interest
【主旨】本文主要讲述邵阳的滩头年画，包括它的历史、特点、生产步骤、获奖情况以及目前处于失传的风险，政府采取措施保护它。
【详解】
73．根据“And it has a long history—more than 1,300 years.”可知它的历史超过1300年，即13个世纪，century世纪，应填复数形式，故填centuries。
74．根据“the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features— bright colors, old and exaggerated images(夸张的图像), common materials and special skills.”可知明亮的颜色、旧图像和夸张图像常见材质、特殊技能是滩头年画的特点，故填Features。
75．根据“There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture.”可知制作滩头年画有20多个步骤，over超过，故填over。
76．根据“In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair.”可知1994年，它在民间艺术博览会上获得银牌。故填silver。
77．根据“However, fewer people know the skills well now and most young people are not interested in it.”可知现在知道这些技能的人越来越少，大多数年轻人对滩头年画也不感兴趣。故填interest。
八、材料作文
78．松江中学将举行深受学生喜爱研学旅行。为此，请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。内容包括：
1. 学习采茶、手工制作，体验生活；
2. 观察动、植物，亲近自然；
3. 参观名胜古迹、博物馆，了解历史文化；
4. 观看有意义的影视，感受国家变化。
注意：1. 词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
4. 参考词汇：meaningful adj. 有意义的。
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students.
Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
【答案】例文：
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students.
Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
Firstly, we went to pick tea in person and made things by hand to experience life. Secondly, we got close to nature and I learnt more knowledge by watching many plants and animals. Then, after we visited museums as well as places of interest, we understood Chinese history and culture more deeply. Finally, we saw some meaningful movies and felt the great changes of our country.
In my opinion, the study trip is very helpful for us and we will be able to have more chances to take part in these kinds of activities.
【详解】
1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和提示要点，写出自己学校的游学经历，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作，时态以一般过去时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。
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