卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站宁波七中教育集团2023学年第一学期初二英语学习效果自我评估试题卷(202311)
卷I
I. 听力（本题共有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
1. What docs Rick like to watch
A. Talent shows
B Sports shows.
C. Game shows.
2. Who docs Jack act as in the movie
A. An actor
B. A farmer
C. A teacher.
3. What does Helen like playing
A. Tho piano.
B. The violin.
C. The drums.
4. How docs Rosa usually go to school
A. By subway.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
5. Where did Amy go on vacation
A. To Shanghai.
B. To Nanjing.
C. To Hangzhou.
第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7两个小题，
6. What are they going to do this Friday afternoon
A. To buy some books.
B. To go to the concert.
C. To go to the cinema.
7. What time will they meet
A. At 3 p. m.
B. At 3:10 p. m.
C. At 2:50 p. m.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10三个小题
8. What would Robert like to drink
A. Apple juice.
B. Strawberry juice.
C. Vegetable juice.
9. What does Robert do three times a week
A. He swims.
B. He walks.
C. He drinks.
10. Which kind of sports isn’t talked about in the conversation
A. Basketball.
B. Swimming.
C. Volleyball.
第三节：听独白，根据独白内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
11. How many cities does the speaker talk about
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
12. Which city is better than the others for students
A. Miami. B. Seattle. C. Boston.
13. What are the winters like in Miami
A. They are much longer.
B. They are much colder.
C. They are much warmer.
14. What does the speaker say about Boston
A. It has more museums.
B. It has beautiful beaches.
C. It’s a good place to camping.
15. What do you know about Seattle
A. You can go hiking there.
B. It’s the speaker’s favorite city
C. There are many shops.
Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Soapy sat on a seat in Madison Square, New York, and looked up the sky. A dead leaf fell into his arm. ____1____ was coming, and Soapy knew that he must make his plans.
He waited three months in a nice, warm prison (监狱), with food and good friends. This is ____2____ he usually spent his winters. And now it was time, because at night on his seat in the square, three newspapers did not ____3____ the cold.
Soapy made up his mind to go to prison, and at once began to try his ____4____ plan. It was usually ____5____. He ate dinner at an expensive restaurant. Then he told them he had no ____6____ and they called a policeman, nice and easy, with no trouble.
____7____ Soapy left his seat and came to a bright restaurant on Broadway. But when Soapy went ____8____ the restaurant, the waiter saw Soapy’s dirty old trousers and ____9____ shoes. Strong hands turned him round and helped him out into the street.
Now he had to _____10_____ something different, Soapy walked and walked. He stopped in front of a shop window and looked at it. It was nice and bright, and everybody in the street could see him. Slowly and _____11_____ he picked up a stone and threw it at the window. The _____12_____ broke with a loud noise. People ran round the corner and Soapy was _____13_____ because the man in front of him was a policeman, Soapy did not move. He _____14_____ there with his hands in his pockets, and he smiled, “I’ll _____15_____ be in prison now”, he thought.
1. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter
2. A. why B. when C. what D. how
3 A. find out B. bring out C. keep out D. try out
4. A. first B. second C. third D. last
5. A. difficult B. simple C. safe D. interesting
6. A. water B. food C. money D. friends
7. A. Because B. So C. But D. If
8. A. into B. past C. round D. through
9. A. new B. cool C. dirty D. clean
10. A. look after B. think of C. care about D. feel like
11. A. comfortably B. differently C. loudly D. carefully
12. A. glass B. table C. seat D. street
13. A. afraid B. relaxed C. tired D. sad
14. A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. stood
15. A. always B. never C. soon D. often
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是作家欧·亨利的一部作品选段，讲了索比希望像往常的冬天一样，在监狱里过着舒适温暖的生活，于是所做的一系列计划。
【1题详解】
句意：冬天就要来了，索比知道他必须制定计划。。
Spring春天；Summer夏天；Autumn秋天；Winter冬天。根据上文“A dead leaf fell into his arm.”可知，下文是说冬天。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：这是他通常如何度过他的冬天的。
why为什么；when何时；what什么；how怎样。根据“He waited three months in a nice, warm prison (监狱), with food and good friends.”可知，下文是说怎样度过冬天的。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：现在是时候了，因为到了晚上，他在广场的座位上，有三份报纸也挡不住寒冷。
find out找出，查明；bring out使显现出来；keep out(使) 留在外面；try out检验。根据“three newspapers did not…the cold.”可知，报纸不能挡住风寒。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：所以索比决定进监狱，并立即开始尝试他的第一个计划。
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“Soapy made up his mind to go to prison,”可知，下文是说他的第一个计划。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：通常都很简单，他在一家昂贵的餐厅吃晚餐。
difficult困难的；simple简单的；safe安全的；interesting有趣的。根据“He ate dinner at an expensive restaurant.”可知，想尽监狱是很简单的。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：然后他告诉他们他没有钱，他们叫来了警察。
water水；food食物；money金钱；friends朋友。根据“they called a policeman”可知，此处是说他没有钱。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：于是索比离开座位，来到百老汇一家明亮的餐馆。
Because因为；So于是；But但是；If如果。根据“Soapy left his seat”可知，这里是开始去实施计划，用so。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：但是索比走进餐馆时，服务员看见了索比肮脏的旧裤子和肮脏的鞋子。
into到……；past通过；round环绕；through通过。根据“the waiter saw Soapy’s dirty old trousers”可知，此处是说走进饭馆。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：但是索比走进餐馆时，服务员看见了索比肮脏的旧裤子和肮脏的鞋子。
new新的；cool 凉爽的；dirty肮脏的；clean干净的。根据“the waiter saw Soapy’s dirty old trousers”可知，此处是说肮脏的鞋子。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：现在他不得不考虑一些不同的事情，索比走了又走。
look after照看，照顾；think of考虑，想；care about在乎；feel like感觉。根据“Strong hands turned him round and helped him out into the street.”及“something different,”可知，他在考虑做一些不同的事情。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：他小心翼翼地慢慢捡起一块石头扔向窗户。
comfortably舒适的；differently不同地；loudly大声地；carefully小心地。根据“he picked up a stone”可知，这里是说小心地捡起石头。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：玻璃因一声巨响而碎了。
glass玻璃；table桌子；seat座位；street街道。根据“threw it at the window.”可知，此处是说玻璃碎了。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：人们跑过拐角，索比很放松，因为他前面的人是一名警察，索比没有动。
afraid害怕的；relaxed放松的；tired疲惫的；sad悲伤的。根据“because the man in front of him was a policeman,”可知，他想进监狱，所以看到警察应该是放松的。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：他站在那里，双手插在口袋里。
ran跑；walked步行；jumped跳跃；stood站立。根据“Soapy did not move.”可知，此处是他站在那儿。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：我很快就会进监狱了。
always总是；never绝不，从不；soon不久，很快；often经常。根据“the man in front of him was a policeman,”可知，此处是说自己很快就要进监狱了。故选C。
III. 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SCHOOL HEALTH SERVICE Child Health Center 3rd Floor, Marter Hospital 3 Hospital Street, London Tel:6435-3895 HEALTH ASSESSMENT (评估) REPORT Name: Annie Cole School: Sunshine School Date of Assessment: 14/10 Vision(视力)Test ResultRight eye Left eyeWithout glasses 6/7. 5 6/8With glasses
6/6: good vision; 6/9:OK; 6/12 and above: poor; UT: unable to test; CS: cannot see ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Height: 111. 20 cm (in normal range)(正常的范围) Weight: 33. 90 kg (below normal range)
16. What is the text
A. A health report. B. A thank-you note. C. A school survey. D. A hospital map.
17. What can we learn about Annie’s vision
A. Her right eye is as good as the left one B. Her two eyes are greatly different.
C. Her right eye is worse than the left one. D. Her right eye is better than the left one.
18. What does Annie look like
A. Taller than kids of her age. B. Thinner than kids of her age.
C. Shorter than kids of her age. D. Heavier than kids of her age.
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Annie的健康体检信息。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据标题“HEALTH ASSESSMENT (评估) REPORT”可知，文章是一个健康报告。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据右眼的视力“6/7. 5”和左眼的视力“6/8”以及“6/6: good vision; 6/9:OK; 6/12 and above: poor;”可知，她的右眼比左眼好。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Weight: 33. 90 kg (below normal range)”可知，她比她同龄的孩子都瘦。故选B。
B
①Moms are moms. And when you are growing up, you don’t always know how much they do for you. They’re just moms. But they do some cool things too. They do things that you remember all your life.
②My mom was like that. When I was six, one of my front teeth was very loose (松动的). When I touched it, I could shake it back and forth. I was scared. So I asked Mom to look at it.
③Mom said that I was going to lose all of my teeth. “In the next few years, all of them will fall out. “
④”My teeth are going to fall out ” I cried. “How will I chew (咀嚼) my food ” Mom laughed. “Don’t worry,” she said. “Each of us gets two sets of teeth. Your baby teeth will not last a long time. They are there just to make a place for your permanent teeth(恒牙). “
⑤Still, I was worried. “It will hurt so much,” I said. Mom said that she could help me. She asked me to sit in a chair and close my eyes. Mom reached into my mouth and took hold of the loose tooth. “Keep your eyes close,” she said. “Think about something funny. I will just check this tooth. “
⑥Then, Mom said, “Open your eyes. “ You know what She was holding the tooth in her hand. I could not believe it. When she was talking, she pulled (拉) the tooth out and I did not feel a thing!
⑦That’s just the way it is with moms. They know what to do. And they have a way of doing it that makes it painless(无痛的).
19. Why did Mom tell the writer not to worry in paragraph 4
A. Because she could help to pull out the tooth.
B. Because she knew losing teeth was painless.
C. Because the writer will lose all of the teeth.
D. Because the writer will have permanent teeth
20. How did Mom help the writer Put the following sentences in order.
①Mom took hold of the loose tooth.
②Mom asked me to sit in a chair.
③Mom pulled the tooth out.
④Mom asked me to open my eyes.
A. ①③②④ B. ④①②③ C. ②①③④ D. ②④①③
21. How did the writer feel after losing the tooth
A. Scared. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Worried.
22. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage
A. Moms know how to help us best. B. We should protect our teeth.
C. Moms can do everything for us. D. Don’t be afraid of losing teeth.
【答案】19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要说了作者的一个牙齿松动了，感到很害怕。后来在妈妈的帮助下，他的那个牙齿被拔了出来。过程中并没有感到痛苦，体现了妈妈在他生命中的重要性。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They are there just to make a place for your permanent teeth(恒牙).”可知，孩童时期的乳牙只是为了给你的恒牙腾出一个位置，乳牙掉落后会有恒牙长出，因此并不需要担心。故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She asked me to sit in a chair and close my eyes. Mom reached into my mouth and took hold of the loose tooth.”和“Open your eyes.”可知，妈妈让“我”先坐下闭上眼，然后她抓住那个牙齿拔了出来，最后让“我”睁开眼睛，选项C符合语序。故选C。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I could not believe it. When she was talking, she pulled (拉) the tooth out and I did not feel a thing!”可知，“我”感到很惊奇，因为妈妈拔牙的过程中，“我”什么都没有感觉到。故选B。
【22题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“They know what to do. And they have a way of doing it that makes it painless(无痛的).”可知，妈妈懂得如何对待孩子是最好的。故选A。
C
Like father, like daughter
Indian shooter (射出运动员) Rajeshwari Kumari said she was excited to win in front of her father, Olympic Council of Asia Acting President Raja Randhir Singh, after she got a silver medal (银牌) in the women’s trap team event at Fuyang Yinhu Sports Centre on Sunday.
Team China won the gold in 357 shots (得分), 20 more than the silver-winning Indian team. Kazakhstan was 1 shot behind the Indians, taking the bronze medal.
“He gives me a lot of help. I am very proud (骄傲的) .” Kumari said. “He is not my coach (教练) but he watches me a lot and gives me advice.”
Singh, once a famous shooter, won the India’s first Asian Games shooting title (冠军) at the 1978 Bangkok Games. He took part in five Olympic Games before and now becomes a successful sports officer. “I am happy that she won the medal for India. For me, the feeling is double, because I’m the acting president of the OCA and she won a silver medal.” He said.
Interestingly, Singh’s father, Bhalindra Singh, then Asian Games Federation president, watched him at the 1982 Delhi Games, where he won a medal.
“The same thing happened in 1982 when my father was president and I won a medal. So history is repeating (重复) itself and the legacy for the family in the sport continues.
He also said “I think there was more pressure (压力) on Kumari because I won the medal when my father was president. So she wants to do the same.
23. What is Raja Randhir Singh now
A. A coach. B. A shooter. C. An officer. D. An actor.
24. How many points did Indian team get in this women’s trap team event
A. 357. B. 356. C. 377. D. 337.
25. What can we learn from Singh’s words
A. He is happy to see Kumari win a medal for India.
B. He feels proud of being the acting president of the OCA.
C. His father watched him win a medal at the 1978 Bangkok Games.
D. He didn’t know Kumari was under much pressure.
26. What’s the meaning of the title “Like father, like daughter”
A. Kumari has a similar experience with her father Singh.
B. Kumari looks like her father Singh.
C. Kumari is as famous as her father Singh.
D. Kumari and her father Singh won the same medal.
【答案】23. C 24. D 25. A 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了印度射击运动员Rajeshwari Kumari跟随父亲的脚步也在射击领域获得了很大的成就。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“win in front of her father, Olympic Council of Asia Acting President Raja Randhir Singh”可知Raja Randhir Singh现在是亚洲奥林匹克理事会代理主席，是一名官员。故选C。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Team China won the gold in 357 shots (得分), 20 more than the silver-winning Indian team”可知中国队以357分的成绩夺得金牌，比银牌得主印度队多出20分，所以印度队得分337。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am happy that she won the medal for India”可知他很高兴看Kumari为印度赢得奖牌。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了印度射击运动员Rajeshwari Kumari跟随父亲的脚步也在射击领域获得了很大的成就，故文章的标题意为“Kumari和她的父亲Singh也有类似的经历”。故选A。
D
Many Chinese words have directions in them and there is lots of history hidden behind.
East and West
When going shopping, Chinese people say “maidongxi”. One theory (说法) says that in the Tang Dynasty, there were two popular markets, the East Market and the West Market, in Chang’an. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market first, and then went to the West Market. As time went by, people started to describe (描述) shopping as “maidongxi”.
Left or right
In Chinese, we say “yijianxiangzuo” (意见相左) when we have different opinions. Why is it not “yijianxiangyou”
Most people are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they use their left hand to write. So in ancient Chinese, “left” means being different. If people don’t accept (接受) common beliefs, we say they are following “pangmenzuodao” (旁门左道).
“Left” and “right” also have something to do with people’s social status (地位). In ancient China, “right” can mean higher status than “left”. For example, the character “佑” means a person in a higher status would protect (保护) someone in a lower status.
Up or down
We use “shangcesuo” to mean “go to the bathroom” and “xiachufang” to mean go to the kitchen. Why
In ancient times, the gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part. On maps, north is usually at the top. So we talk about the north as “shang” and the south as “xia”. People would say they were going up to the bathroom and down to the kitchen.
“Shang” and “xia” also show social status. For example, “huangshang” (皇上) means the emperor and “dianxia” (殿下) means the princes who had a lower status than the emperor.
27. People use “left” to show ________.
a. difference b. protection c. different directions d. low status
A. ad B. ab C. bc D. bd
28. What was an ancient house like in China
A. B. C. D.
29. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. In the Tang Dynasty people usually went to the West Market first.
B. The princes have the same social status as emperors in ancient China.
C. Most people feel uncomfortable if they use their left hand to write.
D. People will have low status if they don’t accept common beliefs.
30. Which Chinese phrase shows the cultural meaning of Chinese words mentioned in the passage
A. 左顾右盼 B. 雪上加霜 C. 无出其右 D. 日落西山
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中文中包含方向词的词汇背后的历史和文化含义。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“So in ancient Chinese, ‘left’ means being different.”及“In ancient China, ‘right’ can mean higher status than ‘left’.”可知，人们使用“左”代表不同意见及地位低。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In ancient times, the gate of the house would face south, with the bathroom in the northeastern part of the house and the kitchen in the southeastern part.”可知，在古代，房子的大门朝南，浴室在房子的东北部，厨房在房子的东南部，与图片B所示一致。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Most people are right-handed. They feel uncomfortable if they use their left hand to write.”可知，大多数人都是右撇子。如果他们用左手写字，他们会感到不舒服。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In ancient China, ‘right’ can mean higher status than ‘left’.”可知，在中国古代，“右”可能意味着比“左”更高的地位。选项C“无出其右”中的“右”表示地位尊贵或等级高，指没有能超过的，形容在某方面居领先地位，没有能比得上的。故选C。
IV. 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
根据材料内容，从下面5个选项中(A—D)选出能填入文中空缺处(1—4)的最佳选项，使文章意思通畅、内容完整；并回答第5题。
Mushrooms (蘑菇) are delicious, fantastic, and sometimes dangerous. But no matter (无论) how you may feel about them, they play a big role in our world. Here are some fun facts to help you know more about mushrooms.
Many people think that mushrooms are vegetables. ________ They aren’t even plants. They are a kind of fungus (真菌). Different from plants, they do not need the sun to grow.
________ They may be white, red, yellow, blue, green, brown, or black. They also take different shapes. The most common kinds look like little umbrellas. Some look like small balls. Some may look like stars or bird’s eggs.
Mushrooms grow all over the world. ________ Some kinds of mushrooms can be delicious foods, but some others are poisonous (有毒的). If someone eats poisonous mushrooms by mistake, he or she might have serious health problems and could even die.
Mushrooms are more than just foods. ________ For example, some of them can be good for the heart. What’s more, people can use mushrooms to make dyes (染料). The dyes are environment-friendly. Now many people around the world are trying them.
A. They can also be medicine.
B. Mushrooms have different colors.
C. In fact, they are not vegetables or fruits.
D. We still have a lot to leam about mushrooms.
E. There are about 14,000 kinds of mushrooms in the world.
31. ________
32. ________
33. ________
34. ________
35. In what kind of magazines can we find this passage
A. Health. B. Sports. C. Movie. D. Science.
【答案】31. C 32. B
33. E 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于蘑菇的相关信息。
【31题详解】
根据“Many people think that mushrooms are vegetables”以及“They aren’t even plants”可知许多人认为蘑菇是蔬菜，但是它们甚至不是植物，选项C“事实上，它们不是蔬菜或水果”符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“They may be white, red, yellow, blue, green, brown, or black”可知蘑菇有不同的颜色，选项B“蘑菇有不同的颜色”符合语境。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“Some kinds of mushrooms can be delicious foods”可知此处介绍蘑菇的种类，选项E“世界上大约有14000种蘑菇”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据“For example, some of them can be good for the heart”可知蘑菇可以做药物，选项A“它们也可以是药物”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了关于蘑菇的相关信息，故文章出现在科学杂志上。故选D。
卷II
V词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
(A)根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词。（每空一词）
36. The poor kid was much _________ (饥饿的) the next morning so he had to buy some more bread with his money.
【答案】hungrier
【解析】
【详解】句意：第二天早上，这个可怜的孩子更饿了，所以他不得不用他的钱买了更多的面包。hungry“饥饿的”，形容词，much修饰形容词比较级，故填hungrier。
37. She walked into her _________ (牙医) office but only found a cleaner there.
【答案】dentist’s
【解析】
【详解】句意：她走进牙医办公室，但是她只发现一个清洁工在那。“牙医”的英文表达是dentist，修饰名词用名词所有格形式。故填dentist’s。
38. Many travelers like going to new places, eating new food, and knowing about new _________ (文化).
【答案】culture
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多旅行者喜欢去新的地方，吃新的食物，了解关于新文化。根据汉语“文化”提示，应是culture。故填culture。
39. When a new idea _________ (出现) on the internet, people will get interested in it at once.
【答案】appears
【解析】
【详解】句意：当一个新的想法出现在互联网上，人们会立刻对它感兴趣。出现：appear，动词，句子是When引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是“a new idea”，因此此处用动词第三人称单数。故填appears。
40. Jenny is _________ (等待) a letter from her pen pal and hopes to learn more about him.
【答案】waiting
【解析】
【详解】句意：珍妮正在等她笔友的来信，希望更多地了解他。wait“等待”，动词；根据“is”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing；故此处wait要用现在分词waiting。故填waiting。
41. I h_________ knew anyone at the party so I felt really upset.
【答案】(h)ardly
【解析】
【详解】句意：我在聚会上几乎不认识任何人，所以我感到很不安。根据“I…knew anyone at the party so I felt really upset.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“几乎不”，hardly意为“几乎不”，副词修饰动词“knew”。故填(h)ardly。
42. In the 19th Asian Games, the Ningbo Bridge Team stood out from 10 teams and won the first place in the final c_________.
【答案】(c)ompetition
【解析】
【详解】句意：第19届亚运会，宁波桥牌队从10支队伍中脱颖而出，获得决赛第一名。根据首字母提示以及“…won the first place in the final…”可知，此处指是“决赛”，competition意为“比赛”，名词，此处用名词单数。故填(c)ompetition。
43. He told me all the news but n________ of it was very exciting.
【答案】(n)one
【解析】
【详解】句意：他把所有的消息都告诉了我，但没有一个是非常令人兴奋的。根据“He told me all the news but ... of it was very exciting.”及首字母提示可知， none of“没有一个”，固定搭配。故填(n)one。
44. I waited for two hours to get three t_________ to see the football game for my family.
【答案】(t)ickets
【解析】
【详解】句意：我等了两个小时才买到三张为家人看足球赛的票。根据“see the football game ”可知是指看足球赛的票，应用名词ticket，three后跟复数名词，故填(t)ickets。
45. We can always buy some f_________ fruit and vegetables from the local market.
【答案】(f)resh
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们总能从当地市场买到一些新鲜的水果和蔬菜。根据首字母提示以及“We can always buy some…fruit and vegetables from the local market.”可推知，此处指的是“新鲜的”，fresh意为“新鲜的”，形容词作定语，修饰“水果和蔬菜”。故填(f)resh。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
than seem little both our
What do you think of homework It might be many kids’ ____46____ favorite part of school. Many Chinese kids complain (抱怨) that they have too much homework.
My friend has two children who go to school in China. They ____47____ have two or more hours of homework a night. When I was growing up, I almost never had more ____48____ an hour.
The ways we do homework ____49____ to be different too. For example, in Chinese schools, there is a lot of memorization (背诵). We do this in the US as well, but we do more “out of the box” thinking. For example, we would write poems or short stories by ____50____. But then again, Chinese students usually do better than US students in math. Some say it is because they spend more time memorizing formulas(公式).
【答案】46. least
47. both 48. than
49. seem 50. ourselves
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于中国学生和美国学生做家庭作业和学习方式进行的对比。
【46题详解】
句意：这可能是许多孩子最不喜欢的学校部分。根据“It might be many kids’…favorite part of school.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“最不喜欢的”，little表示否定，此处用最高级形式“least”，表示“最不”。故填least。
【47题详解】
句意：他们每晚都有两个小时或更多的家庭作业。根据“ two children”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是这两个孩子，both表示“两者都”。故填both。
【48题详解】
句意：在我成长的过程中，我几乎没有超过一个小时的时间。根据“I almost never had more…an hour.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“超过一个小时”，more than意为“超过”，固定词组。故填than。
【49题详解】
句意：我们做作业方式似乎也不一样。seem to do意为“似乎”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填seem。
【50题详解】
句意：例如，我们会自己写诗或短篇小说。根据“For example, we would write poems or short stories by…”可知，此处指的是“会自己写诗或短篇小说”，因此此处用反身代词ourselves，意为“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
VI. 语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分：共计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Life Is Beautiful is a famous Italian movie. The movie was so successful ____51____ it has won three Oscars (奥斯卡金像奖). The story ____52____ (happen) in Italy in 1939. Guido, one of the main ____53____ (character), was a kind and funny person. His dream was to open a bookstore. One day, he met Dora, a school teacher and they got married (结婚). Unluckily, the Second World War broke out and changed ____54____ (they) peaceful life. The German army took Guido and Joshua into a concentration camp (集中) ____55____ their son Joshua’s birthday because they were Jewish (犹太人). ____56____ Dora wasn’t Jewish, she still went to the concentration camp because she loved them deeply.
In the camp, Guido kept ____57____ (take) care of Joshua. He told Joshua that there was a game and people who followed the rules could get ____58____ prize. Joshua was interested in the prize, so he wasn’t afraid of ____59____ (something) in the camp. Just before the war was over, Guido saved his family but lost his own life.
It was a really ____60____ (education) story. It showed us how cruel the war (战争) was and what real love was.
【答案】51. that
52. happened
53. characters
54. their 55. on
56. Although
57. taking 58. a
59. anything
60. educational
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《美丽人生》的主要内容。
【51题详解】
句意：这个电影很成功，赢得了三个奥斯卡金像奖。句型so...that...“如此……以至于……”，故填that。
【52题详解】
句意：故事发生在1939年的意大利。happen“发生”，根据“in 1939”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填happened。
【53题详解】
句意：主角之一Guido，是一个很好的有趣的人。one of后加名词复数characters“角色”。故填characters。
【54题详解】
句意：不幸的是，第二次世界大战爆发，改变了他们平静的生活。空格后是名词“life”，此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
【55题详解】
句意：五年后，在他们儿子Joshua的生日那天，德军将Guido和Joshua带进了集中营，因为他们是犹太人。空格后是具体某一天，用介词on。故填on。
【56题详解】
句意：但是Dora不是犹太人，她仍然去了集中营，因为她深爱着他们。根据“...Dora wasn’t Jewish, she still went to the concentration camp”可知前后两句是让步关系，位于句首，用Although“虽然”。故填Although。
【57题详解】
句意：在营地里，Guido一直照顾Joshua。keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，故填taking。
【58题详解】
句意：他告诉Joshua，这是一场比赛，遵守规则的人可以获得奖品。此处泛指“一个奖品”，prize以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
【59题详解】
句意：Joshua对奖品很感兴趣，所以他在营地里什么都不怕。句子是否定句，用anything。故填anything。
【60题详解】
句意：这是一个很有教育意义的故事。此处修饰名词story用形容词educational“有教育意义的”。故填educational。
VI. 书面表达（本题有1小题：共计10分）
61. 假如你是Li Ming，收到了来自关国笔友Paul的来信，他想知道中国的同龄人们包括你如何度过了十月的中国国庆假期，请你根据自己在学校甩收集井整理的以下资料信息，给他写一封回信。
Who What did they do What did they think of the activity
Almost all the students Watched Hangzhou Asian Games on TV Educational, exciting
More than 30% of the students Had a trip somewhere Enjoyable, interesting
Some of the students Exercised for the school sports meeting Difficult, meaningful
You . . . . . .
注意：(1)短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名：
(3)词数：80-100：
Dear Paul,
How’s it going I’m glad to tell you something about our National Day holiday. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Dear Paul
How’s it going I’m glad to tell you something about our National Day holiday.
Almost all the students watched the Hangzhou Asian Games. They thought it was very educational and excited. More than 30% of the students had a trip somewhere. Traveling made them feel enjoyable and interesting. Some of the students exercised for the school sports meeting, which was difficult but meaningful.
Can you guess what I did during the holiday I helped my mother do housework and learned to cook beef noodles. I feel very proud.
Yours,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作目的：介绍关于国庆假期的事情；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍学生做了什么以及他们的想法；
第三步，介绍自己做了什么以及自己的想法。
[亮点词汇]
①educational具有教育意义的
②meaningful有意义的
③more than超过
[高分句型]
①I helped my mother do housework and learned to cook beef noodles.（and并列句）
②Some of the students exercised for the school sports meeting, which was difficult but meaningful.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
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