卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站广东省深圳市福田区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
第一部分（选择题 ） Ⅰ.完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
（10分）On a small island，there is an old man.He has four （1） .He wants to teach them a（n）（2） life lesson，so he asks each son to go and look at a pear tree on another island.He tells them that they need to go in different （3） .
So when winter comes，he asks his eldest son to （4） the pear tree.Similarly （同样地），he sends his second son there in spring.The third one goes in summer and the（5） one in autumn.Then the man lets his four sons stand in front of him and（6） what they have seen.
The eldest one says，"The tree is ugly and bare（光秃秃的）."The second son says，it is green，（7） signs of new life."The third son says，"Its flowers are all open and smell very nice."The youngest son says，"All of you are （8） .Its fruits are ripe（成熟的） and some pears are dropping."
After listening to each of them，the man smiles and says，"You are all right about the tree（情况） of the tree（9） over time.This is the same to people.So，we should （10） judge（评判） others by only one point of their life.This is what I want you to learn."
（1） A．sons B．daughters C．friends D．students
（2） A．beautiful B．friendly C．important D．easy
（3） A．weeks B．seasons C．holidays D．trips
（4） A．learn B．visit C．catch D．protect
（5） A．youngest B．shortest C．oldest D．biggest
（6） A．laugh at B．worry about C．look at D．talk about
（7） A．seeing B．planting C．showing D．growing
（8） A．sad B．tired C．wrong D．boring
（9） A．hurts B．ends C．rests D．changes
（10） A．never B．still C．even D．always
Ⅱ.阅读理解。第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（7.5分）
Mr Good is a nice man.He's kind and is always ready to help others.He's busy this weekend.Let's have a look at his plans. Saturday 8：00﹣10：00 collect litter in the park 10：20﹣11：20 teach children in the Piano Club to play the piano 11：30﹣12 00 make lunch for Mr Christmas 12 30﹣13：30 have lunch at home 14：00﹣16：30 help Mr Birthdayprepare （准备） for his birthday party 17：00﹣18：00 help Mr Slowwalk his dog 19.00﹣21.00 go to Mr Birthday's party and help at the party 22：00 go to bed Sunday 7：00﹣8：00 have breakfast at home 9：00﹣11：00 take exercise with Mr Strong 11：30﹣12：00 make lunch for Mr Christmas 13：30﹣14：30 do cleaning in the city zoo 15：00﹣17：00 help Mr Busywith the housework 18：00﹣19：00 have dinner 19：30﹣20：30 help Mr Slow walk his dog
（1）What is Mr.Good going to do from 10：20 to 11：20 on Saturday？
A.Have breakfast at home.
B.Collect litter in the park.
C.Do exercise with Mr.Strong.
D.Teach children to play the piano.
（2）Who is Mr.Good going to cook lunch for？
A.Mr.Strong.
B.Mr.Christmas.
C.Mr.Busy.
D.Mr.Birthday.
（3）When is Mr.Good going to help in the zoo？
A.10：20﹣11：20，Saturday.
B.17：00﹣18：00，Saturday.
C.9：00﹣11：00，Sunday.
D.13：30﹣14：30，Sunday.
（4）What can you learn from the reading？
A.Mr.Birthday's party is on Sunday.
B.Mr.Slow has a dog and he walks it every day.
C.Mr.Good is going to help Mr.Busy do housework.
D.Mr.Good is going to exercise for two hours on Saturday.
（5）What's the best title（标题） for the reading？
A.Mr.Good's weekend plans
B.Mr.Good's holiday plans
C.Mr.Good's school day
D.Mr.Good's work day
（7.5分）Do you know ChatGPT？It's an artificial intelligence（AI，人工智能） tool.It can answer questions，tell stories，said a new study.
ChatGPT has "homes" around the world in data centers（数据中心）.When it works，the computers at the data centers get very hot.Workers then have to use water to cool them down.Cold water goes into pipes（管道） near the computers.The water needs to be very clean.They can't use seawater because it can eat away at the pipes.
ChatGPT is just one AI tool.You need data centers to do everything on the Internet.There are more than 8，000 data centers around the world.The number is still growing.We may have to "fight（斗争）" with AI for water in the future.
When you ask ChatGPT 20 to 50 questions，it "drinks" 500 milliliters of water.Scientists used 700，000 liters of water to build ChatGPT.The water use is very big.People can make 370 cars with it.
AI uses a lot of water to "grow".The world's water may not be enough（足够的）.Many people don't have enough water to drink.But AI technology（技术） helps people.Should we rethink how we use AI？Talk to your friends about it.
（12）In Paragraph 1，the new study used the word "thirsty" to show .
A．ChatGPT looks like a man
B．ChatGPT can eat and drink
C．ChatGPT talks too much
D．ChatGPT needs water when working
（13）What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to（指的是）？
A．AIs like ChatGPT
B．the computers
C．the workers
D．the pipes
（14）Why do the workers have to use clean water to do the cooling job？
A．Because it is near the centers.
B．Because it is colder than seawater.
C．Because it is good for the pipes.
D．Because it is hard to get seawater.
（15）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？
A．To make ChatGPT work well，more water is in need.
B．ChatGPT is a useful tool in data centers.
C．There are lots of data centers in the world.
D．We shouldn't use water in data centers any more.
（16）Why does the writer write about cars in Paragraph 4？
A．To help readers know the big size of ChatGPT.
B．To show the big water use in building ChatGPT.
C．To help scientists find a better way to build ChatGPT.
D．To give an idea about how to use ChatGPT.
（7.5分）Age will not stop talent（天才） from shining!Teenagers showed this in the Hangzhou Asian Games.
Cui Chenxi，13，won the gold medal（金牌）（滑板） event on Sept 27.Cui became China's youngest Asian Games gold medal winners after the 13﹣year﹣old skateboarder won the women's street event at the Qiantang Roller Sports Centre in Hangzhou，Zhejiang province.
China's 15﹣year﹣old Chen Ye won gold in the men's park final of skateboarding on Sept 25.It was the Chinese national team's first skateboarding gold in the Games.
On Sept 24.The 17﹣year﹣old shooter（射击手） Huang Yuting got the women's 10﹣meter air rifle gold（女子10米气步枪金牌） and set a new Asian Games record（纪录），Huang and her teammates Han Jiayu and Wang Zhilin also won gold in the 10﹣meter air rifle women's team event，reported China Daily.On Sept 26home her third gold with her teammates.
For these teenagers，most of the time getting injured（受伤） is just part of their training
（17）What can we know about Cui Chenxi？
A．She won a gold medal in the women's 10﹣meter air rifle event.
B．She was the eldest Asian Games gold medal winner.
C．She won the first prize in the women's street skateboarding event.
D．She became the youngest gold medal winners.
（18）What does the underlined word "home" mean？
A．Her house.
B．Her country.
C．Her school.
D．Her teammates.
（19）What is the writer's attitude（态度）towards these teenagers？
A．Proud.
B．Angry.
C．Worried.
D．Unhappy.
（20）What is the best structure（结构） of this article？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（21）Where can we find this article？
A．Science report.
B．Storybook.
C．Sports news.
D．Music magazine.
第二节 A.短文填空请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五句还原到原文里，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
22．（10分）
A.She works in a supermarket. B.At noon，my little brother and I don't go home. C.After school，my little brother and I usually do some housework. D.And then the whole family has breakfast together at half past seven. E.He likes cooking different kinds of food. F.At seven p.m.，we have dinner together.
I'm Susan.From Monday to Friday，my mother gets up at a quarter to six in the morning.After getting up，she usually has a glass of water first.Then she goes to the park near our home to run.She usually runs for forty minutes.I get up at seven with my dad and my little brother.I have a shower and get dressed.My father makes breakfast for us.（1）
When my little brother and I go to school，my mother goes to work by bike. （2） My father is a writer and he works at home.He just needs a computer and a cup of coffee.He usually starts to work at nine o'clock.
（3） We have lunch in the school dining hall and then take a break in the classroom.
（4） We do some cleaning.I take out the rubbish.My brother gives food to the cat and waters the plants.Our dad does the cooking.（5） He always cooks delicious and healthy food for us.When my mum comes back home at six o'clock，the house is clean and dinner is ready.We always have dinner together.After dinner，we like to talk about what we did today.
B.信息匹配
23．（7.5分）
（1） It's not good for Simon to ask about his teacher's age. （2） Peter wants to visit the Great Wall because of a famous saying. （3） 11﹣year﹣old Betsy is short and fat.She wants to make a change. （4） Tony needs to find a place to read but his home is always noisy. （5） It's snowy in Amy's hometown.How she wishes to play in the snow! A．Why not make snowmen and throw snowballs？ B．Going to bed early and getting up early can help. C．Don't ask others questions like "How old are you？" D．He who doesn't reach the Great Wall isn't a true man. E.The Book City is a quiet place for you to enjoy reading. F.If you want to become taller and thinner，try skipping rope.
第二部分III.语法填空。阅读下面短文，根据语法和上下文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
24．（10分）We all learn the poems（诗歌） of Li Bai.He is one of the greatest poets in China.But is that all there was to him？Cartoon movie Chang An（《长安三万里》）（1） （show） us a different Li Bai.In（2） movie，Li drinks a lot.He likes to have （3） （party）.Sometimes he doesn't keep promises（承诺） to（4） （he） friend Gao Shi.He also goes after money.The（5） （movie） co﹣director Xie Junwei said，"Li Bai was not all good…but that is more real."
According to the movie，Li wanted（6） （become） an officer（官员），but his family ran a business.Businessmen couldn't become officers（7） Chang'an at that time.So he tried to get to know the（8） （importance） people there.But he（9） （do） something wrong and had to leave Chang'an.Li's life was hard.He never realized his dreams（实现理想），（10） his poems stay with us.
IV.书面表达。
25．（15分）假如你是李华，Bobby是你的笔友。他想了解"双减"政策下你现在的初中生活情况。请根据下面信息提示，给他写一封信
要点如下：
作息时间 每天7点起床，步行去学校。上午8点上课，下午4点40分结束
学习与活动 作业减少了，课外活动丰富多彩，例如……
欢迎Bobby来深圳 （1）我们可以去莲花山公园爬山、欣赏灯光秀； （2）……（自行补充）
要求：
（1）文中要包括表格中所有内容；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等真实信息；
（3）文章内容不少于80字，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
（4）参考词汇：Double Reduction Policy"双减"政策 after﹣class activity课外活动 Light Show灯光秀，Lianhuashan Park莲花山公园
Dear Bobby，
I'm glad to tell you about my school life now.______________
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分（选择题 ） Ⅰ.完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
（10分）On a small island，there is an old man.He has four （1） A .He wants to teach them a（n）（2） C life lesson，so he asks each son to go and look at a pear tree on another island.He tells them that they need to go in different （3） B .
So when winter comes，he asks his eldest son to （4） B the pear tree.Similarly （同样地），he sends his second son there in spring.The third one goes in summer and the（5） A one in autumn.Then the man lets his four sons stand in front of him and（6） D what they have seen.
The eldest one says，"The tree is ugly and bare（光秃秃的）."The second son says，it is green，（7） C signs of new life."The third son says，"Its flowers are all open and smell very nice."The youngest son says，"All of you are （8） C .Its fruits are ripe（成熟的） and some pears are dropping."
After listening to each of them，the man smiles and says，"You are all right about the tree（情况） of the tree（9） D over time.This is the same to people.So，we should （10） A judge（评判） others by only one point of their life.This is what I want you to learn."
（1） A．sons B．daughters C．friends D．students
（2） A．beautiful B．friendly C．important D．easy
（3） A．weeks B．seasons C．holidays D．trips
（4） A．learn B．visit C．catch D．protect
（5） A．youngest B．shortest C．oldest D．biggest
（6） A．laugh at B．worry about C．look at D．talk about
（7） A．seeing B．planting C．showing D．growing
（8） A．sad B．tired C．wrong D．boring
（9） A．hurts B．ends C．rests D．changes
（10） A．never B．still C．even D．always
【分析】本文讲述了一位老人想教他的四个儿子一个重要的生活教训，所以他让每个儿子在不同的季节去另一个岛上看一棵梨树的事情。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他有四个儿子；B.女儿；D.学生，他有四个儿子。
（2）考查形容词。句意：他想给他们上一堂重要的人生课。A.漂亮的；C.重要的。根据life ，他想给他们上一堂重要的人生课。
（2）考查名词。句意：他告诉他们需要在不同的季节去；B.季节；D.旅行 when comes asks eldest to ，当冬天来临时，他告诉他们需要在不同的季节去。
（4）考查动词。句意：因此，他让他的大儿子去参观梨树；B.参观；D.保护 they seen（他们所看到的）可知。故选B。
（5）考查形容词最高级。句意：第三个儿子在夏天去。A.最年轻的；C.最年长的。根据he his son in third goes summer（他在春天把第二个儿子送到那里，最年轻的儿子在秋天去。
（5）考查短语。句意：然后这个男人让他的四个儿子站在他面前。A.嘲笑；C.看着。根据The one ，谈论他们所看到的。
（7）考查动词的现在分词。句意：不，展示了新生的迹象；B.种植；D.生长 is ，展示了新生的迹象。
（8）考查形容词。句意：你们都错了；B.疲惫的；D.无聊的 eldest says tree ugly bare（光秃秃的）."The son ， "No is ，...signs new third says flowers all and very 。"老二说："不，有新生的迹象，闻起来很香 fruits ripe（成熟的） some are ，还有一些梨在掉）可知。故选C。
（8）考查动词。句意：这棵树的状况会随着时间的推移而变化；B.结束；D.改变 are right the ，because only one in a life（关于这棵树你们都对，这棵树的状况会随着时间的推移而变化。
（10）考查副词。句意：所以。A.从不；C.甚至。根据You all about tree you see season a tree's ，因为你只看到一棵树生命中的一个季节）可知。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅱ.阅读理解。第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（7.5分）
Mr Good is a nice man.He's kind and is always ready to help others.He's busy this weekend.Let's have a look at his plans. Saturday 8：00﹣10：00 collect litter in the park 10：20﹣11：20 teach children in the Piano Club to play the piano 11：30﹣12 00 make lunch for Mr Christmas 12 30﹣13：30 have lunch at home 14：00﹣16：30 help Mr Birthdayprepare （准备） for his birthday party 17：00﹣18：00 help Mr Slowwalk his dog 19.00﹣21.00 go to Mr Birthday's party and help at the party 22：00 go to bed Sunday 7：00﹣8：00 have breakfast at home 9：00﹣11：00 take exercise with Mr Strong 11：30﹣12：00 make lunch for Mr Christmas 13：30﹣14：30 do cleaning in the city zoo 15：00﹣17：00 help Mr Busywith the housework 18：00﹣19：00 have dinner 19：30﹣20：30 help Mr Slow walk his dog
（1）What is Mr.Good going to do from 10：20 to 11：20 on Saturday？ D
A.Have breakfast at home.
B.Collect litter in the park.
C.Do exercise with Mr.Strong.
D.Teach children to play the piano.
（2）Who is Mr.Good going to cook lunch for？ B
A.Mr.Strong.
B.Mr.Christmas.
C.Mr.Busy.
D.Mr.Birthday.
（3）When is Mr.Good going to help in the zoo？ D
A.10：20﹣11：20，Saturday.
B.17：00﹣18：00，Saturday.
C.9：00﹣11：00，Sunday.
D.13：30﹣14：30，Sunday.
（4）What can you learn from the reading？ C
A.Mr.Birthday's party is on Sunday.
B.Mr.Slow has a dog and he walks it every day.
C.Mr.Good is going to help Mr.Busy do housework.
D.Mr.Good is going to exercise for two hours on Saturday.
（5）What's the best title（标题） for the reading？ A
A.Mr.Good's weekend plans
B.Mr.Good's holiday plans
C.Mr.Good's school day
D.Mr.Good's work day
【分析】本文介绍了一个名叫Good的好人，他乐于助人，忙碌的周末安排包括锻炼、做饭、打扫动物园、帮助别人做家务、收集垃圾、教孩子弹钢琴、准备生日聚会等等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Saturday下面的10：20﹣11：20 children the Club play piano（周六10：20﹣11：20在钢琴俱乐部教孩子们弹钢琴）可知。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Saturday和Sunday下面的11：30﹣12 make for Christmas（11：30﹣12：00为Christmas先生做午餐）可知。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Sunday下面的13：30﹣14：30 cleaning the zoo（13：30﹣14：30在城市动物园做清洁）可知。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据Sunday下面的15：00﹣17：00 Mr the ，C选项"Good先生打算帮助Busy先生做家务。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Mr is a man.He's and always to others.He's this have a at plans.（Good先生是一个很好的男人，总是乐于助人。让我们看看他的计划，文章的最好的标题是Good先生的周末计划。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
（7.5分）Do you know ChatGPT？It's an artificial intelligence（AI，人工智能） tool.It can answer questions，tell stories，said a new study.
ChatGPT has "homes" around the world in data centers（数据中心）.When it works，the computers at the data centers get very hot.Workers then have to use water to cool them down.Cold water goes into pipes（管道） near the computers.The water needs to be very clean.They can't use seawater because it can eat away at the pipes.
ChatGPT is just one AI tool.You need data centers to do everything on the Internet.There are more than 8，000 data centers around the world.The number is still growing.We may have to "fight（斗争）" with AI for water in the future.
When you ask ChatGPT 20 to 50 questions，it "drinks" 500 milliliters of water.Scientists used 700，000 liters of water to build ChatGPT.The water use is very big.People can make 370 cars with it.
AI uses a lot of water to "grow".The world's water may not be enough（足够的）.Many people don't have enough water to drink.But AI technology（技术） helps people.Should we rethink how we use AI？Talk to your friends about it.
（12）In Paragraph 1，the new study used the word "thirsty" to show D .
A．ChatGPT looks like a man
B．ChatGPT can eat and drink
C．ChatGPT talks too much
D．ChatGPT needs water when working
（13）What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refer to（指的是）？ B
A．AIs like ChatGPT
B．the computers
C．the workers
D．the pipes
（14）Why do the workers have to use clean water to do the cooling job？ C
A．Because it is near the centers.
B．Because it is colder than seawater.
C．Because it is good for the pipes.
D．Because it is hard to get seawater.
（15）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ A
A．To make ChatGPT work well，more water is in need.
B．ChatGPT is a useful tool in data centers.
C．There are lots of data centers in the world.
D．We shouldn't use water in data centers any more.
（16）Why does the writer write about cars in Paragraph 4？ B
A．To help readers know the big size of ChatGPT.
B．To show the big water use in building ChatGPT.
C．To help scientists find a better way to build ChatGPT.
D．To give an idea about how to use ChatGPT.
【分析】ChatGPT是一种人工智能工具，可以回答问题、讲故事等，但它需要大量的水来运行。它的数据中心需要用冷水来冷却计算机，而且使用的水量非常大。全球有超过8000个数据中心，这个数字还在增长，未来可能会与人类争夺水资源。科学家用了70万升水来建造ChatGPT，这个水量可以制造370辆汽车。人们可能需要重新思考人工智能的使用方式，因为虽然AI技术有助于人类，但它也消耗了大量的水资源。
【解答】（12）推理判断题。根据第二段When works computers the centers very then to water cool them down.（当它工作时，数据中心的计算机会变得非常热。）可知，这项新研究使用了"口渴"一词来表明ChatGPT在工作时需要水。
（13）代词指代题。根据第二段When works computers the centers very then to water cool them down.（当它工作时，数据中心的计算机会变得非常热。）可知 computer。
（14）细节理解题。根据第二段The needs be clean.They use because can away the 。他们不能使用海水。）可知，即用干净的水来做冷却工作对管道有好处。
（15）段落大意题。根据第三段ChatGPT just AI need centers do on Internet.There more 8，000 centers the number still may to AI water the 。你需要数据中心来完成互联网上的一切。这个数字还在增长。）可知，需要更多的水。
（16）推理判断题。根据第四段Scientists 700 liters water build water is big.People make cars it.（科学家们用了70万升水来建造ChatGPT。人们可以用它制造370辆汽车，作者在第4段中写汽车是为了展示建造ChatGPT所用的水量。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
（7.5分）Age will not stop talent（天才） from shining!Teenagers showed this in the Hangzhou Asian Games.
Cui Chenxi，13，won the gold medal（金牌）（滑板） event on Sept 27.Cui became China's youngest Asian Games gold medal winners after the 13﹣year﹣old skateboarder won the women's street event at the Qiantang Roller Sports Centre in Hangzhou，Zhejiang province.
China's 15﹣year﹣old Chen Ye won gold in the men's park final of skateboarding on Sept 25.It was the Chinese national team's first skateboarding gold in the Games.
On Sept 24.The 17﹣year﹣old shooter（射击手） Huang Yuting got the women's 10﹣meter air rifle gold（女子10米气步枪金牌） and set a new Asian Games record（纪录），Huang and her teammates Han Jiayu and Wang Zhilin also won gold in the 10﹣meter air rifle women's team event，reported China Daily.On Sept 26home her third gold with her teammates.
For these teenagers，most of the time getting injured（受伤） is just part of their training
（17）What can we know about Cui Chenxi？ D
A．She won a gold medal in the women's 10﹣meter air rifle event.
B．She was the eldest Asian Games gold medal winner.
C．She won the first prize in the women's street skateboarding event.
D．She became the youngest gold medal winners.
（18）What does the underlined word "home" mean？ B
A．Her house.
B．Her country.
C．Her school.
D．Her teammates.
（19）What is the writer's attitude（态度）towards these teenagers？ A
A．Proud.
B．Angry.
C．Worried.
D．Unhappy.
（20）What is the best structure（结构） of this article？ D
A．
B．
C．
D．
（21）Where can we find this article？ C
A．Science report.
B．Storybook.
C．Sports news.
D．Music magazine.
【分析】本文通过举13岁的崔晨曦，15岁的陈烨和17岁的黄雨婷的例子，说明年龄不会阻止才华的闪耀！
【解答】（17）细节理解题。根据第二段"Cui China's Asian gold winners"（崔成为中国最年轻的亚运会金牌获得者），她是最年轻的金牌获得者。
（18）词义猜测题。根据第四段"On 26 took home third with teammates.".（在9月26号，这个家指的是国家。
（19）细节理解题。根据第一段"Age not talent（天才） shining！）和最后一段"For teenagers of time injured（受伤） just of training they push it move ，大多数时候的受伤只是他们训练的一部分，继续前进，并为他们感到骄傲。
（20）篇章结构题。根据第一段"Age not talent（天才） shining！）和最后一段"For teenagers，这两段为总结。
（21）推理判断题。根据第一段"Teenagers this the Asian 。）结合全文可知，可知本文为体育新闻。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节 A.短文填空请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五句还原到原文里，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
22．（10分）
A.She works in a supermarket. B.At noon，my little brother and I don't go home. C.After school，my little brother and I usually do some housework. D.And then the whole family has breakfast together at half past seven. E.He likes cooking different kinds of food. F.At seven p.m.，we have dinner together.
I'm Susan.From Monday to Friday，my mother gets up at a quarter to six in the morning.After getting up，she usually has a glass of water first.Then she goes to the park near our home to run.She usually runs for forty minutes.I get up at seven with my dad and my little brother.I have a shower and get dressed.My father makes breakfast for us.（1） D
When my little brother and I go to school，my mother goes to work by bike. （2） A My father is a writer and he works at home.He just needs a computer and a cup of coffee.He usually starts to work at nine o'clock.
（3） B We have lunch in the school dining hall and then take a break in the classroom.
（4） C We do some cleaning.I take out the rubbish.My brother gives food to the cat and waters the plants.Our dad does the cooking.（5） E He always cooks delicious and healthy food for us.When my mum comes back home at six o'clock，the house is clean and dinner is ready.We always have dinner together.After dinner，we like to talk about what we did today.
【分析】短文主要描述了Susan一家人的日常生活。母亲在早上六点四十五分起床去公园跑步，父亲在家工作，而Susan和弟弟上学后会做一些家务，父亲负责做饭。晚上全家人一起吃晚饭，然后聊天。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第一段My makes for 。）可知。结合选项 then whole has together half seven.（然后全家人七点半一起吃早餐。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据第二段When little and I to ，my goes work bike.（当弟弟和我去上学时。）可知。结合选项 works a supermarket.（她在一家超市上班。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据第三段We lunch the dining and take a in classroom.（我们在学校食堂吃饭。）可知。结合选项 noon little and I go ，我和弟弟不回家。故选B。
（4）细节推理题。根据第四段We some 。）可知。结合选项 school little and I do housework.（放学后。）符合语境。
（5）细节推理题。根据第四段Our does cooking.（我们爸爸做饭，此处应该和爸爸做饭有关，He cooking kinds food.（他喜欢烹饪不同种类的食物。故选E。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
B.信息匹配
23．（7.5分）
（1） C It's not good for Simon to ask about his teacher's age. （2） D Peter wants to visit the Great Wall because of a famous saying. （3） F 11﹣year﹣old Betsy is short and fat.She wants to make a change. （4） E Tony needs to find a place to read but his home is always noisy. （5） A It's snowy in Amy's hometown.How she wishes to play in the snow! A．Why not make snowmen and throw snowballs？ B．Going to bed early and getting up early can help. C．Don't ask others questions like "How old are you？" D．He who doesn't reach the Great Wall isn't a true man. E.The Book City is a quiet place for you to enjoy reading. F.If you want to become taller and thinner，try skipping rope.
【分析】左边一栏是个人情况，右边一栏则是与之对应的建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据"It's not good for Simon to ask about his teacher's age."（Simon问他老师的年龄是不好的。）可知，询问老师的年龄是不好的？'这样的问题"符合语境。
（2）根据"Peter wants to visit the Great Wall because of a famous saying."（因为一句名言，Peter想参观长城，Peter因为一句谚语想参观长城。故选D。
（3）根据"11﹣year﹣old Betsy is short and fat.She wants to make a change."（11岁的Bets又矮又胖。她想做出改变，Betsy想改变自己又矮又胖的现状，试试跳绳"符合语境。
（4）根据"Tony needs to find a place to read but his home is always noisy."（Tony需要找个地方读书，但他的家总是很吵，Tony需要找一个安静的地方阅读。故选E。
（5）根据"It's snowy in Amy's hometown.How she wishes to play in the snow."（Amy的家乡下雪了。她多么想在雪地里玩耍）可知，A选项"为什么不堆雪人和扔雪球呢"符合语境。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第二部分III.语法填空。阅读下面短文，根据语法和上下文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
24．（10分）We all learn the poems（诗歌） of Li Bai.He is one of the greatest poets in China.But is that all there was to him？Cartoon movie Chang An（《长安三万里》）（1） shows （show） us a different Li Bai.In（2） the movie，Li drinks a lot.He likes to have （3） parties （party）.Sometimes he doesn't keep promises（承诺） to（4） his （he） friend Gao Shi.He also goes after money.The（5） movie's （movie） co﹣director Xie Junwei said，"Li Bai was not all good…but that is more real."
According to the movie，Li wanted（6） to become （become） an officer（官员），but his family ran a business.Businessmen couldn't become officers（7） in Chang'an at that time.So he tried to get to know the（8） important （importance） people there.But he（9） did （do） something wrong and had to leave Chang'an.Li's life was hard.He never realized his dreams（实现理想），（10） but his poems stay with us.
【分析】李白是中国最伟大的诗人之一，但在动画片《长安三万里》中，他展现出了不同的一面。电影中，李白酗酒、喜欢参加派对，有时不遵守对朋友高适的承诺，还追求金钱。根据电影，李白想成为官员，但他的家族经营生意，商人在长安不能成为官员。他试图结识那里的重要人物，但做错了事情不得不离开长安。尽管他的生活艰辛，但他从未实现自己的梦想，他的诗却留在了我们心中。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：动画片《长安三万里》向我们展示了一个不一样的李白，主语Cartoon movie为第三人称单数，故填：shows。
（2）考查冠词。句意：在这部电影中。空处特指Chang An（《长安三万里》），故填：the。
（3）考查名词。句意：他喜欢开派对，故应填复数名词。
（4）考查代词。句意：有时他不遵守对朋友高适的承诺 名词，故填：his。
（5）考查名词所有格。句意：该片的联合导演谢君伟说："李白不全是好人。"空后co﹣director名词，故填：movie's。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：根据电影，但他的家人经营企业，故填：to become。
（7）考查介词。句意：当时长安的商人不能当官员，应用介词in。
（8）考查形容词。句意：所以他试着去认识那里的重要人物 名词，故填：important。
（9）考查动词。句意：但他做了错事。句子为一般过去时，故填：did。
（10）考查连词。句意：他从未实现过自己的梦想。根据句意可知前后句之间表示转折关系。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
IV.书面表达。
25．（15分）假如你是李华，Bobby是你的笔友。他想了解"双减"政策下你现在的初中生活情况。请根据下面信息提示，给他写一封信
要点如下：
作息时间 每天7点起床，步行去学校。上午8点上课，下午4点40分结束
学习与活动 作业减少了，课外活动丰富多彩，例如……
欢迎Bobby来深圳 （1）我们可以去莲花山公园爬山、欣赏灯光秀； （2）……（自行补充）
要求：
（1）文中要包括表格中所有内容；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等真实信息；
（3）文章内容不少于80字，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
（4）参考词汇：Double Reduction Policy"双减"政策 after﹣class activity课外活动 Light Show灯光秀，Lianhuashan Park莲花山公园
Dear Bobby，
I'm glad to tell you about my school life now.______________
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
I often play football with my best friends.我经常和我最好的朋友踢足球。play football 踢足球。
【高分句型二】
If you come here，you're gonna love it.如果你来这时，你一定会喜欢上这里的。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Bobby，
I'm to you my life ，we can play basketball，drawing，enjoy the light show and taste our local food.If you come here
I hope hear you
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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