卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站辽宁省锦州市北镇市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—How do you study for a test
—I study ________ working with a group.
A．on B．in C．at D．by
2．—If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them
—Sure. ________.
A．All rivers run into sea B．Every day is not Sunday
C．Better late than never D．Practice makes perfect
3．—I wonder _____in Guangzhou in two hours.
--Of course. The high speed train is very fast.
A．When I can arrive B．When can I arrive
C．whether I can arrive D．whether can I arrive
4．I ________ sleep badly, but now doing yoga（瑜伽） really helps me sleep well.
A．used to B．didn’t use to C．was used to D．wasn’t used to
5．Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are heroes in our hearts. Everyone in our class ________ them.
A．understands B．remembers C．admires D．encourages
6．The opening ceremony（开幕式） of the 19th Asian Games ________ at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium in Hangzhou, East China’s Zhejiang Province on the evening of September23rd, 2023.
A．holds B．held C．is held D．was held
7．________ delicious the mooncakes with fruit are!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
8．—Is the wine made ____ grapes
—Yes, it’s made ____ France.
A．of; in B．from; in C．from; by D．of; as
9．—So far, China has made great achievements in many fields.
—That’s true. And we are ________ our amazing country.
A．thankful to B．interested in C．proud of D．absent from
10．Which of the following signs means NO PHOTOS
A． B． C． D．
二、完形填空
Some students often have trouble learning English. They say the 11 takes up too much of their time. They have to read many passages, 12 new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises.
Even though they work hard, they still cannot get good grades on tests. “ 13 ”, they ask. “How can I enjoy success ” The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer 14 questions.
Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee（实习生） in 1998. That was long ago—you readers hadn’t even been born yet. Since that day, he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become 15 . Over the years, Deng has seen his fellow trainees go into space one after another. He, however, was always a backup （后备人员）. He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even 16 .
Deng still tries his best for the dream. 17 he is now in his fifties, he keeps training hard. “I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me.” He once said. Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 aircraft and flew into space. Deng had waited 24 years for that very moment.
So, if you want to give up 18 English （or something else）, think about Deng’s story. Your efforts might not succeed at once. But be 19 , try to improve your methods and keep going. You probably won’t have to wait many years for that moment 20 Deng. One day, success will knock at your door.
11．A．subject B．country C．book D．writer
12．A．look at B．look after C．look up D．look for
13．A．Where B．When C．What D．Why
14．A．your B．their C．our D．its
15．A．a teacher B．an artist C．an astronaut D．an engineer
16．A．cried B．laughed C．danced D．ran
17．A．But B．Although C．Unless D．If
18．A．learn B．to learn C．learned D．learning
19．A．popular B．polite C．patient D．wide
20．A．with B．for C．to D．like
三、阅读单选
My problems started after I went to a boarding school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school.
I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends — but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.
Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Students’ Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I’d already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn’t include me. I was sad.
Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad. I know you’re excellent! Maybe you’re a little distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think you’ll make it next time.”
21．What was the writer’s problem when she first entered the boarding school
A．She didn’t like her new school. B．She didn’t get along well with her classmates.
C．She missed her family very much. D．She didn’t like her new teacher.
22．Many of the writer’s friends in her new school were ________.
A．teachers B．boys C．girls D．women
23．Why did the writer fail to join the Students’ Union
A．Her teachers didn’t like her. B．She was a poor student.
C．Some girls didn’t choose her. D．She likes showing off herself.
24．The underlined word “distant” means “_________” in Chinese.
A．生疏的 B．好斗的 C．热心的 D．粗鲁的
25．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.
B．The writer didn’t realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.
C．The writer was sad because she failed to join the Students’ Union.
D．The teacher thought she was an excellent student.
根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Do you still remember the cultural TV show National Treasure hosted by Zhang Guoli on China Central TV As a cultural show, this program is to show the background stories about some national treasures. The treasures in the show are presented by national treasure keepers who tell their stories with the collections in a special way. Today, I’ll introduce two treasures to you.
Name Sword of Goujian (越王勾践剑) Tiger﹣Shaped Tally (杜虎符)
Material Bronze (青铜) Bronze
When it was made The Spring and Autumn Period (770﹣476 BC) The Warring States Period (475﹣221 BC)
Length 55. 7cm 9. 5cm
Width 4. 6cm
Height 4. 4cm
Weight 875g
When and where it was discovered 1965, Jiangling, Hubei Province 1975, Shenjiaqiao in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province
Museum Hubei Provincial Museum Shaanxi History Museum
National treasure keeper Duan Yihong Liu Yijun
26．The TV show National Treasure is shown on ________.
A．CCTV B．Shaanxi TV C．Hubei TV D．Hunan TV
27．The two treasures are all made of ________.
A．steel (钢) B．bronze C．gold (金) D．silver (银)
28．The length of Sword of Goujian is ________ that of Tiger-Shaped Tally.
A．shorter than B．the same as C．longer than D．half of
29．Tiger-Shaped Tally was discovered over ________ years ago.
A．30 B．40 C．50 D．60
30．The national treasure keeper of Sword of Goujian is ________.
A．Wang Kai B．Liu Yijun C．Zhang Guoli D．Duan Yihong
Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks. Each of them is divided into two parts—the core（核心）protection area and the general control area. In the core protection area, only research and surveillance（监视）in science are allowed. And the general control area is open to the public, allowing travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms. People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through eco-friendly travel activities.
Three River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”.
Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is in Heilongjiang and Jilin Provinces. It covers an area of 14,100 square kilometres. It is our country’s biggest and only place for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to live in.
Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site（遗址）. The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park. The park is the paradise of birds, kingdom of snakes and world of insects. You can also see the Danxia landform（地貌）there.
Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats（栖息地）in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces. Inside the park are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas. They make up over 70 percent of the pandas in China.
Hainan Tropical Rain forest National Park is the largest tropical forest in China. There are more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan.
31．What activity can be done in the core protection area
A．Hunting. B．Researching. C．Hiking. D．Camping.
32．Which is called “China’s water tower”
A．Three River-Source National Park. B．Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park.
C．Giant Panda National Park. D．Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.
33．The underlined word “paradise” means ________.
A．a perfect place B．a happy feeling C．a good example D．a sweet smile
34．Which of the following is not mentioned
A．Three River-Source National Park is the largest national park in China. B．Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park covers an area of 14,100 square kilometres.
C．There are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas in Giant Panda National Park. D．More than 400 kinds of plants and animals can only be found in Hainan.
35．What might be the best title for the text
A．The beautiful scenes of nature B．The home of animals and plants
C．The introduction to the five national parks D．The relationships among the five national parks
四、阅读还原5选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
Giving directions in different places
If you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office ” 36 In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, “ 37 Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” 38 Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” 39 They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!
40 You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!
A．But one thing will help you everywhere.
B．Go north for two miles.
C．You will get different answers.
D．People there think “I don’t know.” is not polite.
E．Then he or she will take you to the post office.
五、语法填空
阅读短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式, 使短文内容完整、正确。
Dear Wang Lin,
I’m sorry to hear that you have problems in English learning. But don’t worry. Everyone has the 41 (able) to learn English well. Here are some secrets to language learning. I hope they can help you.
Listening and repeating is a good way to improve your 42 (pronounce). Why not buy some English tapes You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences again 43 again until you are comfortable with them.
It’s normal 44 forget some new words sometimes. But I think you can write them on paper or your notebooks so that you can memorize them in your free time. Another way is to read 45 (aloud) every morning. 46 (read) is one of the best way s to increase your vocabulary.
I know it’s really boring to remember 47 (grammar) rules. But grammar is really useful. Remember to listen to the teacher and take notes 48 (careful) in class. You can review them 49 your own or with your classmates after class. Then practice 50 (what) you learned by doing exercises. Try to study and remember information bit by bit instead of memorizing a lot once.
Yours,
Gina
六、阅读填表
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成图表。
In classes, your teachers will talk about the topics that you are studying. They provide important information for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say. Here are the three stages（阶段） of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.
1.Before Class
Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered, and get you ready to understand new information in class.
2.During Class
Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write them in your notes. Examples of signal words are “the most important point… and remember that…”. Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations（缩写） such as med for medicine, using symbols such as “%” for percent, and writing short sentences.
3.After Class
Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate（准确） by changing abbreviation into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.
51
The information 52 by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good notes.
Before Class ☆ Review the notes you have taken to remember what was covered. ☆ Prepare to 53 .
54 ☆ Listen to your teacher carefully. ☆ Be sure to include the important points. ☆Write them down quickly by writing abbreviation.
After Class ☆ Make your notes more complete and accurate to answer your questions. ☆ 55 .
七、多任务混合阅读
People may have different dreams as they grow older.What do you want to be when you grow up？Everyone needs to answer this question.
①When I was a little girl, my parents always asked me what I wanted to be when I grew up. I used to tell them a general，doctor，guard，and many more that I probably don't remember.But now I really know what I want to be.I want to be a fashion designer.
What made me want to be a fashion designer？I often watch TV.The fashion shows on TV are fascinating.The tall，thin models wear beautiful clothes and walk beautifully on the stage.So I decide to be a designer and design beautiful clothes for people and make them look even better.
I have all kinds of dolls and I enjoy looking at their colorful clothes.I often change my dolls' clothes.I try to put one doll's clothes on another doll and see how it looks.Sometimes a skirt looks nice on one doll，but doesn't look so good on another.
I also like reading fashion magazines.They are quite expensive，but my parents say they will pay for them if I am really interested in reading them.They want me to learn as much as possible.For me，②我会尽最大的努力实现自己的梦想。I believe that one day my parents will take pride in what I can do.
56．What does the writer want to be now
57．What does the writer think of the fashion shows on TV
58．What does the writer often do with her dolls
59．将画线句子①翻译成汉语。
60．将画线句子②翻译成英语。
八、材料作文
61．最近, 某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化， 畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite: Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿。
内容提示：
1. 简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等；
2. 讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等；
3. 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
要求：
1. 词数：80～90 词；
2. 字迹工整，书写规范，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——你如何为考试而学习的？——我通过小组合作学习。
考查介词辨析。on在上面；in在里面；at在；by通过。根据“study...working with a group”可知是通过小组合作学习。故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：——如果我从现在开始努力学习，我能做好吗？——当然啦。迟做总比不做好。
考查谚语。All rivers run into sea海纳百川；Every day is not Sunday好景不常在；Better late than never迟做总比不做强；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them ” 可知答句是要对说话人进行鼓励，表示从现在做也可以，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意“-我想知道我是否能在两个小时内到达广州。-当然，高铁非常快”。本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B和D；When I can arrive我什么时候能到达；whether I can arrive我是否能到达。根据Of course可知，问的是“我是否能两个小时内到广州”，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：我以前睡得不好，但现在做瑜伽确实有助于我睡得好。
考查动词短语。used to do过去常常；didn’t use to do 过去不经常；was used to习惯于；wasn’t used to不习惯。 根据“but now doing yoga really helps me sleep well”可知，以前睡得不好，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富是我们心中的英雄。我们班里的所有人都钦佩他们。
考查动词词义辨析。understands理解；remembers记得；admires钦佩；encourages鼓励。根据前文“Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are heroes in our hearts.”可知，我们班的每个人都钦佩他们。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：2023年9月23日晚，第19届亚运会开幕式在中国东部浙江省杭州市奥体中心体育场举行。
考查被动语态。主语与动词hold之间是被动关系，结合“on the evening of September23rd, 2023”可知，此句是一般过去时，此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构，故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：水果月饼多么好吃啊！
考查感叹句。根据“... delicious the mooncakes with fruit are!”可知，此处中心词为形容词delicious，所以感叹句结构为“How+形容词+主谓”。故选B。
8．B
【分析】
【详解】句意：——这个酒是由葡萄制成的吗？——是的，它产于法国。
考查made短语辨析。第一空be made from由……制成的（看不出原材料）；第二空be made in+地点，表示产于某地。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——迄今为止，中国在很多领域取得了巨大的成就。——这是真的。我们为我们了不起的国家感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语。be thankful to对……感激；be interested in对……感兴趣；be proud of为……感到骄傲；be absent from缺席。根据“China has made great achievements in many fields, we are... our amazing country.”可知，“中国取得巨大成就”的事情让我们为祖国“感到骄傲”。故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：以下哪个标志表示“禁止拍照”？
考查常识。A选项是“禁止右转”；B选项是“禁止停车”；C选项是“禁止行人通过”；D选项是“禁止拍照”。根据题干“Which of the following signs means NO PHOTOS ”可知，问的是哪个标志表示“禁止拍照”。故选D。
11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文由学生学习英语的不如意引出宇航员邓清明的故事。
11．句意：他们说这门课占用了他们太多的时间。
subject学科；country国家；book书本；writer作家。根据“Some students often have trouble learning English”可知是指英语这门学科，故选A。
12．句意：他们要读很多文章，在字典里查新词，做很多练习。
look at看；look after照顾；look up查阅；look for寻找。根据“new words in the dictionary”可知是指查字典，故选C。
13．句意：为什么？
Where哪里；When什么时候；What什么；Why为什么。根据“Even though they work hard, they still cannot get good grades on tests”可知即使很多学生努力学习，他们仍然不能在考试中取得好成绩，所以很疑惑原因，故选D。
14．句意：中国宇航员邓清明的故事或许有助于回答这些问题。
your你们的；their他们的；our我们的；its它的。此处是指学生们的问题，应用their，故选B。
15．句意：从那天起，他几乎把所有的时间都用来刻苦训练，以成为一名宇航员。
a teacher一个老师；an artist一个艺术家；an astronaut一个宇航员；an engineer一名工程师。根据“Deng has seen his fellow trainees go into space one after another”可知是指为成为宇航员而训练，故选C。
16．句意：有时，他甚至哭了。
cried哭泣；laughed笑；danced跳舞；ran跑步。根据“He often felt sad”可知他经常很伤心，所以有时甚至还哭了，故选A。
17．句意：虽然他现在已经五十多岁了，但他仍然努力训练。
But但是；Although尽管；Unless除非；If如果。根据“he is now in his fifties, he keeps training hard”可知前后是转折让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
18．句意：所以，如果你想放弃学习英语（或其他什么），不妨想想邓的故事。
learn学习，动词原形；to learn动词不定式；learned动词过去式；learning动名词。give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”。故选D。
19．句意：但是要有耐心，试着改进你的方法并坚持下去。
popular受欢迎的；polite礼貌的；patient耐心的；wide宽的。根据“Your efforts might not succeed at once.”可知你的努力可能不会马上成功，但是要有耐心。故选C。
20．句意：你可能不需要像邓那样等很多年才能等到那一刻。
with和；for为了；to到；like像。根据“You probably won’t have to wait many years for that moment...Deng. One day, success will knock at your door”可知你要有耐心，此处指可能不会像邓那样等待很多年。故选D。
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文作者回忆了自己因喜欢和男生交朋友失去了一些女生的信任而在参选学生会干部中失败的经历，启发我们要处理好和每一位同学的关系。
21．细节理解题。根据“My problems started after I went to a boarding school. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot.”可知，作者一开始非常想念家人。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“I had many friends who were boys.”可知，作者有很多男孩朋友。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Maybe you’re a little distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you.”可知，有些女孩没有选择作者，所以落选了。故选C。
24．词义猜测题。分析“Maybe you’re a little distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you.”可知，也许你和我们班上的女生有点疏远，她们不太了解你，所以有些人没有选择你。所以distant的意思是“疏远的”，故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“I’d already won prizes for the best math and English exams.”可知，作者在最好的数学和英语考试中获奖了，而不是说作者获得了最佳科学和英语考试奖。故选A。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了一档在中央电视台由张国立主持的文化节目《国家宝藏》中的两件宝藏背后的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据表格上面内容“Do you still remember the cultural TV show National Treasure hosted by Zhang Guoli on China Central TV ”由此可知，电视节目《国家宝藏》是在中央电视台播放的。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据表格中提供的关于“Material”以及“Bronze (青铜)”可知，这两件宝藏都是青铜制品。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据表格中提供的“Length”以及“Sword of Goujian (越王勾践剑)”的长度是55. 7cm；而“Tiger-Shaped Tally (杜虎符)”的长度是9. 5cm，因此可知越王勾践剑要比杜虎符长。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据表格中提供的关于“Tiger-Shaped Tally (杜虎符)”以及“When and where it was discovered”中的年代信息1975，可知杜虎符是在1975年被发现的，距今有48年。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据表格中提供的关于“Sword of Goujian (越王勾践剑)”以及“National treasure keeper”后的信息Duan Yihong可知，选项D与此一致。故选D。
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国公布的首批五个国家公园的情况。
31．细节理解题。根据“In the core protection area, only research and surveillance（监视）in science are allowed”可知，在核心保护区，只允许进行科学研究和监测，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Three River-Source National Park...people call it ‘China’s water tower’”可知人们称三江源国家公园为“中国的水塔”。故选A。
33．词义猜测题。根据“The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park. The park is the paradise of birds, kingdom of snakes and world of insects”可知，森林占公园的96%以上，公园是鸟类的天堂，蛇的王国，昆虫的世界，所以单词“paradise”指的是“天堂”，即完美之地，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“There are more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan.”可知只有在海南才能找到400多种植物，未提到动物。故选D。
35．最佳标题题。根据“Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks.”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍五个国家公园的情况，故选C。
36．C 37．B 38．E 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文主要介绍不同国家的人对于问路的不同回答。
36．根据“If you ask people of different countries ‘Could you tell me the way to the post office ’”和“In Japan...In Kansas, America...”可知，在不同的国家会有不同的回答。选项C“你会得到不同的答案”符合语境。故选C。
37．根据“So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance”可知，人们会告诉你方向和距离，而不是路标。故此处内容应与方向和距离相关。选项B“向北走两英里”符合语境。故选B。
38．根据“People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, ‘Follow me.’”可知，此处介绍希腊人会直接带你去。选项E“然后他或她会带你去邮局”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据“But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers ‘I don’t know.’...They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one”可知，此处应介绍墨西哥人不回答“不知道”的原因。选项D“那里的人认为‘我不知道。’是不礼貌的”符合语境。故选D。
40．根据“You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language”可知，此处介绍肢体语言可以帮助你理解。选项A“但有一件事能帮到你”符合语境。故选A。
41．ability 42．pronunciation 43．and 44．to 45．aloud 46．Reading 47．grammar 48．carefully 49．on 50．what
【导语】这封信主要是在安慰王琳并给她一些建议，帮助她提高英语学习。建议包括多听多说来提高发音，记单词和语法规则，以及多读多练习来增加词汇量。最后还鼓励她要逐步学习，不要一次性记忆太多信息。
41．句意：每个人都有能力把英语学好。根据the可知此处用名词，have the ability to do“有能力做……”，固定短语。故填ability。
42．句意：多听多说是提高你的发音的好机会。根据句意可知此处应用“发音”，且为名词。故填pronunciation。
43．句意：你可以在家听，并一遍一遍地重复直到你对它们熟悉。again and again“一遍一遍地”, 固定短语。故填and。
44．句意：有时候忘记一些新单词很正常。“It is+形容词+to do”表示“做……怎么样”，故填to。
45．句意：另一种方法是每天早上大声朗读。aloud大声地，副词修饰动词。故填aloud。
46．句意：阅读是增加词汇量最好的办法之一。本句已有谓语动词is，需用动名词作主语,句首首字母大写。故填Reading。
47．句意：我知道记语法规则真的很无聊。此处用名词作定语，修饰另一个名词rules，名词作定语需用单数。故填grammar。
48．句意：记住课上认真听老师讲，并认真记笔记。此处修饰动词，应用副词，形容词careful的副词为carefully，意为“认真地”，故填carefully。
49．句意：你可以自己复习或者课下和同学一起复习。on one’s own“某人自己”，固定短语。故填on。
50．句意：然后通过做练习巩固你所学的。practice后面是宾语从句， what在宾语从句中作learned的宾语。故填what。
51．How to take notes 52．provided 53．understand new information 54．During class 55．Ask your teacher for help
【导语】文章主要介绍了如何记笔记。
51．根据第一段“Here are the three stages（阶段） of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.”可知，文章主要介绍了如何记笔记。故填How to take notes。
52．根据第一段“They provide important information for you to know when you take tests.”可知，是信息被提供给学生。分析“The information...by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests”可知句子已经有谓语动词is，空处应用过去分词作后置定语。故填provided。
53．根据“1.Before Class”中的“This will be good for remembering what was covered, and get you ready to understand new information in class.”可知，要准备好理解新的信息。parepare to do sth“准备好做某事”。故填understand new information。
54．根据“2.During Class”中的“Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and ‘the signal words’ that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write them in your notes.”可知，这里都是课中需要注意的信息。故填During class。
55．根据最后一段“If necessary, ask your teacher for help.”可知，有必要需找老师寻求帮助。故填Ask your teacher for help。
56．A fashion designer. 57．Fascinating. 58．She often changes her dolls' clothes. 59．当我是个小女孩的时候，我的父母总是问我当我长大后我想干什么。 60．I will try my best to make my dream come true.
【分析】本文介绍了作者想成为一名时装设计师。她经常观看电视上的时装节目，也喜欢看时装杂志。她给她的洋娃娃换衣服。她想尽自己最大的努力实现自己的梦想。
56．根据But now I really know what I want to be.I want to be a fashion designer.可知现在我想成为一名时装设计师，故此处为A fashion designer.
57．根据The fashion shows on TV are fascinating.可知作者认为电视上的时装节目是迷人的，故此处为Fascinating.
58．根据I often change my dolls' clothes.可知作者经常给她的洋娃娃换衣服，故此处为She often changes her dolls' clothes.
59．When I was_a_little_girl，“当我是一个小女孩的时候”，want to be想成为，grew up长大，故此处的意思为：当我是个小女孩的时候，我的父母总是问我当我长大后我想干什么。
60．try one’s best to do sth“尽最大努力做某事”，come true实现，make sth do sth使某物做……，故此处为I will try my best to make my dream come true.
点睛：认真阅读问题，根据问题要求在文中寻找答案所在的语句和段落，进行归纳总结，填入相应的答案。例如小题2，问题What does the writer think of the fashion shows on TV 询问作者对电视上时装节目的看法，根据The fashion shows on TV are fascinating.可知作者认为电视上的时装节目是迷人的，故此处为Fascinating.
61．例文
My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best. It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year.
The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日的相关信息”；“讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式”；以及“讲述节日的感受及喜爱它的原因”等要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明中国有很多传统节日。
第二步，介绍自己喜欢的节日的相关信息，庆祝方式，以及对这个节日的感受，喜欢这个节日的原因等等。
第三步，收尾并总结全文，告诉大家这个节日的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①traditional传统的
②Festival节日
③happiness快乐
[高分句型]
①As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China.（运用了there be句型）
②The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family.（运用了not only…but also句型）
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