上海市松江区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、根据句意及音标填空
1.Sometimes players get /h t/ in training.
2.The SPCA is trying to prevent the / kru lti/ to animals.
3.Chinese built the Great Wall a long time ago with /br ks/ and stones.
4.It is often less / k spens v/ to see a doctor in a clinic than in a hospital.
5.She has to /t u z/ between staying in the UK or going home.
二、单项选择
6.He looks pale. Do you think we need to call ________ ambulance
A.a B.an C./ D.the
7.I moved to a new flat ________ the end of last August.
A.by B.in C.at D.on
8.Boys, did you enjoy ________ last weekend
A.yourself B.yourselves C.you D.your
9.Shanghai is ________ China.
A.east of B.in the east of
C.to the east D.in east of
10.Lily bought a cute kitten for her son ________ him happy.
A.to make B.made C.making D.makes
11.I can see quite a few neighbors ________ their dogs every morning.
A.walk B.walking C.to walk D.walked
12.There________ a sports meeting in our city next month.
A.will have B.is going to have
C.are going to be D.is going to be
13.Someone ________ a jacket behind last night.
A.leaves B.leave C.left D.has left
14.It took us two hours and a half ________ to the top of Mountain Huang.
A.to get B.get C.got D.getting
15.We should help old people cross the road .
A.safety B.safely C.safe D.save
16.The travel agency is on ________ side of the street.
A.the other B.other C.another D.others
17.Nanjing Road is one of ________ roads in Shanghai.
A.busy B.busier C.the busiest D.less busy
18.Ben had a broken arm ________ a motorcyclist knocked him down in the street.
A.so B.if C.because D.when
19.—________ do you want the TV set
—Put it opposite the sofa.
A.When B.How C.How long D.Where
20.—Let’s talk to Dad about our plan.
—________
A.That’s all right.
B.With pleasure.
C.Right.
D.That’s a good idea.
三、短文选词填空
将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次。
A.special B.run C. makes D.rises E. wonderful F. junior
I like to watch TV and fly kites with my friends after school.
On TV, I like to watch cartoons and basketball games. Watching them 21 me relaxed and happy, especially the cartoon version of Journey to the West. Those interesting characters(角色) have their 22 powers. I think of my own friends. Every one of them has his or her own talent or ability, too.
I also like to fly kites with my friends in the park. Flying kites gives me a sense of accomplishment(成就感), because a well-designed kite 23 even higher and is easier to navigate in the wind. Whenever I 24 across the field with the kite flying behind me, it is like a jet soaring overhead.
I like watching my favourite TV shows and flying kites with my friends after school. I wish I could do these 25 activities every day!
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
26.We want to leave for Beijing on the of August. (nine)
27.I help him put up some in his bedroom. (shelf)
28.The train was very , and we had to stand. (crowd)
29.The children have visited many places of in Beijing. (interesting)
30.My uncle worked for a company two years ago. (construct)
31.He looked quite , and one of his buttons was missing. (tidy)
五、改写句子
32.The Smith have already moved into a new flat. (改为一般疑问句)
the Smith moved into a new flat
六、同义句转化
33.It’s our duty to look after our pets.(保持句意基本不变)
It’s our duty to our pets.
七、划线部分提问
34.We are going to stay there for two weeks.(划线提问)
are you going to stay there
35.We call people from Canada Canadians. (对划线部分提问)
we call people from Canada
36.I’d like to live in a flat with a big balcony. (对划线部分提问)
you like to live
八、阅读单选
Where do you get your family name Most of us have the same family name as our fathers. In some societies, however, both family names and property(财产)are passed down from mother to daughter. They are called matriarchal societies(母系社会). Here are some of them.
Mosuo, China
About 50, 000 people live in Mosuo. Women there don’t have husbands. Even if a woman chooses to have a partner, she won’t live with the man.Children often don’t know who their father is. In fact, there is no word for husband or father in this society.
Bribri, Costa Rica
Bribri is made up of about 12, 000 people. As an old story there goes, the gods turned a woman into a cacao tree(可可树).Therefore, only women can prepare the cacao drink for ceremonies(仪式). They are seen as more sacred(神圣的)than men.
Minangkabau, Indonesia
In the 1300s, the king of Minangkabau died. He left behind three wives with three baby sons. His first wife ruled the people because her son was too young. Since then, this place has gradually become the largest matrilineal society in the world. It now has more than four million members.
37.Where do most of us get our family name
A.From our fathers.
B.From our mothers.
C.From our sons.
D.From our daughters.
38.In Mosuo family names are passed down from ________.
A.daughter to mother
B.mother to daughter
C.father to son
D.son to father
39.How many people live in Bribri
A.Over 12, 000.
B.About 12, 000.
C.Over 50, 000.
D.About 50, 000.
40.What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A.ceremonies B.cacao trees C.cacao drink D.women
41.The underlined word “ruled” most probably means “ ________”.
A.统治 B.雇用 C.顺从 D.放任
42.We can read the passage above probably from ________.
A.a poster
B.a travel brochure
C.a magazine
D.an advertisement
九、完形填空
Dear Betty,
I enjoyed reading your last letter.Your trip to Disney was so much fun!But you also complained (抱怨) about the crowds there. 43 I want to suggest some less crowded places for you. In fact, these two countries have the smallest populations in the world!
The Vatican (梵蒂冈) is the center of the Catholic Church (天主教会). It has 44 people than any other country on Earth. Only about 800 people live there. Most of them are priests and nuns(牧师和修女). Though it’s very small, the Vatican is quite 45 . Tourism(旅游业)brings a lot of money to this tiny country.
46 country is called Tuvalu (图瓦卢). This island nation has a land area of less than 26 km2. This number is now getting even smaller because of rising sea levels. In fact, there is a popular saying in the country, “Tuvalu is 47 .” If you want to visit Tuvalu, you’ll have to hurry—get there 48 it disappears!
What do you think about these two countries Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Catherine
43.A.if B.so C.because D.as
44.A.fewer B.many C.more D.few
45.A.noisy B.rich C.clean D.ancient
46.A.The other B.Another C.Each D.One
47.A.rising B.developing C.sinking D.changing
48.A.after B.when C.during D.before
十、短文首字母填空
在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。
Hi, everyone! My name is Benson. As you can see in the photo, I’m a fashion star (时尚明星).
Five years ago, Vivian and Rick r 49 me from the street. After I arrived at my new home, I soon fell in love with my humans and their tuna (金枪鱼).
One day, Rick pointed his camera at me. I stopped moving and sat q 50 to let him take my picture. I am a smart and patient cat, by the way. After a while, Vivian bought me some nice c 51 and then even some hats. I like to wear glasses, but I hate shoes very much. It kills me to have a 52 kind of shoes or socks put on my feet!
Now I have all kinds of clothes for each s 53 . When it’s a cold winter day, Vivian often dresses me in a coat with a cute hat. In h 54 weather, you can see me in a beach shirt with a pair of cool sunglasses. I enjoy taking pictures in these interesting clothes. Do you like them too
十一、阅读回答问题
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked hard and really looked forward to his holidays.
He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at Willow Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Great Prices.”
“This sounds like a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at Willow Farm. I’ll enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”
He wrote to the farmer and arranged to spend all of July on the farm. Then, on the first of July, he left for Willow Farm.
Four days later, he returned home.
“What was wrong with Willow Farm ” his friend, Jack, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life ”
“Country life was fine,” Alan said. “But there was another problem.”
“Oh What ”
“Well,” he explained, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast lamb for dinner.”
“What’s wrong with that ” Jack asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”
“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”
“Lucky you!”
“You don’t understand,” Alan said. “On the third day, a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”
“A different roast every day,” Jack exclaimed, “and you are complaining!”
“Let me finish,” Alan said. “On the fourth day, the farmer died, and I was so afraid that I didn’t stay for dinner!”
55.Did Alan often go to the seaside for his holidays
56.How long did Alan plan to spend at Willow Farm
57.When did Alan go to Willow Farm
58.What did Alan eat for dinner during the first three days on the farm
59.What did Jack think of the trip at first
60.Why was Alan afraid to stay for dinner
十二、将所给单词连成句子
61.safe, from danger, dogs, kept, people (.)
.
62.need,my computer,I,for,a table
.
63.you, get, there, are, going, to
64.and, the fire, put out, to the scene of the accident, firemen, drove quickly
.
十三、书信作文
65.Suppose you are Kitty. Your pen friend, Lucy, is going to Shanghai soon. She wants to know more about Chinese culture but can only spare a day. Please choose a place and make a travel plan for her. And then write a letter of at least 60 words to tell her your plan. (假设你是Kitty。你的笔友Lucy不久将到上海。她想了解中国文化但只有一天的观光时间。请为她精选一个地点并制定一份旅行计划,然后写一封不少于60词的信告诉她这个旅行计划。) 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总字数。
The following questions are for reference:
(1)Which place are you going to visit with her
(2)What can you do there
(3)Why do you choose the place for her
(注意:短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
Dear Lucy,
I have made a wonderful travel plan for you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Kitty
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.hurt
【详解】句意:有时候运动员在训练中会受伤。根据音标提示/h t/和句意可知英文表达是hurt,意为“受伤”。故填hurt。
2.cruelty
【详解】句意:SPCA 正在努力阻止对动物的残忍行为。根据音标提示/ kru lti/,可知英文表达是cruelty,意为“残忍、残酷”,名词。故填cruelty。
3.bricks
【详解】句意:很久以前,人们用砖头和石头建造了长城。根据音标“/br ks/”可知,此处是bricks,意为“砖”,故填bricks。
4.expensive
【详解】句意:在诊所看病通常比在医院看病便宜。分析句子结构,系动词is后接形容词;根据音标/ k spens v/,可知英文表达是expensive,意为“昂贵的”,形容词。故填expensive。
5.choose
【详解】句意:她必须在留在英国和回家之间做出选择。句中“has to”后接动词原形,根据音标/t u z/,可知英文表达是choose,意为“选择”,动词原形。故填choose。
6.B
【详解】句意:他脸色苍白。你认为我们需要叫救护车吗?
考查冠词。此处表示泛指,且ambulance是以元音音素开头的,故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:我八月底搬到了一栋新公寓。
考查介词辨析。by通过;in在里面;at在;on在……上。“在……末期,在……底”用at the end of,“八月底”用:at the end of August。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:男孩们,你们上周末玩得开心吗?
考查代词辨析。yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己;you你,你们;your你的,你们的。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,固定搭配,因此这里应用反身代词,由前面的Boys可知此处应用复数形式yourselves。故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:上海在中国的东部。
考查介词和介词短语。in表示在范围内;to表示在范围之外,且不接壤。结合语境可知,此处须用in the east of“在……东部”。故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:莉莉给她儿子买了一只可爱的小猫,让他高兴。
考查非谓语动词。to make,不定式;made,过去式;making,动名词;makes,第三人称单数形式。根据“him happy”可知买小猫的目的是为了让儿子高兴,此处是不定式表目的。故选A。
11.A
【详解】句意:我能看到不少邻居每天早上都遛狗。
考查非谓语。walk散步,动词原形;walking动名词形式;to walk动词不定式形式;walked过去式形式。根据固定结构see sb do sth“看到某人做某事”可知,此处要用动词原形。故选A。
12.D
【详解】句意:我们市下个月有一个运动会。
考查There be和时态。will have将有,一般将来时;is going to have将有,一般将来时;are going to be将是,一般将来时;is going to be将是,一般将来时;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“下个月有会议”,英语中表示“某时有某事发生”时,要用there be句型,there be句型不与have连用。所以排除A/ B选项,而句中的名词是meeting,是指单数可数名词,所以这里的be动词应该用is,所以这里应该是is going to be,故选D。
【点睛】英语中表示“有”有两个词,一个是have,另一个人There be句型。have表达的是有生命的“有”,一般主语是人或者动物;而There be句型一般表示“某地有某物”或者“某时有某事发生”;两个词不能混到一起用,做题时一定要注意。比如本题表达的是“下个月有……”,所以这里只能用There be句型,同时还要注意there be句型涉及到的时态的结构变化。
13.C
【详解】句意:昨晚有人落下一件夹克衫。
考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“last night”可知,本句时态是一般过去时,用leave的过去式left。故选C。
14.A
【详解】句意:我们花了两个半小时才到达黄山的山顶。
考查动词不定式。to get不定式;get动词原形;got过去式;getting动名词。根据题干,可知考查句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”。it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。故选A。
15.B
【详解】句意:我们应该帮助老人们安全地过马路。
考查副词。safety安全,名词;safely安全地,副词;safe安全的,形容词;save救,动词。句中的cross是动词,应该用副词来修饰。cross the road safely:安全地过马路。故选B。
16.A
【详解】句意:旅行社在街道的另一边。
考查代词辨析。the other两者中另一个;other其他的;another(范围是三者及以上)另一个;others(无范围)其他的人或物,后不接名词。根据句意可知,街道有两边,所以指“两者中另一个”,故选A。
17.C
【详解】句意:南京路是上海最繁华的道路之一。
考查形容词的最高级。此处是结构one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词,表示“最……的……之一”,故选C。
18.C
【详解】句意:Ben的胳膊断了,因为一个骑摩托车的人在街上把他撞倒了。
考查连词词义辨析。so所以;if如果;because因为;when当。根据“Ben had a broken arm”和“a motorcyclist knocked him down in the street”可知,前后之间构成因果关系,前果后因,故选C。
19.D
【详解】句意:——你想把电视机放在哪里?——把它放在沙发对面。
考查特殊疑问词。When什么时间;How如何;How long多长时间;Where哪里。根据“Put it opposite the sofa.”可知,问的是放在哪里。故选D。
20.D
【详解】句意:——让我们给爸爸说说我们的计划。——那是一个好主意。
考查情景交际。That’s all right.没关系;With pleasure.乐意效劳;Right.正确的;That’s a good idea.那是一个好主意。根据“Let’s talk to Dad about our plan.”可知,此处表示提出建议,下文表示赞同或不赞同,D选项符合情境。故选D。
21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢在放学后和朋友一起看电视和放风筝及其原因。
21.句意:看它们让我放松和快乐,尤其是卡通版的《西游记》。根据“me relaxed and happy”及所给词汇可知,应是“看它们让我放松和快乐”,故空处应是make“使”,构成短语make sb+adj,故选C。
22.句意:那些有趣的人物有其特殊的力量。空处的词是修饰名词,故应用形容词,根据给出的单词及影片事实可知,每个人物都有特殊的力量,空处应是special“特殊的”,故选A。
23.句意:放风筝给我一种成就感,因为一个精心设计的风筝会飞得更高,更容易在风中飞行。根据“a well-designed kite...even higher”和给出的单词可知,应是一个精心设计的风筝会飞得更高,句子缺少谓语,故空处应是rises“上升”,故选D。
24.句意:每当我跑过田野,身后放着风筝时,它就像一架喷气式飞机在头顶上翱翔。根据“it is like a jet soaring overhead.”和给出的单词可知,应是每当我跑过田野,身后放着风筝时,故空处应是run“跑”,动词。故选B。
25.句意:我希望我每天都能做这些精彩的活动!空处的词是修饰名词,故应用形容词,根据给出的单词可知,空处应是wonderful“精彩的”,形容词。故选E。
26.ninth
【详解】句意:我们想在八月九日去北京。表示日期要用序数词,“nine”是基数词,其对应的序数词是 “ninth”。故填ninth。
27.shelves
【详解】句意:我帮他在卧室里放了一些架子。shelf“架子”,可数名词,前面有some修饰,因此这里应用其复数形式shelves。故填shelves。
28.crowded
【详解】句意:火车上很拥挤,我们不得不站着。根据空前的“was very”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,结合“we had to stand”可知,火车是拥挤的,“crowd“拥挤”,动词,它的形容词是crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。
29.interest
【详解】句意:孩子们参观了北京的许多名胜古迹。interesting“有趣的”,形容词,本题考查名词短语:places of interest,意为“名胜古迹”。故填interest。
30.construction
【详解】句意:我叔叔两年前在一家建筑公司工作。分析句子结构可知,横线后是名词“company”,所以用construct的名词形式construction,作定语修饰company,construction company意为“建筑公司”。故填construction。
31.untidy
【详解】句意:他看上去很不整洁,还有一个扣子不见了。根据“one of his buttons was missing.”可知,他看上去很不整洁,tidy意为“整洁的”,untidy意为“不整洁的”,形容词作表语。故填untidy。
32. Have yet
【详解】句意:史密斯一家已经搬进了一套新公寓。原句含助动词have,一般疑问句将have提到句首并大写首字母,already用于肯定句,改为疑问句时应改为yet。故填Have;yet。
33. take care of
【详解】句意:照顾我们的宠物是我们的责任。look after=take care of“照顾”,动词短语。故填take;care;of。
34.How long
【详解】句意:我们要在那里待两个星期。划线部分是时间段,疑问词用how long。故填How long。
35. What do
【详解】句意:我们把来自加拿大的人称为加拿大人。根据划线部分是对加拿大人的称呼,可知此处用what提问,原句是一般现在时,谓语动词为原形,所以变为问句时借助助动词do,首字母大写,故填What,do。
36. Where would
【详解】句意:我想住在有大阳台的公寓里。划线部分是地点状语,疑问句用where来提问,句首首字母w需要大写,原句中的情态动词would提到主语之前。故填Where;would。
37.A 38.B 39.B 40.D 41.A 42.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些母系社会,包括中国的摩梭族、哥斯达黎加的布里布里族和印度尼西亚的民南卡保族。
37.细节理解题。根据第1段“Most of us have the same family name as our fathers.”(我们大多数人都和我们的父亲有相同的姓氏。)可知,我们大多数人的姓是从我们的父亲那里得到的。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据第1段“In some societies,however,both family names and property(财产)are passed down from mother to daughter. They are called matriarchal societies(母系社会). Here are some of them.”(然而,在一些社会中,姓氏和财产都是由母亲传给女儿的。它们被称为母系氏族社会。下面是其中的一些。)和第2段“About 50,000 people live in Mosuo.Women there don’t have husbands.”(摩梭族大约有5万人。那里的女人没有丈夫。)可知,摩梭族的姓氏是由母亲传给女儿。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据第3段“Bribri is made up of about 12,000 people.”(Bribri大约有12000人。)可知,大约有12000人居住在Bribri。故选B。
40.代词指代题。根据第3段“Therefore,only women can prepare the cacao drink for ceremonies(仪式).They are seen as more sacred(神圣的)than men.”(因此,只有女性可以为仪式准备可可饮料。她们被视为比男性更神圣。)可知,句中“they”应该指代的是“女人”。故选D。
41.词义猜测题。根据最后一段“In the 1300s,the king of Minangkabau died.He left behind three wives with three baby sons.”(14世纪,Minangkabau国王去世。他留下了三个妻子和三个儿子。)和“because her son was too young.”(因为她的儿子还太小。)可知,应该是他的第一任妻子统治当地的人民。故推测“ruled”应该是“统治”的意思。故选A。
42.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了一些母系社会,包括中国的摩梭族、哥斯达黎加的布里布里族和印度尼西亚的民南卡保族。故推测我们可以从杂志上读到这篇文章。故选C。
43.B 44.A 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.D
【导语】短文主要写了Catherine建议Betty去一些人口较少的国家旅游,包括梵蒂冈和图瓦卢。希望Betty能够考虑这两个国家,期待她的回复。
43.句意:但你也抱怨人多,所以我想推荐两个人少的地方给你。
if如果;so所以;because因为;as由于。根据空处两句的逻辑关系可知,此处表示因果关系,前因后果,故选B。
44.句意:它比地球上任何一个国家人少。
fewer较少的,修饰可数名词复数;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;more较多的;few几乎没有。根据than可知此处用比较级,排除B和D。根据“Only about 800 people live there.”可知人口很少,此处表示“较少的”。故选A。
45.句意:尽管梵蒂冈很小,但梵蒂冈人很富有。
noisy嘈杂的;rich富有的;clean干净的;ancient古老的。根据“Tourism (旅游业) brings a lot of money to this tiny country.”可知,旅游业给这个小国家带来了很多钱,所以人们很富有。故选B。
46.句意:另一个国家是图瓦卢。
The other两者中的另一个;Another三者或以上中的另一个;Each每个;One一个。根据“In fact,these two countries have the smallest populations in the world!”可知,此处指两者中的另一个。故选A。
47.句意:事实上,这个国家有一句流行的话,“图瓦卢正在下沉”。
rising上升;developing发展;sinking下沉;changing改变。根据“If you want to visit Tuvalu,you’ll have to hurry﹣get there before it disappears!”可知,如果你想去图瓦卢,你要抓紧,在它消失前去那里,故此处表示“下沉”。故选C。
48.句意:如果你想去图瓦卢,你要抓紧,在它消失前去那!
after在……之后;when当……时;during在……期间;before在……之前。根据句意可知,应该是在消失前,还可以去图瓦卢。故选D。
49.(r)escued 50.(q)uietly 51.(c)lothes 52.(a)ny 53.(s)eason 54.(h)ot
【导语】本文主要介绍了一只名叫本森的猫,它是一位时尚明星。
49.句意:五年前,薇薇安和里克从街上救了我。根据下文“After I arrived at my new home, I soon fell in love with my humans and their tuna (金枪鱼).”和首字母提示可知,此处表示的是营救,rescue“营救”,动词;根据“Five years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式rescued。故填(r)escued。
50.句意:我停下脚步,安静地坐着让他给我拍照。根据“let him take my picture ”和首字母提示可知,应是安静地坐着,修饰动词sat,应用副词quietly“安静地”。故填(q)uietly。
51.句意:过了一会儿,薇薇安给我买了一些漂亮的衣服,甚至还买了一些帽子。根据下文“Now I have all kinds of clothes”和首字母提示可知,此处表示买了一些漂亮的衣服,用名词复数clothes“衣服”。故填(c)lothes。
52.句意:我脚上穿任何一种鞋或袜子都很难受!空后kind为单数,且根据上文“I like to wear glasses, but I hate shoes very much.”和首字母提示可知,应是把任何一种鞋子或袜子穿在脚上都会让我很难过,any“任何的”符合语境。故填(a)ny。
53.句意:现在我每个季节都有各种各样的衣服。根据下文“When it’s a cold winter day, Vivian often dresses me in a coat with a cute hat. In h... weather, you can see me in a beach shirt with a pair of cool sunglasses.”和首字母提示可知,应是每个季节都有各种各样的衣服,season“季节”,名词;根据“each”可知,此处用名词单数。故填(s)eason。
54.句意:在炎热的天气里,你可以看到我穿着沙滩衬衫,戴着一副很酷的太阳镜。根据空后的“you can see me in a beach shirt with a pair of cool sunglasses”和首字母提示可知,应是在炎热的天气里,hot“炎热的”,形容词修饰名词weather。故填(h)ot。
55.Yes, he did. 56.For a month. 57.On the first of July. 58.He ate roast meat. 59.It was great. 60.Because Allen thought he would eat the farmer’s meat.
【导语】本文主要介绍艾伦去农场度假的事,每天晚上都有丰富的晚餐,但是最后一天农场主死了,他不敢再待在那里吃晚饭了。
55.根据“He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper.”可知,艾伦经常去海边度假。故填Yes, he did.
56.根据“ He wrote to the farmer and arranged to spend all of July on the farm.”可知,艾伦打算在农场待一个月。故填For a month.
57.根据“Then, on the first of July, he left for Willow Farm.”可知,艾伦七月一日去的农场。故填On the first of July.
58.根据“the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast lamb for dinner”,“but on the second day, a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”及“On the third day, a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”可知,艾伦在农场的头三天晚餐都吃的烤肉。故填He ate roast meat.
59.根据“Fresh meat is the best.”,“Lucky you!”及“A different roast every day... and you are complaining!”可知,杰克起初觉得这次旅行是非常棒的。故填It was great.
60.通读全文可知,在农场的前三天是什么动物死了晚餐就吃什么肉,结果第四天农夫死了,艾伦以为要吃农夫肉,所以他不敢留下来吃晚饭。故填Because Allen thought he would eat the farmer’s meat.
61.Dogs kept people safe from danger
【详解】根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处是一个陈述句,主语是dogs,谓语kept,宾语people,宾补safe from danger。故填Dogs kept people safe from danger“狗使人们远离危险”。
62.I need a table for my computer
【详解】根据标点提示可知,此句是陈述句。I作主语;need作谓语;a table作宾语;for my computer作状语。故填I need a table for my computer“我需要一张放电脑的桌子”。
63.Are you going to get there
【详解】根据所给词汇以及标点符号可知,本句为一般疑问句,且时态为含有be going to的一般将来时。此时只需将be动词提到句首即可。故填Are you going to get there“你要去那吗”。
64.Firemen drove quickly to the scene of the accident and put out the fire
【详解】结合所给词和标点符号提示可知,该句为肯定句,时态为一般过去时。分析所给单词,firemen作主语,句首首字母要大写;drove作谓语,副词quickly修饰动词drove;to the scene of the accident表示“去事故现场”;put out“扑灭”,与动词drove并列,用and连接;the fire“火”。故填Firemen drove quickly to the scene of the accident and put out the fire“消防员迅速驱车赶到事故现场将大火扑灭”。
65.例文
Dear Lucy,
I have made a wonderful travel plan for you. You should visit Shanghai World Expo Park first. In the afternoon you can go to Nanjing Road. This is the busiest street in Shanghai. Then you will visit the tallest building, the Oriental Pearl Tower. The Oriental Pearl Tower is also the tallest building in Asia. In this tower, you will learn a lot about Shanghai. In the evening, you will enjoy the magnificent night view of the Huangpu River. Then I think you can go and enjoy the food in Shanghai. Shanghai is known as the “paradise of food”.
I think you’re going to have a great time.
Yours,
Kitty
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏题干中的信息,并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开篇点出自己制定了一份计划;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。详细地描述一天的旅行计划;
第三步,书写结语。表达祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot许多
②be known as 作为……而有名
[高分句型]
Then I think you can go and enjoy the food in Shanghai.(宾语从句)
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