试卷答案
寻你做寻,想你所想

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.单元话题完形填空练习(含解析)

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
单元话题完形填空练习
(2022秋·广西贵港·八年级统考期中)My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a 1 is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy working every day. They don’t have much 2 to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in 3 health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get 4 again. I know it’s not 5 to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard to 6 my skills (技能). As a doctor I am going to try to 7 the people who are sick (生病的). I’ll always be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough 8 , I am still going to help him. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to 9 . Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 10 I don’t care. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others will make me happy.
1.A.doctor B.teacher C.reporter D.singer
2.A.hope B.time C.work D.fun
3.A.better B.worse C.good D.bad
4.A.healthy B.rich C.sad D.warm
5.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.easy
6.A.use B.find C.check D.improve
7.A.help B.leave C.pass D.like
8.A.food B.medicine C.money D.rest
9.A.you B.me C.him D.her
10.A.or B.so C.but D.and
(2022秋·黑龙江大庆·八年级统考期末)Do you think you can have only one job in your lifetime This is not 11 , but lots of people think so. For example, when young students decide 12 to learn in college, they think the decisions they make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their lives. However, here are many examples in which people achieved 13 dreams after changing their jobs later in life. Former President(前总统) of the US, Ronald Reagan, began as an actor when he was a young man. Later, he decided to do political work. The love 14 it finally led him to become President of the United States. The famous 15 in the 19th century, Vincent Van Gogh (梵高), was not a painter at the beginning. He 16 worked as an art salesman and later he became a preacher (牧师). It was only 10 years before he died that he decided to become an artist. J. K. Rowling is the writer of the famous 17 Harry Potter. She used to be a school teacher before she 18 writing books. In fact, she was out of work before the first book Harry Potter came out. Now we know jobs can be 19 . The 20 thing is to find what you are really good at or what you really want to do. Once you find what you love, it’s all a matter of how hard you try.
11.A.clever B.meaningful C.wrong D.true
12.A.whose B.how C.what D.where
13.A.his B.our C.your D.their
14.A.between B.for C.from D.behind
15.A.artist B.cook C.pilot D.policeman
16.A.never B.seldom C.once D.recently
17.A.play B.novel C.sitcom D.article
18.A.continued B.stopped C.began D.forgot
19.A.interesting B.useful C.changeable D.difficult
20.A.painful B.important C.common D.strange
(2022秋·云南昆明·八年级统考期末)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Do you have a beautiful dream I know almost everyone 21 his or her dreams. The dreams are very important 22 them. And the dreams can make them 23 harder.
I am studying in a middle school now. My dream is 24 a teacher in West China. Many children there want to go to school 25 they can’t. Because their families are very poor and their parents 26 enough money to send them to school. But going to school to study is the only 27 to change their lives. Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I 28 kind to my students and make friends with them if I can be a teacher there. And I will give them love and teach 29 how to be a useful person. I think it is a 30 job in the world.
21.A.has B.have C.is D.are
22.A.at B.to C.in D.with
23.A.works B.worked C.work D.working
24.A.be B.to make C.to do D.to be
25.A.and B.but C.or D.so
26.A.don’t have B.have C.has D.having
27.A.invitation B.hobby C.success D.way
28.A.am B.was C.will be D.am going to
29.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs
30.A.fantastic B.bad C.outgoing D.rich
(2022秋·辽宁辽阳·八年级统考期末)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
When I was a kid, I had an interest in food and cooking. My grandma always made a lot of fantastic food 31 me. Her sandwiches and turkey were really 32 . I loved going to the kitchen and watching her work. That’s when I learned a lot about cooking.
When I was about 12, I decided to be a 33 . I went to a school in Toulouse, and when other boys 34 to do sports or music, I began to learn to cook. However, I thought my parents would not 35 my decision. So I decided to tell them about the idea 36 . I told them that I wanted to have a cookery class for fun, and I went to work in a restaurant for a month in Biarritz. I enjoyed it so much, and I knew I couldn’t put off (推迟) telling my parents any longer. I talked with 37 one night over dinner. At first, they didn’t say a word, and then my father asked me 38 . I said that cooking was like painting a picture or writing a book, and I loved it. I could see that my father had different ideas, 39 he didn’t get angry. My mother told me to do what I wanted to do. I was so happy. And now I have my own 40 in the center of Toulouse. I think my parents are very proud (骄傲的) of me.
31.A.about B.of C.to D.for
32.A.important B.delicious C.friendly D.interesting
33.A.teacher B.scientist C.cook D.driver
34.A.promised B.invited C.refused D.chose
35.A.agree with B.put on C.bring out D.look for
36.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.cheaply
37.A.them B.him C.her D.it
38.A.who B.where C.how D.why
39.A.and B.so C.but D.or
40.A.hotel B.restaurant C.school D.museum
(2023春·八年级单元测试)Everyone has his own dream. It can be a teacher, a doctor, an artist and so on. However, my sister’s dream is to become a 41 . I don’t know 42 she wants to be a farmer. She tells me that she 43 a book about some poor animals in danger last week in the library. Many kinds of birds have no place to 44 food, so many of them die of it. And 45 she went to see our grandparents in the countryside, she saw some birds dying of hunger. She said she would 46 forget it.
My sister hopes to be a farmer 47 many farms in the countryside. She thinks she will be able to build bird nets for birds. Also, she can give them lots of 48 to eat. She will plant many vegetables for birds. Then the birds will live a 49 life. That is her favorite dream. Now she is studying hard to achieve her 50 . I think I can do something to help her, too. Birds are also our best friends.
41.A.farmer B.worker C.driver D.doctor
42.A.what B.how C.why D.where
43.A.looked B.read C.saw D.watched
44.A.look after B.look for C.look like D.look out
45.A.before B.if C.after D.when
46.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes
47.A.with B.of C.has D.about
48.A.drinks B.milk C.food D.coffee
49.A.difficult B.happy C.easy D.hard
50.A.story B.idea C.help D.dream
(2021秋·河北沧州·八年级校考期末)Many kids are interested in space. Last month, a space agency (机构) told people that they were 51 “a planet protection (保护) officer”. Some people laughed at the funny job, but a 9-year-old boy took the information 52 . He wrote to the agency, saying that he wanted the job.
“Dear, sir, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 53 person for the job,” he wrote.
What are Sam’s 54 for getting the job “For one, my sister says I act like an alien (外星人).” Sam also said he watched almost all the 55 movies he could find. His last words may 56 people’s hearts: “I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien.”
Sam soon got a 57 from Bill Black. “We know what you said. It is great that you are interested in the job. Many people may not know the astronauts brought back some things from other 58 . This job is to stop the earth from germs (细菌) on these things.” Bill ended with some warm words to ask Sam to study hard and do well in school. “We 59 to see you at the agency one day.” He wrote.
“Some of the kids are 60 space scientists,” Bill told a newspaper, “We expect what we say can help them keep on their space dream.”
51.A.making up B.looking for C.caring about D.talking about
52.A.easily B.quietly C.seriously D.clearly
53.A.right B.simple C.main D.real
54.A.reasons B.minds C.plans D.hobbies
55.A.action B.scary C.comedy D.space
56.A.touch B.hang C.cover D.lose
57.A.job B.test C.reply D.ticket
58.A.sea B.countries C.planets D.culture
59.A.agree B.accept C.plan D.hope
60.A.famous B.future C.dangerous D.normal
(2022秋·广西河池·八年级统考期末)Let me tell you about my dream job. My dream in life is to be a doctor when I 61 because I think that 62 is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy working every day. They don’t have 63 time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in bad health because they don’t look after 64 well. I would like to make them realize(意识到) the importance(重要性) of 65 health.
I know it’s not easy to be a doctor. I need 66 a lot about medicine and other subjects. So when I enter(进入) the 67 , I am going to study hard to 68 my skills(技能). 69 a doctor I promise I am going to try my best to help the people who are sick(生病的). I’ll always be there with them when they need me.
Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 70 I don’t care. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others will make me happy.
61.A.will grow up B.grow up C.am growing up D.grows up
62.A.doctor B.engineer C.pilot D.driver
63.A.a few B.a little C.much D.many
64.A.myself B.them C.me D.themselves
65.A.physical B.natural C.special D.real
66.A.learn B.learning C.learned D.to learn
67.A.hospital B.moon C.university D.factory
68.A.send B.study C.discuss D.improve
69.A.As B.With C.Of D.If
70.A.or B.so C.but D.and
(2022秋·广东深圳·八年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little kid, my grandma often told me I would be a 71 in the future, and I believed it would happen. But two years ago, I made up my 72 to give up this idea. The reason is that my mother, as a manager of a company, often works 73 and does not have time to take care of our family. So, I will not do the 74 . Now my dream is to be an excellent doctor. I hope to cure(治愈)patients quickly 75 they can enjoy their lives. I also hope I can prolong the average lifespan(平均寿命)of people to 100 years old. Then, people can see what life will be like in the next 76 . Isn’t that cool
But my mother questioned this. “If 77 lives for 100 years, then there will be a lot of people. And we will have fewer resources(资源). What do we do then ”
Although it’s a difficult question for me, I think we can solve it 78 . Perhaps there is another student who has a big dream like I do, and he or she can 79 that problem. Then my job is just to let more people live long and healthy lives. In any case, I will always keep my dream and try my best to 80 it.
71.A.doctor B.patient C.manager D.mother
72.A.order B.mind C.opinion D.suggestion
73.A.too much B.a little C.too many D.a few
74.A.different B.wrong C.right D.same
75.A.so that B.as long as C.as soon as D.such that
76.A.year B.week C.month D.century
77.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.none
78.A.successfully B.quietly C.suddenly D.hardly
79.A.look out B.find out C.work out D.put out
80.A.develop B.operate C.promise D.realize
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的梦想是想成为一名医生以及想成为医生的原因。
1.句意:我认为当医生是世界上最重要的工作之一。
doctor医生;teacher教师;reporter记者;singer歌手。根据上文“My dream in life is to become a doctor.”可知,作者认为成为一名医生是世界上最重要的工作之一,故选A。
2.句意:他们没有太多时间放松或锻炼。
hope希望;time时间;work工作;fun有趣的事。根据上文“Most people are busy working every day”可知,大多数人每天都忙于工作,所以他们没有太多的时间放松或锻炼,故选B。
3.句意:他们中的许多人身体不好,因为他们没有好好照顾自己。
better更好的;worse更糟糕的;good好的;bad坏的,不好的。根据下文“because they don’t take good care of themselves.”可知,因为他们没有好好照顾自己,所以他们身体不好,此处无比较之意,故选D。
4.句意:我想帮助他们恢复健康。
healthy健康的;rich富有的;sad悲伤的;warm温暖的。根据上文“Lots of them are in… health because they don’t take good care of themselves.”可知,他们中的许多人由于没有好好照顾自己而身体不好,因此是想帮助他们恢复健康,故选A。
5.句意:我知道当医生不容易。
happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;easy容易的。根据下文“I need to learn a lot”可知,我需要学很多东西,因此这里指当医生不容易,故选D。
6.句意:我将努力学习以提高我的技能。
use使用;find发现;check检查;improve提高。根据“I am going to study hard”可知,要努力学习来提高技能,故选D。
7.句意:作为一名医生,我将尽力帮助生病的人。
help帮助;leave离开;pass通过;like喜欢。根据“As a doctor, I am going to try to...the people who are sick.”可知,作为医生,就要努力帮助病人,故选A。
8.句意:如果有人没有足够的钱,我仍然会帮助他。
food食物;medicine药;money钱;rest休息。根据下文“I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to…”可知,这里指如果有人没有足够的钱,仍然会帮助他,故选C。
9.句意:我相信在他得到一些钱之后,他会把钱还给我。
you你,你们;me我;him他;her她。根据“I am still going to help him or her.”可知,我仍然会帮助那些缺钱的人,因为我相信等他挣到钱后,他会把钱还给我的,故选B。
10.句意:也许医生赚不了多少钱,但我不在乎。
or或者;so因此;but但是;and和。根据“Maybe doctors can’t make much money...I don’t care.”可知,也许医生赚不了多少钱,但是我不在乎,前后句表示转折关系,故选C。
11.D 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.B
【分析】本文通过几位名人的例子告诉我们,工作是可以改变的,重要的是找到你真正擅长的或你真正想做的事情。
11.句意:这不是真的,但很多人都这么认为。
clever聪明的;meaningful重要的;wrong错误的;true真正的。根据“Do you think you can have only one job in your lifetime This is not… , but lots of people think so. For example, …”可知一生只能有一份工作这种观点不正确。故选D。
12.句意:例如,当年轻学生决定在大学里学习什么时,他们认为他们现在做出的决定将决定他们余生的工作。
whose谁的;how怎样;what什么;where哪里。分析句子成分,此句是特殊疑问词+动词不定式结构,空格处作“to learn”的宾语,指代在大学里学习的知识,应用疑问代词what,故选C。
13.句意:然而,这里有许多例子表明,人们在以后的生活中换了工作后实现了自己的梦想。
his他的;our我们的;your你的;their他们的。主语“people”是第三人称复数,应用their。故选D。
14.句意:对它的热爱最终使他成为了美国总统。
between在两者之间;for给;from来自;behind在……的后面。根据“The love…it finally led him to become President of the United States.”可知for符合语境,love for“对……的热爱”,故选B。
15.句意:19世纪的著名艺术家文森特·梵高一开始并不是一位画家。
artist艺术家;cook厨师;pilot飞行员;policeman警察。根据常识和“was not a painter at the beginning.”可知梵高是19世纪著名画家,故选A。
16.句意:他曾经是一名艺术推销员,后来成为一名传教士。
never从未;seldom很少;once曾经;recently最近。根据“He… worked as an art salesman and later he became a preacher”可知梵高曾经是一名艺术推销员,故选C。
17.句意:罗琳是著名小说《哈利波特》的作者。
play戏剧;novel小说;sitcom情景喜剧;article文章。根据常识和“Harry Potter”可知《哈利·波特》是小说,故选B。
18.句意:在她开始写书之前,她曾经是一名学校老师。
continued继续;stopped停止;began开始;forgot忘记。根据“She used to be a school teacher before she…writing books.”可知,当老师是在开始写小说之前,故选C。
19.句意:现在我们知道工作是可变的。
interesting有趣的;useful有用的;changeable可变的;difficult困难的。根据“Now we know jobs can be”以及上文内容可知工作是可变的。故选C。
20.句意:重要的是找到你真正擅长的或你真正想做的事情。
painful痛苦的;important重要的;common共同的;strange奇怪的。根据“The …thing is to find what you are really good at or what you really want to do.”可知是,重要的事情是找到自己想做的事情,故选B。
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.C 30.A
【分析】本文是作者主要介绍了自己的理想,那就是成为一名中国西部地区的老师。
21.句意:我知道几乎每个人都有他们自己的梦想。
has有,动词三单;have有,动词原形;is是,主语是单数形式;are是,主语是you或复数形式。根据“Do you have a beautiful dream”可知,每个人都有梦想,everyone作主语,谓语动词用单数,故选A。
22.句意:梦想对他们非常重要。
at在;to到;in在里面;with有。be important to sb.表示对于某人来说是重要的,故选B。
23.句意:梦想能让他们更努力的工作。
works动词三单;worked动词过去式;work动词原形;working动名词。make后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,故选C。
24.句意:我的梦想是成为中国西部的一名老师。
be成为,动词原形;to make制造,动词不定式;to do做,动词不定式;to be成为,动词不定式。根据“My dream is … a teacher in West China”可知,成为一名老师,动词不定式作表语,故选D。
25.句意:许多孩子想上学,但是他们不能。
and和;but 但是;or或者;so因此。联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系,故选B。
26.句意:因为他们的家庭很穷,他们的父母没有足够的钱送他们上学。
don’t have没有,动词原形;have有,动词原形;has有,动词三单;having动名词。根据“Because their families are very poor”可知,家里穷所以没有钱送他们去上学,故选A。
27.句意:但是去学校学习是改变他们生活的唯一途径。
invitation邀请;hobby爱好;success成功;way方法。根据“But going to school to study is the only… to change their lives. ”可知,读书是改变他们生活的唯一方法,故选D。
28.句意:如果我能在那里当老师,我会善待我的学生,和他们交朋友。
am一般现在时态;was一般过去时;will be一般将来时; am going to一般将来时。if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,kind是形容词,要与be一起搭配,故选C。
29.句意:我会给他们爱,教他们如何成为一个有用的人。
they他们,主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格;theirsr他们的,名词性物主代词。此空位于动词teach后,应填宾格作宾语,故选C。
30.句意:我认为这是世界上最棒的工作。
fantastic极好的;bad差的;outgoing外向的;rich富有的。根据“And I will give them love and teach… how to be a useful person”可知,当老师可以教学生们如何成为一个有用的人,所以这是一个很棒的工作,故选A。
31.D 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B
【分析】本文主要讲作者从小受到奶奶的影响,想要成为一名厨师,在得到父母的同意后,学习了烹饪,现在拥有一家自己的饭店。
31.句意:我奶奶总是为我做很多美味的食物。
about关于;of……的;to到;for为了。根据“My grandma always made a lot of fantastic food ... me.”可知是为作者做了很多美味的食物。故选D。
32.句意:她的三明治和火鸡真的很好吃。
important重要的;delicious美味的;friendly友好的;interesting有趣的。根据“Her sandwiches and turkey were really ...”可知食物很美味。故选B。
33.句意:当我大约12岁的时候,我决定成为一名厨师。
teacher老师;scientist科学家;cook厨师;driver司机。根据“I began to learn to cook”可知是决定成为一名厨师。故选C。
34.句意:我去了图卢兹的一所学校,当其他男孩选择运动或音乐时,我开始学习烹饪。
promised承诺;invited邀请;refused拒绝;chose选择。根据“I went to a school in Toulouse, and when other boys ... to do sports or music, I began to learn to cook.”可知此处讲其他男孩选择学运动或音乐。故选D。
35.句意:然而,我认为我的父母不会同意我的决定。
agree with同意;put on穿上;bring out使显露出来;look for寻找。根据“However, I thought my parents would not ... my decision.”可知以为父母不会同意自己的决定。故选A。
36.句意:所以我决定慢慢地告诉他们我的想法。
hardly几乎不;quickly快地;slowly缓慢地;cheaply便宜地。根据“I told them that I wanted to have a cookery class for fun, and I went to work in a restaurant for a month in Biarritz.”可知一开始只是说上厨艺课是为了好玩,由此推出是决定慢慢告诉父母自己想要做厨师的决定。故选C。
37.句意:一天晚上,我和他们一起吃晚饭。
them他们;him他;her她;it它。根据“I enjoyed it so much, and I knew I couldn’t put off telling my parents any longer.”可知是和父母一起吃晚饭,用them指代作者的父母。故选A。
38.句意:起初,他们什么也没说,然后我父亲问我为什么。
who谁;where在哪里;how如何;why为什么。根据“I said that cooking was like painting a picture or writing a book, and I loved it.”可知父亲问作者为什么想要成为厨师。故选D。
39.句意:我看得出父亲有不同的想法,但他没有生气。
and和;so因此;but但是;or否则。根据“I could see that my father had different ideas, ... he didn’t get angry.”可知想法不同却没有生气,用but表转折。故选C。
40.句意:现在我在图卢兹市中心有了自己的餐厅。
hotel酒店;restaurant餐馆;school学校;museum博物馆。根据上文讲想要做一名厨师并去学习了厨艺,可推出是有了自己的餐馆。故选B。
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者妹妹的梦想是成为一个农民,短文详细地介绍了她为什么想成为农民以及她将为实现梦想而努力学习。
41.句意:然而,我妹妹的梦想是成为一名农民。
farmer农民;worker工人;driver司机;doctor医生。根据下文“she wants to be a farmer”可知,作者的妹妹想成为一个农民。故选A。
42.句意:我不知道她为什么想当农民。
what什么;how如何;why为什么;where在哪里。根据“I don’t know ... she wants to be a farmer.”可知,作者不理解妹妹为什么想成为农民。故选C。
43.句意:她告诉我,她上周在图书馆读了一本关于一些可怜的濒危动物的书。
looked看;read读;saw看见;watched观看。根据“a book”可知,此处指读书,应用read。故选B。
44.句意:许多种类的鸟类没有地方寻找食物,所以它们中的许多死了。
look after照顾;look for寻找;look like看起来像;look out注意,当心。根据“Many kinds of birds have no place to ... food”可知,许多种类的鸟儿没地方觅食。故选B。
45.句意:当她去乡下看望我们的祖父母时,她看到一些鸟儿饿死了。
before在……之前;if如果;after在……之后;when当……时候。根据“she went to see our grandparents in the countryside”可知,此处指当她去乡下看望爷爷奶奶时。故选D。
46.句意:她说她永远不会忘记。
always总是;often经常;never从不;sometimes有时。根据上文“she saw some birds dying of hunger”可知,作者的妹妹永远无法忘记那一幕。故选C。
47.句意:我妹妹希望成为一个农民,在农村有许多农场。
with带有;of……的;has有;about关于。根据“My sister hopes to be a farmer ... many farms in the countryside.”可知,作者的妹妹希望成为一个在农村拥有很多农场的农民;此处用with结构作后置定语,修饰名词“farmer”。故选A。
48.句意:此外,她可以给它们很多食物吃。
drinks饮料;milk牛奶;food食物;coffee咖啡。根据“she can give them lots of ... to eat”可知,此处指给鸟儿吃许多食物。故选C。
49.句意:然后鸟儿们将过上幸福的生活。
difficult困难的;happy幸福的;easy容易的;hard困难的。根据上文“she will be able to build bird nets for birds. Also, she can give them lots of ... to eat. She will plant many vegetables for birds.”可推知,鸟儿们将过上幸福的生活。故选B。
50.句意:现在她正在努力学习以实现她的梦想。
story故事;idea主意;help帮助;dream梦想。根据“That is her favorite dream.”可知,此处指努力学习以实现梦想。故选D。
51.B 52.C 53.A 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.C 58.C 59.D 60.B
【分析】本文主要介绍了一位9岁的男孩申请成为一名“星球保护官员”,他在信中介绍了自己想接受这份工作的原因,且招聘公司给出了回复。
51.句意:上个月,一家航天局告诉人们,他们正在寻找一名“星球保护官员”。
making up编造;looking for寻找;caring about关心;talking about谈论。根据“they were… ‘a planet protection (保护) officer’”及“He wrote to the agency, saying that he wanted the job”可知,是寻找一名“星球保护官员”,故选B。
52.句意:一些人嘲笑这个有趣的工作,但一个9岁的男孩认真对待这个信息。
easily容易地;quietly安静地;seriously严肃地;clearly清楚地。take sth seriously“认真对待”,固定搭配,故选C。
53.句意:我认为我是这份工作的合适人选。
right合适的;simple简单的;main主要的;real真实的。根据“I think I am the… person for the job”可知,认为自己是合适人选,故选A。
54.句意:Sam得到这份工作的理由是什么?
reasons理由;minds头脑;plans计划;hobbies爱好。根据“What are Sam’s … for getting the job”可知,询问得到这份工作的理由是什么,故选A。
55.句意:Sam还说他几乎看了所有他能找到的太空电影。
action行动;scary恐怖的;comedy喜剧;space太空。根据“I am young, so I can learn to think like an alien”可知,看了一些有关太空的电影,故选D。
56.句意:他最后的话可能会触动人们的心。
touch触动;hang悬挂;cover覆盖;lose失去。根据“people’s hearts”可知,触动人们的心灵,故选A。
57.句意:Sam很快就收到了比尔·布莱克的回信。
job工作;test测试;reply回复;ticket票。根据“Dear, sir, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the… person for the job”可知,这是对于他信件的回复,故选C。
58.句意:许多人可能不知道宇航员从其他星球带回了一些东西。
sea大海;countries国家;planets星球;culture文化。根据“astronauts brought back some things from other ”可知,宇航员从其他星球带回一些东西,故选C。
59.句意:我们希望有一天能在公司见到你。
agree同意;accept接受;plan计划;hope希望。根据“to see you at the agency one day”可知,此处表达希望,故选D。
60.句意:有些孩子是未来的太空科学家。
famous著名的;future未来的;dangerous危险的;normal正常的。根据“We expect what we say can help them keep on their space dream”可知,是未来的太空科学家,故选B。
61.B 62.A 63.C 64.D 65.A 66.D 67.C 68.D 69.A 70.C
【分析】本文介绍了作者的理想职业,以及为了实现理想要做的种种努力。
61.句意:我的人生梦想是当我长大之后成为一名医生。
will grow up,will do结构,用于一般将来时;grow up,动词原形,用于一般现在时;am growing up,现在分词形式,用于现在进行时;grows up,动词单三形式,用于一般现在时。根据“My dream in life is to be a doctor when I……”可是本句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句“is to be a doctor”表示将来,从句要用一般现在表将来,且从句主语为I,后面用动词原形。故选B。
62.句意:因为我认为医生是世界上最重要的工作之一。
doctor医生;engineer工程师;pilot飞行员;driver司机。根据前文“My dream in life is to be a doctor”我的梦想是成为一名医生,可知此处表达的是医生是最重要的工作之一。故选A。
63.句意:他们没有很多时间来放松和做运动。
a few少,修饰可数名词;a little少,修饰不可数名词;much多,修饰不可数名词;many多,修饰可数名词。根据前文“Most people are busy working every day.”大多数人每天忙于工作,可知他们没有很多时间来放松和锻炼,time“时间”,不可数名词,表示很多时间要用much修饰。故选C。
64.句意:他们的大多数人身体不好,因为他们照顾不好自己。
myself我自己,反身代词;them他们,人称代词宾格;me我,人称代词宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词。because后的主语为they,look after“照顾”的宾语应和主语保持一致,可得出此处表达的是他们没有照顾好他们自己,表示某人自己要用反身代词。故选D。
65.句意:我想让他们意识到身体健康的重要性。
physical身体的;natural自然的;special特殊的;real真的。根据“They don’t have…time to relax or do exercise.Lots of them are in bad health”可知大多数人身体不好,因此应该意识到身体健康的重要性。故选A。
66.句意:我需要学习很多关于医学的内容和其他学科。
learn学习,动词原形;learning,现在分词形式;learned,动词过去式;to learn,动词不定式。need to do“需要做某事”。故选D。
67.句意:所以当我进入大学,我要努力学习来提高我的技能。
hospital医院;moon月亮;university大学;factory工厂。根据“I need…a lot about medicine and other subjects.”和“study hard”可知要成为一名医生,需要去努力学习医学和其他学科,因此是进入大学学习。故选C。
68.句意:所以当我进入大学,我要努力学习来提高我的技能。
send发送;study学习;discuss讨论;improve提高。根据“I am going to study hard to…my skills(技能)”可知努力学习是为了提高技能。故选D。
69.句意:作为一个医生,我承诺我会尽我所能去帮助生病的人。
As作为;With和;Of……的;If如果。根据“I promise I am going to try my best to help the people who are sick(生病的)”我承诺我会尽我所能去帮助生病的人,可知这是作为一个医生能做出的承诺。故选A。
70.句意:或许医生不能挣许多钱,但是我不在意。
or或者,否则,表选择;so所以,表因果;but但是,表转折;and和,表并列。根据“Maybe doctors can’t make much money”医生挣不了许多钱和“I don’t care”我不在意,可知两者之间是转折关系。故选C。
71.C 72.B 73.A 74.D 75.A 76.D 77.B 78.A 79.C 80.D
【分析】本文讲述了作者的祖母告诉作者将来会当一个经理,而作者的梦想是将来当一名医生,治愈疾病并延长人们的寿命。
71.句意:当我还是个小孩子的时候,我的祖母经常告诉我,我将来会成为一名经理,我相信这是会发生的。
doctor医生;patient病人;manager经理;mother妈妈。根据下文“The reason is that my mother, as a manager of a company”可知奶奶认为我会和妈妈一样将来是一名经理,故选C。
72.句意:但是两年前,我下定决心放弃这个想法。
order命令;mind思想;opinion观点;suggestion建议。made up one’s mind to do sth“下定决心做某事”,为固定短语,故选B。
73.句意:原因是我的母亲,作为一个公司的经理,经常工作太多,没有时间照顾我们的家庭。
too much太多,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词;a few很少,修饰可数名词。根据“does not have time to take care of our family.”可知妈妈作为一名经理,经常工作很多,应用too much修饰,故选A。
74.句意:所以,我不会做同样的事。
different不同的;wrong错误的;right正确的;same相同的。根据“Now my dream is to be an excellent doctor.”可知作者不会和妈妈做同样的事情,故选D。
75.句意:我希望能尽快治愈病人,让他们享受生活。
so that以便,为了;as long as只要;as soon as一……就;such that是这样……以致。根据“I hope to cure(治愈)patients quickly...they can enjoy their lives.”可知尽快治愈病人是为了让他们享受生活,故选A。
76.句意:然后,人们可以看到下个世纪的生活将是什么样子。
year年;week周;month月;century世纪。根据“I can prolong the average lifespan(平均寿命)of people to 100 years old”可知人们可以活到100岁的话就可以看到下个世纪的生活是什么样子,故选D。
77.句意:如果每个人都能活100年,那么就会有很多人。
nobody没有人;everybody每个人;anybody任何人;none没有一个。根据“If...lives for 100 years, then there will be a lot of people”可知是指每个人,应用everybody,故选B。
78.句意:虽然这对我来说是一个很难的问题,但我认为我们可以成功地解决它。
successfully成功地;quietly安静地;suddenly突然;hardly几乎不。根据“Although it’s a difficult question for me”可知前后是让步关系,尽管很难,但是我们可以成功地解决这个问题,故选A。
79.句意:也许还有一个学生像我一样有一个远大的梦想,他或她可以解决这个问题。
look out小心;find out弄清;work out解决;put out熄灭。根据“that problem.”可知是指解决问题,故选C。
80.句意:无论如何,我会一直保持我的梦想,并尽我最大的努力去实现它。
develop发展;operate手术;promise承诺;realize实现。根据“I will always keep my dream and try my best to...it.”可知是指实现梦想,故选D。

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