卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第一课时同步练习（附答案）
I、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1. The cinema was half ______ (空的) because the movie was so boring.
2. Drums are _______ (基础的) to African music. People there play them often.
3. All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home ______ (除……之外) Eric. He had a bad cold.
4. The girl used to be shy, but she is ______ (逐步地) getting active in team work and willing to make friends.
5. I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair e_______
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.你不应该在公共场所吸烟。那对我们的健康不利。
You smoke in public. It’s bad for our health.
7.当别人谈话时,插嘴是不礼貌的。
cut in when others are talking.
8.你的父亲不会为你的错误而生气的。
Your father won’t about your mistake.
9.他总是用他的钢笔指着我。这让我很不高兴。
He always me his pen. This makes me very unhappy.
10.如果餐桌上有年长的人,你不应该先开始吃饭。
You shouldn’t start eating first older people at the table.
11.快点儿!飞机在五分钟后就起飞了。
Hurry up!The plane will in five minutes.
12.桌子上有一些脏东西,请把它们擦掉。
There are some dirty things on the table.Please .
Ⅲ.还原短文
There is something different in this week’s blog. Let’s look at some birthday customs around the world.
Harry Baker, Perth, Australia
It’s my birthday next Wednesday. I’m going to be 10 years old. 13. in my country. My mom is going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. It’s a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called “Hundreds and thousands”.
Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, Jamaica
I love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom. 14. Guess what we do We throw flour(面粉) at our friends! It’s my best friend’s birthday tomorrow. 15. I’m going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.
Victoria Smith, London, the UK
My grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. She’s very excited because she’s going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. 16.
Jiang Li, Beijing, China
In my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, I’m going to make some “long life noodles” for all my friends. 17. and have a great evening!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.I’m going to the store soon. B.It’s a tradition that makes people very happy. C.We like to surprise people on their birthdays. D.We’re going to eat them togetherE.We always eat fairy bread on our birthdays
Ⅳ.语篇填空
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Steven is going to leave for China, but he is a little nervous. For one thing, he 18. know how to use chopsticks very well and how to behave at the dinner table. He knows from his Chinese pen pal Tony 19. people are not supposed to start eating first if there 20. older people at the table. However, Steven thinks it’s very interesting because there are 21. such customs in America. Tony also tells Steven that it’s impolite to stick chopsticks 22. the food or point at others with chopsticks in China.
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第二课时同步练习（附答案）
一.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
empty, point, hit, stick, expect
1.“I’ll get that one,” Terry said, to a big chocolate cake.
2.There is nobody in the room. It’s .
3.In China, it’s impolite to the chopsticks into the food.
4.I you can guess what will happen next.
5.Tom was upset because his new car by a stone.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 生活是不公平的，因此你必须习惯它。
Life is not fair, so you have to ________ ________ ________ it.
2. 爱丽丝尽她最大努力使我感觉像在家里一样。
Alice tried her best ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
3. 为了欢迎交换生，我们上周特地举行了一个派对。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ have a party to welcome the exchange students last week.
4. 正如你想象的那样，他没有告诉我实情。
________ ________ ________ ________, he didn’t tell me the truth.
5. 这些餐桌礼仪你有必要了解一下。
Here are some ________ ________ you need to ________ ________.
三、阅读理解
A
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的). No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.
Learning the language of a country isn’t enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn’t agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty. In that country, you shake your head to mean “yes”—a nod means “no”.
At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up. If you think that you have had enough, you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble. Also, you should try to avoid touching the head of an adult—it’s just not done in Thailand.
1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen ________.
A. were foreigners B. didn’t have tickets
C. made a loud noise D. didn’t line up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should ________.
A. learn the language of the country
B. understand the manners and customs of the country
C. have enough time and money
D. make friends with the people there
3. In India it is considered impolite _________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table B. to pass food with the left hand
C. to eat food with your hands D. to help yourself at table
4. To cross one’s legs at an important meeting in Europe is ________.
A. a common habit B. an important manner
C. a serious trouble D. a bad manner
5. The best title for this article is __________.
A. People’s Everyday Life B. Mind Your Manners
C. Shaking and Nodding Head D. Taking a Bus in England
B
Whether you love mornings or not, they’re a fact of life. If you hate them, here are some ways to make them less awful. If you’re a morning person, these tips can make mornings even better!
6.________. Be sure to get enough sleep. Most people need seven or eight hours of sleep to feel their best during the day. If you must get up at 5 or 6 a.m., go to bed early to get your eight hours. When you get enough sleep, you won’t feel sleepy. You can get out of bed on time. That will make your day better, too.
Turn on some music in the morning. Play any tune you like. It doesn’t matter. 7.______. You’ll feel much happier as you start the day.
A good breakfast can make your day. 8.____. Your body is out of fuel (燃料) by morning. You need some to help you control your blood sugar. That affects your energy for the day.
Don’t watch TV or read a newspaper first in the morning. Your brain is fresh and ready to work on new things. Don’t fill it up with negative (消极的) information about the world and its problems. Instead, read something inspiring (鼓舞人心的) or uplifting. 9._________.
Avoid answering QQ or WeChat first. Use morning time to get some exercise, eat breakfast and enjoy life. Check QQ or WeChat last before you leave your house. Then you’ll only have time to check the most important messages. 10._______.
Every day is a new day—enjoy it!
A. As your mother said, breakfast is the most important meal of the day
B. Your day will start better if you take time for the important things
C. A good morning starts the night before
D. Just turn on something that makes you feel good
E. This will give you positive thoughts to start your day
四、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。
A: Mom, we’re going to have dinner with about 15 relatives, right I can’t help feeling a bit nervous. It’s the first time for me to have dinner with so many relatives, you know.
B: 1._____________________. You’re a smart boy. I am sure everyone will like you.
A: 2.______________________
B: Of course you’re. But you need to mind your manners.
A: Yes, I know that. 3.__________________________
B: First of all, remember that “After you is good manners.”
A: 4.__________________________
B: That means being patient and polite. There is nothing that costs less than politeness. So keep smiling and remember to say thanks often.
A: OK. Thanks for your advice.
B: 5.______________________.
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第三课时同步练习（附答案）
课后作业
一、翻译下列短语。
1．应该做
2．握手
3．被期望/要求做某事
4．顺便访问；随便进入
5．大动肝火；气愤
6．作出努力
7．特地；格外努力
8．使……感到宾至如归
9．习惯于
10．举止得体
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．那就是日本人被期待相互打招呼的方式。
That's how people in Japan greet each other.
2．因此，我见朋友们的时候总是尽力准时。
So I to be time when I meet my friends.
3．他们非常努力让我感到宾至如归。
They to make me feel at home.
4．不得不说，我发现把一切都记住很难，但是我正在逐渐习惯。
I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm gradually
It
三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How are American families different from Chinese families
In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 same. American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families do. The differences come 2 culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 (surprise) to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and the parents want their children 4 (leave) home at eighteen.
In most American families，children 5 (encourage)to make their own choices at a young age. They start with small choices and 6 (gradual)larger ones until they graduate(毕业)from high school. When they face 7 (big)decision of their lives：what to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice， 8 the children themselves make the final decision.
Americans seldom move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have 9 (they) own lives as long as possible. It is 10 (importance) to remember that these are cultural differences. Americans see this as part of the culture.
四、书面表达
现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿，请你以“When in China，do as the Chinese do！”为题写一篇文章，向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求，请仔细阅读，完成写作。
词数：80词左右。
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第一课时同步练习（附答案）
I、1. empty 2. basic 3. except 4. gradually
5. exchange 6. behaved
Ⅱ.6.aren’t supposed to 7.It’s impolite to 8.get mad 9.points at; with
10.if there are 11.take off 12.clean them off
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了世界各地一些国家的人们过生日的风俗习惯。在澳大利亚,妈妈会为过生日的孩子做一种带有蜜饯的甜点;在牙买加有一种古老的风俗习惯,人们会向过生日的人撒面粉;在英国过100岁生日的人会收到来自女王的信;在中国过生日时会吃长寿面。
13.E 14.C
15.A 由下文Jim Dixon将去买面粉,可推测空白处应为 “我将很快就去商店”,故选A。
16.B 由上文中的“She’s very excited because she’s going to get a special letter from the Queen.”可知,这一习俗会令过生日的人很开心,故选B。
17.D 由上文所述Jiang Li将为其朋友们做一些长寿面,可推测他们将一起享用,故选D。
Ⅳ.18.doesn’t 19.that 20.are 21.no 22.into
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第二课时同步练习（附答案）
一.1.pointing 2.empty 3.stick 4.expect 5.was hit
二、1. get/be used to
2. to make me feel at home
3. went out of our way to
4. As you can imagine
5. table manners; know/learn about
三、1-5 DBBAB 6-10 CDAEB
四、1. Take it easy/ Don’t worry
2. Really
3. But what should I do
4. What do you mean by that/What does that mean
5. You’re welcome
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands
Section B第三课时同步练习（附答案）
一、1. be supposed to do
2. shake hands
3. be expected to do sth.
4. drop by
5. get mad
6. make an effort
7. go out of one's way
8. make…feel at home
9. get used to
10. behave properly
二、1. are expected to
2. make an effort on
3. go out of their way
4. getting used to
三、1. the
2. from
3. surprised
4. to leave
5. are encouraged
6. gradually
7. the biggest
8. but
9. their
10. important
四、参考范文：
When in China，do as the Chinese do!
Meals in China are different in some ways from meals in the West. In China，lunch is usually served around 12 o'clock. As for dinner，Chinese people eat it much earlier than people in the West. Chopsticks are used to eat most food. Generally，for dinner，there'll be lots of different dishes，not just three courses. Besides，Chinese people like to talk about food，so it's a good topic during a meal.
What's more，you are supposed to start after the old start to eat while eating with the old. It's impolite to point at anyone with the chopsticks. The golden rule is：When you're in China，watch the Chinese and do as they do!
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