卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站重庆市南开名校2023-2024学年高二上学期11月月考
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共110分）
第一部分 听力（共两节；满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man probably talking to
A. A shop assistant. B. His wife. C. His co-worker.
2. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. The woman’s photo. B. A scenic spot. C. A TV drama.
3. What does the man mean
A. E-commerce is a double-edged sword.
B. Local specialities should be exported.
C. Advertisements are of no use.
4. What will the man do next
A. Close a window. B. Catch a mouse. C. Leave the room.
5. When does the conversation take place
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Which year of college are the speakers in
A. The first year. B. The second year. C. The third year.
7. What did the woman do in public
A. She had a dance. B. She did jumping jacks. C. She performed a song
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What does the man expect to do on the 3rd
A. Sign a contract. B. Go on a tour. C. Return to New York.
9. What does the man finally decide to do
A. Cancel the reservation.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who might the woman be
A. A hostess. B. A director. C. An actress.
11. What does the woman think of the award-winning film
A. It is her personal favorite. B. It is worthy of the award. C. It is terribly disappointing.
12. What is the man going to do next
A. Call a meeting. B. Watch a video. C. Have a job interview.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man
A. A fresh graduate. B. A computer repairman. C. A software engineer.
14. What does the example of the man’s group project prove
A. He has great leadership skills.
B. He pays attention to detail.
C. He is a good team player.
15. How does the woman describe the man
A. Motivated. B. Creative. C. Hardworking.
16. What will the woman most probably talk about next
A. The employment situation. B. The company culture. C. The career prospects.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How much did disabled travelers spend in the US in 2018
A. About $27 million. B. About $58.7 billion. C. About $81 billion.
18. What is the best thing about Singapore in Nilesh Joshi’s opinion
A. It enables the disabled to live with respect.
B. Its tourist attractions are free for the disabled.
C. It offers the disabled accessible public transport.
19. What do we know about John Morris
A. He spoke highly of the hotel rooms in Las Vegas.
B. He buys magazines 3 or 4 times a week.
C. He once lived in Sydney.
20. Where is Julie Jones employed
A. In a publishing company. B. At a hotel. C. In a travel agency.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
About Scholastic Kids Press
Scholastic Kids Press is a group of talented kid reporters. aged 10— 14, from across the country and around the world. Since 2000, our award-winning young journalists have reported “news for kids, by kids”, covering politics, entertainment, the environment, sports and more in their hometowns and on the national stage. Their stories appear online and in scholastic magazines, which reach more than 25 million students in classrooms nationwide.
Scholastic Kid Reporters have made headlines by interviewing Pulitzer Prize-winning composer Lin-Manuel Miranda, environmentalist Jane Goodall, Librarian of Congress Carla Hayden, Nobel Peace Prize winner Malala Yousafzai, Dog Man author Dav Pilkey, actress Misty Copeland and more.
Contact Info
Email us at kidspress@scholastic.com.
How to apply
We are now accepting Kid Reporter applications for the 2023—2024 program year. Learn more and download the application here.
The application to join Scholastic Kids Press includes writing a news story, story ideas and a personal article. Editors select Kid Reporters every year based on writing ability, interviewing skills and attention to detail.
To be considered, applicants must be between 10—14. Students in any part of the world are welcome to apply.
What do Scholastic Kid Reporters write about
Throughout the year, Scholastic Kid Reporters cover issues and topics that matter most to them and their peers (同龄人). This includes current events, breaking news, entertainment sports and more from their communities.
The Kid Reporter application is now open! Click here to learn more.
21. Why does the author mention some famous people in the second paragraph
A. To prove Scholastic Kid Reporters’ effects on celebrities.
B. To introduce Scholastic Kid Reporters’ various readers.
C. To tell us the topics Scholastic Kid Reporters value.
D. To show Scholastic Kid Reporters’ success.
22. What does Scholastic Kids Press stress about the applicants
A. Their age. B. Their experience.
C. The place they come from. D. The language they speak.
23. What do Scholastic Kid Reporters mainly cover
A. The most important things for kids. B. Stories of their parents.
C. Skills in making delicious food. D. Housework suitable for seniors.
B
It may sound like the plot of a Disney movie, but Todd, a fox, really does think he’s a dog. The animal was tamed after being rescued as a 4-month-old baby and was raised as a pet by owner Emma D’Sylva. Since then the lovable fox has picked up a number of dog characteristics such as tail wagging, playing with toys and even walking on a lead.
The 11-month-old animal goes on walks with Emma’s pets Sky and Oakley, drawing double attention from other dog-walkers when they see Todd moving quickly through the local park with Sky and Oakley. They thought as a fox, he has too many dog characteristics. He also sleeps and plays with the other dogs and even wags his tail during its feeding time. “I’ve had Todd since he was about 4 months old because his previous owners couldn’t look after him anymore. He was a bit crazy when he first came to me last year, but now he has a really strong bond with me. He will run up to me wagging his tail when I go to feed him,” Emma, 25, from Stanfield, said.
“Sometimes he comes into my room, but he prefers being outside. He gets on well with my two dogs, and wants to play with them all the time. If people or dogs come up to him in the park, he will lie down at first and freeze but after a few seconds he will sniff around the dogs or sit patiently.”
Emma takes some of her 40 pets into schools and care homes to enable children and the elderly to interact with animals. Emma’s husband, Steve Johnson, added, “Todd went out on his first school visit the other week and the children really enjoyed playing with him.”
24. The author mentions “like the plot of a Disney movie” in Paragraph 1 to ________.
A. introduce a Disney movie’s actor
B. share his favorite movie with readers
C. attract readers to know more about Todd
D. inspire people to treat foxes more friendly
25. Why does Todd catch more attention than dogs
A. Because he’s considerate and warmhearted.
B. Because he acts like a dog instead of a fox.
C. Because he gets along well with dogs.
D. Because he’s successful and patient.
26. What can be inferred about Todd from Paragraph 3
A. He is very aggressive in public
B. He misses his previous owners.
C. He used to sleep in Emma’s room.
D. He leads a happy life at Emma’s home.
27. What’s the best title for the text
A. A Lovely Dog-like Fox B. How to Raise Dogs and Foxes
C. Emma and Her Pets D. To Be a Good Pet Owner
C
Scream if you want to charge your phone.
Thanks to the wonders of science, riders on Thorpe Park’s new attraction, a roller coaster called The Walking Dead, can now power their smart phones by screaming loudly. That’s because there are devices on it that “harvest kinetic energy (动能)”. The park conducted research which shows that people’s biggest fear is their phones running out of battery, so the device should prove popular.
All of the Walking Dead’s carriages have been fitted with the harvesting devices, which not only harvest the energy of screams, but that from g-force and vibrations (振动) of the ride, too. It is stored in a power management unit. The unit is then removed from the carriages by staff and deposited into an on-site mobile charging point where ride goers will charge their devices. The 188mmx 188mm x 67mm energy harvester is jet black, blending into its dark and mysterious surroundings on the roller coaster themed around the global TV shows.
Thorpe Park said: “If thrill-seekers are brave enough to open their eyes, they will see a set of LED lights in blood red powering up as guests’ screams become louder... throughout the 90-second experience.”
Designed and installed by researchers at Queen Mary University London and the engineering team at Thorpe Park Resort, the technology took three months to be carried out, from design to installation. It will be available at the theme park for an initial trial period.
Thorpe Park Resort’s John Burton, who came up with the ride concept, said, “The Walking Dead’s ride is 15 out of 10 on the scare factor scale, so it makes sense to be able to combine and use the power of our visitors’ screams and the ride’s vibrations to help solve a problem each and every one of us faces—losing the charge on our mobiles when we’re on a day out.”
Dr Joe Briscoe, School of Engineering and Materials Science at Queen Mary University of London, said, “This is an exciting concept that will undoubtedly be used more frequently in the future. The system uses a mini energy harvester to capture the kinetic energy, transferring it to a separate electrical circuit and storage unit, which is enough to charge a mobile phone.”
28. Where could ride goers easily get their phones charged
A. At the carriage. B. At the charging point.
C. At the LED light. D. At the energy harvester.
29. Why does John Burton consider the concept workable
A. Because a mini energy harvester is applied.
B. Because The Walking Dead is most frightening.
C. Because the park has quite a number of scary rides.
D. Because almost everyone is faced with power failure.
30. What’s Dr Joe Briscoe’s attitude toward the technology
A. Favorable. B. Doubtful. C. Neutral. D. Disapproving.
31. What’s the main idea of the text
A. A new battery for powering your phone is invented.
B. The traditional way of charging your phone is on the way out.
C. Visitors’ scream in Thorpe Park can be used to charge the phone.
D. The most effective way of charging your phone has been found in Thorpe Park.
D
The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (怀旧的) skill. However, while today’s educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe basic handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful—both in school and in life.
Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington, says it’s important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.
Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks—both on a computer and by hand. The study found that when writing with a pen and paper, participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate.
In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student’s writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to how well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.
Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe (转换) “those words in the mind into written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “mind’s eye” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, but also to spot spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct them over time.
“In our computer age, some people believe that we don’t have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they won’t have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer.”
32. What can we learn from Berninger’s first study
A. It focused on the difference between writing by hand and on a computer.
B. It indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper.
C. It found that good essays are made up of long sentences.
D. It discussed the importance of writing speed.
33. Which of the following best shows the role of spelling
A. Spelling improves one’s memory of words.
B. Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability.
C. Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.
D. Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas
34. What does “mind’s eye” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Window. B. Passage. C. Picture. D. Imagination.
35. What conclusion could be drawn from the passage
A. Handwriting still has a place in today’s classrooms.
B. Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.
C. Computers can help people with their choice of words.
D. Functional spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Science of Risk-Seeking
Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth taking. 36 Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work.
The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. 37 As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.
So why aren’t we all jumping out of airplanes then Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risk-taking could get one killed. A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in-the-cave types. As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it. 38
No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. 39 To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.
40 For the risk-seekers, a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.
As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, we’ll continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.
A. New brain research shows our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.
B. However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.
C. This is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world.
D. Thus, these well-equipped people survived because they were the fittest.
E. Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.
F. Those are the risks you should jump to take.
G. It all depends on your character.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first 41 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an 42 , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn’t afford the 43 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done 44 his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities because he didn’t have the time or the 45 . He had only one good suit. He tried for the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too 46 . During this period Dale was slowly 47 an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could prevent him from achieving his real potential. She 48 that Dale join the debating team, believing that 49 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.
Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts finally made it. This proved to be a 50 point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the 51 he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in 52 . Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, 53 , were winning contests.
Out of this early struggle to 54 his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to express an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence. And, 55 it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.
41. A. admitted B. filled C. recognized D. supplied
42. A. assignment B. advantage C. education D. order
43. A. training B. board C. teaching D. equipment
44. A. through B. during C. upon D. between
45. A. permits B. clothes C. talent D. interest
46. A. optimistic B. bright C. light D. outgoing
47. A. enjoying B. developing C. achieving D. reducing
48. A. insisted B. demanded C. advocated D. suggested
49. A. position B. patience C. practice D. potential
50. A. low B. turning C. basic D. breaking
51. A. peace B. confidence C. competence D. experience
52. A. horse-riding B. football C. farming D. speech
53. A. in turn B. in brief C. in total D. in fact
54. A. convey B. build C. understand D. overcome
55. A. besides B. beyond C. with D. despite
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
Counted among the “Ten Great Chinese Paintings”, the famous historical scroll painting “Emperor Taizong Receiving the Tibetan Envoy (使团)”, created by renowned painter Yan Liben (601—673), 56 (make) an appearance in an exhibition at the Palace Museum in Beijing on April 29, 2023. This painting 57 (faithful) displays a scene in the year 641 when Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty received the Tibetan team, 58 members came for Tang Princess Wencheng.
In the 59 (seven) century, Songtsen Gampo, the headman of the Tibetan Tubo Kingdom, sent an envoy to Chang’an to propose a marriage. Emperor Taizong agreed to give Princess Wencheng in marriage to him In the spring of 641, the envoy sent by Songtsen Gampo arrived at the court 60 (guard) the princess back to Tubo.
Princess Wencheng brought not only Tang Dynasty customs and practices, but also a large group of 61 (craftsman), which had a stimulating effect 62 the Tubo tribal economy and culture. As a result, the Tang Empire and Tubo maintained a good relationship for a considerable period.
In addition to well-known artworks such as this painting, the exhibition also featured a large number of cultural relics 63 (display) to the public for the first time.
The exhibition showcased 64 total of 108 cultural relics, including 13 items from 65 (diversity) units of the Cultural Heritage Bureau of the Xizang Autonomous Region, as well as 95 items from the Palace Museum.
第Ⅱ卷（共40分）
Ⅰ. 单词填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
66. Due to security concerns, visitors are p__________ to enter after 10 pm.
67. What an i__________ story! I can’t believe it’s even true.
68. This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch, as most people have a natural __________ (抵抗力) to it.
69. With the increasing frequency of international exchanges, students put more e__________ on the spoken language.
70. If you have __________ (相关的) work experience you can submit a job application.
71. I bet there is a rich man living in that house, because all the decoration is of great __________ (奢华).
72. That set of comic books even a__________ to many adults as it is really interesting.
73. I was so happy that Ken agreed to a me on a__________ trip to Africa as I don’t like to travel alone.
74. Take the main __________ (路线) and go straight ahead.
75. Unexpectedly, he __________ (命令) his men to retreat at that critical moment.
76. The most __________ (明显的) sign of the financial crisis is unemployment.
77. We’ll make sure our home is as __________ (安全的) as possible from now on.
78. He __________ (伸懒腰) and yawned lazily.
79. They have been criticized for being __________ (缺席) from the news conference.
80. The __________ (边界) between history and storytelling are always unclear.
Ⅱ. 原文填空（共15空；每空1分，满分15分）
81. If it is ocean __________ that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
82. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain __________.
83. I found my __________ as an AI designer through a social media network.
84. Many of these new __________ are already available and being used in some homes.
85. Deeply __________ to each other, we share joys and sorrows together.
86. __________ independent from my parents, working in a neat and tidy office in a skyscraper, I will be a program designer...
87. Then at night, see the __________ Journey of Lights Parade and fireworks display.
88. I wake up to the sound of the wind __________ the cloth of my tent.
89. __________, if will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.
90. Probably, besides my decent job, I will also have my own family, my beloved wife, sweet, __________ and attractive and an adorable child, naughty, lively and carefree.
Ⅲ. 句子翻译（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
91. 他一看到那可怕的场景就报警了。(the instant)
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92. 明天的这个时候，老师们将正在开一个关于教学安排的会议。（将来进行时）
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93. 得到了观众们的认可让他觉得一切的努力都是值得的。（动名词做主语）
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94. 山脚下坐落着一所著名的中学，那是许多孩子开始追逐梦想的地方。（完全倒装）
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Ⅳ. 续译默写（共3小题；第95-96题每小题2分，其中97题3分；满分7分）
95. 就是从那时候起，我才真正开始欣赏父亲，并感激他的信念指引我们度过难关。
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96. 虽然他们很安静，但在一天的这个时候骑马仍然令人难以忘怀。当阳光穿过被马踢起的尘土时，非洲的浪漫便开始了。
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97. 我们住的那个酒店，据报纸上的广告所说地处乡下，舒适惬意，适宜步行。步行一天之后，我觉得全身僵硬不堪，不过我还是坚持了下来。随若时间推移，我们走得越来越远，我感觉自己也越来越健康。
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