卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站第14讲 阅读理解暑假开心练20篇
（2022秋·湖南衡阳·九年级统考期末）
Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.
Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.
Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:
☆What happened
☆When, where, and how
☆What does the speaker want to tell us
In this way, you may understand the passage better.
Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
1．This passage mainly talks about _________.
A．tips on listening B．tips on speaking C．tips on reading
2．It’s better for you to keep _______ when you start to have a listening test.
A．excited B．relaxed C．stressed out
3．We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us ________.
A．the answers to the questions B．where to write the answers C．the main idea of the passage
4．When you’re listening, it’s important for you to _________.
A．remember every word B．take some notes C．think about one or two words for a long time
5．The writer gives us _______ tips to help us understand the passage better.
A．5 B．3 C．2
（2022秋·广东汕头·九年级统考期末）
SPEAK PERFECT ENGLISH #198: Describe your feelings in English (By Annemarie) When someone asks how you feel, you certainly know words like happy, sad, angry, tired, and so on. But do those words perfectly describe your feelings Or are your feelings sometimes more complex (复杂的) In this video, you’re going to learn 23 new ways to talk about how you feel.
COMMENTS (评论)
Lorette | France 3 days ago I don’t have much time to practice English, but I find all the lessons interesting and Annemarie’s voice sweet. It’s a pleasure to learn this way. Peter | China 7 days ago It’s such a great lesson, Annemarie! I feel really lucky that I can have the most humorous English teacher on the Internet. Look forward to your next lesson. Alvin | Australia 20 days ago Thank you for the excellent lesson, Annemarie. It’s fun and educational. Ls Vivian | China 1 month ago Thank you so much, Annemarie. I’ve been working very hard to learn English and this lesson has certainly helped me a lot.
6．The video is about ways to ________.
A．practice English B．describe feelings in English
C．learn English well D．remember English words
7．The latest comment comes from ________.
A．Peter B．Vivian C．Alvin D．Lorette
8．In Peter’s eyes ________.
A．Annemarie is humorous B．Annemarie’s voice is sweet
C．Annemarie is nice and hard-working D．Annemarie’s class is easy to understand
9．What does Vivian think of the lesson
A．Excellent. B．Interesting. C．Helpful. D．Educational.
10．What can we learn from the comments
A．The lesson came out last week. B．Peter wants to take more lessons.
C．Alvin is too busy to practice English. D．Lorette and Vivian are from the same country.
（2022秋·安徽九年级单元测试）
Improving our English reading ability is helpful to learn English well. Reading is a fun thing to do in our free time and it’s also a good way to become a better student.
We can learn numbers of new words from reading. This can help us to have a bigger and richer vocabulary. Reading is one of the best ways to increase our vocabulary and improve our grammar in a nature and fun way.
If we read a lot, we will meet many new words that we would not often use in our daily life. Reading also helps improve our writing because new words can be used in our compositions.
Another good reason to read books is that the story can take our minds to new places and help us get more open-minded. We’d better read different stories. This will get our minds wide. When we read books, we have to think over the background and persons and think of new and exciting people and places.
In a word, books are our best friends. Especially the English books can bring us richer knowledge and more fun.
11．According to the passage, _________ can increase our vocabulary.
A．listening B．writing C．reading D．speaking
12．Reading can help us _________.
A．increase our vocabulary, understand foreigners and improve our writing
B．increase our vocabulary, improve our writing and open our mind
C．understand foreigners, speak English well and improve our writing
D．improve our writing, open our minds and remember more words
13．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Reading can help us improve our spoken English.
B．We can learn large numbers of new words from reading.
C．Reading is an interesting thing to do in our free time.
D．When reading books, we have to think over the background and persons.
14．According to the passage, _______ is not mentioned in it.
A．improving our writing
B．increasing our vocabulary
C．opening our minds
D．listening to the tapes
15．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．the importance of speaking English
B．the usefulness of learning English
C．the importance and usefulness of reading books
D．the importance of increasing vocabulary
（2022秋·山东菏泽·九年级校考阶段练习）
To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a sunshade(遮阳伞).
Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the Chinese were the first to use it, back in the 11th century BC.
We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing that connected with its use: it was a symbol of honor and power. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in the upper class or by royal people such as kings or queens.
In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the Middle Ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late 16th century. And again it became a symbol of power.
The umbrella has not changed much in style during all the time, though it has become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the 20th century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.
16．Ancient people first used umbrellas as ________.
A．a symbol of honor B．protection against the sun
C．a symbol of power D．protection against the rain
17．According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ________.
A．Egypt B．Babylon C．Rome D．China
18．The underlined word “royal” might mean “________” in Chinese.
A．王室的 B．富裕的 C．中产的 D．平民的
19．This passage is mainly about ________.
A．the sales of the umbrella B．the differences among umbrellas
C．the invention of the umbrella D．the history and use of the umbrella
（2022秋·山东菏泽·九年级校考阶段练习）
Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns (角) and a long moustache. With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.
We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants of the dragon”. In Chinese, excellent people are often called dragons. A number of Chinese sayings talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping one’s child will become a dragon.”, which means hoping he or she will be successful.
It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head- Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the “descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the opinions on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “dragons”.
20．The Chinese dragon is a symbol of _________ .
A．a combination of many animals B．Chinese sayings
C．traditional festivals D．strength and good luck
21．What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have
A．Confident, brave, successful and powerful.
B．Creative, confident and quick-tempered.
C．Lovely, brave and quick-tempered.
D．Lucky, confident, successful and creative.
22．Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．Dragons are real animals.
B．There are many Chinese sayings about dragons.
C．People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.
D．The “descendants of the dragon” is often called.
2022秋·九年级单元测试）
Reading for pleasure (消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.
Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too busy.
Many experts (专家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.
Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you：
learn how English speakers use English
read faster in English
find examples of good writing in English
learn new words
learn about the culture of English speakers
23．Reading for pleasure is the ________ way to become a better reader in English.
A．best B．fastest C．easiest D．nearest
24．Many experts say students learn more ________ when they read for pleasure.
A．grammar and listening B．listening and spelling
C．listening and speaking D．grammar and words
25．Each student needs to learn ________ by pleasure reading.
A．something difficult B．something different
C．something easy D．something important
26．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．pleasure reading is a different way B．pleasure reading is the same way
C．pleasure reading is an easy way D．pleasure reading is an important way
（2022秋·浙江九年级单元测试）
Interesting Festivals in the World
Throwing Tomatoes—Spain(西班牙) Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place on the last Wednesday in August. Trucks(卡车) carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.
Rolling Cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese(奶酪) is rolled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.
Burning Man—the United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week；it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.
Pouring Water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.
27．How many festivals are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
28．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May
A．Spain. B．England. C．The United States. D．Thailand.
29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.
B．Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.
C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.
D．Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.
30．The passage is most probably taken from ________.
A．a tour guide B．a science report C．a storybook D．a fashion magazine
（2022·四川泸州·统考一模）
As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a card board folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names boldly with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”
“I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.”
After listening to the story, I understood that the chance would not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you could find a chance on the card.
31．What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class
A．Read loudly. B．Take notes carefully. C．Be active. D．Listen to him quietly.
32．How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions
A．They raised their hands. B．They shook their heads.
C．They closed their eyes. D．They lowered their heads.
33．How did the speaker get to know the students’ names
A．He got them from the computer. B．He saw the cardboards on the seats.
C．He asked the students for their names. D．He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk.
34．What does the underlined word “eye-catching” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A．引人注目的 B．眼睛疼痛的 C．目光呆滞的 D．睡眼朦胧的
35．What does the writer mainly tell us
A．Doing as others do is necessary. B．Answering questions bravely is easy.
C．Attracting others’ attention is interesting. D．Showing yourself bravely can win chances.
（2022·云南昭通·校考模拟预测）
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I always say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
36．The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________.
A．she’s a stranger to the city B．she doesn’t know the people
C．she has no time to help others D．she’s afraid of giving wrong direction
37．A man stopped the writer on the way to ________.
A．sell her something B．ask for the time
C．make friends with her D．ask for the direction
38．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________.
A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches
39．The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A．尴尬 B．困惑 C．激动 D．拮据
40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The writer is too shy to give. B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C．The writer never got lost when she was young. D．The man was quite nervous.
（2021·湖南益阳·统考一模）
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I never ask people for directions, because I often receive helpless or even wrong information. And I am afraid of giving people wrong directions. So if anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “sorry, I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I had to rush because I was almost late for an important meeting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
41．The writer always refuses to give people directions because _______.
A．she’s a strange to the city B．she’s afraid of giving wrong directions. C．she has no time to help others
42．A man stopped the writer on the way to _______.
A．ask for the directions. B．ask for the time. C．make friends with her
43．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _______.
A．lives B．studies C．works
44．The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_______”.
A．尴尬 B．困惑 C．激动
45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The writer is too shy to give others directions
B．The writer has a very poor sense of directions
C．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
（2022秋·山东菏泽·九年级统考期末）
Do you know when restaurants were invented The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants today.
The first restaurants were in ancient Greece(希腊) and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large stone bowls. People didn’t order food from a menu. Everyone shared the food from big bowls. People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens. Also, people didn’t have to store(储存) food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.
Later, restaurant began to open in China. In the early 1100s, more than one million people lived in the city of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of these people had to eat. Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the big street in the city. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu. They didn’t have to eat the same food as everyone else.
For the next several centuries, there were restaurants all over the world. People could buy food in the street or at inns(小旅馆). Then in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today. There was a wider choice of food, and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience. In the 19th century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. In the end, this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.
Now, restaurants are everywhere. You can buy different kinds of food. You can get food sent to your door. But remember it wasn’t always like that.
46．It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because ________.
A．people could eat different food B．the food there was very cheap
C．people were too busy to cook D．most homes didn’t have kitchens
47．How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first restaurants
A．They offered menus to customers.
B．They usually served the same food.
C．They sold the food in large stone bowls.
D．They prepared food for all people in the city.
48．What does the underlined part “these restaurants” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient Rome.
B．Restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100s.
C．Restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700s.
D．Restaurants all over Europe in the 19th century.
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Now people can get food without going out.
B．The first restaurants were similar to restaurants today.
C．Hangzhou used to be a city that had no smart cooks.
D．People in ancient Greece and Rome usually stored food at home.
（2021秋·湖南常德·九年级统考期中）
Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag
In the Han Dynasty（汉朝）, students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. There were usually two or three layers（层）in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones（砚） and paper in the boxes.
Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called budai, or the “hip – pocket”. Budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding（成立）of the People’s Republic of China, military rucksacks（军用帆布包）became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.
A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs（时尚的设计）on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.
Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like
50．Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of ________.
A．bamboo B．cloth C．plastic
51．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．the bamboo boxes B．military rucksacks C．backpacks
52．Which is NOT true according to the passage
A．Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.
B．There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.
C．Budai was heavier than the bamboo box.
53．The purpose of the article is ________.
A．to tell us how to use schoolbags
B．to introduce the development of schoolbags
C．to introduce the importance of schoolbags
（2021秋·广西贵港·九年级统考期中）
Everyone knows that China is changing and developing very quickly at the moment. Many young people from home and abroad thought about the changes. The following are some comments which young people made on a website message board.
I’m a Chinese student. I’m very proud of China and I’d love to make a real contribution(贡献) to the development of my country. When I finish my training in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business, so I can give something back to the country.
I’m a Chinese student in America. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed now. Most people in my hometown have a good standard of living and some can now afford cars. I’m very pleased with these changes and very proud of them.
I spent two years in Beijing as a student in the late 1990s and I recently went back there on holiday. I couldn’t believe the changes which had taken place in such a short time and the qualities(品质) I admire in Chinese people are their wish to succeed, their family values and their sense of responsibility. I think these qualities will be very important if China is to continue developing.
I hope that China will become a successful and prosperous(繁荣的) country. There is still a long way to go. There are many challenges and difficulties ahead, but I am sure we can overcome them if we work together.
54．Who is not Chinese
A．Jackson. B．Susan. C．Zhou Li. D．Carmon.
55．Where is Carmon now
A．In China. B．In America. C．In Canada. D．In Hong Kong.
56．When did Jackson study in Beijing
A．In 1990. B．In the early 1990s.
C．Less than 10 years ago. D．More than 20 years ago.
57．What is Zhou Li’s hometown like now
A．It’s still very poor. B．Some people have enough money to buy cars.
C．There are green trees everywhere. D．There’re many tall buildings.
58．What can we learn from the passage
A．Carmon doesn’t want to start a business in China.
B．China is changing and developing very fast now.
C．Jackson dislikes Chinese family values and their sense of responsibility.
D．Susan thinks Chinese people aren’t able to overcome the challenges and difficulties.
（2022·宁夏吴忠·统考二模）
Chinese fancy knots (中国结), also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. Long ago, they found their way to Japan and other Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture.
As for the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. And the pronunciation of the Chinese word jie is very close to that of ji, “good luck”. As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people’s strong wishes for marvellous things like happiness, love and good luck.
The knots are used widely in everyday life. They come in different sizes. Small ones are connected to jewellery (珠宝) , clothes and gifts in order to draw people’s attention, while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful. Whether large or small, they are named after their shapes and usages. For example, Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins, meaning “good things come in pair.” Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow means wealth.
All in all, the famous Chinese fancy knots fully show the Chinese culture. These brightly colored knots with their endless chains of knots mean that life on earth will continue forever.
59．What did the writer want to express in this passage
A．Ask people to buy Chinese fancy knots.
B．Introduce a traditional Chinese art form.
C．Teach people how to make a Chinese knot.
D．Describe the usages of Chinese fancy knots.
60．Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because of its ________. .
A．pronunciation B．size C．shape and meaning D．color
61．The underlined word “marvellous” in the passage means “ _________ ”.
A．good B．common C．special D．interesting
62．Which is right according to the passage
A．The Chinese word for “knot” means “luck”.
B．Chinese knots became popular in the Song Dynasty.
C．All of the Chinese knots have the same sizes and colors.
D．Chinese knots mean that life on earth will continue forever.
（2022秋·重庆万州·九年级重庆市万州第二高级中学校考期末）
Dragon dance is a traditional folk activity in China. It was started in China during the Han Dynasty as part of the farming culture. The dragon shows wisdom (智慧), power and wealth. Like the lion dance, it is most often seen in festival celebrations. It is believed that performing the dragon dance keeps people away from all the bad luck and brings in good luck and wealth.
In the dance, a team of dancers hold the dragon—which is an image of the Chinese dragon—on poles (竿). The lead dancers lift and sweep, making different skillful movements with the head. The dragon’s body is made of cloth and bamboo. Its length can be different, some reaching 100 meters long and held by many people. Today, most dragon dances are performed by ten people, with one holding a bead (珠子) in front of the team. To perform an excellent dragon dance, the performers of a dragon dance team must be able to run in the correct footsteps which shouldn’t be too quick or too slow. Music during the dragon dance is often given by a team of musicians, usually playing traditional drums and gongs (锣).
______ In many areas, it is the highlight (亮点) of the Lantern Festival. Also, it appears in some other important events.
63．In China, people believe that dragon can keep them away from ______.
A．bad luck B．wealth C．good luck D．power
64．To perform a wonderful dragon dance, ______.
A．there must be ten performers
B．the performers must stand on the poles
C．the performers should play traditional music
D．the performers shouldn’t run too fast or too slow
65．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ______
A．There are many folk stories about dragons in China.
B．Dragon dance also has a great influence on foreigners.
C．Dragon dance is an interesting part of the Chinese New Year celebrations.
D．Dragon dance and lion dance are traditionally performed during the Spring Festival.
66．The passage above can probably be read in ______.
A．World News B．Folk Culture C．Science Study D．Sports Events
（2023·内蒙古包头·校考三模）
Shenzhen Daily 2023-02-28
Getting a pie from the sky is becoming a reality in the city as online delivery platform Meituan has been allowed to start drone delivery service(无人机送餐服务), Shenzhen Evening News reported.
At Galaxy World in Longgang District, a reporter from the newspaper watched how a meal has been delivered by the drone on Thursday. The drone slowly landed and a door above the Meituan Intelligent Dining Cabinet(储藏柜) opened slowly, where the drone put the meal box inside the cabinet.
“It takes about 15 minutes to place the order and receive the meal. A lot of people have tried the drone delivery service here,” said a woman who just took her meal box out from the cabinet.
During the year 2022, food and drinks such as noodles, fruits, coffee and milk tea and even flowers have been delivered through Meituan’s drone delivery system, the report said.
The company said that as of last year, it had completed over 100,000 drone deliveries. Meituan started to explore drone delivery service in 2017 and started the try in early 2021. The service has an average delivery time of 12 minutes, which is less than traditional delivery methods, according to the company.
There are only a few cities in the world with the advantages of drone delivery service, and Shenzhen is taking the lead in China, according to the report. However, there are still some problems with this kind of service.
67．Where is the meal box put
A．In Longgang District. B．Inside the cabinet.
C．By the drone. D．At Galaxy World.
68．What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A．Where the drone landed.
B．When the service started.
C．How the service provided.
D．Who watched the drone.
69．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．Many cities around the world have the drone delivery service.
B．The drone delivery service has many advantages in our daily life.
C．Shenzhen is the first city starting drone delivery service in China.
D．The drone delivery service is very popular all over the world.
70．What is the passage going to talk about next
A．How to make good use of the drone delivery service.
B．What problems the drone delivery service faces.
C．How to solve the problems of the drone delivery service.
D．What advantages the drone delivery service has.
（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考阶段练习）
We use apps to order takeout, learn English and shop online. But have you ever imagined that we could deal with rubbish by using an app
Dou Zheng, 15, a ninth-grader at The High School Affiliated to Beijing Norma University designed such an app. People can sell recyclable waste（可回收垃圾）like bottles to rubbish collectors. Just like ordering takeout, people can simply make an order on the app and enjoy door-to-door service. This March, Dou won the first prize at the 36th Beijing Youth Science Creation Competition with the app.
The idea for her app came from a real-life experience, On her way home, she always saw roads that were blocked（堵住）because of rubbish collectors. “There are lots of water bottles and cardboard on the roads. It’s a total mess,” she said.
After doing research on surrounding communities, she found that the answer to the problem was to change the way people and rubbish collectors trade.
Last summer holiday, she ordered a lot of takeout, which gave her the idea to design the app. To believe that it would work, she did surveys on WeChat and in the streets. The results showed that eight out of 10 people supported the idea.
However, she didn’t know how to program apps. She read many books and watched videos to learn about programming on her own. “It’s hard. I have to know what a series of complicated codes（复杂代码）mean and then write my own,” she said. Later, with the help of an app called AppMaker, she finished it! “This app made designing my app easier,” she said.
Her app may go online next year. “I’m working on contacting companies to promote（推广）it,” she said.
71．What can Dou Zheng’s app do
A．Order takeout. B．Learn English.
C．Shop online. D．Deal with rubbish.
72．Where did the idea for Dou Zheng’s app come from
A．A research. B．Her own experience.
C．Other apps. D．A competition.
73．How did Dou Zheng design her app easier
A．She just read many books. B．She just watched videos.
C．With the help of an app called AppMaker. D．With the help of her parents.
74．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．She learned a lot from designing this app.
B．Her app has already been online for some time.
C．Dou made this app successfully without any help.
D．Most of the people didn’t like her idea of this app.
（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）
根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Many schools have increased the number of P.E. classes from three a week to five or even more. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard on P.E. education. The standard also encourages schools to provide other popular sports and traditional Chinese sports.
Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin Jiangcheng Middle School, recently set a world record for “the most consecutive jump rope triples (连续三摇跳绳)”with 701 times. His teacher said the school has placed attention on P.E. every year. With Ma as a role model, students have never been more active in not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports.
Gao Yuxiang from Yantai No.1 Middle School enjoys the tai chi tradition of his school. Gao said, “Different from ball games, tai chi calms me down and relaxes my mind, getting me ready for the next class.”
Ren Jianjiang is a hip-hop dance fan. He said, “The sport doesn’t require any experience, but it requires teamwork. I have made many good friends along the way. If we want to get more training, we can apply for (申请) the school hip-hop team.”
The dragon boat race at the sports festival is a tradition of Shenzhen Hongshan Middle School. Surprisingly, it’s done on the playground. What students like the most about it is teachers are also a part of the team. When teachers are joining the students, they are more united.
75．What do we know about Jiangcheng Middle School
A．Students there like many kinds of sports including jump rope.
B．You can learn a square dance when you are at school.
C．It has more P.E. classes than other schools in Jilin.
D．There’s a dragon boat race at the sports meeting.
76．Gao Yuxiang likes tai chi because ________.
A．it is done in the water B．it belongs to popular sports
C．it could relax his mind D．it is the same as ball games
77．A hip-hop dancer needs ________.
A．much experience B．teamwork C．a world record D．a role model
78．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage
A．To compare traditional sports with popular sports.
B．To discuss what the true spirit of sports is.
C．To introduce the hip-hop dance to middle school students.
D．To encourage schools to provide different sports.
79．The reading material may be from a ________.
A．newspaper B．comedy C．film D．novel
（2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）
Kids in British schools can do many sports. In most British schools, children do two hours or more of sports every week, and they can choose from between 15 and 20 different sports. Here are several students talking about their school sports.
“I’m Craig Hopkins, and I’m in Year 11 at Park School. I love playing football and cricket. My favorite sport is rowing. There is a big lake near my school, and we go there once a week to row. I’m in the school team and two or three times a year we row against teams from schools in other parts of the country.”
“Hi, I’m Julia in Year 11 at River School. Though I’m not in any team, I can swim, play tennis and baseball at school. I love orienteering (越野识途比赛) most! In orienteering, you have to run and run—but you have to find where to go, too! You have a map and a compass, and you have to get to a place as fast as possible. It’s great fun—even when it’s raining!”
“I’m Brendan. I have played handball with Newcastle Tigers for nearly two years. It’s a very enjoyable team sport. In summer we played on the beach. This year I won the best player of the year award for my outstanding training attitude and hard work. I also joined a handball club at school and some other school sports too.”
80．What’s the favorite sport of Craig
A．Rowing. B．Football. C．Orienteering. D．Handball.
81．Why could Brendan win the award
A．He won many competitions. B．He had a gift for handball playing.
C．He joined a professional handball club. D．He had a good training attitude and worked hard.
82．What do the listed students have in common
A．They come from the same school. B．They show no interest in team sports.
C．They are members of the school teams. D．They can choose many kinds of school sports.
（2022秋·广东江门·九年级新会陈经纶中学校考期中）
In Western countries, collecting Barbie Dolls(芭比娃娃) is a popular hobby for girls. Many of them collect Barbie Dolls for fun. A Barbie Doll looks like a teenager. Girls can buy clothes for her. They can also buy a house and a car for her. Girls can collect all the things about Barbie.
Barbie Dolls were first made in 1959 by an American toy company. Now, they have become the most popular toys in the world. At first, Barbie Dolls just had blonde (金黄色的) hair, and were Americans. Now they look like people from all over the world. There is an Indian Barbie, a French Barbie and a Chinese Barbie! And Barbie Dolls have over 108 careers. She can be a doctor, a policewoman, a lawyer, or a teacher.
I spent many hours playing with Barbie Dolls when I was a child. And now my daughter has all kinds of Barbie Dolls. She also has a great time playing with her Barbie Dolls.
83．Barbie Dolls are popular with ________ according to the passage.
A．boys B．girls C．men D．women
84．Barbie Dolls had a history of ________ years by 2018.
A．40 B．41 C．51 D．59
85．At first, Barbie Dolls were ________ girls.
A．Chinese B．French C．Indian D．American
86．The underlined word “careers”means“________”in Chinese.
A．朋友 B．兴趣 C．职业 D．种类
87．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Barbie Dolls can be found only in America. B．Many people collect Barbie Dolls for money.
C．Barbie Dolls were made in India at first. D．The writer’s daughter likes Barbie Dolls.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文针对如何做好听力测试给出了一些建议。
1．主旨大意题。根据“Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.”可知，短文就听力测试提出了一些建议。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Before you start to listen, you need to relax”可知，听力测试开始前需要放松。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage”可知，第一个句子通常告诉我们这篇文章的主旨是什么。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes”可知，听的时候，试着做一些思考并做一些笔记。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Before you start to listen, you need to relax”；“And try to read the questions”；“Then listen carefully to the first sentence”；“When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes”及“Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time”可知，一共给出了五点建议。故选A。
6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了视频中Annemarie老师会讲述23种关于用英语描述感觉的方式，以及四个学生对Annemarie老师课程的评价。
6．细节理解题。根据第一个框里的内容“#198: Describe your feelings in English”可知，这个视频是关于“用英语去描述感觉的方法”。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据评论框里的内容“Lorette | France 3 days agoI don’t have much time to practice English, but I find all the lessons interesting and Annemarie’s voice sweet. It’s a pleasure to learn this way.”可知，Lorette是三天前评论的，最新的评论来自于Lorette。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据Peter的评论内容“It’s such a great lesson, Annemarie! I feel really lucky that I can have the most humorous English teacher on the Internet. Look forward to your next lesson.”可知，Peter认为Annemarie老师是最幽默的英语老师，所以在Peter的眼中，Annemarie老师是很幽默的。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据Vivian的评论内容“Thank you so much, Annemarie. I’ve been working very hard to learn English and this lesson has certainly helped me a lot.”可知，Vivian觉得这节课帮了她很多，因此她认为这节课是很有帮助的。故选C。
10．推理判断题。根据Peter的评论内容“It’s such a great lesson, Annemarie! I feel really lucky that I can have the most humorous English teacher on the Internet. Look forward to your next lesson.”可知，Peter评论说“期待你的下一节课”，因此Peter可能想要跟着Annemarie老师上更多的课。故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读，尤其是英语阅读的重要性和好处。
11．细节理解题。根据“Reading is one of the best ways to increase our vocabulary”可知，阅读能提高我们的词汇量。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“Reading is one of the best ways to increase our vocabulary”，“Reading also helps improve our writing”和“…help us get more open-minded.”可知，阅读可以帮助我们增加词汇量，提高写作水平，开阔思维。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据“Reading is a fun thing to do in our free time”，“We can learn numbers of new words from reading.”和“When we read books, we have to think over the background and persons”可知，BCD在原文均提到了，A项“阅读可以帮助我们提高英语口语”错误。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据“Reading is one of the best ways to increase our vocabulary”，“Reading also helps improve our writing”和“…help us get more open-minded.”可知，原文提到了增加词汇量，提高写作水平，开阔思维，没有提到D项“听录音带”。故选D。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文，重点是尾段“In a word, books are our best friends. Especially the English books can bring us richer knowledge and more fun.”可知，本文主要介绍了读书的重要性和好处。故选C。
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了雨伞的发明史及用途。
16．细节理解题。根据“But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a sunshade(遮阳伞).”可知，古代人们首次使用伞是为了遮挡太阳。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the Chinese were the first to use it, back in the 11th century BC.”可知，古代中国可能是最早使用伞的。故选D。
18．词句猜测题。根据“such as kings or queens.”可知，国王、王后属于王室成员。所以royal的意思是“王室的”，故选A。
19．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了雨伞的发明史及用途，故选D。
20．D 21．B 22．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国文化中的“龙”以及出生于龙年的人的特点。
20．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. ”可知中国龙是一种力量和好运的象征，故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. ”可知龙年出生的人有创造力、自信、勇敢、脾气急，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A number of Chinese sayings talk about dragons, for example, ‘Hoping one’s child will become a dragon.’, which means hoping he or she will be successful.”可知，有许多关于龙的谚语，故选B。
23．C 24．D 25．B 26．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了快乐阅读学习英语法。
23．细节理解题。根据“Reading for pleasure (消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.”可知，为了乐趣而阅读是成为一个更好的英语阅读者的最容易的方法。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.”可知，学生们在娱乐阅读时能学到更多的语法和单词，他们还会学到更多关于优秀写作的知识。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据“Each student needs to learn something different.”可知，每个学生都需要学习不同的东西，故选B。
26．主旨大意题。根据“Reading for pleasure (消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.”可知，快乐阅读是成为一个更好的英语阅读者的最简单的方法，这也是最重要的方式。故选D。
27．D 28．B 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个有趣的节日。
27．细节理解题。根据“Throwing Tomatoes—Spain(西班牙)”、“Rolling Cheese—England”、“Burning Man—the United States”、“Pouring Water—Thailand”可知文章提到了四个节日，故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“Rolling Cheese—England...This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. ”（这个节日在五月的最后一个星期一举行）可知你有可能在五月去英国参加这个节日，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. ”（泰国从4月13日到4月15日庆祝新年，而不是一天。）泰国从4月13日到4月15日庆祝新年，而不是一天。可知B选项“并非所有上述节日都在同一天举行。”正确，故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“Interesting Festivals in the World”以及文章介绍的四个有趣的节日，提到了庆祝时间以及庆祝方式。尤其是短文最后一句“Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.”可知文章可能出现在旅游指南，故选A。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“我”很害怕在课堂上回答问题，布莱克老师为了让“我们”积极起来，讲述了他自己的亲身经历，告诉我们：机会不会主动找你，只有积极主动参与，充分展示自己，才能获得更多的机会。
31．细节理解题。根据“He wanted us to be active in class”可知，他想要我们在课堂上积极一些，故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据“I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me”及“so he asked us some questions, but no one answered”可知，“我”不想回答问题时会低下头，其他同学和“我”一样，由此猜测出他们也会低下头，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“The students around me always took a card board folded in half, wrote their names boldly with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat.”可知，演讲者从座位上的写字板上得知学生们的名字，故选B。
34．词句猜测题。根据“So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”“老师想要找人回答问题时，直接能够看到”可推知，eye catching是“引人注目的”，故选A。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是通过老师讲述自身的经历可知，本文告诉我们：勇敢地展示自己能够赢得机会，故选D。
36．D 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的方向感很差。一次有个人问路，作者回答“不知道”。稍后才明白刚才那人问的是他工作的地方。当他踏进办公室时，和那人又见面的尴尬故事。
36．细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. ”可知，作者不给人指方向是害怕把方向指错。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“ He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.”可知，在作者上班的路上有人向他问路。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据第四段第四句“ I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.”可知，“Friendship Building”是作者的办公楼，也就是作者工作的地方。故选C。
39．词句猜测题。根据第四段第三句“ I gave him my usual reply.”以及第五段第一句“When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. ”可知，作者走进办公室，秘书把刚才问路的人带进来，而之前作者的回答却是“不知道”。由此可推测出场面是多么的尴尬。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. ”可知，作者的方向感很差。故选B。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．B
【分析】文章讲述作者是方向感很差的人，并通过讲述一件尴尬的事情来进一步证实。
41．细节理解题。根据“And I am afraid of giving people wrong directions.”可知，作者怕给别人指路，因为他方向感很差，故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Once on my way to work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.”可知，一个人拦住作者是问路，故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.”可知，友谊大厦是作者工作的地方，故选C。
44．词义猜测题。根据“When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!”可知，当作者看到刚刚向他问路的那个人时，感到非常的尴尬，所以单词“embarrassed”指的是“尴尬的”，故选A。
45．推理判断题。根据“Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unlucky, I am one of them.”可知，作者的方向感很差，故选B。
46．D 47．A 48．C 49．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了餐馆的发展史。
46．细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens.”可知，人们认为这些餐馆很受欢迎，因为古希腊和罗马的大多数家庭都没有厨房。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu.”可知，与古希腊和古罗马不同，中国人可以从菜单中选择食物。故选A。
48．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Then in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today.”可知，These restaurants指18世纪中叶的巴黎餐馆。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据最后一段“You can get food sent to your door.”可知你可以让食物送到你的家门口，故选项A正确；根据第一段“The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants today.”以及第二段内容可知，第一家餐馆与今天的很不一样，故选项B错误；根据第三段“Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the big street in the city.”可知杭州过去就有聪明的厨师，故选项C错误；根据第二段“Also, people didn’t have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.”可知，古希腊和罗马人没必要储存食物，故选项D错误。故选A。
50．A 51．B 52．C 53．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了书包的发展历史，从汉代的竹书包，到布袋书包、新中国建立后的军用帆布包，到现在的颜色多样、款式新颖的双肩背包和轮式书包。书包一直在变化着。
50．细节理解题。根据文中“In the Han Dynasty（汉朝）, students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school.”可知，汉代的书包是用竹子做的。故选A。
51．词句猜测题。根据上文With the founding（成立）of the People’s Republic of China, military rucksacks（军用帆布包）became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school.“随着中华人民共和国的成立，军用帆布包开始流行起来。许多人上学时都背着它们。”可猜测出，下文应是：问问你的祖父母或父母关于这些军用帆布包的事。也许他们可以告诉你他们在学校时背军用帆布包的经历，故下划线单词“them”应是指“军用帆布包”。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据文中“Budai was lighter than the bamboo box.”可知，布袋比竹盒子重是错误的，应是布袋比竹盒子轻。故选C。
53．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了书包的发展历史，从汉代的竹书包，到布袋书包、新中国建立后的军用帆布包，到现在的颜色多样、款式新颖的双肩背包和轮式书包。故推理出，文章的目的是介绍书包的发展。故选B。
54．A 55．C 56．D 57．B 58．B
【导语】本文列举了一些年轻人在一个网站留言板上关于“中国迅速发展的变化”的一些评论。
54．细节理解题。根据“Jackson, Oxford”及“I spent two years in Beijing as a student in the late 1990s and I recently went back there on holiday”可知，Jackson不是中国人，故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据Carmon中的描述“When I finish my training in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business,...”可知，他现在在加拿大。故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据Jackson中的描述“I spent two years in Beijing as a student in the late 1990s ”可知，上世纪90年代末，他在北京学习了两年，也就是20多年前。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据Zhou Li中的描述“Most people in my hometown have a good standard of living and some can now afford cars.”可知，现在大多数人生活水平都很高，有些人现在买得起汽车了。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据“Everyone knows that China is changing and developing very quickly at the moment.”可知，中国现在正在迅速变化和发展。故选B。
59．B 60．C 61．A 62．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结的起源、作用以及意义。
59．主旨大意题。根据“They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty…….Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国结的起源、作用以及意义，也就是为大家介绍一种中国传统艺术形式，故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins, meaning ‘good things come in pair.’ ”可知，是因为它的形状和意义，才被称为双钱结，故选C。
61．词义猜测题。根据由下划线单词“marvellous” 所在的句子“As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people’s strong wishes for marvellous things like happiness, love and good luck.”可知， 后面的“happiness, love and good luck（幸福、爱情和好运）”，这些都是“美好的事物”，所以“marvellous”应是“好”的意思，故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据“ These brightly colored knots with their endless chains of knots mean that life on earth will continue forever.”可知，中国结意味着地球上的生命将永远延续下去。故选D。
63．A 64．D 65．C 66．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项中国传统民俗活动——舞龙。由此可推断本文出自报纸的民俗文化版块。
63．细节理解题。根据“It is believed that performing the dragon dance keeps people away from all the bad luck ”可知人们相信，舞龙可以让人们远离所有的厄运。故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据“To perform an excellent dragon dance, the performers of a dragon dance team must be able to run in the correct footsteps which shouldn’t be too quick or too slow.”可知要表演一段精彩的舞龙，表演者不能跑得太快或太慢。故选D。
65．推理判断题。根据“In many areas, it is the highlight (亮点) of the Lantern Festival. Also, it appears in some other important events.”可知在许多地区，舞龙是元宵节的亮点。此外，它还出现在其他一些重要事件中。结合选项可知选项C“舞龙是中国新年庆祝活动中有趣的一部分。”符合语境，故选C。
66．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项中国传统民俗活动——舞龙。由此可推断本文出自民俗文化中。故选B。
67．B 68．C 69．C 70．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了美团推出的无人机送餐服务，包括其操作流程、研发过程及发展前景。
67．细节理解题。根据“The drone slowly landed and a door above the Meituan Intelligent Dining Cabinet(储藏柜) opened slowly, where the drone put the meal box inside the cabinet.”可知，餐盒被放进了储藏柜里。故选B。
68．主旨大意题。根据“At Galaxy World in Longgang District, a reporter from the newspaper watched how a meal has been delivered by the drone on Thursday.”并结合全段内容可知，第二段主要介绍了无人机的送餐过程，即：如何提供无人机送餐服务。故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据“There are only a few cities in the world with the advantages of drone delivery service, and Shenzhen is taking the lead in China”可知，深圳是中国第一个推出无人机送餐服务的城市。故选C。
70．推理判断题。根据“However, there are still some problems with this kind of service.”可知，无人机送餐服务还有一些问题，所以接下来会谈论这项服务所面临的问题是什么。故选B。
71．D 72．B 73．C 74．A
【导语】本文讲述了一位初中生如何设计应用程序来处理垃圾。
71．细节理解题。由第二段“People can sell recyclable waste（可回收垃圾）like bottles to rubbish collectors.”知，故选D。
72．细节理解题。由第三段“The idea for her app came from a real-life experience, On her way home, she always saw roads that were blocked（堵住）because of rubbish collectors.”知，窦铮（音译）小程序的想法来自她自己的经历，故选B。
73．细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Later, with the help of an app called AppMaker, she finished it!”知，窦铮（音译）借助一个名为AppMaker的应用程序的帮助，让自己更容易地设计了应用程序，故选C。
74．推理判断题。由倒数第二段“She read many books and watched videos to learn about programming on her own.”知，窦铮（音译）通过设计这个应用程序学了很多东西，故选A。
75．A 76．C 77．B 78．D 79．A
【导语】本文介绍很多学校为了响应国家关于体育教育的新标准，增加了每周体育课的节数。此外，还介绍了来自不同学校的四位学生在不同运动上的表现及其相关情况。
75．推理判断题。根据“With Ma as a role model, students have never been more active in not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports.”可知，有了马家俊作榜样，学生们在跳绳和其他运动中变得非常活跃。由此可推知，吉林江城中学的很多学生喜欢包括跳绳在内的多种运动。故选A。
76．细节理解题。根据“Gao Yuxiang from Yantai No.1 Middle School enjoys the tai chi tradition of his school. Gao said, ‘Different from ball games, tai chi calms me down and relaxes my mind, getting me ready for the next class.’”可知，郭煜祥喜欢太极，他认为太极能让他安静下来，使他的思想放松。故选C。
77．细节理解题。根据“Ren Jianjiang is a hip-hop dance fan. He said, ‘The sport doesn’t require any experience, but it requires teamwork...”可知，嘻哈舞蹈需要团队合作。故选B。
78．推理判断题。根据“...This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard on P.E. education. The standard also encourages schools to provide other popular sports and traditional Chinese sports.”，及通读全文后可知，文章介绍了在国家体育教育新标准之下，有关于体育课的变化，包括体育课节数的增加和体育课上新增的不同类型的运动，这些运动有跳绳、太极、嘻哈舞蹈和龙舟比赛。由此可推知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是为了鼓励学校提供不同类型的运动项目。故选D。
79．推理判断题。通读文章后可知，本文介绍很多学校为了响应国家关于体育教育的新标准，增加了每周体育课的节数。此外，还介绍了来自不同学校的四位学生在不同运动上的表现及其相关情况。由此可推断，文章可能来自于报纸。故选A。
80．A 81．D 82．D
【导语】本文主要是几个学生在谈论他们学校的体育运动。
80．细节理解题。根据“I’m Craig Hopkins, and I’m in Year 11 at Park School. I love playing football and cricket. My favorite sport is rowing”可知，Craig最喜欢划船，故选A。
81．细节理解题。根据“This year I won the best player of the year award for my outstanding training attitude and hard work.”可知，Brendan赢得奖项是因为他出色的训练态度和努力工作。故选D。
82．细节理解题。根据“In most British schools, children do two hours or more of sports every week, and they can choose from between 15 and 20 different sports.”可知，他们的共同点在于他们可以选择多种学校体育项目。故选D。
83．B 84．D 85．D 86．C 87．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了在西方国家很多女孩子喜欢玩芭比娃娃，作者和自己的女儿也很喜欢，并介绍了芭比娃娃的发展史。
83．细节理解题。根据“In Western countries, collecting Barbie Dolls(芭比娃娃) is a popular hobby for girls. ”可知，芭比娃娃很受女孩子欢迎，故选B。
84．细节理解题。根据“Barbie Dolls were first made in 1959 by an American toy company. ”可知，芭比娃娃最早是在1959年由一家美国玩具公司制造的，所以到2018年已经拥有了59年的历史。故选D。
85．细节理解题。根据“At first, Barbie Dolls just had blonde(金黄色的) hair, and were Americans.”可知，起初，芭比娃娃是美国女孩。故选D。
86．词义猜测题。根据“She can be a doctor, a policewoman, a lawyer, or a teacher.”可知，此处是介绍职业，所以划线单词表示“职业”，故选C。
87．细节理解题。根据“And now my daughter has all kinds of Barbie Dolls. She also has a great time playing with her Barbie Dolls.”可知，作者的女儿喜欢芭比娃娃。故选D。
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