卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2023-2024学年广东省惠州市九校联考九年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、 听说应用 。A.子 听句子 。根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。 每小题听两遍。
1．（1分）Where did Steve go？
2．（1分）Who are the speakers talking about？
3．（1分）What did the teacher ask them not to do？
4．（1分）Which festival does Lisa like best？
5．（1分）How will Jenny and her parents go to Shanghai？
B.听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1分）What is the boy doing？
A.Parking his car.
B.Taking photos.
C.Playing football.
7．（1分）What is Kate doing？
A.She is helping Tony.
B.She is asking Tony for help.
C.She is repairing the computer.
8．（1分）What does the man think of good learners？
A.They can learn from their mistakes.
B.They can answer every question.
C.They shouldn't make mistakes.
9．（1分）Why did the man go to America？
A.He went there on business.
B.He went there for his holiday.
C.He went there to visit his friends.
10．（1分）What does the man want？
A.Some fish and tomatoes.
B.Some chicken and potatoes.
C.Some chicken and carrots.
11．（2分）（1）Why is Lisa going to Yunnan？
A.Because she wants to take some photos.
B.Because she wants to relax herself.
C.Because there is a Water Festival.
（2）When will Lisa leave？
A.On the morning of10th April.
B.On the afternoon of 10th April.
C.On the evening of 10th April.
12．（3分）（1）How does Jack feel？
A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Hopeless.
（2）What happened to Jack？
A.His father was angry because he played games last night.
B.His father was angry because he played the piano last night.
C.His father was angry because he played basketball last night.
（3）What advice does he get？
A.Try to talk with his father.
B.Ask the teachers for help.
C.Never play games.
C.听短文。根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
13．（5分）（1）Whom did Tang Qing go to the museum with？
A.Her parents.
B.Her friends.
C.Her classmates.
（2）Why does Tang Qing think the inventions are special？
A.All of them can be used in our daily life.
B.They were invented by college students.
C.They were invented by middle school students.
（3）What invention does Tang Qing like best？
A.A toy.
B.A model plane.
C.A robot.
（4）Whom was the wooden toy invented by？
A.A 14﹣year﹣old girl.
B.A 13﹣year﹣old boy.
C.A 30﹣year﹣old man.
（5）What was the model plane made of？
A.Wood.
B.Silver.
C.Plastic.
D.听填信息。你将听到一篇关于运动会的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
14．（5分）
School sports meeting
When The school had the sports meeting last （1） .Over 200 students took part in it.
Who Bill took part in the basketball game.
How often They often practise together at least （2） time（s） a week.
What They are hard﹣working and （3） in their school. Bill played so well and got many （4） for the team. They won the game and planned to give the prize to the old people's home. Their teachers （5） great pride in them.
E. 情景对话。请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
15．（5分）
A.There is so much we can do. B.I don't like doing housework. C.And we can look after ourselves well when we are home alone. D.We can also tidy up our rooms. E.That's a good idea. F.Do you have any plans？
Louise：Hello，James.The winter vacation is coming. （1）
James：No，I don't.Would you please give me some advice？
Louise：What about doing housework with your family？
James： （2） What can we do？
Louise：（3） For example，we can cook dinner and do the dishes.
James：It sounds great. （4）
Louise：Very good!A clean room will make us feel relaxed and comfortable.
James：Wow，you are right!Now I know doing housework is so meaningful.
Louise：I agree.Doing housework will help us grow as a person. （5）
James：Let's do it.
二、语法选择 。通读下面短文 ， 掌握其大意 ， 根据 语法和上下文连贯的要求 ， 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
16．（10分）Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy？Have you ever thought about（1） running helps to clean up the earth？Sometimes（2） creative idea can bring us a win﹣win situation.
Plogging（拾荒慢跑） is a new sport（3） began in Sweden.The name "plogging" comes from two words — the Swedish word "plocka"，which means "to pick up"，and the word "jogging"（4） the movement.He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day.
He became worried（5） the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more.So，he began to run to work（6） pick up the rubbish at the same time.To（7） surprise，more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.
Many people choose plogging instead of jogging because they think plogging is a very（8） way to help clean up the earth.Another reason is that plogging burns more calories（卡路里）.
According to a study，plogging for 10（9） burns about 48 calories，while usual jogging for the same time burns about calories.
Now more people（10） by Erik to protect environment.Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up!It's time for us to take action together.
（1） A.which B.how C.when
（2） A. / B.an C.a
（3） A.where B.what C.that
（4） A.start B.starts C.started
（5） A.with B.about C.for
（6） A.and B.or C.but
（7） A.he B.him C.his
（8） A.good B.better C.best
（9） A.minute B.minute's C.minutes
（10） A.encouraged B.are encouraged C.are encouraging
三、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
17．（10分）Yi Jiufan，87，in Changsha，became famous online recently with his unusual travel experiences.Over the last 27 years，he has visited 27（1） around the world，including Russia，the United States and so on.
He writes poems，takes photos and（2） videos about his travel.Three of the four walls of his living room at home are covered with his travel photos.He has written more than 10 books of izens（网民） said he has（3） a dream that many young people are looking forward to.
Yi always wanted to（4） famous attractions（景点） in the world and learn new things and meet new people.However，he was so busy at a younger age that he（5） had time.Then in 1994，he began his first journey to Beijing.In 2008，he went abroad for the first time to some Asian countries.Then he made it a（6） to travel around the world before he was 80.Yi once flew 15 hours to South Africa and kept walking 56 kilometers within 12 hours.He said his most unforgettable travel experience was a trip to Vietnam（越南） in 2013 with three（7） friends.The four people including Yi all had some health problems and they（8） each other on the six﹣day trip.
Now he always travels with friends and family members，and has almost become a（n）（9） ，planning everything ahead.He said he has made hundreds of new friends on trips.When asked about where he'll go for the next stop，he said， "The South China Sea sounds like a（10） place."
（1） A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries
（2） A.sells B.records C.imagines D.borrows
（3） A.missed B.begun C.realized D.bought
（4） A.visit B.find C.check D.catch
（5） A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom
（6） A.action B.habit C.goal D.sign
（7） A.strange B.special C.successful D.funny
（8） A.looked up B.looked for C.looked at D.looked after
（9） A.leader B.photographer C.driver D.worker
（10） A.useful B.awful C.wonderful D.careful
四、阅读理解。读 阅 读 A 、B 给 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
18．（10分）AI （人工智能）makes our lives easier and better.Let's see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on.Wait，where is the driver？Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops every time it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi，everyone.I'm Xiaoice，a chatbot （聊天机器人），you can talk with me.I'm good at singing，writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend!
World's first AI anchor Hey，look!The famous Chinese anchor （主播）Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But It looks and speaks just like a real person.It speaks both Chinese and English，It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.The AI anchor joins Xinhua's reporting team.You might see it on TV soon. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖）in 2018.It sold for about 3，000，such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15，000 paintings.In this way，it learned to paint.Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
（1）The fact about Apolong is that .
A．there is a driver in it
B．the door is opened by the passenger
C．there are 24 seats in it
D．it stops every time it sees a stop light
（2）Xiaoice CAN'T .
A．go out to play with you
B．talk with you if you feel lonely
C．be your friend
D．sing，write poems or tell stories
（3）The painting is .
A．a work painted by Vincent van Gogh
B．worth about 3，000，000 yuan at an auction
C．studied by three French artists over 15，000 times
D．among the most beautiful paintings in the world
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Xiaoice is a 17﹣year﹣old girl.
B．The AI anchor can only speak English.
C．The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.
D．The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
（5）We can probably see the passage in .
A．News
B．Advertisements
C．Science
D．Stories
19．（10分）Three Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng，Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao on board the Shenzhou﹣16 manned spaceship went to the space station on May30，2023.After completing many "firsts" during their 154﹣day space station mission （任务），2023.They were all in good physical condition，and the Shenzhou﹣16 manned mission was a complete success.It is reported that after the astronauts returned to Earth，porridge，sheep soup
Ancient transport is not convenient（方便）.People can only take a carriage （马车）or just depend on the feet.And the "dumpling" word with the "foot" is a homonym （同音异义词），it is to wish the family can have a good body and walk fast and easily.In addition，dumplings are usually boiled in a pot，so before going out to eat dumplings，also has a kind of hope that he will go home early.
The shape of noodles is long and thin，so handing a bowl of noodles to a person when returning home is a blessing to the person returning home，hoping that he can live a long and healthy life.The family hoped that everything would go well after the long journey.With the development of science and technology，maybe one day in the future
（1）When did the astronauts on board Shenzhou﹣16 manned spaceship return to Earth？
A．At 8：11 a.m.on October 5，2023.
B．At 8：11 a.m.on October 4，2023.
C．At at 8：11 a.m.on October 4，2022.
D．At 8：11 a.m.on May30，2023.
（2）Three astronauts stayed at space station for .
A．four months
B．five days
C．154 days
D．seven days
（3）What did they eat after returning to Earth？
A．Noodles and dumplings.
B．Vegetables and meat.
C．Noodles and mutton soup.
D．Fruits and mutton.
（4）What does the underlined word "blessing" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．honor
B．thanks
C．pride
D．wish
（5）Before going out，people eat dumplings to .
A．hope that they will go home early
B．hope that everything will go well
C．hope that they can live a long and healthy life
D．hope that they can work well
20．（10分）配对阅读 左栏是五个人的需求信息，右栏是七本书的介绍．请将这五个人与相应的书配对．
Tom is seventeen years old now．He has dreamed of becoming a successful businessman for quite a long time．He hopes his dream will come true in the future． John is interested in computer technology．He spends much of his free time on computers．Bill Gates is his hero．He would like to learn from Bill Gates． Mary often asks herself what she will be in the future．She wants to understand herself and the world around her better．She needs something to help her make a right plan to be successful． Betty is working on the history of America these days．She tries to find the answer to how the US became what it is today． 70 Mrs．Green has a teenage daughter．They can't get on well with each other．Mrs．Green is worried but doesn't know what to do． A．Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers This book is full of advice for parents．This questionandanswer book helps parents understand their children．This book tells you how to communicate with your children． B．The Road Ahead This book is about technology and technological change，but most of the book is about Bill Gates'teen years．You will learn that he was a normal teenager in high school and not different from you． C．Taste of Home This is a book about cooking，which offers many homestyle recipes．Plus color photos of every recipe，costsaving menus and healthychoice dishes． D．Dave's Way This is a fantastic book for teenagers．It contains （包含） countless simple tips on how to be successful in today's business environment．It shows you how to make your dream come true． E．The Teenager's Guide to the Real World This book tells teenagers how to design their own lives．This book helps teenagers understand what the real world is．It helps them make good decisions about the future． F．Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain This book offers a great introduction about how your brain works based on the most recent scientific research into leftbrain/rightbrain differences．It is a fascinating lesson on how to use different parts of your mind． G．The Americans：The Democratic （民主的） Experience This book tells many stories about the people who helped build the country．In this book，the writer describes the American history during the past years．
五、短文填空。请 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯 。 注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项 。
21．（15分）
but at born the player into they get to famous that bad
Basketball is a much﹣loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many people for fun and exercise.It is believed （1） the first basketball game in history was played on December 21st，1891.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith，who was （2） in 1861.When he was a college teacher，he was asked （3） think of a game that could be played in the winter.
Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class （4） two teams and taught them to play his new game.
Players on （5） same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket.At the same time，they need to stop the competing team from （6） the ball into their own basket.
Today，the popularity of basketball has risen around the world，with many young people dreaming of becoming （7） players.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play， （8） it has also become a popular sport to watch.The number of foreign players，including Chinese（9） ，in the NBA has increased already.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become someone like them.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve （10） dreams.
六、读写综合。A. 回答问题。
22．（10分）People say that family is the first school of life，and parents are a child's first teachers.On Oct 23，the Law on Family Education Promotion（《家庭教育促进法》），2022.
The law says that parents should be responsible for family education.For example，the law（法律）stops parents from placing too much pressure on their children.Parents should carefully plan the time for their children to study，play and exercise，and make sure they don't spend too much time on the Internet.
Also，it says that society should provide guidance（指导），support and services for family education.In fact（百分比）of parents said they do not know how to educate （教育）their children
The law also gives special mention to children of migrant workers（外出务工人员）in rural areas.They may be alone when their parents have left to work in cities.It asks local governments to help the parents get jobs locally so that they can be responsible（负责的） for their children's education.
（1）Who are a child's first teachers？
（2）When was the Law on Family Education Promotion carried out？
（3）What does the law stop parents from doing？
（4）How many parents don't know how to educate their children？
（5）How can the local governments help children of migrant workers？
B. 书面表达。
23．（15分）家是温暖的港湾，是心灵的归宿，家更是人生的第一所学校，我们长大成人。但在我们与父母的相处中，难免会有观念不合或者发生矛盾的时候。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示并进行适当补充，谈谈你对亲子如何和谐相处的看法。
内容包括：
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。
How to get along well with our parents is a lesson that we must learn.__________
2023-2024学年广东省惠州市九校联考九年级（上）期中英语试卷
试题解析
一、 听说应用 。A.子 听句子 。根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。 每小题听两遍。
1．（1分）Where did Steve go？
A
2．（1分）Who are the speakers talking about？
B
3．（1分）What did the teacher ask them not to do？
C
4．（1分）Which festival does Lisa like best？
A
5．（1分）How will Jenny and her parents go to Shanghai？
A
B.听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1分）What is the boy doing？
A.Parking his car.
B.Taking photos.
C.Playing football.
B
7．（1分）What is Kate doing？
A.She is helping Tony.
B.She is asking Tony for help.
C.She is repairing the computer.
B
8．（1分）What does the man think of good learners？
A.They can learn from their mistakes.
B.They can answer every question.
C.They shouldn't make mistakes.
A
9．（1分）Why did the man go to America？
A.He went there on business.
B.He went there for his holiday.
C.He went there to visit his friends.
A
10．（1分）What does the man want？
A.Some fish and tomatoes.
B.Some chicken and potatoes.
C.Some chicken and carrots.
C
11．（2分）（1）Why is Lisa going to Yunnan？
A.Because she wants to take some photos.
B.Because she wants to relax herself.
C.Because there is a Water Festival.
（2）When will Lisa leave？
A.On the morning of10th April.
B.On the afternoon of 10th April.
C.On the evening of 10th April.
CA
12．（3分）（1）How does Jack feel？
A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Hopeless.
（2）What happened to Jack？
A.His father was angry because he played games last night.
B.His father was angry because he played the piano last night.
C.His father was angry because he played basketball last night.
（3）What advice does he get？
A.Try to talk with his father.
B.Ask the teachers for help.
C.Never play games.
BAA
C.听短文。根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
13．（5分）（1）Whom did Tang Qing go to the museum with？
A.Her parents.
B.Her friends.
C.Her classmates.
（2）Why does Tang Qing think the inventions are special？
A.All of them can be used in our daily life.
B.They were invented by college students.
C.They were invented by middle school students.
（3）What invention does Tang Qing like best？
A.A toy.
B.A model plane.
C.A robot.
（4）Whom was the wooden toy invented by？
A.A 14﹣year﹣old girl.
B.A 13﹣year﹣old boy.
C.A 30﹣year﹣old man.
（5）What was the model plane made of？
A.Wood.
B.Silver.
C.Plastic.
BCABC
D.听填信息。你将听到一篇关于运动会的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
14．（5分）
School sports meeting
When The school had the sports meeting last （1） .Over 200 students took part in it.
Who Bill took part in the basketball game.
How often They often practise together at least （2） time（s） a week.
What They are hard﹣working and （3） in their school. Bill played so well and got many （4） for the team. They won the game and planned to give the prize to the old people's home. Their teachers （5） great pride in them.
21.Monday 22.three/3 23.popular 24.points 25.took
E. 情景对话。请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
15．（5分）
A.There is so much we can do. B.I don't like doing housework. C.And we can look after ourselves well when we are home alone. D.We can also tidy up our rooms. E.That's a good idea. F.Do you have any plans？
Louise：Hello，James.The winter vacation is coming. （1） F
James：No，I don't.Would you please give me some advice？
Louise：What about doing housework with your family？
James： （2） E What can we do？
Louise：（3） A For example，we can cook dinner and do the dishes.
James：It sounds great. （4） D
Louise：Very good!A clean room will make us feel relaxed and comfortable.
James：Wow，you are right!Now I know doing housework is so meaningful.
Louise：I agree.Doing housework will help us grow as a person. （5） C
James：Let's do it.
（1）根据No，I don't.Would please me advice，我不知道？）可知上文询问有什么计划吗，F（你有什么计划吗，故选F。
（2）根据What about housework your ？（和家人一起做家务怎么样，结合选项。）符合情境。
（3）根据For example can dinner do dishes.（例如。）可知这里表示可以做很多事情，A（我们做的有很多，故选A。
（4）根据Very good room make feel and !一个干净的房间会让我们感到放松和舒适，结合选项。）符合情境。
（5）根据Doing housework help grow a person. 。）可知这里介绍做家务的好处，C（当我们独自在家时也可以好好的照顾自己，故选C。
二、语法选择 。通读下面短文 ， 掌握其大意 ， 根据 语法和上下文连贯的要求 ， 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
16．（10分）Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy？Have you ever thought about（1） B running helps to clean up the earth？Sometimes（2） C creative idea can bring us a win﹣win situation.
Plogging（拾荒慢跑） is a new sport（3） C began in Sweden.The name "plogging" comes from two words — the Swedish word "plocka"，which means "to pick up"，and the word "jogging"（4） C the movement.He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day.
He became worried（5） B the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more.So，he began to run to work（6） A pick up the rubbish at the same time.To（7） C surprise，more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.
Many people choose plogging instead of jogging because they think plogging is a very（8） A way to help clean up the earth.Another reason is that plogging burns more calories（卡路里）.
According to a study，plogging for 10（9） C burns about 48 calories，while usual jogging for the same time burns about calories.
Now more people（10） B by Erik to protect environment.Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up!It's time for us to take action together.
（1） A.which B.how C.when
（2） A. / B.an C.a
（3） A.where B.what C.that
（4） A.start B.starts C.started
（5） A.with B.about C.for
（6） A.and B.or C.but
（7） A.he B.him C.his
（8） A.good B.better C.best
（9） A.minute B.minute's C.minutes
（10） A.encouraged B.are encouraged C.are encouraging
（1）考查连词。句意：你有没有想过跑步是如何帮助清理地球的；B.如何；根据句意结合选项可知空处应填：如何。
（2）考查冠词。句意：有时候创意可以给我们带来双赢的局面；B.一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前面，表泛指；根据idea表泛指，故选：C。
（3）考查连词。句意：拾荒慢跑是一项起源于瑞典的新运动；B.什么，根据new ，故选：C。
（4）考查动词。句意：一个叫埃里克的瑞典人发起了这场运动，动词原形，第三人称单数形式，过去式，谓语动词应过去式。
（5）考查介词。句意：他开始担心脏兮兮的环境。A.与；C为了 （担心）固定搭配。
（6）考查连词。句意：所以，同时捡垃圾；B.或；根据句意可知前后句之间表示并列关系。
（7）考查代词。句意：令他惊讶的是，很快博客就流行起来了，人称代词主格，人称代词宾格，形容词性物主代词，故选：C。
（8）考查形容词。句意：许多人选择拾荒慢跑而不是慢跑。A.好的；C.最好的，a good way（好方法）固定搭配。
（9）考查名词。句意：根据一项研究，而相同时间的普通慢跑可以燃烧大约10卡路里，单数；C.分钟；根据10可知空处应填复数名词。
（10）考查短语。句意：现在越来越多的人被埃里克鼓励去保护环境，过去式，被动语态，现在进行时，由be+过去分词构成。
三、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
17．（10分）Yi Jiufan，87，in Changsha，became famous online recently with his unusual travel experiences.Over the last 27 years，he has visited 27（1） D around the world，including Russia，the United States and so on.
He writes poems，takes photos and（2） B videos about his travel.Three of the four walls of his living room at home are covered with his travel photos.He has written more than 10 books of izens（网民） said he has（3） C a dream that many young people are looking forward to.
Yi always wanted to（4） A famous attractions（景点） in the world and learn new things and meet new people.However，he was so busy at a younger age that he（5） D had time.Then in 1994，he began his first journey to Beijing.In 2008，he went abroad for the first time to some Asian countries.Then he made it a（6） C to travel around the world before he was 80.Yi once flew 15 hours to South Africa and kept walking 56 kilometers within 12 hours.He said his most unforgettable travel experience was a trip to Vietnam（越南） in 2013 with three（7） B friends.The four people including Yi all had some health problems and they（8） D each other on the six﹣day trip.
Now he always travels with friends and family members，and has almost become a（n）（9） A ，planning everything ahead.He said he has made hundreds of new friends on trips.When asked about where he'll go for the next stop，he said， "The South China Sea sounds like a（10） C place."
（1） A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries
（2） A.sells B.records C.imagines D.borrows
（3） A.missed B.begun C.realized D.bought
（4） A.visit B.find C.check D.catch
（5） A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom
（6） A.action B.habit C.goal D.sign
（7） A.strange B.special C.successful D.funny
（8） A.looked up B.looked for C.looked at D.looked after
（9） A.leader B.photographer C.driver D.worker
（10） A.useful B.awful C.wonderful D.careful
（1）考查名词。句意：在过去的27年里，包括俄罗斯。A.村庄；C.城市。根据空后around world Russia United and on.（世界各地、美国等，空格处说的是世界不同的国家。
（2）考查动词。句意：他写诗。A.卖；C.想象。根据空前He poems photos ，拍照）推断出。故选：B。
（3）考查动词过去分词。句意：网民们说他实现了许多年轻人期待的梦想；B.开始；D.买，易久凡实现了许多年轻人盼望着的梦想。
（4）考查动词。句意：易总想参观世界上著名的景点，结识新朋友；B.找到；D.抓住，结识新朋友）推断出。故选：A。
（5）考查副词。句意：然而，很少有时间；B.经常；D.很少，他当时很少有时间旅行。
（6）考查名词。句意：然后。A.行动；C.目标。根据前面两句他在国内外旅行的经历，制定了环游世界的目标。
（7）考查形容词。句意：他说。A.奇怪的；C.成功的。根据下文The people Yi had health （包括易在内的四人都有一些健康问题）推断出。故选：B。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：包括易在内的四人都有一些健康问题。A.查阅；C.看。因为前半句叙述他们都有健康问题。故选：D。
（9）考查名词。句意：现在，几乎已经成为一名领导者。A.领导；C.司机。根据空后planning ahead（提前计划一切）可知。故选：A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：中国南海听起来是个美妙的地方；B.糟糕的、美妙的。根据最后一句The South China Sea sounds like a 。）可知。故选：C。
四、阅读理解。读 阅 读 A 、B 给 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
18．（10分）AI （人工智能）makes our lives easier and better.Let's see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on.Wait，where is the driver？Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops every time it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi，everyone.I'm Xiaoice，a chatbot （聊天机器人），you can talk with me.I'm good at singing，writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend!
World's first AI anchor Hey，look!The famous Chinese anchor （主播）Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But It looks and speaks just like a real person.It speaks both Chinese and English，It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.The AI anchor joins Xinhua's reporting team.You might see it on TV soon. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖）in 2018.It sold for about 3，000，such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15，000 paintings.In this way，it learned to paint.Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
（1）The fact about Apolong is that D .
A．there is a driver in it
B．the door is opened by the passenger
C．there are 24 seats in it
D．it stops every time it sees a stop light
（2）Xiaoice CAN'T A .
A．go out to play with you
B．talk with you if you feel lonely
C．be your friend
D．sing，write poems or tell stories
（3）The painting is B .
A．a work painted by Vincent van Gogh
B．worth about 3，000，000 yuan at an auction
C．studied by three French artists over 15，000 times
D．among the most beautiful paintings in the world
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ C
A．Xiaoice is a 17﹣year﹣old girl.
B．The AI anchor can only speak English.
C．The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.
D．The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
（5）We can probably see the passage in C .
A．News
B．Advertisements
C．Science
D．Stories
（1）D.细节理解题。根据It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.可知它一看到停车灯就停
（2）A.细节判断题。根据If you feel lonely，writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend，你可以和我谈谈、写诗和讲故事！可知小冰不能和你出去和你玩
（3）B.细节理解题。根据It sold for about 3，000 yuan！可知这幅画在一次拍卖会上大约值300万人民币
（4）C.细节理解题。根据 It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.可知它可以24小时不出错地工作
（5）C.推理判断题。通读全文。让我们看看神奇的人工智能，应该是出现在科学版块上
19．（10分）Three Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng，Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao on board the Shenzhou﹣16 manned spaceship went to the space station on May30，2023.After completing many "firsts" during their 154﹣day space station mission （任务），2023.They were all in good physical condition，and the Shenzhou﹣16 manned mission was a complete success.It is reported that after the astronauts returned to Earth，porridge，sheep soup
Ancient transport is not convenient（方便）.People can only take a carriage （马车）or just depend on the feet.And the "dumpling" word with the "foot" is a homonym （同音异义词），it is to wish the family can have a good body and walk fast and easily.In addition，dumplings are usually boiled in a pot，so before going out to eat dumplings，also has a kind of hope that he will go home early.
The shape of noodles is long and thin，so handing a bowl of noodles to a person when returning home is a blessing to the person returning home，hoping that he can live a long and healthy life.The family hoped that everything would go well after the long journey.With the development of science and technology，maybe one day in the future
（1）When did the astronauts on board Shenzhou﹣16 manned spaceship return to Earth？ B
A．At 8：11 a.m.on October 5，2023.
B．At 8：11 a.m.on October 4，2023.
C．At at 8：11 a.m.on October 4，2022.
D．At 8：11 a.m.on May30，2023.
（2）Three astronauts stayed at space station for C .
A．four months
B．five days
C．154 days
D．seven days
（3）What did they eat after returning to Earth？ C
A．Noodles and dumplings.
B．Vegetables and meat.
C．Noodles and mutton soup.
D．Fruits and mutton.
（4）What does the underlined word "blessing" in Paragraph 3 mean？ D
A．honor
B．thanks
C．pride
D．wish
（5）Before going out，people eat dumplings to A .
A．hope that they will go home early
B．hope that everything will go well
C．hope that they can live a long and healthy life
D．hope that they can work well
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段After many during 154﹣day station （任务） returned Earth at a.m.on 4，2023.（在154天的空间站任务中完成了许多"第一次"后。）可知神舟十六号载人飞船上的航天员在2023年10月4日返回地球。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段After many during 154﹣day station （任务） returned Earth at a.m.on 2，2023.（在154天的空间站任务中完成了许多"第一次"后。）三名宇航员在空间站停留了154天。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段It reported after astronauts to ，the meal food noodles，sheep ，vegetables fruits.（据悉、粥、羊汤。）可知他们返回地球后吃了面条和羊肉汤。
（4）词义猜测题。根据最后一段The of is and ，so a bowl noodles a person returning is a blessing to the returning ，hoping he live a and life.（面条的形状细长，希望他能健康长寿，故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段In ，dumplings usually in a ，no will eat dumpling before out eat ，also a kind hope he go early.（此外，没有人会只吃一个饺子，也有一种希望。）可知出门前。故选A。
20．（10分）配对阅读 左栏是五个人的需求信息，右栏是七本书的介绍．请将这五个人与相应的书配对．
D Tom is seventeen years old now．He has dreamed of becoming a successful businessman for quite a long time．He hopes his dream will come true in the future． B John is interested in computer technology．He spends much of his free time on computers．Bill Gates is his hero．He would like to learn from Bill Gates． E Mary often asks herself what she will be in the future．She wants to understand herself and the world around her better．She needs something to help her make a right plan to be successful． G Betty is working on the history of America these days．She tries to find the answer to how the US became what it is today． A 70 Mrs．Green has a teenage daughter．They can't get on well with each other．Mrs．Green is worried but doesn't know what to do． A．Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers This book is full of advice for parents．This questionandanswer book helps parents understand their children．This book tells you how to communicate with your children． B．The Road Ahead This book is about technology and technological change，but most of the book is about Bill Gates'teen years．You will learn that he was a normal teenager in high school and not different from you． C．Taste of Home This is a book about cooking，which offers many homestyle recipes．Plus color photos of every recipe，costsaving menus and healthychoice dishes． D．Dave's Way This is a fantastic book for teenagers．It contains （包含） countless simple tips on how to be successful in today's business environment．It shows you how to make your dream come true． E．The Teenager's Guide to the Real World This book tells teenagers how to design their own lives．This book helps teenagers understand what the real world is．It helps them make good decisions about the future． F．Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain This book offers a great introduction about how your brain works based on the most recent scientific research into leftbrain/rightbrain differences．It is a fascinating lesson on how to use different parts of your mind． G．The Americans：The Democratic （民主的） Experience This book tells many stories about the people who helped build the country．In this book，the writer describes the American history during the past years．
（1）D 根据"He dreamed becoming a businessman quite a time"可知．与D选项中"It （包含） simple on to successful today's environment"相匹配
（2）B 根据"He like learn Bill ，他想从比尔 盖茨那里学习关于电脑的知识 book about and change most the is Bill years"相匹配
（3）E 根据"She something help make a plan be ，她需要一些东西来帮助她制定一个成功的计划 helps make decisions the ，故答案为E
（4）G 根据"She to the to the became it today，她想知道美国的历史 this ，the describes American during past ，故答案为G
（5）A 根据"They get well each ．Mrs is but know to ，她因为不能和孩子好好相处而担心 book you to with children"相匹配
五、短文填空。请 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯 。 注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项 。
21．（15分）
but at born the player into they get to famous that bad
Basketball is a much﹣loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many people for fun and exercise.It is believed （1） that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21st，1891.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith，who was （2） born in 1861.When he was a college teacher，he was asked （3） to think of a game that could be played in the winter.
Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class （4） into two teams and taught them to play his new game.
Players on （5） the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket.At the same time，they need to stop the competing team from （6） getting the ball into their own basket.
Today，the popularity of basketball has risen around the world，with many young people dreaming of becoming （7） famous players.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play， （8） but it has also become a popular sport to watch.The number of foreign players，including Chinese（9） players ，in the NBA has increased already.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become someone like them.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve （10） their dreams.
（1）考查关系代词。句意：人们认为历史上第一场篮球赛是在1891年12月21日举行的，固定短语。
（2）考查过去分词。句意：篮球是由出生于1861年的加拿大医生詹姆斯 奈史密斯发明的，固定短语。
（3）考查介词。句意：当他还是大学老师的时候。be asked ，固定短语。
（4）考查介词。句意：奈史密斯博士把他班上的男生分成两组。divide into"把......分成"。故填into。
（5）考查冠词。句意：同一队的球员必须齐心协力才能把球投进对方的篮筐，固定短语。
（6）考查动名词。句意：与此同时。get"得到"。stop sb.from doing sth."阻止某人做某事"，所以应填动名词getting。
（7）考查形容词。句意：今天，许多年轻人梦想成为著名的球员，所以应填形容词，符合题意。
（8）考查连词。句意：篮球不仅成为一项受欢迎的运动。not only ...but also ..."不仅......而且"。故填but。
（9）考查名词。句意：包括中国球员在内的外国球员在NBA的数量已经增加，可数名词单数，所以用名词复数形式。
（10）考查代词。句意：这些明星鼓励年轻人努力实现他们的梦想，人称代词主格，此处填形容词性物主代词their。
六、读写综合。A. 回答问题。
22．（10分）People say that family is the first school of life，and parents are a child's first teachers.On Oct 23，the Law on Family Education Promotion（《家庭教育促进法》），2022.
The law says that parents should be responsible for family education.For example，the law（法律）stops parents from placing too much pressure on their children.Parents should carefully plan the time for their children to study，play and exercise，and make sure they don't spend too much time on the Internet.
Also，it says that society should provide guidance（指导），support and services for family education.In fact（百分比）of parents said they do not know how to educate （教育）their children
The law also gives special mention to children of migrant workers（外出务工人员）in rural areas.They may be alone when their parents have left to work in cities.It asks local governments to help the parents get jobs locally so that they can be responsible（负责的） for their children's education.
（1）Who are a child's first teachers？
Parents are a child's first teachers./ Parents.
（2）When was the Law on Family Education Promotion carried out？
It was carried out on January 1st，2022. / On January 1st，2022.
（3）What does the law stop parents from doing？
The law stops parents from placing too much pressure on their children./ Placing too much pressure on their children.
（4）How many parents don't know how to educate their children？
More than 50 percent of parents don't know how to educate their children./ More than 50 percent of parents.
（5）How can the local governments help children of migrant workers？
The local governments can help the parents get jobs locally（so that they can be responsible for their children's education）./ By helping the parents get jobs locally（so that they can be responsible for their children's education）.
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段People that is first of ，and are a first ，父母是孩子的第一任老师，"父母"是孩子的第一任教师
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段It carried on 1st。）可知，故填It was carried out on January 1st，2022.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段For ，the parents placing much on children.（例如。）可知，故填The law stops parents from placing too much pressure on their children./ Placing too much pressure on their children.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段In ，more 50 parents they not how educate children to a by All﹣China Federation.（事实上，超过50%的父母表示他们不知道如何教育孩子，超过50%的父母表示，故填More than 50 percent of parents don't know how to educate their children./ More than 50 percent of parents.
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段It local to the get locally that can responsible（负责的） their education.（它要求地方政府帮助父母在当地找到工作。）可知，帮助这些父母在当地找到工作，故填The local governments can help the parents get jobs locally（so that they can be responsible for their children's education）./ By helping the parents get jobs locally（so that they can be responsible for their children's education）.
B. 书面表达。
23．（15分）家是温暖的港湾，是心灵的归宿，家更是人生的第一所学校，我们长大成人。但在我们与父母的相处中，难免会有观念不合或者发生矛盾的时候。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示并进行适当补充，谈谈你对亲子如何和谐相处的看法。
内容包括：
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。
How to get along well with our parents is a lesson that we must learn.__________
How to get along well with our parents is a lesson that we must learn.I have some hobbies.I always enjoy music.Once I failed my exams and my parents were so angry that they didn't allow me to play the piano any more.【高分句型一】（介绍遇到的问题）I didn't know what to do at first.After calming down，we made a deal and apologized to each other.（介绍解决办法）
It's normal to have problems with our parents.We should communicate more and share our true feelings instead of arguing with each other.In this way
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