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2024北师大版英语七年级下册
Unit 4 · 素养综合检测
(满分48分,限时60分钟)
第一部分
本部分共27题,共28分。在每题列出的选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
Ⅰ.单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【跨学科·地理】(2023北京密云区期末)—What's the weather like
winter in Beijing
—It's cold.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
2.【跨学科·地理】My favourite is autumn because its weather is cool and enjoyable.
A.weather B.season
C.activity D.lesson
3.(2022天津中考)On a day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear
4.(2023重庆育才中学期末)It's too outside and I wear my hat and three sweaters.
A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold
5.—Where is Mike
—I saw him with Mr.Smith in the hallway just now.
A.to talk B.talking
C.talked D.talks
6.—John, remember off all the lights when you leave.
—No problem!
A.turn B.turned
C.to turn D.turning
7.Tom cannot run as as his friends, so he practices running very hard.
A.fast B.faster
C.slow D.slower
8.I plan the Summer Palace next Friday.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visits
9.【新素材·中国航天员】It's Jing Haipeng's time that he has flown into space. How great he is!
A.four B.the four
C.fourth D.the fourth
10.【新独家原创】What an match it is! We are all to see our favourite football players.
A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excited
C.exciting;excited D.excited;exciting
11.(2023江西中考)I've just got two tickets! I to see the new movie with Tony.
A.go B.went
C.will go D.have gone
12.— are you going to London
—I think I will take a train to get there.
A.What B.How C.Why D.Where
Ⅱ.完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(2023北京朝阳外国语学校期中)
Hi,everybody! Welcome to Taiwan! Now I would like to 13 you around this island(岛).After that,you will find that it is as beautiful as many other places in our country.
Do you know anything about the Sun Moon Lake You may ask why people call it so. If you fly high up over the lake and look down from the 14 , you will find the answer by yourself. In the middle of this lake,there is a small 15 . People call it “Pearl Island” because it 16 like a pearl. On one side of Pearl Island, the lake is like the sun, and on the other side it is like the moon. That is the 17 why people call the lake “the Sun Moon Lake”.
There are many mountains around this lake. The Ali Mountain is near the Sun Moon Lake. We will camp there for three days. You can also have a dance party with the local people. You can climb the mountain and watch the sun go down slowly in the 18 . Of course, you can 19 early and enjoy the beautiful sunrise(日出) in the morning.
Now,do you think Taiwan is a wonderful place to 20
13.A.meet B.bring C.visit D.show
14.A.bike B.car C.plane D.train
15.A.lake B.road C.island D.hill
16.A.sounds B.looks C.sees D.watches
17.A.season B.reason C.question D.sentence
18.A.east B.west C.south D.north
19.A.put up B.set up C.look up D.get up
20.A.visit B.compare C.receive D.change
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每题2分,共14分)
(一)信息匹配。下面的材料列举了三个季节的名称,以及对北京四个季节的描述,请将最佳描述与三个季节的名称匹配。有一项多余。
A
【新考法·信息匹配】(2023北京密云区期末改编)
Weather in Beijing
21.Spring
22.Summer
23.Winter
A.It is from December to February and it can be very cold. You need to wear an overcoat, gloves and a scarf. The Great Wall is a good place to visit. There's lots of white snow, but there aren't many tourists.
B.It is cool and dry. If you have time, spend a day or two at the Fragrant Hills Park. The trees with their green, yellow, orange and red leaves are so pretty. But you'll also see lots of people everywhere.Make sure you wear trainers or comfortable shoes.
C.It's very hot in this season. It's often sunny but it rains hard sometimes.People wear T-shirts,shorts and skirts. The Summer Palace is a favourite place for tourists in July and August. But remember to go early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
D.It starts with very cool weather in March, and it gets warm in April. Then in May, it is hot sometimes. You can wear sweaters and light clothes. It's usually windy in this season, so you can see lots of people flying kites in Tian'anmen Square.
(二)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
【跨学科·地理】(2023辽宁沈阳浑南区期中)
France is in Western Europe.It is a country with many beautiful places.
Paris is the capital of France.Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores.
France is very famous for its wine. There are many vineyards in the centre of France, and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine.
The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday. But if you prefer to visit France in winter,you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.
France has something for everyone,so why not visit France this year
24.【新考法·写作目的题】Who is the text written for
A.Parents. B.Doctors.
C.Visitors. D.Reporters.
25.Where can people possibly go if you are interested in art
A.To the French Alps.
B.To the Champs-Elysees.
C.To the Eiffel Tower.
D.To the Louvre Museum.
26.【新考法·段落大意题】What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A.France is a country with many beautiful views.
B.France is very famous for its wine.
C.The south of France lies on the coast.
D.The people in France are very friendly.
27.In which section of a newspaper may the text appear
A.History. B.Travel.
C.Sports. D.Music.
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
Ⅳ.阅读表达(第28—30题每题2分,第31题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
England is in Europe. It is not too hot in summer or too cold in winter. And the hottest month is August. The coldest month is February. The weather in England is very changeable. It's raining when you get up in the morning, but it can be sunny or windy in the afternoon.
In England, people like talking about the weather. If it is cloudy now, someone will say the weather is bad. You may say it will be sunny after a while, and he or she will think you are very friendly.
In England, stores open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm from Monday to Friday. On weekends, stores open from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. But a lot of stores don't open on Sundays. Banks and other places open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm. If you want to go to a park, you can get there at any time of the day. In England, you can take the bus, the subway or the taxi to some places where you want to go.
Welcome to England!
28.What do people like talking about in England
29.When can you go to a park in England
30.What is the passage mainly about
31.Do you like the weather in England Why or why not
Ⅴ.文段表达(共10分)
32.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
冬季时到哈尔滨旅游是一件令人兴奋的事情。假设你是Mike,你现在正和家人一起在哈尔滨旅游。请根据以下提示写一篇文章,描述你们现在正在做的事情以及明天打算要做的事情。
提示词语:holiday, weather, cold, happy, snow
提示问题:●Where are you now
●What are you doing at the moment
●What are you going to do tomorrow
题目②
【人与自我·自我管理】(2023北京二中教育集团期中)
五一假期就要到了,这五天你有外出计划吗 如果有的话,你会去哪,在那做些什么 你为什么要选择它呢 如果没有外出计划的话,这五天你在学习和生活上都打算怎么度过呢 请自己好好计划,按日期逐一写出你的安排,过一个欢乐又有意义的小长假吧。
提示词语:go sightseeing, famous, do housework
提示问题:●Where are you going to go
●What are you going to do on each day of the holiday
●Why would you go there
答案全解全析
第一部分
Ⅰ.1.B in winter意为“在冬季”,所缺的词是in。
2.B 根据题干中的autumn可知,所缺的词是season。
3.D 根据题干中的“你可以从塔顶看到这个城市的大部分地区”可推断,天气是“晴朗的”,clear符合题意。
4.D 根据题干中的“我戴上帽子,穿了三件毛衣”可推断,外面太“冷”了,cold符合题意。
5.B 句意:——迈克在哪里 ——我刚才看到他正在走廊里和史密斯先生说话。see sb. doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“看到某人正在做某事”,故答案为B。
6.C 根据语境可知,说话人要约翰离开的时候记得关掉所有的灯。remember to do sth.意为“记得做某事(未做)”,故答案为C。
7.A “as...as”之间要用形容词或副词的原级,先排除选项B和D;再根据题干中的“所以他非常努力地练习跑步”可推断,汤姆没有他的朋友们跑得“快”,故所缺的词是fast。
8.C plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”,是固定搭配,故答案为C。
9.C 表示“第四次”时,要用序数词fourth,其前有名词所有格,不必再加定冠词,故答案为C。
10.C 修饰match要用exciting,意为“令人兴奋的”,修饰We要用excited,意为“兴奋的”。
11.C 根据题干中的“我已经买了两张票”可推断,我将会和托尼一起去看那部新电影,对应的时态是一般将来时,will go符合题意。
12.B 根据答语中的“我会乘火车去那里”可知,问句是对“方式”的提问,所缺的特殊疑问词是How。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了台湾省的一些景点。
13.D 根据句意“我想带你们游览一下这个岛”可知,show sb. around的搭配符合题意,所缺的词是show。
14.C 根据其前的“If you fly high up over the lake...”可知,所缺的词是plane。
15.C 根据其后提到的“珍珠岛”可知,所缺的词是 island。
16.B 根据语境可知,人们称呼它为“珍珠岛”,因为它“看起来”像一颗珍珠,looks符合题意。
17.B 由语境可知,那就是人们称呼那个湖为日月潭的“原因”,reason符合题意。
18.B 根据语境可知,太阳在“西边”缓缓落下,west符合题意。
19.D 根据语境可知,你可以“早起”欣赏美丽的日出,get up符合题意。
20.A 根据语境可知,台湾是一个可以“游览”的很棒的地方,visit符合题意。
Ⅲ. A
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了北京的四个季节。
21.D 细节理解题。根据选项D中提到的“三月开始天气凉爽”以及“四月变暖,有时五月很热”等可推断,对应的季节是春季。
22.C 细节理解题。根据选项C中提到的“很炎热,经常是晴天,有时下雨”可知,对应的季节是夏季。
23.A 细节理解题。根据选项A中提到的“天气寒冷”以及“下雪”可知,对应的季节是冬季。
B
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了法国的一些观光景点。
24.C 写作目的题。根据文章中提到的“Here you will find many famous places of interest...”以及“...if you want to visit...”等可推断,本文是写给游客的,故答案为C。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art.”可知,对艺术感兴趣的人可以去卢浮宫博物馆,故选D。
26.B 段落大意题。第三段讲的是法国的葡萄酒非常有名,故选B。
27.B 推理判断题。本文介绍了法国的一些观光景点,可能出现在报纸的“旅游”板块,故选B。
第二部分
Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了英格兰的天气和一些场所的营业时间。
28.The weather. 根据第二段中的“In England, people like talking about the weather.”可知,在英格兰,人们喜欢谈论天气。
29.At any time of the day. 根据第三段中的“If you want to go to a park, you can get there at any time of the day.”可知,在英格兰,一天中的任何时候都可以去公园。
30.The weather and opening hours of some places in England. 通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了英格兰的天气和一些场所的营业时间。
31.No, I don't. Because it's so changeable. 本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
Ⅴ.32.题目①One possible version:
My name is Mike. I'm on holiday in Harbin with my parents. It is winter now. The weather here is cold and snowy. Although the weather is very cold today, I am so happy to see the white world. My father and I are skating on the ice. My mother is making a snowman.
Tomorrow my parents are going to take me to a special exhibition. We can see some beautiful artworks made of ice and snow. I'm looking forward to going to the exhibition.
题目②One possible version:
My Plan for May Day
May Day is coming and we can have a five-day holiday. On the first day, I will go sightseeing to Maoming Forest Park by bus. It is very famous. I'm going to see some animals there, play the bumper car and go to Brave Road to play games. On the second day, I'll stay at home, read some books and do housework. On the third day, I'll go and visit my grandparents because I haven't seen them since the last month. On the fourth day, I will go to the park with my friends. On the fifth day, I have to do my homework at home. I hope I'll have a happy holiday.
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