卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站2022—2023学年度（八）年级上学期期末考试
英语学科试题
本试卷包括六道大题，共 95道小题，共 8 页。全卷满分 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。
一、听力(共 25分)
I. 听句子，选择正确答语。（5分）
1. A. Let’s go to the park. B. He’s going to play soccer. C. Sounds good.
2. A. No, I don’t. B. I don’t like it. C. Sure, I’d love to.
3. A. I have a sore back. B. You need to drink water. C. You are right.
4. A. Yes, he will. B. Yes, I hope so. C. No, they won’t.
5. A. I went to my uncle’s farm. B. I like tigers best. C. She will be happy.
II. 听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（5分）
6. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. A. To help clean the house. B. To help do his homework. C. To help the doctor.
8. A. Tara. B. Tina. C. Jenny.
9. A. To the park. B. To the supermarket. C. To the school.
10.A. When she feels happy. B. When she feels sad. C. When she feels tired.
III. 听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。（5分）
A B C
D E F
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
IV. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分）
听第一段对话，作答第 16—17小题。
16. What’s Bob going to be when he grows up
A. An actor. B. A policeman. C. A worker.
17. How is he going to do that
A. To play basketball every day. B. To take acting lessons. C. To study math hard.
听第二段对话，作答第 18—20小题。
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18. Why can’t Mike play tennis with Anna tomorrow
A. He is angry. B. He is not well. C. He is not available.
19. What does Mike have to do
A. He has to look after his mother.
B. He has to have a piano lesson.
C. He has to go to the doctor.
20. When can he play tennis with Anna
A. Next Saturday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday.
V. 听短文，选择正确答案。（5分）
21. Who does Sarah live with
A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her brothers.
22. How does Sarah go to school every day
A. She runs to school. B. She walks to school. C. She takes the bus to school.
23. How long does it take Sarah to get to school
A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 40 minutes.
24. Why does Sarah want to study well
A.To buy a car. B. To make her life better. C. To help her classmates.
25. What is Sarah going to do when she is rich
A. She is going to build a school.
B. She is going to buy a lot of toys.
C.She is going to help the villagers in her village.
二、基础知识 (共 15分)
VI. 单项选择 (共 15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. Tom likes math. He wants to be ________ engineer when he grows up.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. We were ________ to see his talent in music. We didn’t know he had a talent for it.
A. upset B. surprised C. serious D. angry
28. ---Did your parents go to the film yesterday evening ---No. They _______ stayed at home.
A. all B. both C. either D. neither
29. There _______ a sports meeting next week.
A. is B. are C. is going to be D. is going to have
30. Mrs. Smith _______like coffee. I see her drink it sometimes.
A. must B. can’t C. may D. mustn’t
31. Chinese is one of _______ languages in the world.
A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult
32. --- Do you think we should share our problems with friends
--- Sure! We will feel worse _______ we don't talk to them.
A. although B. unless C. if D. until
33. ---Mary, would you mind _______ the TV Your baby sister is sleeping. ---Of course not.
A.turning down B. turning on C. turning up D. turning in
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34. My aunt isn’t good at cooking at all. She even doesn’t know how_______ a sandwich.
A. make B. makes C. make D. to make
35. My sister and I are really excited, because our father_______ to Changchun in 10 days.
A. will come back B. comes back C. come back D. came back
36. It is tiring to sit in front of the screen for more than three hours _______taking a break.
A. with B. by C. without D. through
37. Mrs.Black promised ______ all she can to help us.
A. to do B. do C. doing D. done
38. Lucy is looking forward to_______ Hangzhou next month.
A. see B. saw C. sees D. seeing
39. My brother wants to be a soccer player. He ______ playing soccer when he was only five
years old.
A. made up B. took up C. dressed up D. gave up
40. --- _______ --- I have a headache and don’t feel like eating anything.
A. How are you？ B. What’s the matter with you
C.What can I do for you D. How do you do
三、交际运用(共 5分)
VII. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)
Nelly: Hi, John. Jane’s birthday is next Sunday. Will you go to her birthday party
John: Of course. 41._______
Nelly: Me, too. I’m just thinking about the gift. 42._______
John: Well, she likes animals. Maybe a toy bear is a good choice.
Nelly: 43._______I think she’ ll be happy to get it.
John: Yeah. By the way, how will you buy the gift Will you ask your parents for money
Nelly: 44._______ I’ve already saved my pocket money.
John: You’re right. We should learn to manage our pocket money. I just spend it on the things I
really need.
Nelly: That’s true. 45. _______
John: How friendly you are! Learning to save and use money is important to us.
A．That’s a good idea.
B．Of course not.
C．I also use it to help others in need.
D．Can you come to my party
E．Do you have any good ideas
F．What about you
四、阅读理解。 (30分)
VIII. 完形填空。 ( 15分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每一小题所给的四个选项中出一个最佳答案。
Sometimes, I doubt (怀疑) if there is any love between my parents, They 46． say: “I
love you.” For them, it's really difficult to say. Every day they are 47． trying to make
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money. They don't act in the romantic (浪漫的) way that I read in books and I see on TV.
One day, my mother was sewing (缝) a 48． I sat down beside her quietly.
“Mom, I have a 49． to ask you,” I said after a short time.
“What ” she replied, 50． doing her work.
“Is there love 51． you and Dad ”I asked her.
She didn't answer and went on 52． . I was worried 53． I thought I had made
her unhappy. After some time, she said to me with a smile, “Susan, look at this thread (线),”
she said. “Sometimes it appears, but most of it 54． in the quilt. It makes the quilt strong.
55． life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. You can hardly see it anywhere or anytime,
but it's really there. Love is 56． .”
The next spring, my father suddenly got very sick. My mother had to stay with him in the
hospital for a month. After they 57． , she helped my father walk slowly down the road
every day. To my surprise, Father was weak but really very 58． .
“Dad, how are you feeling now ” I asked him one day.
“Susan, don't 59． me,” he said. “I just like walking with your mom.”
Once, I thought love meant flowers and gifts. Now, I know that love is the 60． that
holds a family together.
46．A. always B. often C．never D．once
47．A．fast B．early C．late D．busy
48．A．dress B．hat C．quilt D．shirt
49．A．word B．question C．problem D．reason
50．A．still B．even C．already D．ever
51．A．between B．behind C．from D．through
52．A．talking B．listening C．saying D．working
53．A．when B．because C．but D．though
54．A．disappears B．loses C．finds D．deletes
55．A．Unless B．Until C．If D．although
56．A．outside B．inside C．everywhere D．anywhere
57．A．turned down B．ran away C．got on D．got back
58．A．sad B．happy C．angry D．upset
59．A．worry about B．look after C．look for D．hear from
60．A．thread B．quilt C．time D．money
IX. 阅读理解。 (30分)
(A)
Last month a school made a survey among 1,000 students about how to learn English.
They are teenagers between 13 and 16 years old. The students' answers are different. They are
about keeping an English diary and reading English newspapers and magazines. And
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meanwhile, listening to English songs and watching English movies are two good ways to
practice English. One more important thing is making good use of time to write English e-mails
to pen pals who live in America or England really helps a lot. The results are shown below.
HOW TO LEARN ENGLISH
The expert says besides the ways above to study English, the best way to improve your
English is to live in English environments. You’ll find yourself surrounded(围绕) with the
language everywhere. It can be a more difficult and expensive choice,but you may find it is
a very valuable and helpful experience.
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案(5分)
61. How old are the students in the survey
A. 11-14. B. 13-20. C. 15-19. D.13-16.
62. What percent of students read English newspapers and magazines
A. 13%. B. 19%. C. 30% D. 26%.
63. How many students learn English by watching English movies
A. 260 B. 120 C. 190 D. 300
64. What’s the best way to improve your English
A. Listening to English songs. B. Keeping English diaries.
C. Living in English environments. D.Watching English movies.
65. Where does the passage probably come from
A. a life newspaper. B. a travel magazine.
C. an English magazine. D. a math book.
(B)
As is known to all, humans can't live without food, and we live on rice,vegetables or other
fruit. Every day we have to eat some food to keep our body's activities.We should love food
and should not waste it. However, not all the people realize the importance of it, and some even
waste food. According to the news, four famous French cooks and their students made dinner
for four thousand people to appeal to all the people to save food.
The materials(材料 ) of the dinner were mainly the vegetables that were ready to be
thrown away by supermarkets because they looked very bad and no one bought them.
They held this activity at the square of Lille, a city in the north of France. These cooks
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used 400 kilos of materials to make a big dinner for the four thousand people with their 50
students.
The materials were not good enough. The dishes on the menus were delicious. Some
people thought it was very difficult to make great dishes out of these materials. Some people
thought these materials were not safe.
One of the cooks named Yves Camborde said," These materials from supermarkets were
safe, because the Health Center checked them. People had no need to worry about food
poisoning (中毒).
"Another cook whose name is Lignac said,"Every French person would waste 20
kilograms of food every year."
The activity was healthy and green.And it made people know a lot of knowledge about
how to make delicious food and how to save food.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)
66.What does the underlined words "appeal to"mean
A.give out B.give away C.clean up D. call on
67. Where were the materials of the dinner from
A.The supermarket. B.The hotel C. The restaurant. D. The market
68. Where did they have the activity
A. In England. B. In America. C. In France. D. In Canada.
69. Which is the right order of the following facts
○1 Some people thought it was difficult to make delicious dish out of the materials.
○2 Some vegetables that looked bad and no one bought would be thrown away.
○3 At last, the cooks made delicious food and helped people know about how to save food.
○4 Some famous cooks decided to make a big dinner with vegetables that looked bad.
A.○3 ○1 ○2 ○4 B.○2 ○4 ○1 ○3 C. ○2 ○1 ○3 ○4 D.○4 ○2 ○1 ○3
70.Why did the cooks and their students have the activity
A. Because they wanted to show their talent in cooking.
B. Because they wanted to tell us how important to eat more vegetables.
C. Because vegetables are healthy and they wanted to tell us how to make them delicious.
D. Because they wanted to make people learn how to make food and save food.
(C)
Sometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes
make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. In fact, you make 15 to 30 gallons of
tears each year. Do you know that tears help keep your eyes healthy
Tears keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips (滴 )all the time. It
keeps the eye wet. If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes.
Each hole leads to a small tube（管）that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip
by drip. Day and night the holes drain（排出） the tears away. If they didn't, you would always
look as if you were crying! If you begin to cry, there are more tears. The holes can't drain all of
them. The extra tears flow out onto your face.
Tears help keep your eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with
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tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out. They can also protect your
eyes from bacteria(细菌 ).Tears aren't just water, they contain something called lysozyme,
which can kill 90 to 95%of all bacteria in five to ten minutes.
The next time you find yourself crying, don't be shy because it's healthy to cry!
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
71. Our eyes make tears day and night.
72. Each hole in your eyes can lead to a small tube that runs to your mouth.
73. The holes in the corners of your eyes can drain the tears away.
74. Tears can help to keep the harmful air out and protect your eyes from bacteria.
75. Tears can kill all bacteria in five to ten minutes.
(D)
When you were very young, you liked to play with your friends. Did you find that
playtime(玩耍时间) was always more fun when everyone shared the toys Everyone got a turn.
No one was left out(忽略).
That’s a life lesson that changes as you get older. 76.________, you begin to understand that
others have less than you do in China and in the world. And those of us who “have” things
should help those who “have less” than we do. 77.________
At your age, you can “share” with people in need in three ways.
★ You can give them a part of your money. Many adults do that.
★ You can share items(物品) you no longer use, such as clothing and toys. 78.________
★ You can help people by giving your time and your energy.
79.________ Volunteering is about giving your time to take part in activities that will help
others. Every year, many thousands of volunteers in the world give the most valuable gift of all.
They give their time. They give their talent. And they are enjoying it. Volunteering isn’t just
about work. 80.________
阅读短文，把 A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 (5分)
A．As you grow up
B．It’s about fun, too.
C．The last one is called volunteering.
D．The idea of sharing takes on a new meaning.
E．For these no longer use, you can pass them on to others who cannot buy them.
(E)
When Jane was 17 years old, her mother took her to the airport. They got on an air plane
to fly to another city to meet her father.
Over the forest, it rained heavily and there was a strong wind. And the lighting(闪电) hit
the plane at 3,000 meters, and it broke into pieces. Jane fell quickly through the air in her seat
and hit the trees hard. For three hours, she was unconscious(无意识的). When she woke up,
she couldn’t see anyone else but she was alive. Her right arm was cut and she couldn’t see
in one eye.
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Jane’s father was a scientist and when she was young, he taught her how to keep alive in
the forest. She found a small beach and walked slowly along it. “If I follow the river,” she
thought, “I’ll find people.” The river also gave her clean water to drink. It was really hot, but
the river water kept her cool. Sometimes she had to swim in the river because it was too deep to
walk in. There was fruit on some trees but she didn’t eat it because she knew it was too
dangerous. Jane walked for ten days. At night she stopped to sleep because it was too dark to
walk.
Ten days later, she found a small house by the river. There were some people in the house.
They cleaned her cut carefully on the arm and the next day, they carried her down the river, and
a plane took her safely to the city of her father.
根据短文内容，回答下列各题。(10分)
81. How did Jane and her mother go to another city
82. What happened to Jane after the lighting hit the plane
83. Did Jane drink the water in the river
84. Why did Jane stop to sleep at night
85. How long did Jane walk before she found a small house
五、语言运用 (共 10分)
X. 短文填空(10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My grandma was over 70 years old. Her hair was very white and her teeth
86.________(be) very few. Her memory was the 87.________(bad) in our family. For example,
she often forgot where she kept things. When that happened, everybody in our family had to
look 88.________them with her. Sometimes, she even forgot how many 89.________ (meal)
she had a day. Even when she took her seat, she asked us where her seat was.
Although my grandma was very old, she took her dance 90._________(serious). She was
very 91._________(talent) in dancing. When she was young, my grandma was one of the
winners in the dance 92.________(compete). Some young people wanted to learn to dance well
like her 93.________ she danced the most beautifully of all. We were very happy about my
grandma's talent because she could get some exercise through it.
Though we were poor, we gave everything good to my grandma. We did our best to look
after 94.________(she). We hoped she could have 95.________happy life.
六、书面表达 (共 20分)
XI. (A) 假如你叫 Jack，在学校美食主题活动班会上，需要你以“How to make an apple
milk shake”为题用英文向大家简短介绍一下苹果奶昔的制作过程。
要点： 1.首先切碎苹果。 2.然后把苹果和冰淇淋放进搅拌机。
3.接着把牛奶倒入搅拌机。 4.下一步打开搅拌机。
5.最后享用苹果奶昔。
要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。
(B) 假定你是 Tom。你发现你的朋友 Bob网课期间沉迷网络，花费大量时间打电脑游
戏， 同时因为没有足够的睡眠，上课经常瞌睡。你很担心他，想帮他调整状态。请你给
他写一封信，说明 Bob的问题，给他建议并陈述理由。(15分)
要求：1.以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
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2022—2023 学年度（八）年级上学期期末考试
英语学科 答案
一、听力(共 25 分)
1-5 BCABC 6-10 ABABC 11-15 BDACF 16-20 ABCAB 21-25 BAABC
二、基础知识 (共 15 分)
VI. 单项选择 (共 15分)
26-30 BBBCC 31-35 DCADA 36-40 CADBB
三、交际运用(共 5 分)
VII. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)
41-45 FEABC
VIII. 完形填空。 ( 15分)
46-50 CDCBA 51-55ADBAC 56-60 BDBAA
IX. 阅读理解。 (30分)
(A) 61-65 DBACC
(B) 66-70 DACBD
(C) 71-75 TFTTF
(D) 76-80 ADECB
(E) 81. By plane/air./ They took the (air) plane./They flew to another city.
82. She fell quickly through the air in her seat and hit the trees hard.
83. Yes./Yes,she did.
84. Because it was too dark to walk.
85. For ten days.
五、语言运用 (共 10 分)
X. 短文填空(10分)
86. were 87. worst 88. for 89. meals 90. seriously
91. talented 92. competition 93. because 94. her 95.a
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