卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit 5·素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共5分)
1.【人与自我·自我管理】(2023黑龙江龙东地区中考)I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I online.
A.was studying B.studied
C.am studying
2.(2023山东青岛城阳区期中)—Do you remember much about the accident
—No, it all happened so .
A.suddenly B.heavily
C.clearly D.completely
3.(2023江西南昌重点校协作体期中) I was preparing for the party,my husband was sleeping.
A.While B.When
C.Unless D.Since
4.(2023黑龙江哈尔滨四十七中一模)—Didn’t you hear the serious storm happening outside last night
—I certainly heard it.As the sun ,the wind .
A.rose;died down
B.raised;was dying down
C.rose;dead down
5.(2022重庆八中期中)—Peter, could you please the rubbish on the ground
—Sorry, Mum. I will at once.
A.not to throw;Pick up it
B.not throw;Pick them up
C.not to throw;Pick up them
D.not throw;Pick it up
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
(2022广东中考改编)
Almost every Saturday morning, Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table she lays out some 6 in season, such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to 7 . “It’s just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner,” said a neighbor.
Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s 8 had a hard time. “People in the community came to 9 . They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply 10 ,” Molly said.
Later, Molly and her family had much time to 11 in their garden. They decided to 12 what they grew in their garden.
No one knew about it at first. But 13 , people got into the habit of coming around. They would stop by and leave with some vegetables. Molly’s yard became a 14 place.
One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are 15 . She is glad that love has spread in this community.
6.A.fruits B.flowers
C.leaves D.vegetables
7.A.look at B.take away
C.give up D.throw away
8.A.family B.class
C.office D.team
9.A.cry B.see
C.help D.rest
10.A.moved B.interested
C.tired D.bored
11.A.play B.work
C.sleep D.dance
12.A.eat B.sell
C.share D.cook
13.A.sadly B.slowly
C.badly D.carefully
14.A.clean B.small
C.terrible D.popular
15.A.difficult B.sunny
C.short D.cool
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
(2022天津中考)
Steve is James and John’s big brother. One day, when their mum left for work, James and John started crying. They didn’t want her to leave. Steve tried to stop them crying and said, “Let’s play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏). You hide and I’ll count to ten. Then I’ll try to find you.” Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door. They played over and over again. Each time, the two boys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt too bored with the game. “Let’s take the dog for a walk,” he said.
When Steve walked the dog, he found James and John were running in the street. He thought it was so dangerous. Then he had an idea. “Anyone who walks back to the house with me can have some snacks!” Steve shouted.
At home, the boys ate some cookies and got ready for a sleep. James and John wanted a story. Steve told them the story about the little red hen. When their mum returned home, she was pleased to find the three sleeping boys.
16.James and John started when their mum left home.
A.crying B.running
C.reading D.sleeping
17.Where did James hide during the game
A.Under a table. B.Under a chair.
C.Behind a door. D.Behind a box.
18.Why did Steve feel bored with the game
A.Because he was not good at it.
B.Because he didn’t know where to hide.
C.Because his brothers made the room dirty.
D.Because his brothers always hid in the same places.
19.What were James and John doing when Steve walked the dog
A.Staying in the house.
B.Shouting at Steve.
C.Running in the street.
D.Eating some snacks.
20.How did their mum feel when she found the sleeping boys
A.Angry. B.Pleased.
C.Afraid. D.Sad.
Ⅳ.情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)
(2022安徽滁州六中期中)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hi, Helen! It’s a nice day, isn’t it
B:Yes, but the rain was heavy last night.
A:Yes. 21
B:I was having dinner in a restaurant.
A:Really 22
B:No, they weren’t.
A: 23
B:My parents were watching TV at home and my brother was watching a movie at the cinema.
A:I see. It rained heavily. 24
B:No. I left it in the office.
A: 25
B:No. When I got out of the restaurant, the rain stopped.
A:Oh, how lucky you were!
A.Were you scared
B.What were they doing
C.Did you take an umbrella
D.What was the weather like
E.Were your parents and brother with you
F.What were you doing when the rain began
G.Did you get wet while you were going home
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
Ⅴ.根据句意及所给提示写出句中所缺的单词(每小题2分,共10分)
26.(2023山东济宁邹城期末)The l in the room is poor, so I can’t see anything clearly.
27.(2023浙江宁波北仑区精准联盟期中)Look!The ground is covered with thick (落下的) leaves.
28.(2023浙江杭州期中)I was helping my mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily a the windows.
29.(2023浙江宁波余姚期末)Though it rained (大量地) yesterday,we still went to Sam’s Club in Ningbo.
30.【新素材·ChatGPT】【新独家原创】R , the use of ChatGPT has attracted a lot of attention.
Ⅵ.按要求完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)
31.【学习能力·学习策略】(2023陕西西安高陵区期末)读英语的时候,大声读要比默读效果更好。(完成译句)
When reading English, it’s better to read aloud than to read .
32.【探教材·P37】当校篮球赛开始时,凯特还在前往学校的路上。(完成译句)
When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still
to school.
33.(2023四川外语学院重庆第二外国语学校期中)My mother was cooking dinner at that time. (对画线部分提问)
was your mother at that time
34.【探教材·P39】I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.(改为同义句)
I had clearly after that because I was very afraid.
35.(2022甘肃天水中考) Linda helps her mum with housework every day.(用at 10 o’clock yesterday morning替换时间状语,改写句子)
Linda her mum with housework at 10 o’clock yesterday morning.
Ⅶ.看图完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
【新考法·图片理解题】
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子应答。
36 37
38 39 40
36.(2023山东济南市中区期末)A:What was Lucy doing at this time yesterday
B: .
37.(2023山东商河期末)A:What were you doing at nine last night
B: .
38.(2023山东济南槐荫区期中)A:What were they doing when the rainstorm came
B: .
39.(2023山东济南章丘区期中)A:Cathy, what was your grandma doing when I called you
B: .
40.(2023山东济南历下区期中)A:What were you doing at eight last night
B: .
Ⅷ.语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
【人与社会·社区生活】【新独家原创】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Emily lived in a small town. She 41 (read)a book when suddenly the rainstorm started. The wind blew 42 (strong) outside.
Emily’s neighbors were busy 43 (try)to protect their homes from the serious storm. Some were cleaning up 44 (fall)trees and broken houses while others were trying to secure their roofs.
Emily’s parents told her 45 (sleep). But Emily couldn’t stop worrying 46 the storm. She watched through the window as the rain continued to fall heavily and the wind blew outside.
Finally, after a few 47 (hour), the storm began to die down. The sun came out, and the sky turned blue again. Emily went outside and saw that her neighborhood was 48 a mess. Emily’s parents helped clean 49 the mess while her neighbors worked together 50 (repair)the houses. Everyone was glad that no one had been hurt.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
Ⅸ.书面表达(共20分)
【人与社会·尊长爱幼】(2023黑龙江龙东地区中考改编)
仔细观察图片,展开合理想象,然后写一篇短文。
提示:rain heavily, umbrella, be thankful to...
要求:1.词数: 80—100 之间。
2.字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.A 考查过去进行时。句意:对不起我没有接你的电话,因为我当时正在网上学习。根据didn’t可知,没有接电话是发生在过去的事情,原因是当时正在网上学习,用过去进行时。故选A。
2.A 考查副词辨析。句意:——你还记得那次事故吗 ——不,它发生得太突然。suddenly符合语境,意思是“突然地”,故选A。
3.A 句意:当我在准备聚会时,我丈夫正在睡觉。根据“I was preparing for the party,my husband was sleeping”可知,主从句都用过去进行时,强调两个动作同时进行,用While。故选A。
4.A 句意:——你没听到昨晚外面发生了严重的暴风雨吗 ——我当然听到了。太阳升起时,风停了下来。rise用于太阳升起,过去式是rose,第一空是太阳升起用rose;第二空是“风停了下来”,用died down。故选A。
5.D 句意:——彼得,你能不把垃圾扔到地上吗 ——对不起,妈妈,我马上把它捡起来。“Could you please not do sth. ”意思是“你能不做某事吗 ”,排除A、C;pick up是由动词和副词构成的动词短语,如果宾语是代词,要放在动词和副词之间,rubbish是不可数名词,要用it代替,排除B。故选D。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 一场大火让Molly一家生活过得艰难,但却得到了邻居的帮助。为了回报他们,Molly一家人将自己菜园里种植的蔬菜免费送给邻居。爱在这个社区传递。
6.D 考查名词辨析。从空后such as carrots and tomatoes可知,Molly会在桌上摆放一些时令蔬菜。故选D。
7.B 考查动词短语辨析。look at看;take away拿走;give up放弃;throw away扔掉。从下文的描述可知,Molly种植的蔬菜会让邻居免费拿走。故选B。
8.A 考查名词辨析。从空前“Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house.”可知,在2020年早些时候,她家发生了一场火灾。由此推知,Molly的家人当时过得很艰难。故选A。
9.C 考查动词辨析。由于遭遇火灾,Molly社区的人来帮助他们。故选C。
10.A 人们给他们送食物而且经常打电话来确保他们过得好。这些行为深深感动了Molly。故选A。
11.B 考查动词辨析。从上文Molly的家人种蔬菜送给邻居可知,他们有很多时间在他们的菜园忙活。故选B。
12.C 考查动词辨析。从第一段Molly把蔬菜免费给邻居可知,此处表示Molly一家人决定把自己种植的蔬菜与邻居分享。故选C。
13.B 考查副词辨析。从前一句可知,开始没有人知道Molly一家人的善举,但慢慢地,人们养成了过来的习惯,他们会停下来然后拿些蔬菜离开。故选B。
14.D 考查形容词辨析。有很多人来到Molly家的庭院,Molly家的庭院变成了一个受人欢迎的地方。故选D。
15.A 考查形容词辨析。Molly从这次的经历中学到的一件事就是,当日子过得很“艰难”时,人们不得不一起合作。故选A。
Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Steve在妈妈去工作后在家照顾两个弟弟的故事。
16.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中“when their mum left for work, James and John started crying”可知,妈妈一离开家,James和John就开始哭。故选A。
17.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Steve found James under a chair and John behind a door.”可知,James藏在椅子下面。故选B。
18.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Each time, the two boys hid in the same places. Finally, Steve felt too bored with the game.”可知,每次两个弟弟都藏在同样的地方,所以Steve感到厌倦。故选D。
19.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“When Steve walked the dog, he found James and John were running in the street.”可知,当Steve遛狗时,James和John在街上跑。故选C。
20.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“When their mum returned home, she was pleased to find the three sleeping boys.”可知,妈妈看到三个正在熟睡的孩子,感到非常高兴。故选B。
Ⅳ.21.F 22.E 23.B 24.C 25.G
Ⅴ.26.light 27.fallen 28.against 29.heavily
30.Recently
Ⅵ.31.in silence 32.making her way 33.What;doing
34.trouble thinking 35.was helping
Ⅶ.36.She was playing the piano
37.I was taking a bath
38.They were waiting for the bus
39.She was reading a newspaper
40.I was doing my homework
Ⅷ.[语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文。短文介绍了埃米莉所在社区在一场暴风雨后的杂乱景象及人们共同清理的场景。
41.was reading 根据后面的从句“when suddenly the rainstorm started”可知,主句应该用过去进行时,设空处所在句意思是“她正在看书,突然暴风雨来了”,故填was reading。
42.strongly 句意:外面刮起了大风。此处要用副词修饰动词blew。故填strongly。
43.trying 句意:埃米莉的邻居们正忙于保护他们的家园免受这场严重的暴风雨的侵袭。be busy doing sth.是固定搭配,意思是“忙于做某事”,故填trying。
44.fallen 句意:一些人正在清理倒下的树木和破裂的房屋,而另一些人则试图固定屋顶。fallen是形容词,作定语。
45.to sleep 句意:埃米莉的父母叫她进去睡觉。tell sb. to do sth.意思是“叫某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故填to sleep。
46.about 考查固定短语。worry about意思是“为……担心”,故填about。
47.hours 考查名词复数。a few意思是“几个”,后接可数名词复数,故填hours。
48.in 句意:埃米莉走到外面,看到她住的街区一片狼藉。in a mess是固定搭配,意思是“乱七八糟,杂乱不堪”,故填in。
49.up 考查动词短语。clean up sth.意思是“清理……”,故填up。
50.to repair 考查非谓语动词。根据前面的“worked together”可知,这里是用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to repair。
Ⅸ.One possible version:
Last Friday, it rained heavily and I was walking to school with difficulty in the rain. Luckily, I had an umbrella in hand as my mom always put one in my schoolbag. And then I saw an old man walking with a stick slowly in the rain. The teacher’s words “If everyone can give other people a hand, the world will be better” came to mind. So I went over and held my umbrella over him. I sent him home. The old man was happy and thanked me again and again before I said goodbye to him.
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