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【期末真题汇编】12 完形填空 (含答案)--2023-2024六年级英语上册期末真题汇编(译林版三起)


期末真题汇编 12 完形填空 (含答案)
一、完形填空
(2023上·江苏扬州·六年级统考期末)完形填空。
Now we can see QR codes (二维码) in many places. QR codes are 1 . We use the mobile phone to scan (扫描) the QR codes. Then we can pay money, get more information about something, 2 friends and so on. Do you know who invented them and 3 he invented them Before QR codes were invented (发明), people use bar codes(条形码). A bar code can’t have so much information. A Japanese man wanted to solve the problem and he invented the QR code 4 his team. His name is Masahiro Hara. Maybe in the future you will find QR codes are not good enough and you may invent 5 kind of code. That will be great!
1.A.beautiful B.useful C.interested
2.A.tell B.play C.make
3.A.why B.what C.whose
4.A.and B.for C.with
5.A.clean B.another C.old
(2023上·江苏苏州·六年级统考期末)完形填空
Long long ago, there 6 a king and a queen. They were very 7 , because they had a new baby daughter. The king loved his daughter very much so he wanted to have a big 8 for the little princess (公主). He invited (邀请) 9 fairies to the party and made good 10 for the princess. The six fairies said the princess would be beautiful and clever. 11 an old fairy came angrily because the king didn’t invite her. She cursed (诅咒) the 12 . Day by day, the little princess grew up. One day, the princess hurt 13 finger, fell to the ground and 14 for one hundred (百) years. At the same time, all the people and animals slept. At last, a prince rode a horse by and saved the princess. The other people 15 up too!
6.A.is B.are C.was D.were
7.A.happy B.sad C.afraid D.tired
8.A.dinner B.party C.time D.show
9.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight
10.A.time B.children C.wishes D.signs
11.A.Also B.Too C.And D.But
12.A.king B.queen C.prince D.princess
13.A.her B.his C.their D.its
14.A.ate B.ran C.slept D.felt
15.A.put B.ate C.hold D.woke
(2023上·江苏苏州·六年级统考期末)完形填空。阅读短文,根据上下文选择正确的答案。
It is sunny today. Mr. Smith is 16 in the park. Suddenly, he sees something under a big tree. Oh, it’s a coat. He looks 17 . There is no one nearby. He takes it in his hand and asks in a loud voice, “ 18 coat is it ” But nobody answers him. He asks again and again. Then the park keeper comes up to 19 . He says to Mr. Smith, “Can’t you see that sign over there, sir It says ‘ 20 ’. So please don’t shout here.” But when the keeper sees the coat, his face turns 21 and he says, “Oh, I’m sorry. This is my coat. Thank you.” Then Mr. Smith gives it to him and goes away.
16.A.sleeping B.climbing C.walking
17.A.about B.around C.out
18.A.Who’s B.Who C.Whose
19.A.him B.her C.he
20.A.Keep off the grass B.Keep quiet C.No pets
21.A.green B.red C.black
(2023上·江苏徐州·六年级校考期末)完型填空。
Long long ago, there 22 a king. He loved horses. One day, he 23 an artist (艺术家) to draw 24 a beautiful horse. The artist said, “All right, but you must wait.” So the king 25 . A year later, he 26 not wait any longer (不再). He went to see the artist.
Quickly the artist took out a piece of 27 and a-brush. In five minutes, he finished drawing a very beautiful horse. The king was 28 . “You can draw a good horse in five minutes. But you kept me waiting for 29 . Why ” “Come with me, please.” said the artist. They went to the artist’s workroom (工作室). There the king saw much paper. On every piece of the paper, there 30 a horse: “It 31 me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.” said the artist.
22.A.is B.were C.was
23.A.ask B.asked C.asking
24.A.his B.him C.her
25.A.waits B.waiting C.waited
26.A.were B.can C.could
27.A.paper B.bread C.papers
28.A.sad B.angry C.happy
29.A.five minutes B.a month C.a year
30.A.was B.has C.were
31.A.taking B.took C.takes
(2023上·江苏泰州·六年级统考期末)完形填空。
Long long ago, there 32 a rabbit. Her name was Jenny. She got a mobile phone from her aunt Mary. Jenny 33 it very much. She used her mobile phone to call people every day. “What a magic mobile phone!” Jenny 34 happily. Then, she used her mobile phone to do everything. She stayed at home and didn’t get out for two months. One day, she saw her friends playing outside. She wanted to go out and 35 with them, but she couldn’t walk out of the door. She was too fat. Jenny was so 36 .
32.A.is B.was C.were
33.A.liked B.got C.pointed
34.A.visited B.said C.ate
35.A.shout B.work C.play
36.A.happy B.sad C.funny
(2023上·江苏南京·六年级校考期末)完型填空。
Now we can see QR codes (二维码) in many places. We 37 the mobile phone to scan(扫描) the QR codes. Then we pay money(付款), get information(信息), 38 friends and so on. QR codes are 39 . Do you know who invented(发明) 40 and 41 he invented them
42 QR codes were invented, people used bar codes(条形码). A bar code 43 have so much information(信息). A Japanese man(日本人) wanted 44 solve the problem(解决问题), so he invented the QR codes with his team. His 45 is Masahiro Hara. He is a great man. Maybe many years later, you will find that QR codes are not so good and you may invent a 46 code. That will be wonderful.
37.A.see B.use C.watch D.read
38.A.tell B.play C.make D.call
39.A.useful B.beautiful C.interested D.excited
40.A.it B.them C.us D.where
41.A.what B.whose C.why D.where
42.A.Before B.After C.For D.But
43.A.doesn’t B.wasn’t C.isn’t D.shouldn’t
44.A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps
45.A.team B.hobby C.name D.e-friend
46.A.clean B.old C.new D.big
(2023上·江苏南京·六年级统考期末)完形填空。
When you are in Britain (英国), you often see people go out 47 an umbrella or a raincoat on a sunny day. 48 Because the 49 in Britain often changes (变化) quickly. The same weather doesn’t stay long. People can 50 four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm like in 51 . After an hour, black clouds come and then it 52 . The weather gets cold. In the afternoon it will be 53 . The sun will begin to shine (照耀), and it will be summer at this time of a day. The weather is always changing. How 54 it is!
47.A.for B.with C.use D.in
48.A.Why B.What C.How D.When
49.A.day B.sun C.weather D.clouds
50.A.has B.have C.be D.like
51.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
52.A.rains B.rained C.rainy D.raining
53.A.cloudy B.sunny C.windy D.rainy
54.A.interested B.useful C.like D.interesting
(2023上·江苏南京·六年级统考期末)完形填空。
It was cool last Sunday, Yang Ling 55 Liu Tao’s grandparents. She 56 there 57 Liu Tao, Su Hai, Su Yang, Wang Bing and Mike. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed them a lot of stamps from 58 countries. His grandma 59 them a nice lunch. They liked the food very much.
In the morning, the children 60 the house for Liu Tao’s grandparents. In the afternoon, they worked in the garden. Su Hai and Su Yang 61 the trees and flowers. Liu Tao and Wang Bing 62 apples. Yang Ling and Mike planted (种植) some trees. They worked 63 about two hours (小时). They really 64 a good time there.
55.A.visits B.visit C.visited
56.A.go B.went C.to go
57.A.with B.by C.and
58.A.the same B.America C.different
59.A.make B.cooked C.ate
60.A.cleaned B.made C.bought
61.A.worked B.played C.watered
62.A.picked B.brought C.flew
63.A.to B.for C.on
64.A.got B.played C.had
(2023上·江苏扬州·六年级校考期末)完形填空。阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up onto a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was 65 . The little mouse looked inside in the bottle. “Aha, there is 66 milk in it. That’s great!” She went into it and began to drink.
She drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach(胃) was too big and she couldn’t come 67 the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the bottle. When the cat 68 the cry, he jumped onto the table so 69 , and said, “You’ll be my nice lunch!” The little mouse was very 70 and she thought for a moment and said, “Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll(滚动) the bottle.” “ 71 ” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的),” said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her die(死亡) soon. So he began to 72 the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell 73 onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran 74 as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.
65.A.big B.strong C.weak D.small
66.A.little B.some C.few D.a few
67.A.into B.up C.out of D.down
68.A.heard B.saw C.tasted D.looked
69.A.heavily B.sadly C.slowly D.quickly
70.A.foolish B.clever C.happy D.angry
71.A.When B.Where C.Why D.How
72.A.eat B.play C.watch D.roll
73.A.up B.in C.down D.near
74.A.away B.in C.to D.at
(2023上·江苏徐州·六年级统考期末)完形填空。
There 75 an old man named Sai Weng. One day, his horse went out and 76 come back. It was bad, but he said, “Losing a horse is a bad thing, 77 maybe it will 78 a good thing.” Several months later, his horse came back 79 another fine horse. It was good, but he said, “Maybe it will become a 80 thing.”
One day, his son 81 the fine horse. He fell off and hurt his leg. It was bad, but Weng didn’t think so. “Maybe it will become a 82 thing.” One year later, there was a war. Many young men became soldiers(士兵) and got hurt badly. Sai Weng’s son didn’t become a soldier 83 his leg hurt. His leg saved his life. As the saying goes, “Bad luck often 84 good luck.”
75.A.is B.was C.were
76.A.didn’t B.won’t C.isn’t
77.A.but B.and C.or
78.A.became B.become C.becomes
79.A.and B.from C.with
80.A.good B.nice C.bad
81.A.ran B.rode C.played
82.A.good B.bad C.and
83.A.why B.so C.because
84.A.takes B.brings C.makes
(2023上·江苏盐城·六年级校联考期末)完形填空。
Last Sunday was fine, Mike 85 stay at home. He was on a 86 to the zoo. A woman with a baby got on the bus. Mike stood up and 87 to her, “Come and sit here, please.” He helped the woman 88 . “Thanks 89 , good boy,” the woman said. “You’re welcome,” said Mike. The bus went on. Thirty minutes later, it 90 at the zoo. Mike got off the bus and said 91 to the woman. The woman smiled(微笑) at 92 in a friendly way.
Mike went into the zoo. Most of the people there were students. He 93 a lot of animals, and he also took many photos. He spent(度过) a happy weekend 94 he helped others and had a good time in the zoo.
85.A.wasn’t B.isn’t C.doesn’t D.didn’t
86.A.way B.zoo C.bus D.bike
87.A.spoke B.said C.told D.talked
88.A.go for B.get on C.sit down D.lie down
89.A.a little B.a lot C.a few D.a lot of
90.A.stop B.stops C.stopped D.stoped
91.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.good morning
92.A.he B.she C.her D.him
93.A.met B.looked C.saw D.read
94.A.and B.but C.when D.because
(2023上·江苏南京·六年级校考期末)完形填空。
It is said that some people fear public speaking more than anything else. 95 , they can overcome (克服) that fear with two simple ways: practice and using positive energy from the listeners. Practicing for a speech is important. 96 the task of writing the speech is finished, speakers must practice, practice, practice. The more times they practice the speech, the more 97 they are when discussing the topic. Use 98 such as mirrors or video camera. When they practice, those things can show what they look and sound like to the listeners. Video is very helpful because the speakers can 99 many times.
Another 100 of overcoming public speaking fears is using listeners’ positive energy. Speakers need to remember that listeners want them to 101 . Something like a small nod or a smile from a member of the listeners should give 102 to the speakers behind the desk. While it is easy for nervous speakers to only care about what they speak, using the audience’s 103 will(意愿) helps much in making a speech better.
With support from the listeners, speakers will find it much easier to make a speech better. So there is no 104 to fear public speaking any more.
95.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Sadly D.Terribly
96.A.Because B.After C.Until D.Before
97.A.nervous B.afraid C.comfortable D.difficult
98.A.things B.activities C.signs D.instructions
99.A.find B.sell C.clear D.watch
100.A.cause B.problem C.way D.purpose
101.A.surprise B.scream C.Suppose D.succeed
102.A.confidence B.challenge C.humor D.service
103.A.poor B.good C.weak D.free
104.A.use B.difficulty C.way D.need
参考答案:
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了二维码对我们生活的作用和二维码的发明。
1.句意:二维码是____。A美丽的,B有用的,C有趣的,根据短文及常识可知二维码是有用的,故选B。
2.句意:然后我们可以付钱,获取更多关于某物的信息,交朋友等等。本题考查动词短语,make friends交朋友,故选C。
3.句意:你知道是谁发明了它们,他________发明它们吗?A为什么,B什么,C谁的,根据句意可知此处指为什么发明它们,故选A。
4.句意:一名日本男子想解决这个问题,他____他的团队发明了二维码。A和,B为了,C和……一起,根据句意可知此处指他和他的团队一起发明了二维码,表示从属关系,故用with,故选C。
5.句意:也许将来你会发现二维码不够好,你可能会发明______种代码。A干净的,B另一个,C老的,根据句意可知此处指另一种代码,故选B。
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.D
【导语】本文讲述了一个受诅咒的公主最终被王子拯救的故事。
6.句意:很久很久以前,_______一个国王和王后。long long ago是过去时的标志,排除A和B。该句是there be句型,be动词就近原则,靠近be动词的是a king,be用was,故选C。
7.句意:他们非常__________,因为他们有一个新生的宝贝女儿。A快乐的,B难过的,C害怕的,D累的。根据句意他们有一个新生的宝贝女儿,可知他们非常高兴,故选A。
8.句意:国王非常爱他的女儿所以他想为他的小公主举办一个盛大的_______。A晚宴,B派对,C时间,D展览。根据下句“He invited (邀请) ______ fairies to the party and made good______for the princess.”中“party”一词可知国王举办了一个派对,故选B。
9.句意:他邀请了_____个仙女来到派对,并为公主送上美好的_____。A五,B六,C七,D八。根据下句“The six fairies said the princess would be beautiful and clever.”可知国王邀请了六个仙女,故选B。
10.句意:他邀请了六个仙女来到派对,并为公主送上美好的______。A时间,B小孩,C祝福,D标志。根据下句“The six fairies said the princess would be beautiful and clever.”可知六位仙女祝福公主漂亮、聪明,故选C。
11.句意:_____一个年迈的仙女生气地来了,因为国王并没有邀请她。A也,B也,C和,D但是。根据句意可知一个没有受邀的仙女也来了,与上文是转折的关系,故选D。
12.句意:她诅咒______。A国王,B王后,C王子,D公主。根据下文“At last, a prince rode a horse by and saved the princess.”可知王子拯救了公主,所以老仙女诅咒了公主,故选D。
13.句意:一天,公主伤了______手指,然后倒在地上,______一百年。A她的,B他的,C他们的,D它的。根据句意可知公主的手指受伤了,故选A。
14.句意:一天,公主伤了她的手指,然后倒在地上,_______一百年。A吃,B跑,C睡觉,D感到。根据下句“At the same time, all the people and animals slept.”可知所有人和动物也同时沉睡了,可以推断出公主沉睡了一百年,故选C。
15.句意:其他的人也_________。A放,B吃,C拿,D醒来。根据上句“At last, a prince rode a horse by and saved the princess.”可知王子救了公主,所以其他的人也苏醒了。wake up醒来,wake的过去式是woke,故选D。
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯先生在公园散步时捡到一件外套,当他大声问是谁的外套时,遭到公园管理员的阻止,结果外套是公园管理员的。
16.句意:史密斯先生正在公园散步。A睡觉,B爬,C散步。在公园散步符合句意,故选C。
17.句意:他环顾四周。A大约,B四周,C外面。根据下一句“There is no one nearby. ”可知周围没有人,他应该是环顾四周,look around是固定短语,环顾四周,故选B。
18.句意:它是谁的外套?A谁是,B谁,C谁的。coat是名词,外套,whose是谁的,符合句意,故选C。
19.句意:然后公园管理员走向他。A他,宾格;B她,宾格或者形容词性物主代词;C他,主格。本题应该是走向史密斯先生,该空做to的宾语,后面是人称代词用宾格,故选A。
20.句意:上面写着“保持安静”。A远离草坪;B保持安静;C不要带宠物。根据下一句“So please don’t shout here.”可知标牌上应该写着保持安静,故选B。
21.句意:但是当管理员看到外套的时候,他的脸变红了。A绿色的,B红色的,C黑色的。根据下一句“I’m sorry. This is my coat.”可知管理员应该是感到抱歉,脸红了,故选B。
22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.B
【导语】本文主要一位国王要求一位艺术家画马的故事。
22.句意:很久以前,有一个国王。根据Long long ago可知句子是一般过去时,a king是名词单数,be用is的过去式was,故选C。
23.句意:一天,他要求一位艺术家给他画一匹漂亮的马。A动词原形;B动词的过去式;C动词的现在分词或者动名词。句子是一般过去时,所以谓语动词用动词的过去式,故选B。
24.句意:一天,他要求一位艺术家给他画一匹漂亮的马。A他的,B他,C她。该空做draw的宾语,用宾格形式,king是男性,用him。故选B。
25.句意:所以国王_______。A动词的第三人称单数形式;B动词的现在分词或者动名词;C动词的过去式,句子是一般过去时,所以该空填动词的过去式,故选C。
26.句意:一年后,他不能再等了。A是,B能,C不能。根据wait是动词原形,所以不能填系动词,排除A选项;故事是一般过去时,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。
27.句意:艺术家很快拿出一张纸和一支画笔。A纸,B面包,C纸,a piece of paper一张纸,故选A。
28.句意:国王是_______。A伤心的,B生气的,C高兴的。根据下句“You can draw a good horse in five minutes. But you kept me waiting for a year.”可知国王很生气,故选B。
29.句意:你可以在五分钟内画出一匹好马。但是你让我等________。A五分钟,B一个月,C一年。根据前文中“A year later, he could not wait any longer.”可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
30.句意:每张纸上都有一匹马。there be有,故事是一般过去时,a horse是名词单数,be动词用is的过去式was,故选A。
31.句意:我花了一年多的时间学会了在五分钟内画一匹漂亮的马。A动词的现在分词或者动名词;B动词的过去式;C动词的第三人称单数形式。故事是一般过去时,所以该空填动词的过去式,故选B。
32.B 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了兔子珍妮得到一部手机,每天待在家里不出去,最后因为长得太胖出不去的故事。
32.句意:很久很久以前,有一只兔子。句子是一般过去时,且是there be句式,be动词后面的名词a rabbit是单数,故be动词用is的过去式was,故选B。
33.句意:珍妮非常喜欢它。A喜欢,B得到,C指向,根据句意可知此处指非常喜欢,故选A。
34.句意:“好神奇的手机!”珍妮高兴地____。A拜访,B说,C吃,根据句意可知此处指高兴地说,故选B。
35.句意:她想出去和他们一起_____,但她不能走出家门。A喊叫,B工作,C玩,根据上一句“One day, she saw her friends playing outside.”可知此处指想出去和他们一起玩,故选C。
36.句意:珍妮很_____。A高兴的,B难过的,C有趣的,根据句意可知此处指珍妮很胖,不能出门和朋友们玩,珍妮很难过,故选B。
37.B 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了二维码的发明人和发明原因。
37.句意:我们__________手机扫描二维码。A看见,B使用,C看,D阅读。根据题意,可知我们用手机扫描二维码,故选B。
38.句意:然后我们付款,收信息,________朋友们等等。A告诉,B玩,C做,D打电话。make friends交朋友,根据句意我们可以扫描二维码交朋友,故选C。
39.句意:二维码是________。A有用的,B漂亮的,C有趣的,D兴奋的。根据上文可知二维码有用,故选A。
40.句意:你知道是谁发明了________以及他_______发明了它们?A它,B它们,C我们,D在哪。根据上文QR codes是复数形式,故选B。
41.句意:你知道是谁发明了它们以及他_______发明了它们?A什么,B谁的,C为什么,D在哪。根据下文说了发明二维码的原因可知,该空是用问为什么,故选C。
42.句意:二维码发明_________,人们使用条形码。A在……之前,B在……之后,C为了,D但是。根据实际生活可知,二维码发明前,人们使用条形码,故选A。
43.句意:一个条形码没有很多信息。A不,B不,C不,D不应该。该句是否定句,有实义动词,需要借助助动词does构成否定句,故选A。
44.句意:一个日本人想要_______解决这个问题,使用他和他的团队发明了二维码。A动词的原形,B动词的不定式,C动词的现在分词或者动词的动名词,D动词的第三人称单数。want to do想要做……,故选B。
45.句意:他的__________是原昌宏。A团队,B爱好,C姓名,D网友。根据句意,他的名字是原昌宏,故选C。
46.句意:也许多年之后,你会发现二维码并没有那么好,你也许会发明一个________码。A干净的,B老的,C新的,D大的。根据句意,多年后也许会发明一个新的码代替二维码,故选C。
47.B 48.A 49.C 50.B 51.A 52.A 53.B 54.D
【导语】本文讲了英国的天气。
47.句意:当你在英国时,你经常看到人们在阳光明媚的日子里带着雨伞或雨衣出门。A为,B带有,C使用,D在……里面,with符合句意,故选B。
48.句意:为什么?A为什么,B什么,B怎样,D什么时候,根据下句可知这句问为什么,故选A。
49.句意:因为英国的天气经常变化得很快。A白天,B太阳,C天气,D云,根据短文语境,选项C符合句意,故选C。
50.句意:人们一天可以有四季。A有,动词的第三人称单数;B有,动词原形;C是,动词原形;D喜欢,动词原形。can后跟动词原形,have符合句意,故选B。
51.句意:早晨的天气像春天一样温暖。A春天,B夏天,C秋天,D冬天,选项A符合句意,故选A。
52.句意:一个小时后,乌云降临,然后下雨了。A下雨,动词的第三人称单数;B下雨,动词过去式;C下雨的,形容词;C下雨,动名词/动词的现在分词。主语It是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
53.句意:下午将是晴天。A多云的,B晴朗的,C刮风的,D下雨的,根据后一句可知这句说是晴天,故选B。
54.句意:多么有趣啊!A感兴趣的,形容词,修饰人;B有用的,形容词;C喜欢,动词原形;D有趣的,形容词,修饰物。选项D符合句意,故选D。
55.C 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.A 61.C 62.A 63.B 64.C
【导语】本文是关于孩子们一起去刘涛的祖父母家并在那里做了什么的一段对话。注意本文是一般过去时态。
55.句意:上周日很凉爽,杨玲去看望刘涛的祖父母。last Sunday是一般过去时的标志词,所以谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式是visited,故选C。
56.句意:她和刘涛、苏海、苏阳、王兵、迈克一起去那里。去那里go there。根据首句可知这句是一般过去时,go的过去式是went,故选B。
57.句意:她和刘涛、苏海、苏阳、王兵、迈克一起去那里。和……一起用介词with,故选A。
58.句意:刘涛的爷爷给他们看了不同国家的许多邮票。空后是名词复数形式,所以该空用different,故选C。
59.句意:他的奶奶给他们做了一顿不错的午饭。结合首句可知此处依然是一般过去时,根据句意该空应用cooked,故选B。
60.句意:早晨,孩子们给祖父母打扫了房子。A打扫,B制作,C买。根据句意打扫clean,结合全文,该空依然是一般过去时,clean的过去式是cleaned。故选A。
61.句意:苏海和苏阳浇了树和花。A工作,B玩,C浇水。根据句意结合一般过去时。选项C浇水符合句意。故选C。
62.句意:刘涛和王兵摘了苹果。A摘,B带,C飞。根据句意结合一般过去时。选项A摘符合句意。故选A。
63.句意:他们工作了大约两小时。用介词for表示持续了多长时间,故选B。
64.句意:他们在那里真玩得很开心。玩得开心have a good time。结合全文可知该句是一般过去时,have的过去式是had,故选C。
65.D 66.B 67.C 68.A 69.D 70.B 71.C 72.D 73.C 74.A
【导语】本文讲述了一只小老鼠通过自己的聪明让猫帮自己打破瓶子逃回家中的故事。
65.句意:瓶口是______。A大的,B强壮的,C弱的,D小的。由下文“Her stomach(胃) was too big and she couldn’t come …the bottle. 她的胃太大了然后她出不来了。”可知瓶口太小,故选D。
66.句意:里面有_____牛奶。A几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;B一些,修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词;C几乎没有,修饰可数名词;D一些修饰可数名词。由下文“She went into it and began to drink. 她进去然后开始喝。”可知瓶子里有牛奶,排除AC。milk牛奶是不可数名词,排除D。故选B。
67.句意:她的胃太大了然后她不能从瓶子_____。A进入,B向上,C出来,D向下。由上下文可知,老鼠由于喝了太多牛奶肚子变大,出不来了。故选C。
68.句意:当猫_____哭声。A听到,B看到,C品尝,D看。由“the cry 哭声”可知猫应该是听到了老鼠的哭声,故选A。
69.句意:他如此_____跳上桌子。A沉重地,B伤心地,C慢慢地,D快速地。由下文“You’ll be my nice lunch! 你将成为我美味的午餐!”可知猫正在觅食,应该是快速地跳上桌子,故选D。
70.句意:小老鼠非常_____然后她想了一会并说。A愚蠢的,B聪明的,C开心的,D生气地。由上下文可知,老鼠用计让猫滚动瓶子并最终逃脱回家,所以老鼠是聪明的,故选B。
71.句意:“_____?”猫问。A什么时候,B哪里,C为什么,D怎样。由上文“Brother Cat, you mustn’t roll(滚动) the bottle. 猫兄,你不能滚动这个瓶子。”推测猫要问为什么,故选C。
72.句意:所以他开始_____这个瓶子,A吃,B玩,C看,D滚动。由下文“Suddenly the bottle fell …onto the floor and broke into pieces. 突然瓶子掉下来并碎成小块。”可知猫滚动了瓶子,故选D。
73.句意:突然瓶子掉_____并碎成小块。A向上,B在……里面,C向下,D在……附近。由“broke into pieces 碎成小块”可知瓶子从桌子上掉了下来,故选C。
74.句意:这小老鼠尽可能快地跑_____。A run away跑开,B run in跑进,C run to跑向,D run at无此用法。由“the mouse had already gone into her home 这老鼠已经回家了”可知小老鼠尽可能快地跑开了。故选A。
75.B 76.A 77.A 78.B 79.C 80.C 81.B 82.A 83.C 84.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了塞翁失马焉知非福的典故。
75.句意:曾经有一位叫做塞翁的老人。A是,单数,B是,is的过去式,C是,are的过去式,联系上下文可知讲述的是过去发生的事,动词应用过去式,由an old man可知主语为单数,故选B。
76.句意:有一天,他的马跑出去了没有回来。A不是,没有,don’t的过去式,B将不会,will not的缩写,C不是,没有,come back为实意动词短语,应加助动词do构成否定句,句子时态为过去式,所以应用过去式didn’t,故选A。
77.句意:丢马是坏事,____也许它将会变成好事。A但是,B和,C或者,由句意可知前后意思相反,连接词应表示转折,故选A。
78.句意:丢马是坏事,但是也许它将会变成好事。A变成,过去式,B变成,动词原形,C变成,动词三单形式,情态动词will后应跟动词原形,故选B。
79.句意:几个月之后,他的马和另一匹好马回来了。A和,表示并列,B来自,从,C和,表示伴随,由句意可知C符合题意,故选C。
80.句意:这是件好事,但是他说,也许这会变成一件____事。A好的,B美好的,C坏的,由转折词but可知句子前后意义相反,前面是好事,后面应是坏事,故选C。
81.句意:一天,他的儿子____这匹好马。A跑,B骑,C玩,根据原文“He fell off and hurt his leg.”他掉下来摔伤了腿,可知应是骑马,故选B。
82.句意:也许这将变成____事。A好的,B坏的,C和,由上一句中but可知前后意义相反,前面说是坏事,此处应是在说好事,故选A。
83.句意:塞翁的儿子没有成为士兵____他的腿受伤了。A为什么,B因此,C因为,由句意可知应是因果关系,C项符合句意,故选C。
84.句意:不幸经常____好运。A拿走,B带来,C制作,通读全文并结合语境可知B项符合题意,故选B。
85.D 86.C 87.B 88.C 89.B 90.C 91.B 92.D 93.C 94.D
【导语】本文主要写了迈克在公交车上给别人让座以及在动物园玩得很开心。
85.句意:上周日天气晴朗,迈克________待在家里。根据下句去动物园,可知该句是否定句,句子是一般过去时,用助动词didn’t,故选D。
86.句意:他在去动物园的公共汽车上。A路,B动物园,C公交车,D自行车。根据下句“A woman with a baby got on the bus.”可知他在公交车上,故选C。
87.句意:迈克站起来对她说。A说,B说,C告诉,D交谈。根据say to sb.对某人说,可知B选项符合,故选B。
88.句意:他帮助那个女人_________。A支持,B上车,C坐下,D躺下。根据上句“Come and sit here, please.”可知他帮助那个女人坐下,故选C。
89.句意:谢谢,好孩子。A一点,B许多,C一些,D许多。Thanks a lot非常感谢,故选B。
90.句意:三十分钟后,它在动物园________。A停止,动词原形;B动词第三人称单数形式;C动词过去式;D选项错误。句子是一般过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
91.句意:迈克下了公共汽车,对那个女人说_________。A你好,B再见,C是的,D早上好。根据句意可知他在告别,故选B。
92.句意:那个女人友好地对他微笑。A他,人称代词主格形式;B她,人称代词主格形式;C她,人称代词宾格形式;D它,人称代词宾格形式。at是介词,所以填宾格形式,这里指Mike,所以填him,故选D。
93.句意:他看到了很多动物,也拍了很多照片。A遇见,B看,C看见,D阅读。根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
94.句意:他度过了一个快乐的周末,_________他帮助了别人,并且在动物园玩得很开心。A和,B但是,C什么时候,D因为。根据句意可知前后表因果,故选D。
95.A 96.B 97.C 98.A 99.D 100.C 101.D 102.A 103.B 104.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了克服害怕公开演讲的方法。
95.句意:_______,他们可以通过两种简单的方式克服这种恐惧:A幸运地,B突然地,C悲伤地,D可怕地,后面是克服恐惧的方法,故此处指幸运地,故选A。
96.句意:演讲稿的写作任务完成_________,演讲者必须练习、练习、练习。A因为,B在……之后,C直到……时,D在……之前,根据句意可知此处指写作任务完成之后必须要练习,故选B。
97.句意:他们练习演讲的次数越多,讨论话题的时候就越______。A紧张的,B害怕的,C轻松的,D困难的,根据句意可知练习的越多越轻松,故选C。
98.句意:使用_________,例如镜子或摄像机。A东西,B活动,C标志,D说明,镜子或摄像机都属于某种东西,故选A。
99.句意:视频很有帮助,因为演讲者可以______很多次。A寻找,B出售,C清除,D观看,根据句意可知此处指视频可以观看很多次,故选D。
100.句意:另一个克服公众演讲恐惧的_____是利用听众的积极能量。A原因,B问题,C方式,D目的,根据句意可知此处指克服公开演讲恐惧的方式,故选C。
101.句意:演讲者需要记住听众希望他们______。A惊喜,B尖叫,C假设,D成功,根据句意可知此处指听众希望演讲者成功,故选D。
102.句意:听众的一个小点头或一个微笑应该给桌子后面的演讲者______。A信心,B挑战,C幽默,D服务,根据句意可知此处指点头或微笑会给演讲者信心,故选A。
103.句意:虽然紧张的演讲者很容易只关心自己说的话,使用听众的_______意愿将有助于更好地进行演讲。A糟糕的,B令人满意的,C无力的,D自由的,根据句意可知此处指令听众满意的意愿,故选B。
104.句意:所以再也不____害怕公开演讲了。A使用,B困难,C方式,D需要。根据句意可知此处指不需要害怕演讲了,故选D。
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