Unit1 Slow and steady wins the race
1. try to carry试图搬运 2. silly hare愚蠢的野兔
3. have a race进行一场比赛 4. take a rest休息一会儿
5.win the race赢得比赛 6. do something well做事做得好
7.be patient有耐心 8. be careful小心点
1.I tried to carry all the books.
【知识考点一】
try to do sth 努力做某事
you should try (eat)more fruit 你应该尽量多吃水果。
you should try (eat)more fruit 你应该试试多吃水果。
2.I didn’t want to go back to the classroom.
【知识考点二】
want sb. to +动词原形+其他 我想要(某人)做某事
want的意思是“想;想要”to后面必须接动词原形。
例:I want you to listen to music.
want 常见的两种用法:
1. want sth I want some milk. 我要一些牛奶。
2. want to do sth I want to eat an apple. 我想要吃一个苹果。
Mum: I want you (visit) your grandparents today.
I want some (我要一些苹果。)
I buy a book.(我想要买一本书)
【知识考点三】
did+动词原型(助动词后面都接动词原型)
She doesn’t (like) apples.
She didn’t (want) (go)to swim.
3.Why are you in such a hurry You are like that silly hare.
【知识考点四】
in such a hurry 如此匆忙such在这里表程度
in a hurry 匆忙
【知识考点五】
be like 像.....
What’s your mother like (根据实际情况回答问题)
4.The old story about the tortoise and the hare.
【知识考点六】
about 在这里是关于的意思,它还有大约的意思
【知识考点七】
情态动词(should、would)+动词原型
I should (careful)
The man was sure he would (won) the race.
动词
一、动词的分类
连系动词 :重点为be动词am,is,are
情态动词:can,may,must,should
助动词:do,does,did
实义动词:read,see,sit,stand
二、be动词“是”
am 用法口诀: I用am,you用are
1. Be动词 is is连着他,她,它(he, she, it) are 单数is复数are切莫用错闹笑话
三、情态动词
1. 概念:表说话人语气和情态
2. 用法: may “可以,能” 表请求和允许
can “可以,会” 表能力
must “必须” 表命令 否定形式为needn’t
should “应该” 询问接下来做什么
mustn’t译为禁止
3. 情态动词特征
① 情态动词无变化
② 情态动词后接动词原形
③ 变否定句,情态动词后加not
④ 变一般疑问句情态动词提前
四、助动词
1. 含义:帮助构成句子(疑问句,否定句),无意义
2. 分类:
do(原形) 除了三单以外的所有人称
助动词 does(第三人称单数) 用于第三人称单数
did(过去式) 用于发生在过去的动作
( )1.--What do you do on your holiday
--I often .
A. climbing mountains B. climb mountains C. climbed mountains
( )2.--What can he do in summer
--He can in the river.
A. is swimming B. swim C. swam
( )3. My aunt's birthday is October.
A.in
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1.is/am 2.do 3.win 4.try
5.mean 6. have 7. will 8. drive
9. take 10.are 11.cut 12. carry
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The boy (carry) a heavy bag.
2.I (visit) Guangzhou Museum with my friends last Sunday.
3.Jiamin often (read) books in the library after school.
4. You should (take) a rest when you feel tired.
5.Ben didn't (come) here two hours ago.
6. your mother (cook) dinner every day
三、根据上下文,选择恰当的单词,将短文补充完整。
help back died for slowly pulled told worked
Many years ago, there was a farmer. He 1. hard in the field. But he thought the rice seedlings(幼苗) grew so2. . Then he had a good way to 3.
them grow faster. He 4. his rice seedlings up a bit from the ground. He worked in the field 5. one day. In the evening, he 6. his family
what he did in the field. When he went 7. to his field next day, all the rice
seedlings 8. .
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