卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Module 6 Problems（测能力）——2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级上册单元闯关双测卷
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1._______ you smile at others, they will smile back.
A.If B.So C.Or D. Though
2.When you break the rules, you should _____ to your teacher.
A. apologise B. introduce C. expect D. compare
3.The fridge doesn't work. Why not consider _____ a new one
A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying
4.He's so kind-hearted that all the people in the ______ like him a lot.
A. animal B. exercise C. community D. experiment
5.Mike can play _______ guitar. Bill can play_______ football.
A.the; the B./; / C.the; / D./; the
6.—The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球)》）tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.
—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth _______ running away from it.
A.because of B.together with C.such as D. instead of
7.This idea sounds fine, but we need to _____.
A. try out it B. try it out C. try on it D. try it on
8.I'm going to study at home ______ traveling abroad.
A.as for B.thanks to C.instead of D.such as
9.Choose a few to ______, and see if they work for you.
A.try out B.find out C.try on D.put on
10.If you must go, _____ wait till the rain stops.
A. at last B. at least C. at first D. at the beginning
11.—We've ordered ______ food. I can't eat any more.
—Never mind. Let's take it home.
A.too many B.too much C.so many D.much too
12.—Lucy, you can't use the phone _______ we are far from the gas (天然气）station.
—OK, I won't do that again.
A. after B. when C. though D. until
13.If it ______ tomorrow, we won't go to the cinema.
A. rain B. rains C.will rain D.wasn't raining
14.—You mean you don't want me to help others
—________. You should consider what the most important thing is.
A.That's not the point B.That's a shame
C.That's no good D.That's amazing
15.—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.
—Well, teamwork is important. As we know, ______.
A. a good beginning is half done
B. one tree can't make a forest
C. actions speak louder than words
D. every coin has two sides
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
It was the summer before my third grade. Our girls' softball team was facing real pitchers(投球手） 1 the first time. Before that, we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座）. When the coach started pitching, hitting became 2 for me. I missed every single pitch. From the side, I heard my teammate Emily laughing at 3 . My face got hot and my throat felt like it had a softball stuck in. At that moment, I was starting to 4 playing softball.
The next afternoon^ when Mum said it was time to play the game, I told her I was 5 . She allowed me to lie down for a while. So I went to my room and 6 myself in bed. This was difficult for me because I was fine and just 7 to avoid softball.
Soon Mum came in and said, “Time to go!” She didn’t even ask if I felt 8 I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline , and 9 I really did feel sick to my stomach. I began crying loudly. Still, Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head. She said, “You have to 10 for the rest of the season, and only after that we can talk about 11 you’ll continue next year.” She added that practice was what I needed, not 12 . She promised to practice with me.
I got two hits that afternoon, and Emily didn’t make a 13 . Every week after that, I practiced at home 14 I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.
That 15 taught me being afraid is part of life，and I can do whatever is expected of me if I keep working and practicing.
1. A. for B. by C. from D. about
2. A. noisy B. natural C. hard D. possible
3. A. him B. them C. me D. us
4. A. remember B. hate C. enjoy D. practice
5. A. bored B. sick C shy D. sad
6. A. helped B. dressed C threw D. taught
7. A. failed B. wanted C. refused D. offered
8. A. safer B. better C. warmer D. happier
9. A. usually B. probably C. carefully D. suddenly
10. A. play B. break C. share D. relax
11. A. what B. where C which D. whether
12. A. waking up B. hurrying up
C. giving up D. speaking up
13. A. plan B. sound C choice D. decision
14. A. until B. unless C. after D. though
15. A. accident B. business C. relationship D. experience
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
What problems do the teenagers probably have Here is a survey showing their main problems.
Problems Causes Advice
Feeling stressed Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.
Getting short-sighted Too much homework. Bad reading and writing habits. Do homework or read in a correct way.
Fights Don't know how to gel on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.
Feeling tired of study Computer games' bad influence. Don't be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.
1. How many main problems are there in the survey
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
2. What problems are caused by too much homework
A. Feeling stressed and fights.
B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
3. If Simon is feeling stressed, he could _____.
A.do much more homework
B. make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies
C. donate his pocket money to Project Hope
D. buy some snacks
4. Peter is tired of study maybe because he _____.
A. has no close friends
B. has no pocket money
C. plays too many computer games
D. gets fatter and fatter
5. _____ is a good way for teenagers to stop fights.
A. Doing less homework
B. Playing computer games
C. Making more friends
D. Paying no attention to each other
B
Young people and older people don't always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours, some of the teenagers learn phototaking or painting. Others sit around talking or singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, "Why did it happen What should we do about it "
One of the teenagers talks about his experience, "You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn to think about the group."
1. In the special programme in New York State, young and older people _____.
A. don't work well together
B. are friendly to one another
C. teach one another new ways of building houses
D. spend eight weeks together, working as farmers
2. All the members work several hours every clay mainly to _____.
A. lead a comfortable life
B. learn new skills of farming
C. get used to the life on the farms
D. find value and pleasure in work
3. Living together, _____.
A. the teenagers don't have to obey the rules
B. the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults make
C. the members have no free time on weekends
D. the members make the rules together
4. The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is _____.
A. unpleasant B. tiring C. helpful D. boring
5. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Rules of Living Together
B. Life in New York State
C. Teenagers in the Special Group
D. Free Hours in the Special Work Group
C
Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.
Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C. is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.
The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friend's sofas.
The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. she swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving(跳水)into her studies in the evenings.
Dawn's hard work paid off. she finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.
"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up," the 18-year-old said."But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education."
Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food.Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).
Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.
1.Why didn't Dawn give up her studies
A.To reconnect with her family.
B.To thank those who had helped her.
C.To get an education to be successful.
D.To realize her dream of going to Harvard.
2.Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless
A.Her teachers.
B.Her neighbors.
C.A Tiger Mom.
D.A school bus driver.
3.What does the underlined word " abandoned " mean in Chinese
A.宠爱
B.抛弃
C.鼓励
D.虐待
4.Which of the following words describes Dawn
A.Open-minded.
B.Good-natured.
C.Strong-willed.
D.Warm-hearted
5.What is the best title for the text
A.Another Harvard girl.
B.A girl in candlelight.
C.From homeless to Harvard.
D.The role of Tiger Moms.
四、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.I have asked him to r______ (修理) my washing machine.
2.The _____(原因) is that he got up late again.
3.I think you should _____(道歉) to Mum for breaking the cup.
4.Many ______ (志愿者) often come to the countryside to help the poor.
5.They hope to pass the coming English _____(考试), so they study harder than before.
五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
How to build self-confidence
These tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence(自信).Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others.
Choose to deal with those who can lift you up. Talk to and hang out with friends and family. Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you. ①_____ Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.
Get to know yourself. What are your values, your beliefs, your morals(道德观), your wants, your needs and your tastes ②_____
③_____ You cannot be perfect; you can only be the best you can be. No one in this world is perfect, so don't blame(指责) yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. ④_____
Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence. ⑤_____ You will realize that by making other people happy, you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.
A. Tell others "I love you".
B. Stop trying to be perfect.
C. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.
D. You will never be them and they will never be you.
E. This is what you can truly do to make people happy.
F. They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.
G. Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
你是英语校报编辑李华。校报收到初一新生Ben的来信, 他提出了所面临的两个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信, 说明Ben的问题, 提出你的建议并陈述理由。
Ben's problems Your advice and reasons
朋友少, 感觉孤单 1.参加学校社团(club)—结识更多朋友
2. (请你补充)
英语单词难记 1.多阅读英语故事、新闻—在运用中学单词
2. (请你补充)
注意: (1)回信应包括所有要点;
(2)词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数);
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息, 否则不予评分。
Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：A
解析：考查连词的用法辨析。句意：如果你对别人微笑，他们也将会回报你微笑。if如果；so因此；or或者； though尽管；虽然。根据句意可知，这里要用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
2.答案：A
解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你违反规则时，你应该向你的老师道歉。A项意为"道歉"，B项意为"介绍"，C项意为"期待"，D项意为"比较"。根据句意可知选A。
3.答案：D
解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：冰箱坏了，为什么不考虑买一台新的冰箱呢？ consider意为"仔细考虑"，后接动名词作宾语。故选D。
4.答案：C
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：他心地非常善良，社区里的人都很喜欢他。由句中in the提示可知，其后应接地点名词。故选C。
5.答案：C
解析：考查冠词的用法。句意：迈克能弹吉他。比尔会踢足球。表示西洋乐器的名词与play连用时，名词前要用定冠词the；球类名词与play连用，其前不用冠词。故选C。
6.答案：D
解析：考查短语介词辨析。句意：—《流浪地球》告诉我们一个有关人们如何尽力拯救地球的故事。—是的。在这部电影中，人类选择待在地球上，而不是逃离它。 because of因为； together with和……一起； such as例如； instead of代替；而不是。由句意可知选D。
7.答案：B
解析：考查动词短语的用法。句意：这个主意听起来很好，但是我们需要试一试。 try out试用；try on试穿。由句意可先排除C、D两项；try out为"动词+副词"构成的短语，接代词作宾语时要把宾语放在try和out之间。故选B。
8.答案：C
解析：考查短语辨析。句意：我打算在家学习而不是出国旅游。as for至于；thanks to幸亏；instead of代替，而不是；such as例如。由句意可知选C。
9.答案：A
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：选择一些来试试，看看它们是否对你有效。try out试用；find out查明，弄清；try on试穿；put on穿上。由句意可知选A。
10.答案：B
解析：考查短语辨析。句意：如果你必须走，至少要等雨停吧。at last最后；at least至少；at first起初；at the beginning开始。根据句意可知选B。
11.答案：B
解析：句意：—我们点的菜太多了，我再也吃不下了。—没关系。我们把它带回家吧。 too many太多，修饰可数名词复数形式；too much太多，修饰不可数名词； so many如此多，修饰可数名词复数形式； much too太，修饰形容词或副词。句中空格后为不可数名词。故选B。
12.答案：D
解析：考查连词的用法辨析。句意：—露西，_____我们离加油站很远时你才能使用手机。—好吧，我再也不那样做了。after在……之后；when当……时； though虽然；until直到。not... until...意为"直到……才……"，符合句意，故选D。
13.答案：B
解析：考查动词时态。句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不去看电影了。本句中If引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。主语it为第三人称单数，故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：考查交际用语。句意：—你的意思是你不想让我帮助别人？—______。你应该考虑最重要的事情是什么。A项"那不是重点"；B项"真遗憾"；C项"那不太好"；D项"真神奇"。由语境可知选A。
15.答案：B
解析：句意：—中国女排赢得了世界杯，这是令人兴奋的。—嗯，团队合作很重要。众所周知，独木不成林。A.良好的开端是成功的一半；B.独木不成林；C.行动胜于言辞；D.凡事都有两面性。结合语境可知选B。
二、
答案：1-5ACCBB 6-10CBBDA 11-15DCBAD
解析：1.A句意:我们的女子垒球队第一次面对真正的投球手。表示 “第几次”要用介词for。
2.C下文提及“我错过了每一个投球”，由此推断，击球对于我 而言非常困难.
3.C主语为I,用me与I保持人称一致。
4.B上文提及“听到队友埃米莉在旁边嘲笑我”，由此可知，在 那一刻，我讨厌打垒球。
5.B 下文提及“She allowed me to lie down for a while. ”，由此 推断，第二天下午我告诉妈妈我病了，
6.C此处顺承 表示我走进房间躺在床上。throw oneself in bed 表示“把自己抛到床上”，强调上床的动作。
7.B句意：我很难入睡，因为我身体很好，只是想不打垒球。 want “想”,其他选项不符合语境；
8.B上文提及妈妈进来说“打球时间到了”，由此推断,她甚至 没有问我是否好点了。
9.D空前提及“想象队友埃米莉正在嘲笑”，由此推断此处表示,我突然真的觉得胃不舒服。
10.A上文提及“妈妈把队服往我头上套”，此处顺承 表示:你得 打完剩下的赛季。
11.D句意：……只有在那之后，我们才可以谈论明年是否继续 打全球。whether意为“是否”。
12.C上文提及“妈妈说我需要的是训练”，由此推断，此处表示：而不是放弃。give up意为“放弃”.
13.B上文提及“那天下午我击中了两个球”，根据常理推断，此 处表示:埃米莉没有吱声。make a sound“发出声音”。
14.A句意:在那之后，我每周在家练习，直到成为队中最棒的 击球手之一。until引导时间状语从句。
15.D作者讲述自己克服困难取得成功的过程。所以此处表示:这个经历告诉我恐惧是生活的一部分。
三、
A
答案：1-5 BCBCC
解析：文章以表格的形式阐述了青少年可能会遇到的问题、产生问题的原因及解决问题的相关建议。
1.细节理解题。文中共列举了Feeling stressed，Getting short-sighted，Fights，Feeling tired of study，Getting fat五种问题，故选B项。
2.细节理解题。由Feeling stressed对应的Causes一栏和Getting short-sighted对应的Causes一栏可知应选C项。
3.细节理解题。由Feeling stressed对应的Advice一栏中的“Make a plan for study and hobbies.”可知选B项。
4.细节理解题。由Feeling tired of study对应的Causes一栏中的“Computer games，bad influence.”可知选C项。
5.细节理解题。由Fights对应的Advice一栏中的“Make more friends and understand each other.”可知选C项。
B
答案：1-5 BDDCA
解析：本文通过介绍一个项目阐述了集体生活中规则和集体意识的重要性。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的"But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.”可知选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work.”可知选D项。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group.”可知选D项。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知这个孩子通过这段经历知道不能只考虑自己，而要学会考虑团体。由此可知这段经历十分有帮助，故选C项。
5.主旨大意题。根据全文可知文章主要阐述了集体生活的规则以及集体意识的重要性
C
答案：1-5 CDBCC
解析：2.细节理解题。根据短文的第四段第一句话 The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family.故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据第三,四段She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friend's sofas. The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family.可知 Dawn被抛弃。
4.推理判断题。根据短文第四,五段,她是意志坚强的。故选C。
5.推理判断题。根据第二段的第一句,可知Dawn在哈弗就读,以及第三段的被家人抛弃,到最后的学业的成功,而得出 From homeless to Harvard故选C。
四、
1.答案：repair
2.答案：reason
3.答案：apologise / apologize
4.答案：volunteers
5.答案：exam / test / examination
五、
答案：①-⑤ FCBDE
解析：本文是一篇说明文。主要就如何培养自信提出了几点建议。
①由第二段内容可知，“主要讲述择友方面的问题”，且要选择那些能接受你，真心帮助你的人。故F项符合文意。
②第三段文字主要讲述“只有更好地了解自己，才更容易爱自己”。故C项符合题意。
③由第四段内容可知，“世界上没有人是完美的”，所以“不要一直追求完美”。故选B。
④由上句内容可知，“并且停止把自己和他人作比较”，因为“你永远不可能成为他们，他们也永远不会成为你”。故选D项。
⑤由上下文可知，“要善待别人，多对别人伸出援助之手，让别人得到快乐，你自己也会变得快乐起来”。故选E。
六、
Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that you always felt lonely because of having few friends. I think it is a good choice to join some clubs in your school. In this way, you can make more friends who share the same interests with you. Besides, you'd better be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. On the other hand, you found it difficult to remember English words. Reading more English stories and news can help you learn English words in a practical way. In addition, if you can develop a habit of keeping an English diary every day, it will be easier for you to remember more words. I hope you will find these suggestions useful.
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
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