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2023-2024学年八年级上学期第一次月考（杭州卷）
英语
（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 （共 5小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
一、听短对话选答案（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
1．What subject is Bill better at
A．English and math. B．Math and science. C．Science and English.
2．What is the boy doing now
A．Buying a book. B．Doing some reading. C．Playing volleyball.
3．Who use the Internet most often
A．The girl. B．The girl’s brother. C．The girl’s father.
4．Where was the girl when the boy called her last night
A．At a cinema. B．At a party. C．At a meeting.
5．What may Peter think of the news
A．It’s boring. B．It’s relaxing. C．It’s enjoyable.
二、听对话或对白选答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2分，满分 20分）
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6．What’s the man doing
A．He’s shopping. B．He’s eating food. C．He’s enjoying music.
7．How much does the man pay for the sweater
A．$60. B．$50. C．$40.
8．What does the man think of the store
A．It has the cheapest clothes.
B．It has the best service.
C．It has the best music.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9．What does Jack want to do at first
A．To go to a party. B．To see a show. C．To see a movie.
10．What does Kate think of the City Cinema
A．The tickets there are very expensive.
B．The service there is really bad.
C．The seats there aren’t comfortable.
11．How will they get to the Blue Sky
A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By bus.
听下面一段独白，回答下列四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
12．What kind of life does Leo live
A．Boring. B．Healthy. C．Busy.
13．When does Leo run
A．On weekends. B．On Friday evening. C．On schooldays.
14．How often does Leo use the Internet
A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week.
15．Which is TRUE about Leo
A．He can’t run as fast as his friend.
B．He is a little shy in his class.
C．He doesn’t study best in his class.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Metro Pocket Guide
Metrorail(地铁)
Each person needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.
Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only have up to $5 in change.
Hours of service
Open: Monday - Friday 5 a.m.
Saturday - Sunday 7 a.m.
Close: Sunday - Thursday 11 p.m.
Friday - Saturday midnight
Last train times change. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations.
Metrobus
When paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1.25.
Fares for senior / disabled customers
Senior citizens (aged 65 and older) and disabled people may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip cards, please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.
Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use Metrobus and Metrorail services well by calling 202-962-1100.
Travel tips
·Try not to take riding during weekday rush hours - before 9:30 am and between 4 and 6 pm.
·If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost and Found at 202-962-1195.
16．At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday
A．At 11 p.m.. B．At midnight. C．At 5 a.m.. D．At 7 a.m..
17．What is good about a SmarTrip Card
A．It can be bought at every station. B．It saves money for its users.
C．It can be bought at any time. D．It is sold on the Internet.
18．Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro
A．202-962-1195. B．202-962-1100. C．202-637-7000. D．202-637-8000.
B
It’s said that cats are not just pets to us all these years. They are, in fact, learning from their owners and taking them as models. Scary, huh
A new study from the University of Messina shows that indoor cats who live closely to their owners copy the lives of their owners. For example, they sleep at the same time and eat at the same time. Just like a parent for a child, the same is true for a cat owner and his cat.
Many owners think their cats are as family members, so they spend much time with cats, hoping to give the best care and love for their cats. This is one of reasons the cats learn from their owner’s actions.
Another reason is that cats are clever animals with a long memory. Jane Brunt, director of the Catalyst Council, told Discovery News. “Cats watch us and notice our actions, knowing where their food is and what time to eat meals, where the washing areas are and how to open the cupboard door that’s closed.”
A new study also shows that cats understand 25—35 basic men’s words, such as food, eat, sit, no, stay, and stand. If owners train a cat to learn these words, cats will got closer to them. But in fact, cats can’t understand our ‘meows’.
So try to do better when you are in front of cats. If you spend a lot of time searching the kitchen, your cat will copy you and take food to its bowl for the night meal, too. That’s why cat owners and cats overweight rates often seem to synchronize.
Next time you reach for your kitchen, think twice. If your cat is watching, maybe she will overeat as well.
19．The text is mainly about ________.
A．cats and owners
B．cats and home
C．cats and language
D．cats and parents
20．According to the passage, what does the underlined word “synchronize” mean
A．change quickly B．go down
C．get lower D．be the same
21．According to the passage, which of the following is True
A．Cats can learn from men’s actions.
B．Cat can’t find food from closed cupboard.
C．Cats are always looking at their owners.
D．Cats understand most of our language.
22．The writer will probably agree that __________.
A．people need to live with the cats
B．children can keep cats in their houses
C．people should share the story of cats and men
D．pet owners should have healthier ways of life
C
I’m Jack Owens. When I was a child, my parents asked me to play lots of sports, and now I am far better at some than others.
When I was five, my mother took me to a tennis class. She thought it was a great idea. However, during my first class, a tennis ball flew into my face—a boy did that by accident(意外地)! After that, I started to be afraid of tennis balls. That ended my mother’s dream of seeing me become a tennis star.
When I was seven, my father bought baseballs for my brother and me. However, no matter how hard I tried, I just couldn’t catch the ball. It was no surprise that I gave it up.
The only sport that I’m interested in now is taekwondo(跆拳道). I was twelve years old when I first joined my taekwondo club. I was the smallest in the club, but I enjoyed the activities.
Sometimes I hurt myself, but I didn’t give up. I took all the weekly taekwondo classes and did very well in all the tests. I also won a lot of prizes in competitions.
But I don’t want to stop here. I hope one day I can join the national team and take part in the Olympic Games.
23．Why did Jack’s mom take time to the tennis class
A．She wanted him to become healthier. B．She wanted him to make more friends.
C．She wanted him to win a lot of prizes. D．She wanted him to become a tennis star.
24．What might Jack think of baseball
A．Interesting. B．Exciting. C．Difficult. D．Easy.
25．When did Jack join the taekwondo club
A．At the age of 5. B．At the age of 7. C．At the age of 10. D．At the age of 12.
26．What do we know about Jack’s life in the taekwondo club
A．Jack was the oldest in it. B．Jack learned not to give up.
C．Jack took the class twice a week. D．Jack didn’t enjoy himself at all in it.
D
Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. The women who have jobs are healthier than housewives.
Why is work good for health It is because work keeps people busy away from feeling lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. The happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their jobs feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between their dream and reality, so they have energy everyday. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss(丧失)of work means the loss of everything. It makes people down and it will cause more illnesses.
Besides, work makes one feel hopeful and proud. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy.
From the above, we can come to a conclusion: the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be.
27．People who have no jobs are ________ than job-holders.
A．in poorer health B．happier C．healthier D．busier
28．What can we learn from the passage
A．People who are busy have a lot of money. B．People who are busy have the most friends.
C．People who are busy are the happiest. D．People who are busy are the most worried.
29．What is TRUE according to the passage
A．People who are hard-working live shorter than those who are jobless.
B．Work can make people feel tired and lonely.
C．The loss of work will cause more illnesses.
D．People can not get to know each other by working together.
30．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、 C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Life is full of rules including communication, traffic, health and so on. There are five rules for a healthy life that may help you a lot.
31
Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. And if you sit all day, you will become fat and it will influence your health.
32
It is important for you to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. As we know, fast food is unhealthy. So you should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will do harm to your health.
33
It is very important for teenagers to get enough sleep. At weekends, you have gotten more time, so use it not just for playing games, but for rest too. If you really want to be happy, calm and relaxed, you must have a good sleep.
34
Many people believe that happiness is important for our health. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teachers. You should forget the trouble and find out something that makes you happy. To be happy all the time, do not dwell (纠结) on one thing, it is not a big deal, our happiness is the most important.
35
Smoking isn’t cool. It is dangerous. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health. Smoking can cause lots of diseases, the most serious can cause cancer even death.
A．No worry and be happy
B．Don’t sit all the time
C．Develop a healthy hobby
D．Eat more healthy food
E．Say no to smoking
F．Rest as much as possible
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Shannon took the money from her part-time job and began dribbling her basketball home happily.
“Don’t bounce that ball in the house. You’ll break 36 .” Her mom said. Shannon stopped dribbling.
She went inside and took out all her money. She 37 enough money to buy a pair of basketball shoes!
Then Shannon ran downstairs and shouted 38 . “Mum! I have enough money for those basketball shoes! Could you please take 39 to the store ”
“I can’t now.” Her mother said, “Go and ask your dad. He is in the 40 .”
Shannon ran to her dad. “Sure.” Dad said, “Give me a few minutes to finish watering these trees.”
41 Shannon was waiting in the living room, she started dribbling the ball. Suddenly, the ball 42 her mother’s favourite picture frame. It was broken. Just then Shannon heard her father coming. She quickly hid the frame 43 the table. Maybe no one would notice. Then Shannon came to a store with her father.
She chose a pair of beautiful shoes but felt a little 44 .
“Dad.” she said as she was about to pay, “I can’t buy these shoes today.”
“Why not ” Dad asked. After Shannon told the 45 she made earlier, they went to find a new frame just like the old one. It took almost all Shannon’s money to pay for it. “Well, at least I have a little left to 46 all over and I will save enough money again.” She thought.
They went home together. “Did you get your new 47 ” Mother asked when they got home. Then she looked down and 48 the picture frame.
“It’s a new one for you, Mum.” Shannon said. “I bounced my basketball in the house and broke the old one.”
“Well, I’m glad you told me.” she said and 49 the frame to look at it. “You did the right thing. I bet your shoes will go on sale soon.”
“And I will 50 dribble my ball in the house again.” Shannon replied and she was glad.
36．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something
37．A．passed B．saved C．showed D．changed
38．A．sadly B．worriedly C．excitedly D．confidently
39．A．me B．her C．him D．them
40．A．store B．room C．garden D．stadium
41．A．Before B．While C．After D．Till
42．A．hit B．matched C．received D．followed
43．A．on B．under C．against D．opposite
44．A．unlucky B．unhealthy C．uncomfortable D．unsuccessful
45．A．plan B．promise C．mistake D．difference
46．A．start B．relax C．travel D．practise
47．A．shoes B．frame C．picture D．basketball
48．A．broke B．noticed C．passed D．protected
49．A．set up B．took away C．paid for D．picked up
50．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
This summer my family went on a trip to Stockholm.
Before the trip, we booked a hotel room in 51 city centre. When we arrived in Stockholm, we 52 (take) a bus to the hotel. Then we went out for dinner. We saw trees and flowers everywhere on the way to the restaurant. We felt like we were in a big forest. 53 a lovely city!
The next day we visited the Vasa Museum. It’s home to an old ship—the Vasa. Nobody was 54 (excited) than my son, because visiting museums is 55 (he) favourite. There were many visitors in front of the museum. We waited 56 a long time and felt a little tired. But 57 we went into the museum, we were all surprised. The ship looked very cool and beautiful. Then we took quite a few photos.
The third day we went to a park in Stockholm. Lots of people were in the park. My son played with some 58 (child) there. I talked with their parents. My husband watched a chess game. I thought it was the best way 59 (feel) Stockholm!
It was a really 60 (relax) trip. We all had a good time.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据首字母提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
61．I don’t like the color of this jacket. Please show me a one.
62．It’s raining outside. You’d better take an u with you.
63．Why not keep a d so that you can know what happens every day
64．My shoes got w after walking in the heavy rain.
65．We need to d how to solve the problem together.
66．The best way to learn English is t exercises.
67．Reading newspapers and m can let us relaxed and we can also get some information from them.
68．Her uncle n watches football match. He doesn’t like football at all.
69．His father d in a car accident.
70．Some children often surf the I with the help of their parents.
第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
71．假如你是Li Ming，你第一次收到美国笔友Paul的来信，信中他提了一些问题想要了解你。请你仔细阅读下面的邮件，针对邮件中的问题进行回复。
要求：语言通畅得体，词数80左右。
Dear Li Ming,
It’s so exciting to be your pen pal. We haven’t seen each other, would you like to share your life with me What do you usually do in your free time How often do you do them Which activity do you like best and why As I know, you had a 7-day holiday in October. What did you do and how was your holiday
Looking forward to your reply!
Paul
Dear Paul,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】M: You can speak English better than me, Jane. You are so great.
W: Maybe, Bill. However, I’m not as good at math and science as you.
2．B
【原文】M: This storybook is boring.
W: Really Let’s go and play volleyball then.
3．C
【原文】M: Who uses the Internet more often, your brother or you
W: Well, we both hardly ever use it. However, our father spends the most time on it.
4．B
【原文】M: I called you last night, but there was no answer.
W: Sorry, I was at Tina’s birthday party at her home, so I didn’t hear it.
5．A
【原文】W: Do you like to watch the news, Peter
M: A little. However, I always watch talent shows. They are more relaxing and enjoyable.
6．A 7．C 8．B
【原文】W: Welcome to Mr. Brown’s. Can I help you
M: Well, how much is the sweater
W: Fifty dollars, sir. It’s the cheapest sweater in our store.
M: Really But it’s more expensive than the same one in the next store. Can it be ten dollars cheaper
W: Mm ... OK. That’s the last price.
M: OK, I’ll take it. Here is the money.
W: Thank you. So what do you think of our service
M: It’s better than any other store in town. However, you have the worst music.
W: Sorry. We’ll do something to make it better.
9．B 10．C 11．B
【原文】M: Are you free tonight, Kate What about seeing a magic show
W: Sorry, Jack. I don’t like it.
M: What about seeing a film, then
W: Good idea. Which cinema would you like to go to
M: Is the City Cinema OK
W: But it’s usually full of people at night, and the seats there are a little hard.
M: Let’s go to the Blue Sky. It’s new and comfortable.
W: That’s great! When and where can we meet
M: How about 6 p.m. at your home I will drive you there.
W: OK, I’ll wait for you at home.
12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】(M) Hello, everyone. My name is Leo. I’m a healthy boy, because I have a lot of good living habits. I run on Saturday and Sunday morning and I often play basketball with my classmates after school. My eating habits are pretty good. I try to eat more vegetables and I eat less junk food. I have a longer sleep than most of my friends. I like to use the Internet, but I use it only on Friday evening. Because of these, I can run faster than all my other classmates and I’m one of the most outgoing students in our class. However, I don’t get the best grades in my class.
16．B 17．B 18．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了地铁站的信息。
16．细节理解题。根据“ Friday - Saturday midnight”可知，周六午夜才停止服务，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Senior citizens (aged 65 and oldWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. ”可知，如果用零钱支付，车费是1.35美元。使用SmarTrip卡支付时，票价为1.25美元。因此可以为用户省钱，故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost and Found at 202-962-1195.”可知，如果您在公共汽车、火车或车站丢失了东西，请拨打失物招领处电话202-962-1195。故选A。
19．A 20．D 21．A 22．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了宠物猫和主人在一起时间长了，就会模仿主人的习惯，本文详细地分析了其原因。
19．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了宠物猫和主人之间的习惯越来越相似的问题，故选A。
20．词义猜测题。根据“So try to do better when you are in front of cats. If you spend a lot of time searching the kitchen, your cat will copy you and take food to its bowl for the night meal, too. That’s why cat owners and cats overweight rates often seem to synchronize”可知，划线所在部分的前面是为了解释宠物猫和主人超重率是同步的原因，所以划线单词与be the same同义，故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据“They are, in fact, learning from their owners and taking them as models”可知，猫从主人的行为中学习，故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Next time you reach for your kitchen, think twice. If your cat is watching, maybe she will overeat as well.”及全文的描述可知，作者重点讲述了宠物猫和主人太亲近会模仿主人的行为，因此主人要以身作则，有一个健康的生活习惯，故选D。
23．D 24．C 25．D 26．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克小时候，他的父母让他做很多运动的故事。
23．细节理解题。根据“When I was five, my mother took me to a tennis class...That ended my mother’s dream of seeing me become a tennis star.”可知，她希望作者成为网球明星。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据“When I was seven, my father bought baseballs for my brother and me. However, no matter how hard I tried, I just couldn’t catch the ball. It was no surprise that I gave it up.”可知，杰克可能认为棒球很难，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“I was twelve years old when I first joined my taekwondo club. ”可知，杰克12岁加入跆拳道俱乐部，故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I hurt myself, but I didn’t give up”可知，在跆拳道俱乐部里杰克学会了永不放弃。故选B。
27．A 28．C 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了工作与快乐的关系，越忙碌的人越快乐，越无所事事的人，越觉得不快乐。
27．细节理解题。根据“Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. ”可知，失业者的健康状况比在职者差。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“The happiest people are those who are busy. ”可知，最幸福的人是那些忙碌的人。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“The loss of work means the loss of everything. It makes people down and it will cause more illnesses.”可推测失去工作会让人生病。故选C。
30．篇章结构题。根据文章第一段“Work is helpful to health.”总起全文，告诉我们工作对健康有好处；第二、三段“Why is work good for health ”分别阐述工作与失业相比，好处在哪些方面；最后一段“From the above, we can come to a conclusion.”再次总结全文，所以本文的结构是“总—分—总”结构。故选C。
31．B 32．D 33．F 34．A 35．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了健康生活的五条准则。
31．根据下文“Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV.”以及“And if you sit all day, you will become fat and it will influence your health.”可知，文章第二段主要讲述了久坐的危害。选项B“不要久坐”符合题意。故选B。
32．根据下文“It is important for you to eat food that is fresh and natural ...”可知，文章第三段主要讲述了吃健康食品的重要性。选项D“吃更多健康食品”符合题意。故选D。
33．根据下文“It is very important for teenagers to get enough sleep.”可知，文章第四段主要讲述了劳逸结合的重要性。选项F“尽可能多地休息”符合题意。故选F。
34．根据下文“Many people believe that happiness is important for our health.”可知，文章第五段主要讲述了我们应该及时调整心态，保持乐观开心的心情。选项A“开心没烦恼”符合题意。故选A。
35．根据下文“Smoking isn’t cool. It is dangerous.”可知，文章第六段主要讲述了吸烟的危害。选项E“拒绝吸烟”符合题意。故选E。
36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Shannon在家拍篮球，不小心打碎了妈妈的相框，爸爸陪她去买鞋时，她把真相告诉了爸爸，并把买鞋的钱用来买了新的相框，回家后向妈妈道歉。
36．句意：你会打碎东西的。
nothing什么都没有；everything一切；anything任何东西；something某物。根据“Don’t bounce that ball in the house.”可知，此处是指会打碎某个东西的。故选D。
37．句意：她攒够了钱买篮球鞋。
passed经过；saved储蓄；showed展示；changed改变。根据“She went inside and took out all her money.”可知，她攒够了买篮球鞋的钱。故选B。
38．句意：然后Shannon跑下楼兴奋地喊着。
sadly伤心地；worriedly担心地；excitedly兴奋地；confidently自信地。根据“Mum! I have enough money for those basketball shoes!”可知，她是兴奋地喊。故选C。
39．句意：你能带我去商店吗？
me我；her她；him他；them他们。根据“Mum! I have enough money for those basketball shoes!”可知，此处是Shannon问妈妈能否带自己去商店，用第一人称。故选A。
40．句意：他在花园。
store商店；room房间；garden花园；stadium体育场。根据“Give me a few minutes to finish watering these trees.”可知，爸爸在花园。故选C。
41．句意：当Shannon在客厅等着的时候，她开始运球。
Before在……之前；While当……时候；After在……之后；Till直到。根据“Shannon was waiting in the living room”可知，此处表示“当……时候”，用while表示。故选B。
42．句意：突然，球击中到了妈妈最喜欢的相框。
hit击中；matched匹配；received收到；followed跟随。根据“It was broken.”可知，是球击中了妈妈的相框。故选A。
43．句意：她很快将相框藏在了桌子下面。
on在……上面；under在……下面；against对着；opposite在……的对面。根据“Maybe no one would notice.”可知，是指将相框藏在了桌子下面。故选B。
44．句意：她选了一双漂亮的鞋但是觉得有点不舒服。
unlucky不幸的；unhealthy不健康的；uncomfortable不舒服的；unsuccessful不成功的。根据“I can’t buy these shoes today.”可知，她感觉有点不舒服。故选C。
45．句意：Shannon告诉了她之前犯的错误后，他们就去找一个和旧相框一样的新相框。
plan计划；promise承诺；mistake错误；difference差异。根据“Suddenly, the ball ... her mother’s favourite picture frame”可知，是告诉之前犯的错误。故选C。
46．句意：至少我还有一点时间可以重新开始我会再存够钱的。
start开始；relax放松；travel旅行；practise练习。根据“I will save enough money again”可知，是指重新开始攒钱。故选A。
47．句意：你买了你的新鞋了吗？
shoes鞋；frame相框；picture照片；basketball篮球。根据前文“Mum! I have enough money for those basketball shoes!”可知，此处是妈妈问买鞋了没有。故选A。
48．句意：然后她向下看，注意到了相框。
broke打碎；noticed注意到；passed经过；protected保护。根据“Then she looked down and ... the picture frame.”可知，是注意到了相框。故选B。
49．句意：她说着拿起相框看了看。
set up建立；took away拿走；paid for支付；picked up拿起。根据“she said and ... the frame to look at it.”可知，是拿起相框。故选D。
50．句意：我以后不会在家里运球了。
always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“And I will ... dribble my ball in the house again”可知，是以后不会在家里运球了。故选D。
51．the 52．took 53．What 54．more excited 55．his 56．for 57．after 58．children 59．to feel 60．relaxing
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者全家今年夏天去斯德哥尔摩旅行的事情。
51．句意：旅行前，我们在市中心订了一间旅馆。根据“Stockholm”可知，上文提到了这个城市，因此这里是特指，填定冠词the。故填the。
52．句意：当我们到达斯德哥尔摩时，我们乘公共汽车去旅馆。根据“arrived”可知，本句是一般过去时，因此这里动词填过去式。故填took。
53．句意：多么美好的城市啊！本句的中心词是名词“city”，因此此处是what引导的感叹句，在句首首字母大写。故填What。
54．句意：没有人比我儿子更兴奋了，因为参观博物馆是他的最爱。根据“than”可知，此处填其比较级，excited的比较级是more excited。故填more excited。
55．句意：没有人比我儿子更兴奋了，因为参观博物馆是他的最爱。空后“favourite”是名词，因此这里填he的形容词性物主代词his来修饰。故填his。
56．句意：我们等了很长时间，感到有点累。此处是固定词组，wait for“等候”。故填for。
57．句意：但当我们走进博物馆后，我们都很惊讶。根据“we went into the museum, we were all surprised.”可知，此处表示走进博物馆后，因此填连词after。故填after。
58．句意：我儿子和一些孩子在那里玩。根据“some”可知，此处名词填复数。故填children。
59．句意：我觉得这是感受斯德哥尔摩最好的方式！此处是固定用法，the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方法”。故填to feel。
60．句意：这真是一次放松的旅行。根据“trip”可知，此处应该填形容词作定语，修饰物用relaxing。故填relaxing。
61．(a)nother
【详解】句意：我不喜欢这件夹克的颜色。请再给我看一件。根据“I don’t like the color of this jacket.”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是再给我看一件，another意为“另一个”。故填(a)nother。
62．(u)mbrella
【详解】句意：外面在下雨，你最好带把伞。 根据“It’s raining outside.”和首字母可知，外面在下雨，你最好带把伞。“伞”umbrella，an后加单数名词，故填(u)mbrella。
63．(d)iary
【详解】句意：为什么不写日记，这样你就能知道每天发生了什么？根据“so that you can know what happens every day”以及“keep a d…”可知，此处表示“写日记”，diary“日记”符合题意，keep a diary“写日记”。故填(d)iary。
64．(w)et
【详解】句意：在大雨中行走后，我的鞋子湿了。根据“My shoes got w...after walking in the heavy rain.”可知，在雨中行走，鞋子会湿，wet“湿的”，在句中作表语。故填(w)et。
65．(d)ecide
【详解】句意：我们需要决定怎么共同解决这个问题。此处应填动词，根据首字母可知，“decide决定”符合题意。故填(d)ecide。
66．(t)hrough
【详解】句意：学习英语最好的方法是通过练习。根据“The best way”可知此处是介绍学习英语的最好方法，结合首字母可知through“通过”符合语境。故填(t)hrough。
67．(m)agazines
【详解】句意：阅读报纸和杂志可以让我们放松，并且我们也可以从他们那里得到一些信息。根据“Reading newspapers”及结合首字母m，可知考查magazine“杂志”，可数名词，这里使用复数形式magazines。故填(m)agazines。
68．(n)ever
【详解】句意：她叔叔从来不看足球赛。他一点也不喜欢足球。根据“He doesn’t like football at all.”可知叔叔不喜欢足球，所以应是从来不看足球赛，空处可填never“从不”。故填(n)ever。
69．(d)ied
【详解】句意：他的父亲在一场车祸里去世了。根据“His father ”和“ in a car accident.”可知，此处应填谓语动词，结合首字母提示可知，die“去世”符合语境，结合语境可知，此处是一般过去时，应用动词的过去式。故填(d)ied。
70．(I)nternet
【详解】句意：一些儿童经常在父母的帮助下上网冲浪。根据“Some children often surf the”可知，横线处应填名词，接和首字母提示可知，此处是固定搭配surf the Internet“上网冲浪”。故填(I)nternet。
71．例文
Dear Paul,
I am so glad to hear from you. I will share my life with you.
In my free time, I usually play computer games with my friends. I think it is so relaxing. I often play them once a week. Playing too many games may be bad for my study. Besides, I like climbing the mountains with my classmates best, because it can build my body. In October, I went to the Mount Hua with my parents, because I had a 7-day holiday in October. This trip was so exciting. When we reached the top of the mountain, I felt so happy. You couldn’t imagine how comfortable I was. Fresh air and beautiful scenery made me fascinated.
I hope you can come here and I will show you around.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括和对方分享自己的生活，空闲时间做的事情，最喜欢哪个活动以及原因，同时叙述十一假期7天的情况。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己收到对方来信的心情和想要分享自己生活的意愿；
第二步，具体阐述自己的日常生活情况，以及十一假期7天的情况；
第三步，最后是叙述自己希望对方到来。
[亮点词汇]
① be bad for对……有害
② once a week一周一次
③ make sb adj使某人……
[高分句型]
① Playing too many games may be bad for my study.（动名词作主语）
② When we reached the top of the mountain, I felt so happy.（when引导的时间状语从句）
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